ライフサイエンスコーパス: ground squirrel

1 glion cells described by West in the Mexican ground squirrel.

2 aic of blue Off center ganglion cells in the ground squirrel.

3 tina of a cone-dominant mammal, the 13-lined ground squirrel.

4 r injury is not progressive in GSHV-infected ground squirrels.

5 al mechanisms of body temperature control in ground squirrels.

6 h, we conducted a 32-year study of Columbian ground squirrels.

7 r against territorial invasions from non-kin ground squirrels.

8 of neurons in fixed slices from hibernating ground squirrels.

9 inase activity in hibernating thirteen-lined ground squirrels.

10 ircadian organization in euthermic or torpid ground squirrels.

11 rved in the brains and livers of hibernating ground squirrels.

12 nd undetectable in mRNA obtained from summer ground squirrels.

13 entify 13 types of cone bipolar cells in the ground squirrel, 11 of which contact contiguous cones, w

14 e cone-dominant retina of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel (13-LGS).

15 9) than in recovered (4 of 24) or uninfected ground squirrels (7 of 42).

16 Seasonal hibernators, such as the arctic ground squirrel (AGS), display torpor only during the wi

17 ia, including the hibernation-capable Arctic ground squirrel (AGS).

18 How omega 3 PUFAs influence Arctic Ground Squirrels (AGS) during hibernation is unknown.

19 ed during the hibernation season from arctic ground squirrels (AGS; Spermophilus parryii) and 13-line

20 Isolated hibernating ground squirrel and mouse RTECs were subjected to CS at

21 major product of glucose metabolism in both ground squirrel and rat retinas.

22 irectionally selective type described in the ground squirrel and reported in the rabbit retina.

23 For example, ground squirrels and camels can tolerate temperatures mo

24 ants, beetles, orthopterans, kangaroo rats, ground squirrels and lizards.

25 In ground-dwelling sciurid rodents (ground squirrels and marmots), for example, energy intak

26 etachments were created in the right eyes of ground squirrels and the animals immediately placed in n

27 Pra et al. provide an overview of ground squirrels and the physiological adaptations these

28 novel enzymatic activities in cone-dominant ground-squirrel and chicken retinas: an all-trans-retino

29 pecies: zebrafish, chicken, lizard, opossum, ground squirrel, and human.

30 KO mice but not in cones of wild-type mouse, ground squirrels, and macaque retina.

31 Because young ground squirrels are vulnerable to predation, selection

32 from the cone-predominant retina of 13-line ground squirrels as compared to a probe derived from hum

33 dogs) and Spermophilus beecheyi (California ground squirrels) as a case study.

34 e surgically implanted in striatum of Arctic ground squirrels before any of the animals began to hibe

35 eemingly ubiquitous neural plasticity in the ground squirrel brain during torpor.

36 conserved mammalian homologs, human p42 and ground squirrel CADp44, SUG2 defines a new class of prot

37 atory mechanisms that control hibernation in ground squirrels can guide efforts to develop improved t

38 t one type of mammalian On bipolar cell, the ground squirrel cb5b, has a large tetrodotoxin (TTX)-sen

39 ion profiling in quadriceps muscle of arctic ground squirrels, comparing hibernating (late in a torpo

40 e anterior parietal cortex of the California ground squirrel contains multiple representations of the

41 Hibernators, such as the 13-lined ground squirrel, endure severe hypothermia during torpor

42 Ground squirrels exemplify one of the most extreme forms

43 Ground squirrel eyecups produced lactate at a high rate

44 Ground squirrel eyecups were incubated in medium contain

45 In brain extracts from active ground squirrels, GADD34 bound both I-1 and PP1 and eIF-

46 During hibernation, the 13-lined ground squirrel (GS) cycles through repeated CI during t

47 proteins derived from the woodchuck (WHcAg), ground squirrel (GScAg), and arctic squirrel (AScAg) vir

48 ified a reversible lens opacity phenotype in ground squirrels (GSs) associated with their hibernation

49 that end, retinal neurons of the California ground squirrel have been studied in Golgi-impregnated w

50 These data indicate that Cape ground squirrels have a labile T(b) which is sensitive t

51 ze has been delayed and, in response, arctic ground squirrels have delayed when they up-regulate heat

52 animals that were chronically infected with ground squirrel hepatitis virus (GSHV) (n = 29), uninfec

53 Upon recombination of the chimeric L1-ground squirrel hepatitis virus poly(A) site onto the vi

54 of the L1 core poly(A) site with that of the ground squirrel hepatitis virus poly(A) site, we now dem

55 advantage of the complete sequencing of the ground squirrel Ictidomys tridecemlineatus genome.

56 e kainate receptor and auxiliary subunits in ground squirrel (Ictidomys tridecimlineatus) cb1a/b, cb2

57 Here, we show that thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) and Bactri

58 Thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) are obliga

59 l analyses, that neurons from thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) express mi

60 Thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) hibernate

61 The hibernation cycle of thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) lasts for

62 nd causing hypogonadism.(1-4) Thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) spend 7 mo

63 between mice and hibernating thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) to investi

64 Thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) use the sh

65 ogen recycling in hibernating thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus).

66 s at the quantal level in the thirteen-lined ground squirrel, Ictidomys tridecemlineatus, we show tha

67 13-lined ground squirrels, Ictidomys tridecemlineatus, are obliga

68 lt females in a wild population of Columbian ground squirrels in Alberta, Canada.

69 We isotopically labeled shot ground squirrels in the field with an enriched (15)N iso

70 ences among forebrain extracts prepared from ground squirrels in two summer, four winter and fall tra

71 Here, we report that juvenile male ground squirrels initiate reproductive maturation during

72 ate that pre-hibernation fattening of arctic ground squirrels is robust to changes in diet and is acc

73 Co-breeding female kin ground squirrels maintain close nest burrows, likely pro

74 at light can reach the retina of hibernating ground squirrels maintained in the laboratory and affect

75 atory mechanisms that control hibernation in ground squirrels may guide efforts to develop improved t

76 ment these data with (14)C dates from arctic ground-squirrel middens and plant macrofossils.

77 the same superorder as primates (tree shrew, ground squirrel, paca, and rat) failed to reveal white m

78 the optic nerve fibers of the cone-dominant ground squirrel retina have been well studied physiologi

79 by recording from adjacent cone pairs in the ground squirrel retina, and instead found that the gluta

80 In ground squirrel retina, whose triangular cone lattice re

81 en cone pairs in slices from the dichromatic ground-squirrel retina, that green-green cone pairs are

82 near to cone synapses in mouse, macaque, and ground squirrel retinas.

83 y product detected in the medium bathing the ground squirrel retinas.

84 previously described in primate, mouse, and ground squirrel retinas.

85 pines from several cell types in hibernating ground squirrels retract on entry into torpor, change li

86 Our findings suggest that ground squirrel RTECs are protected against apoptosis du

87 The XIAP expression was maintained in ground squirrel RTECs but was significantly decreased in

88 Ground squirrel RTECs had significantly less apoptosis c

89 Ground squirrel RTECs in which gene expression of Akt1 a

90 artonella isolate obtained from a California ground squirrel (S. beecheyi) were completely identical

91 ly(A) tail lengths of liver mRNA from arctic ground squirrels sacrificed during four hibernation stat

92 llowing arousal from torpor) and from active ground squirrels sacrificed in the summer.

93 from big-game hunting, small mammals (e.g., ground squirrels) shot for recreational or pest-manageme

94 Ground squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyi) retinas were det

95 e the somatosensory cortex of the California ground squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyii).

96 By cloning c-fos cDNA from the 13-lined ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) and usin

97 perior colliculus (SC) of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) was stud

98 rs of rods and Off cone bipolar cells in the ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus), we meas

99 bernation in the heart of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus).

100 California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) add an infrared

101 The main reservoir species appears to be ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) in the western

102 his field and laboratory study of California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) provides eviden

103 l associates of rattlesnakes: (a) California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) use incidental

104 or behavior of juvenile and adult California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) was videotaped

105 (Rattus norvegicus), wild-caught California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi), and wild-caugh

106 As a means of determining when Belding's ground squirrels (Spermophilus beldingi) can discriminat

107 tested the ability of free-ranging Columbian ground squirrels (Spermophilus columbianus) to locate es

108 Laboratory housed, wild caught Arctic ground squirrels (Spermophilus parryii) were implanted i

109 emic tolerance in hibernating thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus).

110 of a seasonal hibernator, the golden-mantled ground squirrel, Spermophilus lateralis, during the hibe

111 ts kinase activity (P=0.023) in the 13-lined ground squirrel, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus, during h

112 s derived from the brainstem of the 13-lined ground squirrel, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus.

113 in brain and other organs of the hibernating ground squirrel, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus.

114 on and arousal in two species of hibernating ground squirrels suggest that it could play a protective

115 ellular filling in slice preparations of the ground squirrel superior colliculus.

116 for large mammals with slow life histories, ground squirrel survival did not exhibit low variation a

117 ) range 34.7-38.9 degrees C) and hibernating ground squirrels (T(b) range 2.9-3.9 degrees C) using ex

118 determined in unrestrained, non-hibernating ground squirrels (T(b) range 34.7-38.9 degrees C) and hi

119 Ground squirrels tailor their defensive signals to the p

120 Female golden-mantled ground squirrels that sustained complete ablation of the

121 vals over 2.5 years in female golden-mantled ground squirrels that sustained complete ablation of the

122 f' bipolar cell in slices of retina from the ground squirrel, that transmission is mediated by glutam

123 ed on an "Off" cone bipolar cell type in the ground squirrel, the cb2, whose transient postsynaptic r

124 n mice, rats, and naturally hypoxia-tolerant ground squirrels, the sensitivity of the brain to hypoxi

125 26S proteasome, CADp44 mRNA is found in all ground squirrel tissues examined.

126 els (AGS; Spermophilus parryii) and 13-lined ground squirrels (TLS; S. tridecemlineatus) during prolo

127 uantified in the microdialysate of an arctic ground squirrel to illustrate the application to biologi

128 We examined 95 ground squirrels to compare the histological appearance

129 um of non-hibernating and hibernating arctic ground squirrels to test the hypothesis that an increase

130 f cellular function that permits hibernating ground squirrels to tolerate "trickle" blood flow and re

131 structures of the full-length thirteen-lined ground squirrel TRPV1 solved by cryo-EM.

132 We have previously shown that 13-lined ground squirrel tubular cells are protected from apoptot

133 stigation was to determine whether Belding's ground squirrels (Urocitellus beldingi) from areas rich

134 from 3351 individually marked northern Idaho ground squirrels (Urocitellus brunneus)-a federally thre

135 ductive and somatic allocations in Columbian ground squirrels (Urocitellus columbianus), we tested th

136 soils and altering the physiology of arctic ground squirrels (Urocitellus parryii).

137 ing and the gut microbiota of captive arctic ground squirrels (Urocitellus parryii).

138 tectopulvinar projections in the Californian ground squirrel using cholera toxin B (CTb).

139 cantly increased pAkt and pBAD expression in ground squirrel versus mouse RTECs subjected to CS/REW.

140 Unlike cold-torpid fall ground squirrels, warm-torpid individuals strongly resem

141 cone-bipolar cell pairs in the retina of the ground squirrel, we show that the bipolar cell types sam

142 In mRNA isolated from torpid ground squirrels, we observed a pattern of 12 poly(A) re

143 looked at mlEPSCs from cones of hibernating ground squirrels, which exhibit dramatically smaller rib

144 We show that ground squirrels, who endure the entire hibernation seas

145 Ground squirrels withstand up to 90% reductions in cereb

146 lial cells (RTECs) isolated from hibernating ground squirrels would be protected against apoptosis du

147 ody temperature (T(b)) daily rhythms of Cape ground squirrels Xerus inauris inhabiting an area of Kal