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1 tes infecting different tissue types (across guild).
2 introduced species from their own functional guild.
3 ry occur at higher rates than into any other guild.
4 also on other arthropods in the same trophic guild.
5 ic competition in the East African carnivore guild.
6 niche partitioning within and among congener guilds.
7 atus with training by apprenticeship through guilds.
8 lant quality vary within and between feeding guilds.
9 C. tigris is the smaller species in whiptail guilds.
10 rent mycorrhizal types and endophytic fungal guilds.
11 on by invertebrate and vertebrate scavenging guilds.
12 t of host was similar among all other fungal guilds.
13 partitioning the niches among species within guilds.
14 es were not evenly distributed among trophic guilds.
15 t patterns of animals from different feeding guilds.
16 ity structure in the euhaline and polyhaline guilds.
17 sation on non-natives within certain feeding guilds.
18 haline, mesohaline, polyhaline, and euhaline guilds.
19 he effectiveness of individual natural enemy guilds.
22 r could be mediated by three major bacterial guilds: anaerobic VC-dechlorinators, methanotrophs, and
24 onses of subordinate species within the same guild and challenge a widespread perception that lions u
25 nsitive to changing urban form at a species, guild and community level, so are ideal model organisms
27 ch interaction, which is selected for within-guild and is equivalent to playing the role of responder
28 ts helps to maintain coexistence within this guild and whether foraging modality can be used as a tra
29 chanisms, a high degree of mutualism in both guilds and coexistence of more mutualistic and more expl
30 fect of trap types and design features among guilds and families of forest insects would facilitate t
31 alyses to examine patterns in effects across guilds and families; we observed the following general p
34 co-infection by other haemoparasites (within guild) and (ii) effects of parasites infecting different
35 74 and 2002, and quantified intra- and inter-guild, and annual variation in diet between and within f
37 rates and lower speciation rates than other guilds, and that overall net diversification is negative
40 use insular communities are depauperate, and guilds are species-poor, it is often assumed that enhanc
42 results in the smallest projected changes to guild assemblages, but with significant losses for some
43 of less defended mimics the three predatory guilds avoid the mimics because of the additive influenc
45 t during different seasons and for different guilds because of variation in resource availability and
48 ted for convergence in LPJ shape and trophic guild by mapping the phylogeny onto the principal compon
49 ble to exercise partner choice can benefit a guild by selecting for mutualism in its partners, but is
50 omparative population genetics of ecological guilds can reveal generalities in patterns of differenti
51 ion and extinction dynamics of avian dietary guilds (carnivores, frugivores, granivores, herbivores,
52 heory to predict volatile induction: feeding guild (chewing arthropods > sap feeders), diet breadth (
54 a(15) N in chick feathers identified a three-guild community structure that was constant over a 13-ye
55 ing conventional diet data identified a four-guild community structure, distinguishing species that m
57 embly, and lead to greater homogenization of guild composition, especially in northern Asia and Afric
58 estedness, which did not differ among fungal guilds, declined significantly with increasing mean annu
59 limit across continents, orders, and trophic guilds, despite differences in geological and climatic h
60 lized interactions with different pollinator guilds (e.g., bees, butterflies, birds), motivating the
61 Three clusters form from different microbial guilds, each one encompassing one gene involved in CO2 f
64 rally correlated with patterns in stability: guilds exhibited less variation in abundance in low-inte
66 ssociated with a shift within the functional guild for syntrophic propionate oxidation, with Firmicut
68 odulate these effects: diet breadth, feeding guild, habitat/environment, type of bottom-up effects, t
73 the C4 grass functional guild, the dominant guild in nearby native grasslands, reduced the major lim
74 e only clear representatives of this trophic guild in the Mesozoic have been an enigmatic and apparen
75 active sulfur-oxidizing and sulfate-reducing guilds in all four TMVs across a range of physiochemical
78 ocodylomorphs ascending to top-tier predator guilds in the equatorial regions of Pangea prior to the
79 production of insects within the planthopper guild, including the brown planthopper (BPH) Nilaparvata
80 lt from competition within and among dietary guilds, influenced by the deep-time availability and pre
81 ation distance within the context of dietary guild (insectivore and omnivore) and level of dietary pl
83 ing (SIP) was used to identify the bacterial guilds involved in utilizing (13)C-biphenyl (unchlorinat
85 at the number of species in an assemblage or guild is a poor proxy for the intensity of interspecific
87 creasing the likelihood of a bird species or guild learning to associate that pattern with harmless p
88 he existence of five estuarine salinity fish guilds: limnetic (salinity = 0-1), oligohaline (salinity
89 ity in thermal affinity within the piscivore guild may therefore buffer against the impact of warming
90 for nine bat species from different feeding guilds (nectarivory, frugivory, sanguivory, piscivory, c
91 tal mercury concentrations in eggs, foraging guild, nor to a species life history strategy as charact
92 il a faunal turnover redefined apex predator guild occupancy during the final 20 million years of the
94 xperiment showed that in a tropical island's guild of army ant-following birds, a new behavioural phe
96 h and the plasticity of foraging traits in a guild of generalist predators of arthropods with a range
97 insect-host plant associations for an entire guild of insect herbivores using plant DNA extracted fro
99 exchange of goods and/or services, where one guild of mutualists plays the role of proposer (proposin
100 This study examined interactions between a guild of obligate and opportunistic coral-feeding butter
101 date or parasitize olive flies, one from the guild of parasitoids (Psyttalia concolor) and two from t
102 itoids (Psyttalia concolor) and two from the guild of predators (Pardosa spider species and the rove
103 Lygodactylus keniensis) and invertebrate (a guild of symbiotic Acacia ants) animal species in a semi
104 ata from Plasmodium falciparum, we show that guilds of ApiAP2 genes are expressed in different stages
105 ars, of the status and trends of seven major guilds of carnivores, herbivores, and architectural spec
107 tic conservatism of herbivory by two feeding guilds of insects (leaf chewers and leaf miners) and 11
108 dentifies the mechanisms associated with two guilds of insects - bark beetles and defoliators - which
109 and pervasive host switching among foraging guilds of obligate carnivores; (ii) mammalian carnivores
112 rmation are essential at species, ecological guild or reproductive group levels to help derive sustai
114 al wounding or by insects of various feeding guilds (piercing aphids, generalist chewing caterpillars
116 ies flocks based on co-occurrence models and guild proportionality models suggest that competitive in
117 bly models: (i) co-occurrence patterns; (ii) guild proportionality; and (iii) constant body-size rati
119 ent large marine ecosystem, several predator guilds seasonally undertake north-south migrations that
121 data did not provide evidence of changes in guild structure associated with a suggested decline in A
123 nmental niche-based changes to their dietary guild structure under 0, 500, and 2000 km-dispersal dist
124 d theories involving resource heterogeneity, guild structure, resource partitioning, resource utiliza
126 structural patterns across latitude and host guilds, suggesting that there may be basic rules for how
128 cularly in understudied terrestrial systems, guilds, taxonomic groups and top-down controls (e.g. pat
135 partitioned species into generalized trophic guilds using published stomach content analyses and quan
139 n after 15 Myr of ecosystem rebuilding, some guilds were apparently still absent-small fish-eaters, s
140 not geographic co-occurrence patterns among guilds were associated with the magnitude to which guild
141 periment, species in each of four functional guilds were introduced, as seed, into 147 prairie-grassl
142 d dispersing, insect eating, and pollinating guilds were more resilient to low-intensity land use tha
143 from the three major VC-degrading bacterial guilds were present in 99% and expressed in 59% of the s
144 ated by macroinvertebrates in all functional guilds were split roughly 50:50 between terrestrial and
145 odel, there are both costs and benefits to a guild whose players have control over interactions.
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