ライフサイエンスコーパス: habituation

1 onds mostly contributed to the modulation of habituation.

2 These mice show deficits in short-term habituation.

3 avoidant patients in neural activity during habituation.

4 ior cingulate functional connectivity during habituation.

5 alterations of PPI, startle reactivity, and habituation.

6 artle attenuates with the characteristics of habituation.

7 ry and gustatory learning behavior and touch habituation.

8 cal or perceptual cues can limit or increase habituation.

9 ical prediction rather than passive synaptic habituation.

10 se resultant plasticity underlies behavioral habituation.

11 uted to a lesser extent to the modulation of habituation.

12 oral attenuation characteristic of olfactory habituation.

13 t contextual cues regulate HPA axis response habituation.

14 a time course similar to that of behavioral habituation.

15 cortex damage is not the result of standard habituation.

16 he presence of lighting, with no evidence of habituation.

17 ere no group differences in overall fusiform habituation.

18 al and perceptual investigation only through habituation.

19 ation, highlighting the multifactoriality of habituation.

20 nted habituation, whereas increases promoted habituation.

21 fter differential training was not caused by habituation.

22 t was genetically separable from its role in habituation.

23 iar stimuli, thereby resulting in behavioral habituation.

24 hway that regulates Shaggy is engaged during habituation.

25 f BK channels in vivo can enhance short-term habituation.

26 at BK channels might play a critical role in habituation.

27 onditioned mice and improved olfactory cross habituation.

28 findings for potential treatments enhancing habituation.

29 agonism or DRN activation with ChR2 reduces habituation.

30 uromuscular junction, and impaired olfactory habituation.

31 usceptibility and decreased acoustic startle habituation.

32 ecial type of adaptive memory referred to as habituation.

33 c predisposition and a deficit in short-term habituation.

34 ability to engage the mechanism of emotional habituation.

35 Amygdala reactivity, but not habituation, 5 to 12 weeks after trauma was positively a

36 ess-related responses associated with stress habituation, a process that is inadequately understood.

37 a decrease in its subsequent intake through habituation--a decrease in one's responsiveness to the f

38 vity co-segregates with extent of behavioral habituation across generations.

39 iform gyrus that was subject to intersession habituation across groups without showing significant se

40 Nevertheless, the lesions did not disrupt habituation across repeated exposure to the same object.

41 Rs of the indirect pathway are essential for habituation, action selection, and goal-directed learnin

42 Additionally, habituation acutely regulated Shaggy by an inhibitory ph

43 oustic startle response, startle reactivity, habituation, ADHD symptoms, and cocaine craving were ass

44 of the odor cue itself, followed by response habituation after processing of a matching (vs nonmatchi

45 Habituation also represents a filter for inundating sens

46 patterns of behavior and a relative lack of habituation among patients with bipolar disorders compar

47 ecreases during habituation in proportion to habituation and a genetic manipulation that reduces sero

48 Impaired habituation and accentuated sensitization in response to

49 o distinct forms of learning: nonassociative habituation and associative learning by pairing with a s

50 terval) training leading to better long-term habituation and associative learning is well documented.

51 ion in infants and young children, including habituation and dishabituation, imitation-based tasks, a

52 autonomic cross-adaptive effect between cold habituation and exposure to acute hypoxia in humans.

53 aily presentation of food resulted in faster habituation and less energy intake than did once-weekly

54 it could have been caused by factors such as habituation and not by supportive context.

55 t CRFOE during development decreased startle habituation and prepulse inhibition, and increased avoid

56 od over daily meals can increase the rate of habituation and reduce energy intake.

57 The residual effects on open-field habituation and self-generated wheel running following w

58 Larval herbivores employ habituation and sensitization-strategies useful in their

59 ed habituation occludes further odor-induced habituation and similarly requires GABA(A)Rs and NMDARs

60 hanism can be targeted to enhance short-term habituation and therefore to potentially ameliorate sens

61 Output from PNs is necessary for olfactory habituation and, in the absence of odorant, direct PN ac

62 Less neural habituation (and significant sensitization) in the fragi

63 ory (deferred imitation, relational binding, habituation) and attention tasks (visual expectation, au

64 r of perovskites that naturally incorporates habituation, and demonstrate learning to forget: a key f

65 memory, assessing within- and between-trial habituation, and examined specific motor characteristics

66 from sensitization in that it is preceded by habituation, and is thus a paradigm for metaplasticity.

67 rizontal exploration, unaltered within-trial habituation, and slightly poorer between-trial habituati

68 cterized as reflecting change detection than habituation, and that their apparent selectivity to spee

69 g to synaptic depression that is crucial for habituation, and we discuss the significance of our find

70 h as reliability, plasticity, and adaptation/habituation are altered in autism.

71 rved within a meal such that faster rates of habituation are associated with less energy intake.

72 Implications for comparator theories of habituation are considered, and it is concluded that oth

73 hese two temporally distinguishable forms of habituation are mediated by different cellular mechanism

74 This habituation arises locally in A1 and involves an enhance

75 e olfactory system, the neural correlates of habituation at a fast experimental timescale involving v

76 Here, we report the discovery of habituation-based plasticity utilizing a perovskite quan

77 re were no significant differences regarding habituation between medication exposure groups.

78 oup evidenced significantly greater amygdala habituation bilaterally than the autism spectrum group.

79 These mutants have normal olfactory habituation, but exhibit a striking array of locomotor p

80 in the absence of atropine did not result in habituation, but instead modulated CA3 synaptic response

81 Furthermore, we found little evidence for habituation by murres to the UAV.

82 ulatory gain controls, and as a result their habituation can have paradoxical effects on response.

83 s in larger groups may function similarly to habituation, causing them to spend more time shoaling th

84 was designed to investigate whether abnormal habituation characterizes amygdala dysfunction in autism

85 eezing across different experimental phases (habituation, conditioning, extinction).

86 conclusions about cocaine's consequences on habituation could not be established independent of the

87 asping abnormality of their hind limbs and a habituation deficit.

88 r lines this phenotype results from apparent habituation deficits.

89 anges in BG output, which is seen as reduced habituation, delay in goal-directed learning, lack of as

90 nstream effectors in pappaa mutants restores habituation, demonstrating that pappaa promotes learning

91 Thus, habituation designs that include various items may be as

92 In the present article, the authors used a habituation/discrimination paradigm to determine whether

93 We use a simple habituation-dishabituation paradigm in which animals mus

94 In habituation-dishabituation tests, treatment with 3BrN di

95 e and contextual fear conditioning, and odor habituation-dishabituation.

96 to discriminate social odors on an olfactory habituation/dishabituation task.

97 d that memantine treatment normalized the P2 habituation effect at the follow-up visit.

98 tity priming can counter-act classic sensory habituation effects, allowing identity-relevant smells t

99 or punishment, manifested through behavioral habituation, enables organisms to detect novelty and dev

100 viorally, burst-dependent protection reduces habituation, enabling animals to maintain responsiveness

101 th a pattern suggestive of impaired amygdala habituation even when controlling for depressive and anx

102 as unaltered within-trial and between-trial habituation (except for poorer between-trial habituation

103 Two of the habituation experiments examined the habituation of supp

104 In 3 habituation experiments, rats with excitotoxic lesions o

105 In contrast to the null results on the habituation experiments, the perirhinal lesions disrupte

106 amiliar individuals, as shown by across-odor habituation experiments.

107 The paradigm entailed habituation, fear conditioning, and extinction learning

108 bituation, and slightly poorer between-trial habituation for horizontal activity.

109 Habituation has been studied in different organisms and

110 These aftereffects of habituation have been thought to reflect the activity of

111 A more extended form (termed "short-term habituation" here), which persisted for >/=25 min but <1

112 ts showed odorants differed significantly in habituation, highlighting the multifactoriality of habit

113 rrent study was designed to assess long-term habituation in 16 obese and 16 nonobese premenopausal wo

114 n increased locomotor activity and decreased habituation in a hippocampal-dependent task.

115 xamining behavioral and neural correlates of habituation in borderline patients, healthy comparison s

116 f the genes and neurons underlying olfactory habituation in Drosophila.

117 Left fusiform habituation in female participants was directly correlat

118 contrast, repeated restraint stress produced habituation in HPA responses, maintained levels of activ

119 elicit protein synthesis-dependent long-term habituation in larval zebrafish, lasting up to 24 h.

120 indings of comparable deficits in short-term habituation in mice lacking the NMDAR receptor subunit G

121 protease-inactive version of pappaa restores habituation in pappaa mutants.

122 DRN neuron activity decreases during habituation in proportion to habituation and a genetic m

123 s and, unlike healthy subjects, did not show habituation in ratings of the emotional intensity of the

124 tic depression presumably underlying startle habituation in rats, using patch-clamp recordings and vo

125 -running rates and did not show the expected habituation in the open field.

126 Habituation in the ventral anterior cingulate cortex was

127 sham group expressed the expected decrease (habituation) in total distance walked, and distance walk

128 y (neural activation and subsequent response habituation) instead of cell death.

129 Habituation is a basic form of implicit learning and rep

130 Habituation is a filter that optimizes the processing of

131 Habituation is a form of learning in which repeated expo

132 Habituation is a form of non-associative learning that e

133 mputing in a sequential, dynamic environment.Habituation is a learning mechanism that enables control

134 mples indicate that, relative to reactivity, habituation is a more reliable biomarker of individual d

135 Habituation is a simple form of memory, yet its neurobio

136 Habituation is a universal form of nonassociative learni

137 Although habituation is found throughout nature and has been stud

138 Habituation is influenced by variety of foods, and overw

139 In Aplysia, habituation is mediated by rapid depression of sensory s

140 m disorders and whether the rate of amygdala habituation is related to social impairment.

141 ion of the same food stimulus in a meal, and habituation is reliably observed within a meal such that

142 disorders.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Short-term habituation is the most fundamental form of implicit lea

143 This behavior, known as habituation, is universal among all forms of life with a

144 We find that dopamine alters habituation kinetics by selectively modulating the touch

145 lts define the first functional gene set for habituation learning in a vertebrate and identify PAPPAA

146 GF signaling as a novel mechanism regulating habituation learning.

147 The results evidenced a habituation-like hemodynamic response during encoding in

148 n Drosophila, short-term (STH) and long-term habituation (LTH) of olfactory avoidance behavior are be

149 (dFMR1) is required for long-term olfactory habituation (LTH), a phenomenon dependent on Atx2-depend

150 ferences were found in startle reactivity or habituation measures.

151 encing, that identified 14 zebrafish startle habituation mutants including mutants of the vertebrate-

152 Following a habituation night, subjects lived in a whole-room indire

153 iples involved in the fundamental process of habituation, notably trigeminality and the physicochemic

154 PN-induced habituation occludes further odor-induced habituation an

155 We show here that habituation occurs in response to feedback from PNs.

156 mic response modeling the hypothesis that no habituation occurs.

157 Habituation of a behavioral response to a repetitive sti

158 nt (385A allele; rs324420) exhibited quicker habituation of amygdala reactivity to threat, and had lo

159 the nematode C. elegans, dopamine modulates habituation of an escape reflex triggered by body touch.

160 ophila to search for mutations that modified habituation of an olfactory-mediated locomotor startle r

161 la and orbifrontal cortex responses, suggest habituation of higher behavioral responses to hypoglycem

162 examine the effect of television watching on habituation of ingestive behavior in children.

163 e assessed whether the effects of variety on habituation of motivation to eat are different in overwe

164 with schizophrenia did not show the expected habituation of motor activity.

165 RF), an enduring trait influenced by chronic habituation of PA that takes place over months or years.

166 le roles of acupuncture and aversiveness and habituation of painful electrical stimulation in mediati

167 y for 6 days) noise exposures led to similar habituation of plasma corticosterone and ACTH responses,

168 tected accurately to determine strategy; and habituation of response to tap, where the response is st

169 te extensive research in the past decades on habituation of startle and other escape responses, the u

170 in synaptic depression underlying short-term habituation of startle.

171 In the rat, habituation of such inhibition can be facilitated via ne

172 The third experiment examined habituation of suppression of novel-flavored water consu

173 of the habituation experiments examined the habituation of suppression of responding on an appetitiv

174 However, like atropine, CPP blocked the habituation of synaptic modulation normally observed wit

175 r the autism spectrum group, lower levels of habituation of the amygdala to the face stimuli were ass

176 Here, we describe two forms of short-lived habituation of the C-start in response to brief pulses o

177 ence between single and group housing is the habituation of the corticosterone (CORT) stress response

178 get were heard, consistent with a process of habituation of the N100 in the auditory cortex due to th

179 = 0.001) without affecting the magnitude or habituation of the startle response (all p > 0.13).

180 t contributes to individuality in short-term habituation of the zebrafish (Danio Rerio) acoustic star

181 habituation (except for poorer between-trial habituation of total horizontal activity).

182 tal aversive visceral stimuli results in the habituation of visceral perception and central arousal,

183 e rising pathogen risk created by increasing habituation of wild apes for tourism, and the growth of

184 Habituation of wild great apes for tourism and research

185 This protocol involves three phases: (i) habituation (or a pretest), (ii) conditioning of an asso

186 armaceutical industry) or to measure memory (habituation) or anxiety.

187 h has shown that variety reduces the rate of habituation, or a general reduction in the rate of respo

188 Orientation-selective habituation (OSH) can be observed both in exploratory be

189 genetic screen to identify olfactory startle habituation (OSH) mutants.

190 responding before habituating, showed slower habituation (P < 0.001) and consumed more energy (P = 0.

191 one, reflexes, and motor skills and a visual habituation paradigm using a neutral female face.

192 urons, is essential for normal learning in a habituation paradigm.

193 s have been traditionally investigated using habituation paradigms, assuming that babies' memories in

194 ses to emotional stress in sensitization and habituation paradigms.

195 bsence of significant freezing during a 2-wk habituation period and during intertrial intervals indic

196 d measures of acoustic startle magnitude and habituation, PPI, MMN, autonomic indices, and subjective

197 During olfactory habituation, prior exposure to an odorant selectively de

198 A failure to effectively engage emotional habituation processes may contribute to affective instab

199 ts the idea of distinct short- and long-term habituation processes to stress responsiveness.

200 increased odor discrimination using an odor habituation protocol but only moderate change in odor th

201 pregnancy was associated with less efficient habituation (r(245)=0.16; P.02).

202 All noise exposed groups displayed similar habituation rates and retention levels.

203 Cold habituation reduced the sympathetic response (indicated

204 es coordination of these responses and their habituation-related declines is not well understood.

205 And while habituation-related plasticity has been suggested to tak

206 rocessing areas, among others, could support habituation-related plasticity to repeated loud noise ex

207 Habituation represents a fundamental form of learning, y

208 the behavioral and neuronal effects of odor habituation require functioning N-methyl-d-aspartic acid

209 .g., susceptibility to handling, adaptation, habituation, sensitization), discrimination ability, and

210 An initial habituation session with i.v. saline minimized the strai

211 mulate predictions about whether the salicin-habituation should generalize to caffeine or aristolochi

212 wborns participated in visual preference and habituation studies.

213 ulus intervals (ISIs) resulted in an overall habituation style response reduction.

214 e same food over days will lead to long-term habituation, such that subjects habituate to foods repea

215 sed to assess brain activation during a gaze habituation task.

216 decrease in infant fixation during a visual habituation task; and mean time looking at the stimulus

217 ermore, these results present the odor cross-habituation test as a powerful behavioral assay, which r

218 o overcome this, the social interaction (SI) habituation test was developed in this lab to systematic

219 nd memory in fear conditioning and olfactory habituation tests.

220 oustic stimulation induces robust short-term habituation that can be modulated by stimulation frequen

221 During habituation, the HPA axis likely requires input from cor

222 ions, such as cognitive behavioural therapy, habituation therapy and acupuncture.

223 context was modified on a test day following habituation, this effect could be mostly attributed to t

224 We demonstrated that habituation to a food item can occur even when its consu

225 Behaviorally, deficits in habituation to a novel environment and semantic-like mem

226 ial exploration and disruption in subsequent habituation to a novel environment, together with height

227 ABA(A) receptors, however, was essential for habituation to a novel environment.

228 e examine whether this contrast is driven by habituation to a repeating condition or by selective res

229 hat mental representation alone can engender habituation to a stimulus.

230 Following habituation to AAB strings, rhesus monkeys showed signif

231 Further, following habituation to an ABB pattern, rhesus responded more in

232 Habituation to an environment can also alter the proport

233 abituation to non-socially derived odors and habituation to an open-field, indicating that the observ

234 g-induced Arc expression, (2) interfere with habituation to auditory stimuli, and (3) alter dendritic

235 rs is affected and explore the potential for habituation to boat noise in busy areas.

236 Because of potential habituation to broadcasted calls and social behavior, we

237 There was no evidence for differential habituation to direct gaze compared with averted gaze wi

238 o distinct stressors, rPH muscimol disrupted habituation to each stressor modality, suggesting a nove

239 revious studies have evaluated the impact of habituation to either low protein intake (LOW PRO) or hi

240 After a 2-week period of habituation to ethanol in two-bottle choice, alcohol-pre

241 authors sought to investigate neural system habituation to face and eye gaze in fragile X syndrome,

242 Reactivity (fearful > neutral) and habituation to fearful faces was examined.

243 es, such as watching television, may disrupt habituation to food cues, thereby increasing motivation

244 However, no research on long-term habituation to food in humans has been conducted.

245 ults provide the first evidence of long-term habituation to food in women and show that memory of foo

246 After recovery from surgery and habituation to handling, ICV microinjections of CRH (0.0

247 Habituation to LOW PRO (0.7 g . d(-1)) compared with HIG

248 ging was used to examine brain responses and habituation to mildly aversive auditory and tactile stim

249 RAG1-deficient mice show normal habituation to non-socially derived odors and habituatio

250 mpulsivity, behavioral rigidity, and reduced habituation to novel stimuli.

251 s was assessed in an open-field arena during habituation to novelty and after an i.v. infusion of sal

252 not likely a result of a general deficit in habituation to novelty.

253 In contrast, behavioral habituation to odorants on a longer timescale with inter

254 We here show that behavioral habituation to odorants on this longer timescale has a n

255 on, but not general olfactory sensitivity or habituation to olfactory stimuli in BDNF mutant mice.

256 on in neural circuits may similarly underlie habituation to other complex stimuli.

257 subsequent behavioral tests, mice exhibited habituation to paired urine stimuli, suggesting that thi

258 ercise animals showed quicker glucocorticoid habituation to repeated audiogenic stress.

259 hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis response habituation to repeated loud noise exposures is not deri

260 Importantly, habituation to repeated loud noise exposures was also pr

261 thalamus was tested for its putative role in habituation to repeated loud noise exposures, in rats.

262 was first established that HPA axis response habituation to repeated loud noise lasted for at least 4

263 here functional inactivation disrupts stress habituation to repeated loud noise.

264 Behavioral, neural, and endocrine habituation to repeated restraint stress and subsequent

265 Female rats exhibited impaired habituation to repeated restraint with subsequent defici

266 a, although work with rodents indicates that habituation to repeated short cold exposures has a cross

267 oid inhibition of both Arc induction and its habituation to repeated stimuli, combined with preventio

268 not increase physical activity) on HPA axis habituation to repeated stress and modulation of brain n

269 effects of intertrial intervals on response habituation to repeated stress exposures have not been p

270 of acute neuroendocrine responses and their habituation to repeated stress.

271 8)F]FECNT binding correlated negatively with habituation to repeated tactile stimulation and positive

272 tivity of MPS-1 is specifically required for habituation to repetitive mechanical stimulation.

273 ehavioral improvement reflects a decrease of habituation to somatosensation.

274 ASDs with SOR subgroup had decreased neural habituation to stimuli in sensory cortices and the amygd

275 Significance statement: Habituation to stress is a process that possibly diminis

276 Although habituation to stress is a widely observed adaptive mech

277 TP) that parallel behavioral responses, with habituation to the same acute restraint stressor and sen

278 n of two factors: higher light intensity and habituation to the testing chamber.

279 ditory nuclei would be sufficient to support habituation to this specific stressor, as measured durin

280 splayed significantly greater right amygdala habituation to threat-related facial expressions, a phen

281 cribe in mice a form of long-term behavioral habituation to visual grating stimuli that is selective

282 (nicotine(PM), 30 mug/kg, i.v.) resulted in habituation (tolerance) of the same physiological, neuro

283 Habituation training leads to the emergence of a differe

284 ASR habituation varies greatly between individuals, but diff

285 nitial exploratory phase, even though normal habituation was observed at all ages.

286 Long-term habituation was observed when the same food was presente

287 Additionally habituation was predicted from 15 physico-chemical and p

288 Habituation was slower for overweight than for nonoverwe

289 neurochemical pathways underlying short-term habituation, we screened 1,760 bioactive compounds with

290 ice showed impaired exploratory activity and habituation when introduced to novel environment.

291 Decreases in Shaggy levels blunted habituation, whereas increases promoted habituation.

292 s serotonin content in DRN neurons increases habituation, whereas serotonergic agonism or DRN activat

293 f chronic stress is the phenomenon of stress habituation, which frequently reduces multiple stress-ev

294 aling exhibited blunted basolateral amygdala habituation, which further mediated increased risk for a

295 bituate eating or disrupt the development of habituation, which may provide a mechanism for increased

296 hibiting IGF1R function in wild-type reduces habituation, while activation of IGF1R downstream effect

297 turbation of the eye trajectory did not show habituation with repetition, and was present in both pro

298 is thaliana plants that produce EBF leads to habituation within three generations.

299 cognitive impairments, including deficits in habituation, working memory and associative learning.

300 In olfaction, the main question is whether habituation works the same way for any odorant or whethe