ライフサイエンスコーパス: halogenate

1 ng L(-1) (conjugated), and 0.18-18 ng L(-1) (halogenated).

2 ging to 24 classes; all compounds but 1 were halogenated.

3 ntheses and full characterization of two new halogenated 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethene (FOX-7) compou

4 y in situ NMR spectroscopy, which revealed C-halogenated 1,2-bis(dibromoboryl)benzenes to be the key

5 yl bond-forming process for the synthesis of halogenated 2-amino-2'-hydroxy-1,1'-biaryls that are cur

6 uX2 (X = Cl, Br) provided exclusive di-ortho-halogenated 2-arylbenzothiazoles.

7 of this system to o-anilidostyrenes afforded halogenated 4H-3,1-benzoxazines with excellent yield and

8 with MesMgBr yields air- and water-stable C-halogenated 9,10-dimesityl-DBAs (2-Br-6,7-Me2-DBA(Mes)2;

9 olved halogenase enzymes to regioselectively halogenate a diverse range of biosynthetic precursors, w

10 ogenase RadH can be used to regioselectively halogenate a range of bioactive aromatic scaffolds.

11 ation capacity of the system was tested with halogenated acetic acids and halogenated aromatic compou

12 reproduce hydroxylating activity in SyrB2 or halogenating activity in similar hydroxylases.

13 itro kinetic studies were used to detect the halogenating activity of myeloperoxidase and eosinophil

14 The halogenating activity of myeloperoxidase in neutrophils

15 promising tool for further evaluation of the halogenating activity of peroxidases in both neutrophils

16 oxide as a catalyst and N-halosuccinimide as halogenating agent.

17 chiral sulfinamides, simply by changing the halogenating agent.

18 coupling of C(sp(2) )-H bonds, alkynes, and halogenating agents to give alkenyl halides is reported.

19 Electrophilic halogenating agents, including hypohalous acids and halo

20 mpounds that modulate GluD2(LC), including a halogenated alanine analog as well as the kynurenic acid

21 veloped based on the enzymatic reaction with halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons that is accompanied b

22 ) and observed the de novo production of the halogenated alkaloid 12-chloro-19,20-dihydroakuammicine.

23 genated heterocyclic aromatic compounds, and halogenated alkanes.

24 Halogenated alkenes are a class of anthropogenic substan

25 rect approach involving the hydroboration of halogenated alkenes is impeded by partial dehalogenation

26 the reporter ion group can be prepared from halogenated alkyl groups which are also employed for the

27 nt Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of halogenated aminopyrazoles and their amides or ureas wit

28 tro in the synthesis of pochonin D and a new halogenated analog 6-chloro, 7',8'-dehydrozearalenol.

29 anticancer properties of 3-bromopyruvate, a halogenated analog of pyruvic acid.

30 ene exhibits critical speeding up, while the halogenated analogues display critical slowing.

31 Dec604 CB and other lesser halogenated analogues of Dec604 show greater bioaccumula

32 A series of Phe(3)-halogenated analogues revealed that halogen bonding base

33 Examination of the halogenated analogues reveals a lowering of the band gap

34 The highly halogenated and most abundant PBDEs and AFRs in air also

35 arbonyl groups (pathways a, b) as well as at halogenated and nonhalogenated conjugate positions (path

36 esults emphasize the increasing relevance of halogenated and nonhalogenated OPEs as contaminants in t

37 Identified halogenated and oxygenated electrolysis products typical

38 yl group bound to a carrier protein is first halogenated and then elaborated by peptidic or polyketid

39 dance and distribution of genes encoding for halogenating and dehalogenating enzymes in a German fore

40 e potassium channel function is activated by halogenated anesthetics through binding at a putative an

41 Here we describe the transformation of halogenated anilines, benzonitriles, phenols, methoxylat

42 lcarbmates that can further be hydrolyzed to halogenated anilines.

43 lyzes the production of strong oxidizing and halogenating antimicrobial products.

44 roved to be an efficient approach to dispose halogenated aromatic compounds (HACs).

45 ntaminant structures, including nitrated and halogenated aromatic compounds, halogenated heterocyclic

46 was tested with halogenated acetic acids and halogenated aromatic compounds.

47 substituents on the nitrogens, in particular halogenated aromatic groups.

48 emonstrates how chronic health risk of three halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons can be inferred from s

49 of enzymes play a role in the metabolism of halogenated aromatics and of short, medium, and long cha

50 Halogenated aromatics are one of the largest chemical cl

51 Examples include long-chain alkanes, halogenated aromatics, and cyclic volatile methylsiloxan

52 present in a multitude of commercially used halogenated aromatics.

53 Substrate analogues halogenated at the C3 position of ribose were synthesize

54 lladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of halogenated azines with organozinc derivatives of ferroc

55 ,2-dinitroethene (FOX-7) compounds and three halogenated azo-bridged FOX-7 derivatives are described.

56 In the most favorable cases, halogenated base pair stabilities are within 2 kcal mol(

57 gy provides pyrazolo-fused spirolactams from halogenated benzylic arenes and cyclic carboxylates.

58 Mono(2-ethylhexyl) tetrabromophthalate, halogenated bisphenols and phenols, and hydroxylated PBD

59 terize and compare the ultrafast dynamics of halogenated BODIPY chromophores through applying two-dim

60 of nucleic acid complexes containing either halogenated building blocks or halogenated ligands.

61 ns can be used to prepare potentially useful halogenated building blocks.

62 Identifiable halogenated byproduct formation and accumulation was min

63 results demonstrate the occurrence of novel halogenated byproducts of PPCPs that have limited toxico

64 the formation of the constitutional isomeric halogenated C(15)-acetogenin medium-ring ether natural p

65 stingly, AmbP3 also accepts hapalindole A, a halogenated C-10 epimer of hapalindole U, and catalyzes

66 cycloallene C, and marilzabicycloallene D as halogenated C15-acetogenin 12-membered bicyclic and tric

67 rachlorocarbazole was one of the most active halogenated carbazoles and, like TCDD, contains 4 latera

68 (1)H NMR spectral shift data for 11 relevant halogenated carbazoles are reported, along with their ga

69 ated carbazoles, while the others were mixed halogenated carbazoles containing, in addition to bromin

70 Some halogenated carbazoles exhibit characteristics of persis

71 the first study discovering the seven mixed halogenated carbazoles in the environment.

72 ion is directed here to the possibility that halogenated carbazoles may currently be emitted into the

73 The abundance of mixed halogenated carbazoles peaked at depths of 12-16 cm, rem

74 fold induction responses for the most active halogenated carbazoles was similar to that observed for

75 alkanethiols were stably immobilised on the halogenated carbon, with electrochemical chlorination be

76 ylsilylium cation equivalents partnered with halogenated carborane anions (such as Et(3)Si[HCB(11)H(5

77 Halogenated chemical substances are used in a broad arra

78 ntially novel persistent and bioaccumulative halogenated chemicals.

79 profiles allowed the selective detection of halogenated (Cl and Br) molecules.

80 Herein, we explored the possibility of using halogenated cocaine haptens to enhance the immunological

81 bioinformatics tool named MeHaloCoA (Marine Halogenated Compound Analysis) was developed and include

82 was demonstrated by repetitive injection of halogenated compound into measurement solution.

83 alococcoides mccartyi strains transform many halogenated compounds and are used for bioremediation.

84 rometry (HPLC-HRMS) in order to prospect for halogenated compounds and to identify potentially new on

85 Naturally produced halogenated compounds are ubiquitous across all domains

86 A new script for the recognition of halogenated compounds based on combining a simplified is

87 demonstrate that volatilization of the four halogenated compounds from water does not cause a measur

88 The synthesis of these inter-halogenated compounds has been enabled by our recently d

89 However, only a small fraction of halogenated compounds have been isolated from terrestria

90 allowed the identification of known and new halogenated compounds in a competitive amount of time.

91 A key issue is how plants produce halogenated compounds such as 4-Cl-IAA.

92 ate binding pocket to accommodate a range of halogenated compounds that satisfy minimal structural cr

93 The presence of multiple halogenated compounds usually poses toxicity to dehaloge

94 ratio mass spectrometry (LC-IRMS) for polar halogenated compounds was evaluated.

95 ower relative abundance of product ions from halogenated compounds was generally observed.

96 Previously unknown halogenated compounds were detected during the analysis

97 The concentrations of heavy halogenated compounds were higher in the southernmost re

98 Relative peak abundances of these unknown halogenated compounds were in the same order of magnitud

99 Higher halogenated compounds were not observed due to difficult

100 dicted (*)OH rate constants for 5 additional halogenated compounds within a factor of 2.

101 It initiated a renaissance of interest in halogenated compounds, and later on, when found also on

102 Furthermore, 3 halogenated compounds, namely, trans-3-[4-(4-fluorobenzo

103 phenyls (PCBs) frequently coexist with other halogenated compounds, such as polybrominated diphenyl e

104 cal roles in environmental bioremediation of halogenated compounds.

105 at sites cocontaminated with PCBs and other halogenated compounds.

106 e capable of detoxifying a broad spectrum of halogenated compounds.

107 and to what extent redox potentials for the halogenated congeners are different from those of other

108 he device is applicable for the detection of halogenated contaminants in water samples with pH rangin

109 or method development of LC-IRMS methods for halogenated contaminants that are known as potential thr

110 defect filtering to identify bioaccumulative halogenated contaminants.

111 present a rapid and efficient synthesis of 2-halogenated cordycepins, also useful synthons for the de

112 abundant than their brominated and/or mixed halogenated counterparts.

113 To demonstrate the utility of the halogenated CP-PAHs, we successfully employed a Sonogash

114 The synthesis of halogenated cyclic guanidines through iodine(III)-mediat

115 hyl)amine) complexes that can preferentially halogenate cyclohexane.

116 ctively bind methylated DNA, suggesting that halogenated cytosine damage products can potentially mim

117 Unsymmetrically C-halogenated DBAs are formed via an electrophilic solvent

118 Symmetrically C-halogenated DBAs are obtained through the condensation o

119 water led to increases in N-nitrosamine and halogenated DBP formation, suggesting the release of pre

120 However, BPC promoted the formation of halogenated DBPs while a free chlorine residual was main

121 e results indicated that aqueous exposure to halogenated degradates of gemfibrozil enhanced the antia

122 Halofuginone (HF), the halogenated derivative of febrifugine, has been tested i

123 to the halogen free parent compounds, some 7-halogenated derivatives exhibited slightly improved inhi

124 Analysis of the halogenated derivatives of two well-known TTR inhibitors

125 characterized by NMR spectroscopy, and their halogenated derivatives were fully characterized by NMR

126 The decrease in transition energy in the halogenated diazaacenes is due to a disproportionate lac

127 Brominated and mixed halogenated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PBDDs and PXDDs) may well

128 reliable and valid technique for analysis of halogenated dioxins and furans that could be used in pla

129 uence of CuO on the formation of BrO3(-) and halogenated disinfection byproducts (DBPs) (e.g., trihal

130 ave difficulty removing low molecular weight halogenated disinfection byproducts (DBPs) and industria

131 loramination of 35 regulated and unregulated halogenated disinfection byproducts (DBPs), 8 N-nitrosam

132 ducts (PPCPs), alkylphenols, and 21 of their halogenated disinfection byproducts.

133 (AC) has been shown to remove precursors of halogenated disinfection byproducts.

134 es or by aqueous cross-coupling reactions of halogenated dNTPs is discussed.

135 ntion toward the contribution of promiscuous halogenating enzymes in further expanding the diversity

136 rther investigate the action and activity of halogenating enzymes in plants.

137 unknown diversity of genes encoding for (de)halogenating enzymes in the soil metagenome including sp

138 The high diversity and abundance of (de)halogenating enzymes suggests a strong microbial contrib

139 s are generally considered to be promiscuous halogenating enzymes that have thus far been derived exc

140 ological function of these poorly understood halogenating enzymes.

141 er treatment plants and receiving waters and halogenated estrogens are likely produced during wastewa

142 tive mode) ionization efficiency of free and halogenated estrogens by factors of 20 and 2.6, respecti

143 ltaneously quantifying free, conjugated, and halogenated estrogens in treated wastewater effluent, in

144 ston metropolitan area, where conjugated and halogenated estrogens made up 60-70% of the steroidal es

145 urrently characterized free, conjugated, and halogenated estrogens.

146 The 2-halogenated ethanols activate wild-type TASK-3 with the

147 ompounds, (2 + 2) cycloaddition reactions of halogenated ethylenes, assisting in development of (19)F

148 hod was used to determine the presence of 65 halogenated flame retardants (HFRs) in the United Sates

149 brominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and novel halogenated flame retardants (NHFRs) are ubiquitous, per

150 raBHD, MeO-PBDEs, Q1, and related PMBPs) and halogenated flame retardants (PBDEs, HBB, Dec 602, Dec 6

151 mpounds were detected during the analysis of halogenated flame retardants in two sediment cores colle

152 A method to determine halogenated flame retardants was developed that utilizes

153 tant anthropogenic contaminants, such as the halogenated flame-retardants and pesticides.

154 We synthesized 700-nm and 800-nm halogenated fluorophores that show high uptake into thes

155 secticides); we then selected fludioxonil, a halogenated fungicide, as a model compound for more deta

156 a suite of difluoromethylphenyl aglycone, N-halogenated glycosylamine, and 2-deoxy-2-fluoroglycoside

157 Edge-selectively halogenated graphene nanoplatelets (XGnPs, X = Cl, Br, o

158 nvolving hydrogen are still lacking for many halogenated groundwater contaminants and degradation pat

159 8-Halogenated guanine (haloG), a major DNA adduct formed b

160 features the formation of C-C bonds between halogenated (hetero)arenes and simple (hetero)arenes wit

161 direct C-H arylation of nitrogen-containing halogenated heterocycles is possible without protection

162 od gives highly selective access to valuable halogenated heterocycles with regiochemistry complementa

163 nitrated and halogenated aromatic compounds, halogenated heterocyclic aromatic compounds, and halogen

164 Halogenated homo- and heterocyclic aromatics including d

165 e of PXDD/Fs from dihalogenated through hexa-halogenated homologue groups.

166 in film sensors using Fujiwara reactions for halogenated hydrocarbon detection.

167 own to regulate the toxicity of polyaromatic halogenated hydrocarbon environmental chemicals, most no

168 During the physical adsorption of halogenated hydrocarbon vapours, such as dibromomethane,

169 one of the only known methods for detecting halogenated hydrocarbons in the visible spectrum.

170 onitrile)), and undisclosed compounds (e.g., halogenated hydrocarbons, such as 2-bromohexane or 4-bro

171 ing the aminoethyl group (VMAT recognition), halogenated hydroxy-coumarin core (ratiometric optical p

172 logenated N-arylindoles or from specifically halogenated iminodibenzyl derivatives.

173 yclization reaction of aryldiynes to produce halogenated indeno[1,2-c]chromene derivatives is describ

174 of Na+ and K+ channels strongly suggest that halogenated inhalational general anesthetics interact wi

175 Halogenated inhaled anesthetics modulate voltage-gated i

176 Alkanols and halogenated inhaled anesthetics such as halothane and is

177 Halogenated inhaled general anesthetic agents modulate v

178 Voltage-gated ion channels are modulated by halogenated inhaled general anesthetics, but the underly

179 ipt is based on the recognition of a generic halogenated isotope cluster pattern that allows for the

180 agents with N-heterocyclic halides, aromatic halogenated ketones or imines, and alkenyl iodides.

181 Twenty-one halogenated legacy and current-use pesticides and pestic

182 The high-affinity halogenated ligands identified offer attractive tools fo

183 this article, we investigated the ability of halogenated ligands to modulate the self-assembly of amy

184 aining either halogenated building blocks or halogenated ligands.

185 emble those observed in protein complexes of halogenated ligands.

186 Three new omega-halogenated long-chain 2H-azirines were isolated from th

187 other members of the haterumalide family of halogenated macrolides exhibiting anti-cancer, anti-fung

188 Haterumalides are halogenated macrolides with strong antitumor properties,

189 We also cataloged 27 halogenated mass spectra that were not able to be identi

190 Optimal use of multiply halogenated matrixes requires adjustment of the excitati

191 -, 8- and 9-ring ethers corresponding to the halogenated medium-ring ethers of known metabolites from

192 Halogenated membranes were characterized after treatment

193 e polycycles merochlorin A and B are complex halogenated meroterpenoid natural products with signific

194 In contrast, the identification of halogenated methanes and acetones suggested that those c

195 oral hydrate), to ethanol, and to a panel of halogenated methanes and alcohols.

196 ehalobacter strains in the transformation of halogenated methanes.

197 ethod is robust for a wide range of nonpolar halogenated micropollutants in all matrices.

198 thod to detect and quantify diverse nonpolar halogenated micropollutants in wastewater treatment plan

199 Halogenated molecular formulas were identified and confi

200 halogenases are useful enzymes for providing halogenated molecules with improved biological activity,

201 n reactions provide efficient access to many halogenated molecules, the use of typical protocols for

202 windmill" pattern of bonding among the fully halogenated molecules.

203 oped procedure results in extremely valuable halogenated N-arylcarbmates that can further be hydrolyz

204 ues were obtained either by rearrangement of halogenated N-arylindoles or from specifically halogenat

205 Halogenated natural products (MHC-1, TriBHD, TetraBHD, M

206 Halogenated natural products constitute diverse and prom

207 At last count, nearly 5000 halogenated natural products have been discovered.

208 Anthropogenic contaminants and halogenated natural products were concurrently detected.

209 napyradiomycins are an intriguing family of halogenated natural products with activity against sever

210 enzymes, responsible for the biosynthesis of halogenated natural products, as biocatalysts.

211 s technology that would aid the synthesis of halogenated natural products, as well as existing method

212 able screening of a large number of reported halogenated natural products, resulting in expedient str

213 environmental surveys, and 54 compounds were halogenated natural products.

214 this is the first time that the formation of halogenated nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds is report

215 omophore is diluted into the crystal of a bi-halogenated, non-carbonyl analogue, ambient phosphoresce

216 A vast majority of the X-bonds is formed by halogenated nucleobases, such as bromouridine, and featu

217 ough aqueous Suzuki-Miyaura crosscoupling of halogenated nucleosides or nucleotides with 4-(trifluoro

218 Halogenated o-methylbenzene, dimethoxybenzene, and thiop

219 in reactions with tertiary alkyl halides and halogenated olefins.

220 However, many halogenated oligocyclic aromatic compounds occur in natu

221 Concentrations of halogenated OPEs seemed to be driven by river discharge

222 arctic (CHINARE 27), were analyzed for three halogenated OPs (tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP), t

223 Chloroform is an example of a halogenated organic compound with natural formation as i

224 We used halogenated organic compounds (HOC), a chemical class th

225 To catalog the diversity and abundance of halogenated organic compounds (HOCs) accumulating in hig

226 This library of halogenated organic compounds (HOCs) consisted of 180 an

227 Volatile halogenated organic compounds (VOX) contribute to ozone

228 Halogenated organic compounds are also common intermedia

229 The high utility of halogenated organic compounds has prompted the developme

230 The abundance of halogenated organic compounds in flowback fluids rather

231 ng recognition of the occurrence of natural, halogenated organic compounds in marine and terrestrial

232 Electrochemical reduction of halogenated organic compounds is gaining increasing atte

233 f organic compounds (e.g., carbon disulfide, halogenated organic compounds).

234 Halogenated organic compounds, also termed organohalogen

235 The identified halogenated organic compounds, particularly iodinated or

236 priority drinking water contaminants (i.e., halogenated organics, oxyanions, and nitrosamines), and

237 Seven new halogenated peptides termed svetamycins A-G (1-7) have b

238 s for future studies on remediation of other halogenated persistent aromatic pollutants by advanced o

239 Halogenated phenazine 14 proved to be the most potent bi

240 ucture-activity relationships of a series of halogenated phenazines (HP) inspired by 2-bromo-1-hydrox

241 We report a series of halogenated phenazines (HP), inspired by marine antibiot

242 e first modular synthesis of a library of 20 halogenated phenazines (HP), utilizing the Wohl-Aue reac

243 Halogenated phenolic compounds (HPCs) including hydroxyl

244 yzed mussel samples after methylation of the halogenated phenolic compounds (HPCs).

245 ding polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), halogenated phenols and bisphenols, and their metabolite

246 164 persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and halogenated phenols in 53 Hawaiian green turtle (Cheloni

247 The presence of halogenated phenols in sea turtles is a novel discovery;

248 gen transport function, DHP readily oxidizes halogenated phenols in the presence of hydrogen peroxide

249 Four classes of POPs and seven halogenated phenols were detected in at least one of the

250 ctively as a peroxidase on the full range of halogenated phenols.

251 a series of substituted pentacenes including halogenated, phenylated, silylethynylated and thiolated

252 rahydropyridazine-3-carboxylic acid, a gamma-halogenated piperazic acid, and a novel delta-methylated

253 portant legumes are rich sources of the only halogenated plant hormone, 4-chloroindole-3-acetic acid.

254 trochemical studies of various categories of halogenated pollutants (chlorofluorocarbons; disinfectio

255 plied for the detection of several important halogenated pollutants under laboratory conditions, e.g.

256 The majority of these are halogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (halo-PAHs)

257 bioactivity of drugs, the availability of a halogenated polyketide building block may be useful in m

258 lMe(2) (0.5-1.5 mol %) and provide access to halogenated polyketide fragments.

259 synthesis of chloroethylmalonyl-CoA, a novel halogenated polyketide synthase extender unit of the pro

260 ontaining formulas suggested the presence of halogenated polyphenolic and aromatic acid-type structur

261 mmetrically functionalized BODIPYs involving halogenated positions) can now be made.

262 In this study we have identified new halogenated prenyl-indole alkaloids from an invertebrate

263 good chemical yields, including a variety of halogenated primary anilines that often cannot be prepar

264 The halogenated products obtained in this reaction are highl

265 The halogenated products were deoxygenated by PCl3 or PBr3.

266 -H bond, which results in good yields of the halogenated products with excellent regioselectivity.

267 xidation capacity of PDS and producing toxic halogenated products.

268 ocontrol, where single-electron reduction of halogenated pyridines regiospecifically yields the corre

269 Halogenated pyrroles (halopyrroles) are common chemical

270 dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone) or halogenated pyrroles.

271 for trace gas measurement of highly reactive halogenated radicals, such as bromine oxide and iodine o

272 n be modulated by changing the nature of the halogenating reagent and/or the reaction conditions.

273 ethane (C(2)Br(2)Cl(4)) is demonstrated as a halogenating reagent for the one-pot conversion of sulfo

274 RSEs for halogenated rings rise significantly from 8-9 kcal mol(-

275 Closantel is a halogenated salicylanilide with a potent anti parasitic

276 t simple liquid electrolytes reinforced with halogenated salt blends exhibit stable long-term cycling

277 de bond formation during the biosynthesis of halogenated secondary metabolites.

278 rt is the first total synthesis of elatol, a halogenated sesquiterpene in the chamigrene natural prod

279 is similar to the percentage of misassigned halogenated sesquiterpenes reported previously.

280 ensively in biosynthesis and modification of halogenated siderophores, antibiotics, peptide secondary

281 rescence quenching response, and low cost of halogenated solvent composites, the sensor system presen

282 phenyl (DPI-BP), which can be dissolved into halogenated solvents (e.g., CHCl3, CH2Cl2) to enable ins

283 Halogenated solvents are found to dramatically retard th

284 When exposed to gamma radiation, the halogenated solvents decompose into various radicals, in

285 ensitive to solvent Hildebrand parameter for halogenated solvents than for amide solvents.

286 ly thick BHJ layer and processed through non-halogenated solvents, indicating these high-performance

287 Pristine DPI-BP is strongly fluorescent in halogenated solvents.

288 of aqua cobalt (II) complexes to their fully halogenated species.

289 ctivated by a multiple agents and requires a halogenated substituent between approximately 30 and 232

290 ery similar dinitrobenzene isomers and three halogenated, substituted benzene compounds.

291 to transfer directly from the flavin to the halogenated substrate without involvement of other compo

292 Several halogenated substrates are found to participate in C-H b

293 The structures and stabilities of the halogenated systems are compared to the normal hydrogen

294 aper, we examine more than 100 structures of halogenated terpenoids and other natural products with t

295 e sulfoxide and the amide functional groups, halogenating the phenyl rings, and/or functionalizing th

296 Through pulse-chase experiments with halogenated thymidine analogs, we determined that a smal

297 ogenated, which is evident from the ratio of halogenated to nonhalogenated species.

298 sthetics, recent studies suggest that modern halogenated volatile anesthetics induce potent anti-infl

299 Twenty-four halogenated volatile organic compounds (hVOCs) and SF(6)

300 Salicylic acid was readily halogenated, which is evident from the ratio of halogena