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1 gured to the shape of the new tissue (e.g. a heart valve).
2 history of valvular repair in an unaffected heart valve.
3 f-expanding and repositionable transcatheter heart valve.
4 reduction of GAGs in tissues, urine, and the heart valve.
5 -generation balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve.
6 ompared with a self-expandable transcatheter heart valve.
7 se of dabigatran in patients with mechanical heart valves.
8 imitations of a new generation of prosthetic heart valves.
9 e +/-1 grade in both treatment groups at all heart valves.
10 vent or abolish biofilm formation on injured heart valves.
11 ly progressing, destructive infection of the heart valves.
12 e heart and later is expressed in developing heart valves.
13 answered questions for tissue engineering of heart valves.
14 ent paradigms for creating tissue-engineered heart valves.
15 esistance when used to prepare bioprosthetic heart valves.
16 ensive remodeling in vivo to resemble native heart valves.
17 differentiation in developing and postnatal heart valves.
18 s such as indwelling catheters or prosthetic heart valves.
19 vivo performance of cryopreserved allogeneic heart valves.
20 at typically occurs on damaged or prosthetic heart valves.
21 rmation and tissue damage on the surfaces of heart valves.
22 ormation and tissue damage on the surface of heart valves.
23 formance of balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valves.
24 bled S. lugdunensis to bind and colonize the heart valves.
25 bacteria-platelet aggregates on the injured heart valves.
26 uch as venous thromboembolism and mechanical heart valves.
27 " tissue engineered transcatheter homologous heart valves.
28 activating receptors in embryonic and larval heart valves.
29 icipated consequence of targeting developing heart valves.
32 torage was markedly reduced in the stroma of heart valves, adventitial cells of the aortic root, peri
33 compare them with 134 patients with a tissue heart valve and 2620 other patients without a prosthetic
40 colonizing medical implant devices, such as heart valves and catheters, where treatment of the infec
41 mended (class I) in patients with mechanical heart valves and in patients with atrial fibrillation wi
42 e endocardial cells overlying the developing heart valves and is dependent upon both hemodynamic shea
45 scribed bone formation in surgically excised heart valves and suggested an unexpected process of tiss
48 acteremia, community acquisition, prosthetic heart valve, and male sex are associated with increased
51 and malformed semilunar and atrioventricular heart valves, and hypoplastic, poorly differentiated lun
52 r Sox9 is expressed in developing and mature heart valves, and its function is required for expressio
54 urred between strains with regard to seeding heart valves ( approximately 10(6) cfu) or other target
55 d homologous off-the-shelf tissue engineered heart valves are demonstrated in a relevant pre-clinical
57 he delicate leaflets that make up vertebrate heart valves are essential for our moment-to-moment exis
62 y because of the determination of prosthetic heart valve area [called effective orifice area index (E
65 are implanted surgically, and bioprosthetic heart valves (BHV), which can be implanted via a surgica
66 m (BP) being the primary biomaterial used in heart valve bioprostheses, recipient graft-specific immu
67 cells of glomeruli and cells at the base of heart valves but it is not present in parenchymal cells
69 ients with atrial fibrillation or mechanical heart valves, but effective management is complex, and t
70 complex with aggregated platelets on injured heart valves, but the host factors that interconnect and
71 oderate/severe mitral stenosis or mechanical heart valves, but variably included patients with other
72 llow a pathway analogous to that of surgical heart valves by incorporating OPC and provides several c
75 des insight into the molecular mechanisms of heart valve calcification and identifies reduced Sox9 fu
79 at concentrating experience in higher volume heart valve centers might be a means of improving outcom
81 in the development of tissue engineering of heart valves constructs by altering extracellular matrix
83 e experience with the SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve, dependent on patient consent, before the st
85 cells direct the complex cellular process of heart valve development and suggest that congenital valv
86 ts support a role for RANKL signaling during heart valve development and suggest that valve leaflet m
87 hierarchies that control normal and abnormal heart valve development in parallel with other connectiv
91 forces play an essential epigenetic role in heart valve development, but how they do so is not known
97 n of ECM organization is a common feature of heart valve disease and can often be linked to genetic d
98 proportion of patients with previously known heart valve disease and diabetes mellitus significantly
99 ntial of anti-TNF drugs for the treatment of heart valve disease and identify potential therapeutic t
100 ese cells may be important for understanding heart valve disease and may also be applied to current p
101 rix remodeling genes characteristic of human heart valve disease are observed in juvenile scx(-/-) mi
103 lines, many patients with severe symptomatic heart valve disease might not undergo intervention.
104 n an individual basis, patients with organic heart valve disease who are trying to delay or avoid sur
105 nknown Origin of bacteremia, 4 points; prior heart Valve disease, 2 points; Auscultation of a heart m
106 persistent or recurrent fever, a history of heart valve disease, and S aureus as the causative patho
107 lopmental mechanisms are redeployed in adult heart valve disease, in cardiac fibrosis, and in myocard
108 uring the operative management of left-sided heart valve disease, particularly in the setting of mitr
112 diomyopathy, 83.5% (95% CI, 80.2%-86.8%) for heart valve disorder, 81.3% (95% CI, 77.6%-85.0%) for pu
113 %]), cardiac (any cardiac condition, such as heart valve disorders, 56.4% [95% CI, 53.5%-59.2%]), and
114 e metabolism are induced in vivo on infected heart valves during experimental endocarditis and in vit
116 tiveness of the Edwards SAPIEN transcatheter heart valve (Edwards Lifesciences LLC, Irvine, Californi
118 e, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc), and heart valve endothelium, laminin and laminar basement me
121 (5-HT2B) serotonin receptor in mediating the heart valve fibroplasia [valvular heart disease (VHD)] a
123 or alterations in cardiomyocyte maturation, heart valve formation, vascular development, skeletal mu
127 e production and deposition of matrix at the heart-valve-forming region, resulting in the inability o
128 comes after TMVR with a mitral transcatheter heart valve (Fortis, Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, Calif
129 ted by comparison of the standard commercial heart valve freezing method of cryopreservation and an i
130 on using 83 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded heart valves from subjects with endocarditis who had pos
133 mmarizes an evolving conceptual framework of heart valve functional structure, developmental biology,
138 nfidence interval [CI], 1.6-8.0), prosthetic heart valve (HR, 6.2; 95% CI, 3.8-10.1), male sex (HR, 2
140 delines proscribing the use of bioprosthetic heart valves in hemodialysis patients should be rescinde
141 OICE (Randomized Comparison of Transcatheter Heart Valves in High Risk Patients With Severe Aortic St
145 y a field of cardiac progenitor cells as the heart-valve-inducing region amid developing atria and ve
147 ention of stroke in patients with mechanical heart valves, initial studies have been unfavorable for
148 at activation of 5-HT(2B) receptors on human heart valve interstitial cells in vitro induces a prolif
149 ed the hypothesis that increased exposure of heart valve interstitial cells to 5-HT may result in inc
150 infancy, percutaneous valve therapies offer heart valve interventions without the use of cardiopulmo
152 ith the repositionable Portico transcatheter heart valve is feasible, with good short-term clinical a
153 ement using the Edwards SAPIEN transcatheter heart valve is safe and effective in patients with dysfu
155 show that retinoic acid treatment in mature heart valves is sufficient to promote calcific processes
159 remodeling endocardial cushions into mature heart valve leaflets and is also an essential effector o
160 ;Col2a1-cre mice develop calcific lesions in heart valve leaflets associated with increased expressio
161 cur locally during embryonic development, at heart valve leaflets, and at sites of aneurysm formation
162 -engineered vascular conduits, generation of heart valve leaflets, cardiomyoplasty, genetic manipulat
163 ;Col2a1-cre mice die at birth with thickened heart valve leaflets, reduced expression of cartilage-as
164 ients with Down syndrome have characteristic heart valve lesions resulting from endocardial cushion d
169 network procuring organs such as the heart, heart valves, lung, liver, kidneys, cornea, and skin.
171 evelopment, but its roles in later stages of heart valve maturation and homeostasis have not been ide
173 f homologous off-the-shelf tissue engineered heart valves may therefore substantially simplify previo
175 of artificial heart valve exist: mechanical heart valves (MHV), which are implanted surgically, and
176 d collagen adhesion using an in vitro rabbit heart valve model, suggesting a role for the glycoconjug
181 everal weeks from blood samples and from the heart valve of a patient who underwent extensive vancomy
183 o were taking warfarin because of mechanical heart valves or atrial fibrillation and who were compete
185 many future applications, such as artificial heart valves or elastocaloric cooling, in which more tha
188 compared with 79% of patients with a tissue heart valve (P<0.001) and 78% of patients without a pros
189 th an MHV, in 5.1% of patients with a tissue heart valve (P<0.001), and in 4.9% of patients without a
190 th an MHV, in 1.5% of patients with a tissue heart valve (P=1.000), and in 0.2% of patients without a
192 ing evaluated in the clinical realm for each heart valve, particularly for the aortic and mitral posi
193 gurgitation (TR) often accompanies left-side heart valve pathology and does not always reverse with i
194 -hospital mortality for aortic and/or mitral heart valve patients with or without concomitant CABG.
196 scopy are the main techniques for prosthetic heart valve (PHV) evaluation, but because of specific li
201 tion of good, albeit not perfect, prosthetic heart valves (PHVs) with data on patient outcomes with f
204 he use of a balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve previously resulted in a greater rate of dev
205 539 consecutive patients with previous left heart valve procedure (time interval from valve procedur
206 tricuspid regurgitation (TR) late after left heart valve procedure is frequent and associated with in
210 and counseling patients regarding choices in heart valve prostheses, the clinician should help the pa
211 st common causes of infections of prosthetic heart valves (prosthetic valve endocarditis [PVE]) and a
212 tER Valve Trial Edwards SAPIEN Transcatheter Heart Valve) randomized trial (cohorts A and B) and acco
213 pid deterioration observed in some allograft heart valve recipients is caused by disruptive interstit
215 rs results in cell fate changes in which the heart-valve region adopts the identity of differentiated
219 enter study to compare the frequency of left heart valve regurgitations in diabetic patients exposed
221 ve risk (odds ratio) of mild or greater left heart valve regurgitations were significantly increased
223 dds of dying within 30 days after colectomy, heart valve repair/replacement, or abdominal aortic aneu
225 Danish population-based cohort study, using heart valve replacement as an instrumental variable.
232 core laboratory-based study of transcatheter heart valves revealed excellent durability of the transc
233 T cells in peripheral blood and in rheumatic heart valves revealed the presence of T cells crossreact
234 ew balloon-expandable Sapien 3 transcatheter heart valve (S3-THV) incorporates new features to reduce
235 support shared decision making in prosthetic heart valve selection does not lower decisional conflict
239 iews the evolving paradigm of a continuum of heart valve structure, function, and pathobiology and ex
240 high levels of scx expression in remodeling heart valve structures at embryonic day 15.5 through pos
242 cx(-/-) mice display significantly thickened heart valve structures from embryonic day 17.5, and valv
245 ressed into adulthood in the vasculature and heart valves, suggesting later roles in vascular develop
246 ritain and Ireland on patients who underwent heart valve surgery between April 1995 and March 2003.
248 n-hospital mortality for patients undergoing heart valve surgery to provide information to patients a
249 spid annuloplasty is recommended during left-heart valve surgery when the tricuspid annulus (TA) is d
253 ions during coronary-artery bypass grafting, heart-valve surgery, or both between June 30, 1998, and
254 t with either a self-expanding transcatheter heart valve (Symetis ACURATE neo, n=129) or a balloon-ex
256 addition, continuing advances in prosthetic heart valve technology make follow-up a moving target be
257 f homologous transcatheter tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHVs) was evaluated up to 24 weeks as pul
258 fined by infection of a native or prosthetic heart valve, the endocardial surface, or an indwelling c
259 ry of the latest generation of transcatheter heart valve, the SAPIEN 3 (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine,
261 With the rapid evolution of transcatheter heart valve therapies, the feasibility and safety of imp
262 AV with the balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve (THV) (n = 48) or self-expandable THV (n = 9
263 requires stricter criteria for transcatheter heart valve (THV) approval, including randomized, clinic
264 and efficacy of the CoreValve transcatheter heart valve (THV) for the treatment of severe aortic ste
268 or determining the appropriate transcatheter heart valve (THV) size in patients with severe aortic st
270 ext-generation, self-expanding transcatheter heart valve (THV) system in patients with severe symptom
271 aphic follow-up, the advent of transcatheter heart valve (THV) technologies coupled with the highly s
272 s, and predisposing factors of transcatheter heart valve (THV) thrombosis following transcatheter aor
276 erexpanding balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valves (THV) when excessive oversizing is a concer
278 ons of currently available valve prosthesis, heart valve tissue engineering has emerged as a promisin
279 ew provides a brief overview of the field of heart valve tissue engineering, with emphasis on recent
281 enselae, and Coxiella burnetii from surgical heart valve tissue specimens with an analytic sensitivit
284 h balloon- and self-expandable transcatheter heart valves to transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve
286 not only the size but also the transcatheter heart valve type (self-expanding vs. balloon-expandable)
287 ning connective tissue homeostasis in mature heart valves using in vivo and in vitro approaches.
288 se of dabigatran in patients with mechanical heart valves was associated with increased rates of thro
294 ycosaminoglycans that are exposed on injured heart valves, where bacteria attach and form vegetations
295 mechanical anisotropy in the MVAL and other heart valves, which is essential to heart valve function
296 l outcomes in pregnant women with mechanical heart valves who received different methods of anticoagu
297 nplace to safely replace damaged or diseased heart valves with mechanical and biological prostheses.
298 imitations, the concept of tissue engineered heart valves with self-repair capacity has been introduc
299 ity and safety of implanting a transcatheter heart valve within a failed tissue valve has been establ
300 n of the device, intended performance of the heart valve without moderate or severe regurgitation, an
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