ライフサイエンスコーパス: heterogametic

1 ization of X-linked gene transcription among heterogametic and homogametic sexes.

2 These mechanisms include upregulation of the heterogametic chromosome as well as repression in the ho

3 rough a ZW system in which the female is the heterogametic gender.

4 contribute to the preferential sterility of heterogametic hybrid males.

5 mon, Diospyros lotus, a dioecious plant with heterogametic males (XY).

6 is largely inactivated in spermatogenesis of heterogametic males, and in multiple phyla it encodes fe

7 zed by Haldane's rule, which states that the heterogametic sex (XY or ZW) suffers the most dysfunctio

8 ve ignored the sex chromosomes unique to the heterogametic sex - Y and W - that are known as sex-limi

9 compensate for poor protein function in the heterogametic sex [2, 4, 5].

10 c sex determination system with males as the heterogametic sex and markedly reduced recombination in

11 ALDANE'S rule postulates that hybrids of the heterogametic sex are more likely to be inviable or ster

12 In XX/XY and ZZ/ZW systems, the heterogametic sex became partially aneuploid after degen

13 A potential heterogametic sex chromosome is identified in the female

14 hibit genetic sex determination, with female heterogametic sex chromosomes (ZZ males, ZW females).

15 Hybrid sterility in the heterogametic sex is a common feature of speciation in a

16 In birds the heterogametic sex is female (ZW), and the homogametic se

17 complete genome sequencing confirms that the heterogametic sex is hemizygous for most sex-linked gene

18 with Haldane's rule that postulates that the heterogametic sex is more likely to be absent, rare, or

19 Hybrid sterility of the heterogametic sex is one of the first postzygotic reprod

20 the sexes, as compensatory mutations in the heterogametic sex lead to hyperexpression in the homogam

21 be used to reconstruct sex chromosomes in a heterogametic sex of any species.

22 nces of hybrid sterility or inviability, the heterogametic sex tends to be more severely affected.

23 to selection for dosage compensation in the heterogametic sex to rebalance average expression from t

24 avours greater gene expression in males (the heterogametic sex).

25 Direct evidence that females are the heterogametic sex, as in the related species Xenopus lae

26 at hybrid breakdown is often specific to the heterogametic sex-are also discussed.

27 is essential for embryonic viability of the heterogametic sex.

28 and W chromosomes, where the females are the heterogametic sex.

29 iased inheritance) and are hemizygous in the heterogametic sex.

30 in species hybrids, it is nearly always the heterogametic sex.

31 promotes paternal genome elimination in the heterogametic sex; this may incur population extinction

32 ce of the sex-limited chromosome in a female heterogametic species and show that sex-specific selecti

33 e compensation appears to be limited to male heterogametic species.

34 mis aureus) is thought to be a WZ-ZZ (female heterogametic) system controlled by a major gene.

35 d individuals allowed us to characterize the heterogametic systems of five species (one XY/XX and fou

36 Mapping of these and previously known heterogametic systems onto the terrestrial isopod phylog

37 , and their consequences in male- vs. female-heterogametic taxa may explain the pattern of exceptions

38 Because avian females are heterogametic, the reverse of mammals, avian sex chromos

39 nterestingly, because butterflies are female heterogametic, this will presumably have also led to the

40 ZW locus on chromosome 5, two separate male heterogametic XY loci on chromosome 7, and two additiona

41 in insects--ranging from the classical male heterogametic XY system in Drosophila to ZW systems in L

42 ely effect fitness within the family, a male heterogametic (XY male) sex determining system evolves,

43 Catfish has a male-heterogametic (XY) sex determination system, but genes i

44 the associated change in gene dosage in the heterogametic (XY) sex is often compensated for by regul

45 ty and inviability of species hybrids of the heterogametic (XY) sex.

46 atic sex system consisting of a major female heterogametic ZW locus on chromosome 5, two separate mal

47 ively effect fitness in the family, a female heterogametic (ZW female) system evolves.