ライフサイエンスコーパス: higher plant

1 t and highest density SNP collection for any higher plant.

2 n the attenuation of metal(loid) uptake into higher plants.

3 imer or inter-Photosystem II dimer models in higher plants.

4 . mosses and ferns, but interestingly not in higher plants.

5 ss model taxa, including animals, yeasts and higher plants.

6 ee ATP sulfurylases (APS1, APS3 and APS4) in higher plants.

7 r long-lasting variation potentials (VPs) in higher plants.

8 f the evolution of sex chromosome systems in higher plants.

9 us taxonomic groups ranging from protists to higher plants.

10 e development and environmental responses of higher plants.

11 trochemical energy at the plasma membrane of higher plants.

12 mic spatio-temporal electrical activities in higher plants.

13 rotochlorophyllide a oxygenases (PTC52) from higher plants.

14 ining bacteria and has homologs in algae and higher plants.

15 ion and expansion is a general phenomenon in higher plants.

16 as central to multiple signaling pathways in higher plants.

17 abolism and provide an adaptive advantage to higher plants.

18 h interdependence is not well established in higher plants.

19 ch Cga1 regulates chloroplast development in higher plants.

20 e gametophytes during sexual reproduction of higher plants.

21 l key regulator of growth and development in higher plants.

22 diversity of epigenomic control operating in higher plants.

23 st time in flax and 11 for the first time in higher plants.

24 major component of the primary cell wall of higher plants.

25 n transport and adaptive growth responses in higher plants.

26 hromes are the red/far-red photoreceptors in higher plants.

27 orage and environmental stress adaptation in higher plants.

28 L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) biosynthesis in higher plants.

29 t defenses, and frequently induce disease in higher plants.

30 , directly affecting biomass accumulation in higher plants.

31 ed in the evolution of signaling networks in higher plants.

32 o be conserved from Physcomitrella patens to higher plants.

33 tudied in detail and is well conserved among higher plants.

34 trate phosphorylation site is conserved with higher plants.

35 most eukaryotic genomes, especially those of higher plants.

36 omponent of xyloglucans in the cell walls of higher plants.

37 volved in pivotal physiological functions in higher plants.

38 now represents more than half of all CYPs in higher plants.

39 e problems of multicellularity - animals and higher plants.

40 he modern mono- and sesqui-TPSs found in all higher plants.

41 nd metabolic diversity that characterize the higher plants.

42 netically reconstruct lignin biosynthesis in higher plants.

43 rstanding of the light-signaling networks of higher plants.

44 he coordination of growth and development in higher plants.

45 hanism of oleosin gene expression unknown in higher plants.

46 attern of mitochondrial genetic variation in higher plants.

47 y are present on the aerial portions of most higher plants.

48 enging to identify functional SNARE pairs in higher plants.

49 ed DNA-binding proteins that are specific to higher plants.

50 nitiates signal transduction in bacteria and higher plants.

51 mic streaming is not generally applicable to higher plants.

52 NCED1 is similar to that of NCEDs from other higher plants.

53 difference between PSII in cyanobacteria and higher plants.

54 (e.g., among grasses, shrubs, and trees) in higher plants.

55 se, is a key enzyme in sucrose metabolism in higher plants.

56 ontrolling leaf wax deltaDn-alkane values in higher plants.

57 transposon- and repeat-derived siRNAs as in higher plants.

58 and critical for the overwhelming success of higher plants.

59 racteristics exist between cyanobacteria and higher plants.

60 bacterial strains as well as chloroplasts of higher plants.

61 essenger RNA (mRNAs) have been identified in higher plants.

62 te ALA synthesis for chlorophyll and heme in higher plants.

63 cellular life, with the notable exception of higher plants.

64 e present as multigene family in most of the higher plants.

65 andidates for long-distance communication in higher plants.

66 c properties to green-type rubiscos found in higher plants.

67 ulatory component of RBR protein function in higher plants.

68 assessment of the protein import pathway in higher plants.

69 perate in organisms ranging from bacteria to higher plants.

70 , metabolism, and redox regulation of CEF in higher plants.

71 to the overall photosynthetic performance of higher plants.

72 functional conservation of XyG structure in higher plants.

73 trolled system used to prevent inbreeding in higher plants.

74 etworks that regulate large gene families in higher plants.

75 antenna size twice as large with respect to higher plants.

76 ontrolled mechanism to prevent inbreeding in higher plants.

77 approaches to understanding ABA functions in higher plants.

78 Engineering a CCM into higher plants 58 VI.

79 Furthermore, our data show that in higher plants a heterodimeric form of cpSRP is required

80 In higher plants, a cpftsy null mutation inhibits assembly

81 of reproductive strategies and lifestyles of higher plants, a key component of this mobile flowering

82 The higher plant ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase is a heterote

83 The life cycle of higher plants alternates between the diploid sporophytic

84 This study shows that higher plants, although bereft of purinoceptor homologue

85 e sequence of ENR is highly conserved within higher plants and a homology model of Arabidopsis ENR wa

86 prevent self-fertilization and inbreeding in higher plants and also is known to utilize signaling to

87 es, a soluble class found in the plastids of higher plants and an integral membrane class found in pl

88 missive of, and essential to, development of higher plants and animals.

89 across a variety of kingdoms including both higher plants and animals.

90 The protein is conserved in higher plants and bryophytes but absent in algae and cya

91 low is an ATP-producing pathway essential in higher plants and chlorophytes with a heretofore unappre

92 bunit of the oxygen-evolving PSII complex in higher plants and green algae.

93 ncing in C. reinhardtii differs from that of higher plants and informs about the evolution and functi

94 ily conserved antiviral defense mechanism in higher plants and invertebrates.

95 n proteins are blue-light receptors found in higher plants and many algae, fungi, and bacteria.

96 1 (CDF1) in Arabidopsis that is conserved in higher plants and Synechocystis.

97 class found predominantly in the plastids of higher plants and the more widely distributed but poorly

98 he production of monoenes in the plastids of higher plants and the poorly structurally characterized

99 the biogenesis of the thylakoid membrane in higher plants and to identify auxiliary proteins require

100 tep of triacylglycerol (TAG) biosynthesis in higher plants and yeast.

101 d between the nuclear and plastid genomes in higher plants, and coordination of their expression is l

102 ew outlines 'how' chlorophyll is degraded in higher plants, and gives suggestions as to 'why' the pla

103 canonical targeting signals, particularly in higher plants, and low levels of availability of experim

104 enes are exclusively found in the genomes of higher plants, and the encoded proteins have been found

105 tarvation was also compared with that of the higher plant Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), the gre

106 Higher plants are continually exposed to reactive oxygen

107 Shoot apical meristems of higher plants are dome-like structures, which contain a

108 Female gametophytes (embryo sacs) in higher plants are embedded in specialized sporophytic st

109 ive pathways operating in the peroxisomes of higher plants are fairly well characterized, the reactio

110 Most organs in higher plants are generated postembryonically from the m

111 in controlled expression of the psbA gene in higher plants are highly elusive.

112 Lateral branches in higher plants are often maintained at specific angles wi

113 Many higher plants are polysomatic whereby different cells po

114 te a large family of RNA-binding proteins in higher plants (around 450 genes in Arabidopsis [Arabidop

115 inhardtii differs significantly from that of higher plants as cpSRP43 is not complexed to cpSRP54 in

116 m, flowering time, and photomorphogenesis in higher plants as responses to blue light.

117 Higher plants, as autotrophic organisms, are effective s

118 dyads with ultrastructure closer to that of higher plants, as exemplified by Cooksonia.

119 The signalling events may be unique to higher plants, as they lack animal purinoceptor homologu

120 siccation because higher CO(2) also leads to higher plant biomass, and therefore greater transpiratio

121 In higher plants, blue light (BL) phototropism is primarily

122 chloroplast is the site of photosynthesis in higher plants but also functions as the center of synthe

123 is an important factor in gene regulation in higher plants but little is known about its roles in fru

124 ause reorganization of microtubule arrays in higher plants, but the mechanisms driving these transiti

125 e loosely associated with PSII in state 1 in higher plants (called "extra" trimers).

126 t cpftsy deletion in green algae, but not in higher plants, can be employed to generate tla mutants.

127 In higher plants, cell cycle activation in the meristems at

128 Many differentiated animal cells, and all higher plant cells, build interphase microtubule arrays

129 In higher plant cells, microtubules (MTs) are nucleated and

130 stigate how cortical arrays are initiated in higher plant cells, we performed live-cell imaging studi

131 In higher plants, cellulose is synthesized by plasma membra

132 In higher plants, cellulose is synthesized by so-called ros

133 ermined and compared with bacterial FtsY and higher plant chloroplast FtsY.

134 The conserved 54-kDa SRP subunit in higher plant chloroplasts (cpSRP54) is not bound to an S

135 carbon concentrating mechanisms (CCMs) into higher plant chloroplasts could increase photosynthetic

136 During the evolution of higher plant chloroplasts from cyanobacteria, the SRP pa

137 aster Rubisco enzyme from cyanobacteria into higher plant chloroplasts may improve photosynthetic per

138 4 and the SRP receptor, FtsY, are present in higher plant chloroplasts.

139 itro and in vivo reconstitution, whereas the higher plant class II photolyase from Arabidopsis thalia

140 st complex IV-deficient mutants described in higher plants, cod1 lines should be instrumental to futu

141 The primary cell wall of higher plants consists of a mixture of polysaccharides w

142 The mTERF family in higher plants consists of roughly 30 members, which loca

143 All higher plants contain an ent-kaurene oxidase (KO), as su

144 Higher plants contain three evolutionarily distinct CA f

145 Higher plants contain two distinct groups of CRTs: CRT1/

146 In higher plants, cortical microtubules help to organize ce

147 rial PSI reaction center and its green algal/higher plant counterpart.

148 oteins that cluster with their corresponding higher plant counterparts.

149 Higher plant cryptochromes (CRYs) control how plants mod

150 represents an important step in the study of higher plant cuticles.

151 g a CPA-accumulating crop, we expressed nine higher plant cyclopropane synthase (CPS) enzymes in the

152 Substitution of cyanobacterial D1-Asn87 by higher-plant D1-Ala87 is the principal discriminating fe

153 x through the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle in higher plants, dead-end inhibited complexes of Rubisco m

154 Sensitivities are examined including higher planting density at the expense of cattle product

155 cross allocation methodologies, improve with higher planting density, and persist if yield is reduced

156 Chloroplasts of higher plants develop from proplastids, which are undiff

157 erved in peroxisomal processing proteases of higher plants (dicots, monocots) but not present in orth

158 -30 cm) was likewise consistently greater at higher plant diversity and was greater with warming in m

159 Here we show that higher plant diversity increases rhizosphere carbon inpu

160 Our results show that higher plant diversity significantly enhances soil micro

161 Moreover, higher plant diversity was associated with the ameliorat

162 Higher plants don't have motile sperm; they rely on poll

163 Higher plants encode at least 10 individual AGOs yet the

164 I discovered that higher plants encode more than 10 different TFIIB-like p

165 ubisco is amenable to in vitro assembly, the higher plant enzyme has been refractory to such manipula

166 These gene families expanded dramatically in higher plants; for example, there are approximately 339

167 a suitable genetic module was introduced to higher plants from a fungal source and subsequently expl

168 r remnants often constitute more than 50% of higher plant genomes.

169 Retrotransposons are abundant in higher plant genomes.

170 Both vertebrate and higher-plant genomes encode more than one isoform of thi

171 uirements of cytokinesis in somatic cells of higher plants gleaned from recent studies using cell bio

172 Extracellular ATP regulates higher plant growth and adaptation.

173 We report here that, at a higher plant growth temperature (26 degrees C) that perm

174 Shoot apical meristems (SAMs) of higher plants harbor a set of stem cells within the cent

175 Shoot apical meristems (SAMs) of higher plants harbor stem-cell niches.

176 on particle (SRP) pathway in chloroplasts of higher plants has undergone dramatic evolutionary change

177 form of the resins produced by many types of higher plants, has been reported from many localities in

178 g the pattern of phytosterols synthesized in higher plants have been studied in Glycine seedlings and

179 Higher plants have developed sophisticated mechanisms to

180 Many gene families in higher plants have expanded in number, giving rise to di

181 Recent studies show that in higher plants, HCO3 (-) increases PSII activity by actin

182 The importance of CP12 in vivo in higher plants, however, has not been investigated.

183 e DCL3-dependent miRNAs differ from those of higher plants, however, in that many of them are derived

184 s encoding class XI myosins are conserved in higher plants, however, little information is available

185 ting that two PsbQ molecules can interact in higher plants in a manner similar to that observed by Li

186 l with Nitrosomonadaceae is critical for the higher plants in pine barrens to reestablish and grow af

187 t strains revealed a further difference from higher plants in that the sRNAs are rarely negative swit

188 Every higher plant, including Arabidopsis and rice, contains a

189 In most species of higher plants, including Arabidopsis thaliana, the megas

190 Flooding is detrimental for nearly all higher plants, including crops.

191 leucine motif responsible for the sorting of higher plant INT1-type transporters to the tonoplast in

192 In primitive and higher plants, intracellular storage lipid droplets (LDs

193 A key feature of the development of a higher plant is the continuous formation of new organs f

194 geochemical cycling and that the uptake into higher plants is an important process.

195 thway of ascorbate biosynthesis described in higher plants is conserved in green algae.

196 Optimal timing of flowering in higher plants is crucial for successful reproduction and

197 ins in the post-ultraviolet (UV) response in higher plants is currently limited.

198 Gene expression in plastids of higher plants is dependent on two different transcriptio

199 The biosynthetic pathway for betaine in higher plants is derived from the oxidation of low-accum

200 thocyanin biosynthesis by TAS4 and miR828 in higher plants is evolutionarily significant and consiste

201 The plastid genome (ptDNA) of higher plants is highly polyploid, and the 1000-10 000 c

202 he small M subunit (PetM), whose function in higher plants is unknown.

203 Since ER-ANT1 homologs are restricted to higher plants, it is tempting to speculate that this car

204 In the life cycle of higher plants, it is the fate of meristem cells that det

205 likely evolutionarily ancient, as fungi and higher plants lack kinetochore dynein.

206 wo surface-exposed alpha-helices of the SSU: higher plant-like helices knock out the pyrenoid, wherea

207 he two clades prior to the divergence of the higher plant lineages.

208 erse taxa of bacteria, fungi, algae and even higher plants metabolize BPA, but anaerobic microbial de

209 However, higher plant mitochondria differ biochemically, morpholo

210 or knockdown of the homologous genes in the higher plant model Arabidopsis thaliana results in mutan

211 Higher plants monitor their ambient light signals throug

212 In higher plants, nucleation of microtubules arises from di

213 Pathogen infection of higher plants often induces rapid production of phosphat

214 ities when compared with primary plastids of higher plants or algae.

215 dependently during evolution in yeast and in higher plants, or a suitable genetic module was introduc

216 PCC 6803 (wildtype) with alanine, present in higher plants, or with aspartic acid.

217 ough it is essential at membranes of several higher plant organelles like chloroplasts, peroxisomes,

218 A comparison with the crystal structure of higher plant (pea) PSI-LHCI indicates that Galdieria PSI

219 ue was performed on living single cells of a higher plant, permitting monitoring of the stiffness dis

220 The light-harvesting antenna of higher plant photosystem II has an intrinsic capability

221 atively modify buried amino acid residues in higher plant Photosystem II membranes.

222 s, which subsequently became integrated with higher plant phototransduction networks.

223 DEFECTIVE KERNEL1 (DEK1) of higher plants plays an essential role in position-depend

224 The presence of these gene families in higher plants points to the existence of an intriguing r

225 All higher plants possess multiple phytochrome photoreceptor

226 The specialized root epidermis cells of higher plants produce long, tubular outgrowths called ro

227 All higher plants produce polyphenols, for defence against a

228 Higher plants produce seed through pollination, using sp

229 offer a route toward transforming algal and higher plant productivity for the future.

230 (CV = 2.5%) increased over the study due to higher plant productivity in the increasingly warm summe

231 ociated with increased risks of T2D, whereas higher plant protein intake tended to be associated with

232 In cyanobacteria and higher plants, proteolysis of the precursor D1 protein (

233 tion of these findings within the context of higher plant PS I antenna organization is discussed.

234 CyanoP adopts the same beta-sandwich fold as higher-plant PsbP and contains a well-conserved metal (z

235 Here, we report the structure of the higher plant PSI-LHCI super-complex determined at 2.8 A

236 ide-binding properties of cyanobacterial and higher-plant PSII.

237 ow-temperature-responsive gene expression in higher plants, raising some of the key questions that st

238 In higher plants, Rca plays a pivotal role in regulating CO

239 Gs), the most abundant sterol derivatives in higher plants, remains uncertain.

240 photosynthetic membranes in the plastids of higher plants requires an extensive supply of lipid prec

241 called non-photochemical quenching which, in higher plants, requires the luminal pH sensor PsbS and o

242 (Psp) systems found in bacteria, archaea and higher plants respond to extracytoplasmic stresses that

243 considered as a tree model for the study of higher plant response to abiotic stresses, survive in th

244 Under saline conditions, higher plants restrict the accumulation of chloride ions

245 and cytochrome P450, have been introduced in higher plants, resulting in significant enhancement of p

246 rch for conserved cassette exon AS events in higher plants revealed the exonization of 5S ribosomal R

247 In higher plants, roots acquire water and soil nutrients an

248 Recent technological breakthroughs now allow higher plant Rubisco to be engineered and assembled succ

249 ons and exon-intron junctions of present day higher plant's Rca, which is conserved in most species s

250 Among higher plants, S lignin is generally considered to be re

251 For example, higher plants sense temperature changes with high respon

252 cts of ptDNA during leaf development in four higher plant species (Arabidopsis thaliana, sugar beet [

253 Higher plant species are known to have additional caffeo

254 ferences in their architecture from basal to higher plant species.

255 e present in the DGAT1-PTMD9 region of other higher plant species.

256 psis, but appears to be conserved in diverse higher plant species.

257 erms, which is consistent with its role as a higher plant-specific innovation essential to EIN2 funct

258 that SCO4 is a member of an unknown group of higher plant-specific proteinases quite distinct from th

259 arly identify >50 genes, mostly conserved in higher plants, specifically required for cell division b

260 olysaccharide found in the cell wall of most higher plant such as citrus, has drawn much attention du

261 Higher plants such as Arabidopsis and rice (Oryza sativa

262 ed understanding of the circadian network of higher plants, such as Arabidopsis thaliana, is hampered

263 analogous to the terrestrial C(4) pathway in higher plants, such insights may offer a route toward tr

264 intermediate type between cyanobacteria and higher plants, suggesting that this alga may provide the

265 Long-distance assimilate distribution in higher plants takes place in the enucleate sieve-tube sy

266 LKs) are class of membrane proteins found in higher plants that are involved in diverse functions ran

267 dominantly waxy layer on the aerial parts of higher plants that fulfils a number of essential physiol

268 Unlike higher plants that lack the FDPs and use the Proton Grad

269 otein family found in all eukaryotes (except higher plants) that have roles in membrane remodeling an

270 d in the same transcriptional unit, while in higher plants the plastid atp genes are organized into a

271 In higher plants, the genes encoding the first (KPHMT) and

272 In higher plants, the most abundant sterol derivatives are

273 In higher plants, the plane of cell division is faithfully

274 In higher plants, the superfamily of carboxyl-CoA ligases a

275 In higher plants, the thylakoids are segregated into two mo

276 all has many features in common with that of higher plants; therefore, they are useful models to inve

277 In higher plants this is achieved in part by postmeiotic ge

278 In higher plants, three subfamilies of sucrose nonfermentin

279 cterise the structure of the SIN3 protein in higher plants through the analysis of SNL1 (SIN3-LIKE1),

280 Higher-plant thylakoids are differentiated into two inte

281 The response of higher plants to a carbon dioxide doubling often include

282 riven Suc transporters allow phloem cells of higher plants to accumulate Suc to more than 1 M, which

283 cyclase in chlorophototrophic organisms from higher plants to bacteria, and their evolution is discus

284 engineering of functional carboxysomes into higher plants to improve photosynthesis performance and

285 transfer a CO2 -concentrating mechanism into higher plants to increase photosynthetic performance.

286 e have generated ycf4 knockout plants in the higher plant tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum).

287 AtWRKY30 belongs to a higher plant transcription factor superfamily, which res

288 In somatic cells of higher plants, two cytoskeletal arrays, the preprophase

289 in the evolution from bacterial-type SRP to higher plant-type cpSRP system.

290 While higher plants typically do not accumulate high levels of

291 nation of the bioelectrical response mode of higher plants under stress.

292 Higher plants use threonine deaminase (TD) to catalyze t

293 To explore the control of phenotypy in higher plants, we examined the effect of a single plant

294 To understand the regulation of aTI in higher plants, we used Polgamma2 as a model to investiga

295 iously enigmatic breakdown of chlorophyll in higher plants were elucidated.

296 imers, (L2)5, and differs from Rubiscos from higher plants where LSus are glued together by small sub

297 ocots along with their putative orthologs in higher plants with sequenced genomes.

298 ation of LHCII, the major antenna complex of higher plants, with either one of them upon phosphorylat

299 s on the metabolism and functions of NAEs in higher plants, with specific reference to the formation,

300 plast biogenesis has been well documented in higher plants, yet the complex methods used to regulate