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1 consistent with this compound being 6-(N-1')-histidyl-2-(3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanol [6-(N-1')-His-D
2 In this paper, we investigate the effects of histidyl amino acid modification on high-affinity Mn bin
4 entrations <50 microM, Pt-TP modifies mostly histidyls and abolishes half of the observed Mn inhibiti
7 as a hemichrome spectrum indicative of a bis-histidyl axial coordination and is seen clearly when the
8 ts of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in which the histidyl axial ligand to the Mg(2+) of the P(700) chloro
10 that mutations of two cysteinyl codons and a histidyl codon in the first 42 residues of AMT1 do not a
14 lass of proteins that exhibit reversible bis-histidyl coordination of the heme iron while retaining t
15 nusual class of hemoglobins that display bis-histidyl coordination yet are able to bind exogenous lig
16 ed in this study are consistent with the FAD-histidyl covalent linkage being important for the optima
19 strated that Ca(2+) unloading from proteins, histidyl dipeptides (HDPs; e.g., carnosine), and ATP can
23 , NAD+) and covalently bound FMN [8alpha-(N3-histidyl)FMN] which is attached to the beta subunit.
26 s are attributable to the formation of a bis(histidyl) heme iron complex in both proteins at high pH.
27 acterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 is a bis-histidyl hexacoordinate complex in the absence of exogen
30 c spectral shifts, the bonds to the internal histidyl imidazole ligand and those of the Fe-CO and Fe-
32 proposed that singlet oxygen reacts with the histidyl imidazole ring to form an endoperoxide and then
33 s that all nine lectins are coordinated to a histidyl imidazole, with similar electron-nuclear coupli
34 aminoacyl transfer RNA synthetases, such as histidyl (Jo-1), threonyl (PL-7), alanyl (PL-12), glycyl
35 l-Aspartyl-l-boroProline (Asp-boroPro) and l-Histidyl-l-boroProline (His-boroPro), are reported here
36 as measured by using the tripeptide hippuryl-histidyl-leucine (HHL), as model peptide, and HPLC-DAD,
40 octahedral coordination with four equatorial histidyl ligands and axial cysteinate and monodentate gl
41 iants; likewise, (14)N ENDOR measurements of histidyl ligands bound to Fe show no difference between
42 eolytic enzyme studies indicate that the two histidyl ligands identified by the DPC-inhibition assay
43 Mn2+ ions bind to a second carboxyl and two histidyl ligands, and these Mn are not photooxidized by
46 ified four amino acid (two carboxyls and two histidyls) ligands to four Mn2+ bound with high affinity
47 tures that are similar to those of other bis-histidyl ligated globins, such as neuroglobin and cytogl
49 as replaced with a histidine to create a bis-histidyl ligated iron typical of b-type cytochromes.
52 nfirms both the putative globin fold and bis-histidyl ligation and also demonstrates key structural f
54 estigate the contribution of the 8alpha-N(3)-histidyl linkage of FAD to the protein toward the reacti
57 SII membranes with a novel and more specific histidyl modifier, platinum(II) (2,2':6',2"-terpyridine)
58 structure of pyruvate phosphate dikinase, a histidyl multiphosphotransfer enzyme that synthesizes ad
59 nowledge, this is the first example of a bis-histidyl N delta 1/N epsilon 2-coordinated protoporphyri
60 relaxation analysis of the deoxy Mb proximal histidyl NdeltaH indicates that the Mb rotational correl
62 e EPR signal of D1-D170H PSII particles, the histidyl nitrogen modulation observed at 4-5 MHz is unch
64 but the hyperfine couplings to the ligating histidyl nitrogen of D1-His170 are too large or anisotro
65 milar alterations to the transit peptides of histidyl- or cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, which are dual-t
66 ng mode needed for effective transfer of the histidyl phosphate of P1 to the substrate proteins CheY
71 tire cytochrome c oxidase in having a single histidyl residue and three conserved cysteines residues
72 ported by the findings that mutation of this histidyl residue in hPEPT1 did not interfere with transp
76 mechanism by which the phosphorylation of a histidyl residue located 25 A from the active site resul
77 -induced polymerization, whereas a different histidyl residue on a different tubulin monomer is invol
80 These results demonstrate the involvement of histidyl residue(s) in the UDP-GlcUA uptake process in r
83 pes that supported the identification of the histidyl residues 455H, 466H and 469H as chlorophyll lig
85 The sum of the contributions from 24 surface histidyl residues accounted for 86% of the alkaline Bohr
93 We have individually mutated each of these histidyl residues in hPEPT1 and in hPEPT2 and compared t
95 of 1,2-quinones and p-quinone methides with histidyl residues in proteins incorporated into the inse
97 lp us assess the contribution of the surface histidyl residues in the alpha-chain to the alkaline Boh
98 s of the C2 proton resonances of the surface histidyl residues in these Hb variants in both the deoxy
99 1 and His-87 in hPEPT2 are the most critical histidyl residues necessary for the catalytic function o
100 ride, the overall contributions from surface histidyl residues of both the alpha- and beta-chain and
101 esonances arising from the C2 protons of the histidyl residues of Hb A as a function of pH and buffer
104 ied the C2 proton resonances of five surface histidyl residues of the alpha-chain, alpha20, alpha50,
105 fied the C2 proton resonances of two surface histidyl residues of the beta chain, beta116His and beta
107 eling with [14C]DEPC localized both of these histidyl residues on beta-tubulin at beta227 and beta264
108 onances have been assigned to the individual histidyl residues on the surface of the hemoglobin molec
109 ogen-deuterium exchange and accessibility of histidyl residues to modification by diethyl pyrocarbona
111 fect on the contributions of several surface histidyl residues which are altered because of the envir
112 heme pocket region (both proximal and distal histidyl residues), is different from that of CO- and de
115 ssigned individual pK values for all surface histidyl residues, it is now possible to evaluate the Bo
119 ound flavin which is released as 8 alpha-(N3-histidyl)riboflavin upon complete hydrolysis of the prot
120 nidation reaction, we examined the effect of histidyl-specific irreversible inhibitors on the uptake
121 he substrates histidine, ATP, and 5'-O-[N-(l-histidyl)sulfamoyl]adenosine to MDCC-HisRS produced fluo
122 presence of an adenylate analogue 5'-O-[N-(L-histidyl)sulfamoyl]adenosine, HSA, decreased the apparen
124 (either His337 on D1 or another unidentified histidyl) that bind nonphotooxidizable, high-affinity Mn
126 The strong association of autoantibodies to histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (HisRS, Jo-1) with inte
127 s and in animal models support a key role of histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (HisRS; also known as J
129 as a risk factor for the development of anti-histidyl tRNA synthetase antibodies, and HLA-DRB1*11:01
130 Gcn2p has a regulatory region homologous to histidyl tRNA synthetase enzymes that binds uncharged tR
131 ozygosity for mutations in the mitochondrial histidyl tRNA synthetase HARS2 at two highly conserved a
132 Thg1p-depleted cells is uncharged, although histidyl tRNA synthetase is active and the 3' end of the
133 lls having a temperature-sensitive mutant of histidyl tRNA synthetase, p70(s6k) was suppressed by a t
137 attenuation mechanism in which the level of histidyl-tRNA serves as a key sensor of the intracellula
140 ture of the closely related Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) as a guide, two mutants
141 exhibits significant sequence identity with histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) but does not aminoacyla
142 ion binds to sequences in GCN2 homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) enzymes, leading to enh
145 hia coli, the aminoacylation of tRNA(His) by histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) is highly dependent upo
148 GCN2 contains a regulatory domain related to histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) postulated to bind mult
150 This is the major recognition element for histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) to permit acylation of
151 domains of the homodimeric Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS) were separately express
153 noacyl transfer in class II Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS), we devised a rapid que
154 CN2, requires binding of uncharged tRNA to a histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS)-like domain in GCN2.
156 domains, including a pseudokinase domain, a histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HisRS)-related region, and a C
158 ministration of bacterially expressed murine histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HRS) triggers florid muscle in
160 has expanded; antibodies to the autoantigen histidyl-tRNA synthetase (Jo1) being the commonest and b
161 catalytic domain and a domain homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetase and by the ability of dGCN2 to
162 ystal structure of the Staphylococcus aureus histidyl-tRNA synthetase apoprotein has been determined
163 to isolate secondary site revertants in the histidyl-tRNA synthetase from E. coli which restore hist
165 at the level of binding by Escherichia coli histidyl-tRNA synthetase is addressed by filter binding,
166 ent chemical modification experiments in the histidyl-tRNA synthetase system, emphasizes that substra
167 d sequence of tRNA(His) and at many sites in histidyl-tRNA synthetase that might be expected to affec
168 and essential for recognition by the cognate histidyl-tRNA synthetase to allow efficient His-tRNA(His
169 site fragments of Escherichia coli Class II histidyl-tRNA synthetase were constructed, expressed as
170 catalytic core of the contemporary class II histidyl-tRNA synthetase whose members lack aminoacylati
172 necessary for the proper functioning of the histidyl-tRNA synthetase, and suggests a novel mechanism
173 required for aminoacylation of tRNA(His) by histidyl-tRNA synthetase, both in vitro and in vivo.
174 f mutations in HARS2, encoding mitochondrial histidyl-tRNA synthetase, mutations in CLPP expose dysfu
175 , including, in some mice, autoantibodies to histidyl-tRNA synthetase, the most common specificity fo
176 c interaction between MA and HO3, a putative histidyl-tRNA synthetase, was demonstrated in this syste
181 d that GCN2 sequences containing homology to histidyl-tRNA synthetases (HisRS) bind uncharged tRNA th
182 The Gcn2p regulatory domain homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetases is proposed to bind to uncharg
183 yeast, GCN2, contains a region homologous to histidyl-tRNA synthetases juxtaposed to the kinase catal
187 g events such as the selection of noncognate histidyl-tRNAQUG at the central position of the codon.
188 (Thg1) enzyme, and no examples of eukaryotic histidyl-tRNAs that lack this essential element have bee
189 ng these amino acid residues are the surface histidyls, which account for the majority of the Bohr ef
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