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1 anslation of the synaptic proteins GluA1 and Homer.
2 1128R; mGlu5(R/R)) that abrogates binding to Homer.
3 AR subunit GluA1 and the scaffolding protein Homer.
4 eptides targeting the Shank interaction with Homer.
5 renin-1 and the postsynaptic adaptor protein Homer.
6 , we report that Shank proteins also bind to Homer.
7 tome, CTD, PharmGKB, DrugBank, PharmGKB, and HOMER.
8 ed with the postsynaptic scaffolding protein Homer.
9 a model to show that IP(3) and the scaffold Homer 1 (H1) regulate the rate of translocation and retr
12 These findings provide direct evidence that Homer 1 functions as an important scaffold for TRP chann
14 tion, a strong gene-gene interaction between homer 1 homolog (Drosophila) (HOMER1) and DRD1 was predi
17 e's muscular dystrophy suggests that loss of Homer 1 scaffolding of TRP channels may contribute to th
21 that the molecular profile of expression of Homer-1, -2 and -3 mRNAs in muscle containing tissues re
23 e long and the short variants of each of the Homer-1, Homer-2 and Homer-3 proteins reflects the funda
25 ription of the immediate-early genes Arc and Homer 1a (H1a) is dynamically regulated in response to s
26 rms of Homer, which cannot self-multimerize (Homer 1a and a Homer 2 C-terminal deletion), did not alt
33 mediate early genes (IEGs) c-Fos, Egr-1, and Homer 1a in the amygdala and the nucleus accumbens (NAc)
37 ast, mGluR5 alone or mGluR5 coexpressed with Homer 1a successfully travels through the secretory path
39 We found that, by changing the ratios of Homer 1a to Homer 1b in vivo, by either induction of end
41 mediate early gene product Homer (now termed Homer 1a) regulates the trafficking and surface expressi
42 xpression of the short Homer protein isoform Homer 1a, and an increased coupling of mGlu5 receptors t
44 ant negative, immediate early form of Homer, Homer 1a, strongly reduced EPSC modulation, but the W24A
46 llular calcium responses in the processes of Homer 1a-expressing neurons were reduced compared with t
48 receptor mGluR1alpha, the plasticity factor Homer-1A, and the scaffolding postsynaptic density prote
50 In the present study, we demonstrate that Homer 1b (H1b), a constitutively expressed splice form o
51 that, by changing the ratios of Homer 1a to Homer 1b in vivo, by either induction of endogenous Home
52 ion of cross-linking-capable forms of Homer (Homer 1b, 1c, 2, and 3, termed long forms) occluded grou
53 kout myotubes was blocked by reexpression of Homer 1b, but not Homer 1a, and by gene silencing of TRP
55 in, with the coiled-coil (CC)-Homer proteins Homer-1b and Homer-2, two components of the molecular sc
59 hich cannot self-multimerize (Homer 1a and a Homer 2 C-terminal deletion), did not alter mGluR-ion ch
60 d the short variants of each of the Homer-1, Homer-2 and Homer-3 proteins reflects the fundamental pr
63 coiled-coil (CC)-Homer proteins Homer-1b and Homer-2, two components of the molecular scaffold that e
68 ibe the second patient with cerebellitis and Homer-3 antibodies and report a novel, highly specific i
69 ient and a previously described patient with Homer-3 antibodies are similar to those of patients with
78 variants of each of the Homer-1, Homer-2 and Homer-3 proteins reflects the fundamental principles of
83 is less associated with its binding partner Homer, a scaffolding protein that regulates mGlu5 locali
86 demonstrate physiologic binding of PIKE-L to Homer, an adaptor protein known to link metabotropic glu
89 not the observed cocaine-induced changes in Homer and glutamate receptor expression generalized acro
91 mode rationalizes conserved features of both Homer and Homer ligands that are not shared by other EVH
92 The EVH1 domain mediates these actions of Homer and is selectively blocked by a peptide that mimic
93 uR5 in heterologous cells in the presence of Homer and mediates the coclustering of Homer with PSD-95
96 affolding protein, Preso1, that binds mGluR, Homer and proline-directed kinases and that is required
102 mponents of the postsynaptic density--Shank, Homer and SPAR--have been found to regulate the structur
104 ate the binding site for the adaptor protein Homer, and thereby enhance mGluR-Homer binding to reduce
105 analysis and the Western blotting using pan-Homer antibody revealed that mouse heart, skeletal muscl
110 int mutation in mGluR5 that markedly reduces Homer binding exhibited a 50% reduction in binge alcohol
111 /2 activation, whereas a mutation within the Homer binding region in the carboxyl-terminal tail (P114
114 ing RyR1 with a point mutation of a putative Homer-binding domain exhibit significantly reduced (appr
116 F-actin cytoskeleton and a second requiring Homer but independent of intact F-actin, may act redunda
117 nality, we engineered dimeric and tetrameric Homer by deleting a part of coiled-coil domain or replac
118 omer-dependent interactions, indicating that Homer can facilitate the integration of Ca(2+)-dependent
119 g site is identified in Shank, and Shank and Homer coimmunoprecipitate from brain and colocalize at p
120 tudies indicate that long and short forms of Homer compete for binding to mGluRs and regulate their c
121 Recent observations indicate a role for Homer complexes in signal transduction, synaptogenesis a
123 l domain, present in long but not short form Homer, confers an increase in agonist potential apparent
128 ase in effector-memory T cell populations in Homer-deficient mice, which also developed autoimmune-li
130 Thus, nigrostriatal dopaminergic lesion and Homer deletion lead to changes in the trafficking of gro
133 nvolves metabotropic glutamate receptors and Homer-dependent interactions, indicating that Homer can
135 sent work reveals a novel mechanism by which Homer directly modulates the function of its target prot
136 disrupts mGluR5 interactions with long-form Homers enhanced mGluR-induced epileptiform burst firing
137 Reporting recently in Cell Host & Microbe, Homer et al. (2016) characterize an elegant eukaryotic q
139 have determined the crystal structure of the Homer EVH1 domain complexed with a peptide from mGluR (T
140 demonstrate that the adaptor protein, termed Homer, facilitates a physical association between TRPC1
142 signals from mGluR5 to ERK1/2, the member of Homer family Homer1b/c forms a central signaling pathway
143 found that Homer2 and Homer3, members of the Homer family of cytoplasmic scaffolding proteins, are ne
146 proline motif that mediates interaction with Homer family proteins is critical for the synaptic clust
147 study, we investigated the responsiveness of Homer family proteins to dopamine stimulation with the p
148 s tuned to identify broad regions (SICER and HOMER) favorably supports our approach on existing GRO-s
150 riments that provide the first evidence that Homer forms a tetramer via its coiled-coil domain, in wh
151 ich causes delocalization of Bifocal but not Homer from the oocyte cortex, severely disrupts anchorin
152 In contrast to the prevailing notion of Homer function, Homer1c (long form) and Homer1-EVH1 (sho
155 We now show that long and short forms of Homer H1 (H1c and H1-EVH1) are potent activators of Ca2+
156 ic deletion of a short, dominant negative of Homer, H1a, rescues many phenotypes of Fmr1 KO mice.
157 Expression of cross-linking-capable forms of Homer (Homer 1b, 1c, 2, and 3, termed long forms) occlud
158 e dominant negative, immediate early form of Homer, Homer 1a, strongly reduced EPSC modulation, but t
159 s are rescued by the expression of wild-type homer in a subset of neurons that include the ellipsoid
161 less associated with its scaffolding protein Homer in Fmr1 KO mice, and restoration of mGlu5-Homer in
163 ock-out mice were used to assess the role of Homer in MPTP-induced redistribution of group I mGluRs.
164 ed by expressing mGluRs and various forms of Homer in rat superior cervical ganglion (SCG) sympatheti
169 properties of the sparks, demonstrating that Homer increases the rate of opening of RyRs, with no cha
170 ect of intense study, direct measurements of Homer-induced changes in postsynaptic mGluR-effector cou
171 e, mGluR-LTD is insensitive to disruption of Homer interactions and mGluR activation of PI3K-mTOR is
172 er in Fmr1 KO mice, and restoration of mGlu5-Homer interactions by genetic deletion of a short, domin
173 nd plasticity and suggest that reduced mGluR-Homer interactions in Fmr1 KO mice lead to a deficit in
175 Our findings reveal new functions for mGluR5-Homer interactions in the brain and delineate distinct m
177 luR5 (mGluR5ct), shown previously to disrupt Homer interactions with mGluRs, blocks mGluR-LTD and mGl
180 ion to its known role as an adapter protein, Homer is a direct modulator of Ca(2+) release gain.
183 show coordinated locomotion, suggesting that Homer is not essential for basic neurotransmission.
184 xpressing a mutant mGlu5 that cannot bind to Homer is sufficient to mimic many of the biochemical, ne
186 potential role for both immediate early gene Homer isoforms and constitutively expressed Homer isofor
187 repeated cocaine alters the expression of CC-Homer isoforms and their associated glutamate receptors
188 ) mice, mGluR5 was less associated with long Homer isoforms but more associated with the short Homer1
190 Homer isoforms and constitutively expressed Homer isoforms in behavioral pathologies associated with
191 e spatial and temporal distributions of both Homer isoforms were similar in the neuropil and cell bod
195 the nucleus accumbens (NAC), and the reduced Homer levels were accompanied by decreases in mGluR1a, N
199 nalizes conserved features of both Homer and Homer ligands that are not shared by other EVH1 domains.
200 to its mammalian counterpart, the Drosophila Homer localizes to the dendrites and the endoplasmic ret
204 This work provides strong evidence that Homer-mGlu5 binding contributes to symptoms associated w
205 Homer-1 mRNAs reaches 66% of the brain total Homer mRNAs expression, followed by Homer-3 mRNA (22%) a
206 bled/Vasp homology 1 domain, suggesting that Homer must bind to one or more of its partners for prope
208 tivity and rapid tolerance phenotypes of the homer mutants are rescued by the expression of wild-type
211 thesis that cocaine-induced changes in mGluR-Homer-NMDA signaling pathways may be important neuroadap
213 ice form of the immediate early gene product Homer (now termed Homer 1a) regulates the trafficking an
214 r protein that lacks the domain required for homer oligomerization, enabling it to uncouple homer ass
215 pathways (a conventional IP3/Ca2+ vs a novel Homer pathway) that differentially mediate the mGluR5-ER
216 Consistent with the hypothesis that mGluR5-Homer-PI3K signaling may be a mechanism governing excess
218 rs (mGluRIs) enhances formation of an mGluRI-Homer-PIKE-L complex, leading to activation of PI3 kinas
219 naptic dynamin and, like its binding partner Homer, plays a significant role in dendritic spine morph
221 ng PRG5 in mature neurons not only increased Homer-positive spine numbers but also augmented spine he
223 e first insight into the structure of native Homer protein as a tetramer and the functional significa
224 neuronal function associated with changes in Homer protein expression described in the recent literat
225 alteration of mGluR signaling by changes in Homer protein expression may represent a viable mechanis
226 in expression of Homer2a/b with a related CC-Homer protein Homer1b/c, as well as their associated glu
228 ice showed a reduced expression of the short Homer protein isoform Homer 1a, and an increased couplin
229 (H1a) immediate-early gene produces a short homer protein that lacks the domain required for homer o
230 competed with the cross-linking isoforms of Homer proteins (Homer1b/c and Homer2a/b) to uncouple the
233 These findings support the link between Homer proteins and monogenic autism, and lay the groundw
236 f group I mGluR localization and function by Homer proteins appears to be a viable means for neurons
249 ia a PPxxF domain, with the coiled-coil (CC)-Homer proteins Homer-1b and Homer-2, two components of t
251 nt on the distribution of group I mGluRs and Homer proteins in GP and STN, specific changes in the ul
253 portance of the IP3/Ca2+ signaling and novel Homer proteins in group I mGluR-mediated activation of e
254 2b was used to demonstrate the importance of Homer proteins in neuroplasticity produced by repeated e
255 ges in AMPA transmission can be regulated by Homer proteins in response to physiologically relevant s
256 VSMCs and are the first to show the role of Homer proteins in VSMCs and its importance in neointima
257 TRP channel regulation, we hypothesized that Homer proteins play a significant role in skeletal muscl
258 etabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) and Homer proteins play critical roles in neuronal functions
261 most studies focusing on mGluR regulation by Homer proteins used relatively long-term overexpression.
262 work has demonstrated direct interaction of Homer proteins with type 1 and type 2 ryanodine receptor
264 ugh group I mGluRs is regulated, in part, by Homer proteins, and it was found that the blunting of gr
269 In this issue of Developmental Cell, Gui and Homer report that the proper execution of meiosis I in m
272 group I mGluRs are organized with members of Homer scaffold proteins into multiprotein complexes invo
273 that deficiency of Shank3 can impair mGluR5-Homer scaffolding, resulting in cortico-striatal circuit
274 tic deletion of Homer1a restored mGluR5-long Homer scaffolds and corrected several phenotypes in Fmr1
276 Here we provide evidence that altered mGluR5-Homer scaffolds contribute to mGluR5 dysfunction and phe
278 Acute, peptide-mediated disruption of mGluR5-Homer scaffolds in wild-type mice mimicked many Fmr1(-/y
286 alcium pools by a family of proteins, termed Homer, that cross-link the receptor to inositol trisphos
289 t interfering with the ability of endogenous Homer to form protein-protein interactions resulted in a
291 t the protein expression levels of GluR1 and Homer, two synaptic proteins whose translation has been
292 ruption of dynamin-3 or its interaction with Homer uncouples the PSD from the EZ, resulting in synaps
294 tion of mGlu5 with scaffold protein effector Homer, which regulates mechanistic target of rapamycin (
295 e fall into two distinct groups of 12 "long" Homers, which all have a coiled-coil domain at their C t
297 y further suggest that the interaction of CC-Homer with DGL-alpha is necessary for appropriate functi
298 in this motif, which prevents the binding of Homer with mGluR1a, reduced its colocalization with a po
300 to the surgical pathology files of the James Homer Wright Pathology Laboratories, Massachusetts Gener
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