ライフサイエンスコーパス: homogenization

1 of species compositions across sites (biotic homogenization).

2 this multicopy gene than is gene conversion (homogenization).

3 e cell-disruption method employed by others (homogenization).

4 ylase inhibitor 2-hydroxyglutarate, and bead homogenization.

5 ductive for other facets of urban-ecological homogenization.

6 ) application on epicardial ventricular scar homogenization.

7 rying will act together to exacerbate biotic homogenization.

8 between geographic orientation and cultural homogenization.

9 ods employing boiling, sonication, or Dounce homogenization.

10 concerted evolution, resulting in intragenic homogenization.

11 tion has extraction efficiency comparable to homogenization.

12 eceptors detected in particulates after cell homogenization.

13 , therefore, do not represent an artifact of homogenization.

14 erive from large donor membranes during cell homogenization.

15 formed using two different microfluidics and homogenization.

16 lysosomes, in lysosomes, and/or during cell homogenization.

17 mechanisms are also preserved following cell homogenization.

18 rtially balanced out by gains resulting from homogenization.

19 ity and viscosity changes upon high pressure homogenization.

20 ) were set to benefit from potential habitat homogenization.

21 nsification, increasing water use and biotic homogenization.

22 ze-drying or ascorbic acid addition prior to homogenization.

23 er time has resulted in unprecedented biotic homogenization.

24 ers (gelatin) were prepared by high pressure homogenization.

25 l blood flow increase and microvascular flow homogenization.

26 sufficient orange oil prior to high pressure homogenization.

27 zanavir (ATV) were prepared by high-pressure homogenization.

28 bits the levitator axis at about 5 Hz during homogenization.

29 Ultra-High Pressure Homogenization (100-300MPa) has great potential for tech

30 ompared to emulsions treated by conventional homogenization (15MPa).

31 , and there was a clear increase in sequence homogenization across the telomere and MS32 repeat array

32 Sequence homogenization acts more rapidly (at least two orders of

33 tracted from catfish skins by: (1) acid; (2) homogenization-aided; and (3) pepsin-aided extraction me

34 eaking-down crystal aggregates by controlled homogenization allowed for the extraction and visualizat

35 pecific acrocentric chromosomes to (1) study homogenization along the rDNA and (2) compare homogeniza

36 uences, there is no evidence for genome-wide homogenization, although convergent evolution or horizon

37 Low divergence values indicate extensive homogenization among ITS copies.

38 east is tightly controlled to allow sequence homogenization and at the same time prevent deleterious

39 Subsequent liver homogenization and density centrifugation yield two sepa

40 es were frozen and later processed by tissue homogenization and differential centrifugation into a me

41 have developed a method that utilizes Balch homogenization and differential centrifugation to obtain

42 indigenous species (NIS) cause global biotic homogenization and extinctions, with commercial shipping

43 FPP and GGPP were isolated by a combined homogenization and extraction procedure and were purifie

44 The mechanisms by which sequence homogenization and fixation of new rRNA gene variants oc

45 After controlled homogenization and fractionation of MCF-7 breast cancer

46 acts the secondary host colonization through homogenization and increases genetic diversity before pr

47 paration is often dependent on the method of homogenization and is usually mitigated through the use

48 When sample homogenization and protease digestion were performed und

49 the variability of communities, resulting in homogenization and reduced functional diversity at a lan

50 tion from liver disrupt the plasmalemmae via homogenization and separation of the nuclei by high cent

51 Specimen preparation included methanol homogenization and solid-phase extraction.

52 The target protein is isolated by homogenization and solubilization of a source (e.g., cel

53 Cell homogenization and sucrose gradient centrifugation in co

54 human centromeres, indicated limits to local homogenization and suggested that sequence polymorphisms

55 t there is a balance between plant satellite homogenization and the persistence of satellite variants

56 n of various sulfhydryl agents during tissue homogenization and vesicle isolation.

57 Subcellular fractionation by sequential homogenizations and centrifugations of NHEK lysates or d

58 This collection, homogenization, and analysis of a disparate literature f

59 ncluding manual grinding in a cooled mortar, homogenization, and various grinding media in both recip

60 d CentPv2 have undergone chromosome-specific homogenization; and (iii) CentPv1 and CentPv2 are not li

61 is probability is derived using the boundary homogenization approach and tested by stochastic simulat

62 nsmission, core quasispecies undergo genetic homogenization associated with amino acid changes that a

63 ml ethyl acetate (+10 g sodium sulphate) by homogenization at 15,000 rpm followed by centrifugation

64 extract (BME) were prepared by high pressure homogenization at 25,000 psi.

65 omatid interactions that result in excessive homogenization at MS32 and at telomeres in ALT+ cells.

66 cases), but significant support is found for homogenization at only one scale (22 cases) or at neithe

67 The heat step was found to be critical since homogenization at room temperature failed to yield any D

68 Mesolithic Europeans who escaped much of the homogenization brought about by the Neolithic expansion.

69 dition of either N-ethylmaleimide or EDTA to homogenization buffers significantly increased the fract

70 Tetragnatha quasimodo also shows strong homogenization but the actual repeats are higher-order r

71 lexes in lysates of cells prepared by Dounce homogenization but were found to be susceptible to micro

72 r drugs that were considered nonpenetrant by homogenization but were shown to have a measurable penet

73 Ventricular epicardial scar homogenization by CLG-4 application is feasible and effe

74 e mating to protect the nascent species from homogenization by gene flow.

75 mechanisms driving divergence and preventing homogenization by hybridization, it is equally important

76 y pose a problem in very small samples where homogenization by stirring is difficult.

77 om temperature (~40 s) and then intermittent homogenization by vortex for 2 min.

78 wall was imaged, with neither extraction nor homogenization, by field-emission scanning electron micr

79 Homogenization can be also driven by invasive species or

80 Thus, the extent of homogenization can be monitored in a CTR using the relat

81 r forest management and indicate that biotic homogenization can have previously unrecognized and nega

82 eproductive isolation (RI) halts the genomic homogenization caused by gene flow and recombination, an

83 propose a regulatory model in which promoter homogenization could ensure that V1R genes are equally c

84 The subcellular fractionation without homogenization described here should be useful in identi

85 red by four methods (detergent lysis, Dounce homogenization, digitonin permeabilization, and sonicati

86 e refractive index by the virtue of internal homogenization enabling tunability of the performance in

87 rs in some lineages is caused by a series of homogenization events.

88 n this technique involves cell disruption by homogenization, followed by clearance of the plasma memb

89 he Envs isolated from two patients underwent homogenization following ENF therapy, whereas in the oth

90 ore, we caution against the use of the urban homogenization framework in examining geophysically domi

91 han paralogs implying a low rate of sequence homogenization from unequal crossing-over and gene conve

92 An initial solvent for homogenization has been optimized, which is usually over

93 We suggest that sequence homogenization has replaced HRS60 family repeats at sub-

94 High pressure homogenization (HPH) was tested for inducing autolysis i

95 An implication of this multiscale homogenization hypothesis is that the ecosystem structur

96 ere compared to a single extract obtained by homogenization in 0.5 M acetic acid.

97 drolysis of glucosinolates by myrosinase, by homogenization in a mixture of equal volumes of dimethyl

98 (1:4, 1:6, 1:8 and 1:10) through ultrasonic homogenization in order to increase carotenoid solubilit

99 thin the coding region of P. falciparum, but homogenization in P. reichenowi.

100 increased HIF-1alpha recovery, whereas bead homogenization in sealed tubes improved HIF-1alpha recov

101 Reduced enzyme activities following homogenization in the presence of fluoride indicated tha

102 approximately 1200 AD), leading to a genetic homogenization in the RGND and probably southern Peru as

103 their mutual fast exchange dynamics leads to homogenization in their composition, resulting in NCs em

104 le CF patient, they indicate that mechanical homogenization increases the homogeneity of bacteria in

105 lled) were investigated during high pressure homogenization-induced autolysis of Saccharomyces bayanu

106 n of the tandem U2 genes is intrachromosomal homogenization; interchromosomal genetic exchanges are m

107 at in the concerted evolution of rRNA genes, homogenization is a consequence of local spreading of ne

108 tively weak and that the rate of interrepeat homogenization is approximately equal to the rate of spe

109 ncrement of the viscosity upon high pressure homogenization is determined by the presence of insolubl

110 This homogenization is driven by the loss of forest soil bact

111 Limited support for strong homogenization is found at two scales (i.e., multi- and

112 Homogenization is not perfect, however, so that it becom

113 cycle of microwave irradiation, cooling, and homogenization is repeated six times.

114 is the unit of evolution, and that cultural homogenization is to be expected as the outcome of a sel

115 Homogenization is traced by the addition of an internal

116 ate cross-linker into the oil phase prior to homogenization led to block copolymer microcapsules, as

117 Breast milk underwent homogenization, lipid hydrolysis, and centrifugation pri

118 uniformity within the given cell layer, but homogenization may be limited by biophysical or energeti

119 s associated with climate change, and biotic homogenization may explain the different patterns of tem

120 ries were produced into purees comparing two homogenization methods and further heated following diff

121 sputum samples with and without a mechanical homogenization (MH) step using a high-speed dispersing e

122 This biotic homogenization mirrors the spatial pattern of unevenly r

123 Although powerful, the process of tissue homogenization necessary for flow cytometry analysis int

124 This regional homogenization occurs chiefly through modification of th

125 ITS homogenization occurs over relatively long sequence trac

126 After homogenization of 77 tissue samples, evaluation was made

127 in retrograde flow rates, as well as spatial homogenization of actin-based forces transmitted to the

128 Fertilization tubules were detached by homogenization of activated mt+ gametes in an EGTA-conta

129 ge-scale dispersal may contribute to genetic homogenization of aphids and symbionts.

130 e in FD and PD, suggesting increasing biotic homogenization of avian assemblages throughout the Unite

131 ated as a low density membranous fraction by homogenization of B16 cells in lysis buffer under two di

132 to the on-going rapid decline of biomes and homogenization of biotas, the panelists predicted change

133 Homogenization of brain tissue in small buffer volumes (

134 ations provide a partial explanation for how homogenization of centromere DNA sequences occurs.

135 rfacial enrichment is synchronized with bulk homogenization of chemical species, yielding two distinc

136 ban ponds, contrary to previous work showing homogenization of communities in urban areas.

137 These changes in succession led to homogenization of communities maintained in or transplan

138 a dramatic rate of regional species loss and homogenization of community compositions across sites.

139 At a time of unprecedented coral loss and homogenization of coral assemblages globally, we investi

140 phosphatase activities on tau proteolysis by homogenization of cultured cells and 3xTg-AD mouse brain

141 Rapid homogenization of cytoplasmic contents in epithelial inf

142 % astaxanthin was extracted by high-pressure homogenization of dried Haematococcus pluvialis cells in

143 be procedures for the efficient breakage and homogenization of every larval stage, including dauers,

144 ow that infectious virus detection by direct homogenization of explanted ganglia correlates with vira

145 e acetates in turn were also obtained by the homogenization of free sugars with stoichiometric amount

146 Homogenization of future studies is warranted to allow f

147 nt role in allele diversification and in the homogenization of gene and other repeat DNA sequence fam

148 ween duplicated genes has been implicated in homogenization of gene families and reassortment of vari

149 ork illustrates the shrinking of streams and homogenization of Great Plains stream fish assemblages r

150 degrees of disassembly, and lead to greater homogenization of guild composition, especially in north

151 on of hepatitis C is tightly associated with homogenization of HCV quasispecies, perhaps reflecting i

152 esults in effective hydrology alteration and homogenization of heterogeneous flowpaths upon stimulate

153 N algorithms for data representation and for homogenization of heterogeneous structures.

154 axial skeleton, has been explained as either homogenization of Hox gene expression domains, or retent

155 single mass-fractionation line, showing that homogenization of iron isotopes occurred in the solar ne

156 redict that by 2100 there will be widespread homogenization of mesopelagic communities and that mesop

157 This study shows homogenization of microbial communities in response to h

158 This finding implies efficient homogenization of mitochondrial genomes within individua

159 polyploidy is due in at least three cases to homogenization of nrITS toward the maternal lineage.

160 c Kolmogorov-Smirnov test suggested that the homogenization of paralogous OAS1 sequences was due to g

161 at opaque-phase pneumococci were released by homogenization of previously washed nasal tissue suggest

162 The initial homogenization of rat brain was carried out at neutral p

163 Homogenization of reactant streams occurs by radial diff

164 Homogenization of repeat sequences is most simply explai

165 a linkage-dependent process but results in a homogenization of repeated sequences.

166 ith GC-MS, to an aqueous extract obtained by homogenization of rocket leaves, and stabilized by addit

167 that there has been little recombination and homogenization of satellite DNA between these two sets o

168 er a range of times and depths, resulting in homogenization of sediments near the sediment-water inte

169 Homogenization of single Drosophila heads in volumes as

170 ulation show that massive reorganization and homogenization of Southern Ocean water masses coincided

171 combination is involved in the spreading and homogenization of stDNA sequences.

172 Our measurements show that the slow spatial homogenization of the actin filament network, not actin

173 esults do suggest that urbanization leads to homogenization of the airborne microbiota, with more urb

174 n the intact transport barrier and lead to a homogenization of the barrier stiffness.

175 However, homogenization of the dried blood spots, followed by a 2

176 hat transfer of the Vgsc mutation results in homogenization of the entire genomic island region (~1.5

177 loci contributes to polymorphism and to the homogenization of the Est5 genes.

178 The method involves homogenization of the excised gel slice (in Tris-EDTA bu

179 However, most of these studies have involved homogenization of the fruit pericarp, with its many cons

180 ling media from the explanted cultures or by homogenization of the ganglia and compare the results to

181 nance by nonnative species, accelerating the homogenization of the global biota.

182 ing is a direct manifestation of the thermal homogenization of the initial inhomogeneous distribution

183 uman lenses of various ages (7- 86 years) by homogenization of the lenses, followed by centrifugation

184 Tetragnatha hawaiensis shows a strong homogenization of the monomeric sequences.

185 In addition, homogenization of the muscles in a buffer free of phosph

186 opaque-phase pneumococci is released only by homogenization of the nasal tissue.

187 of future progression of a neoplasm: genetic homogenization of the neoplasm, possibly caused by a clo

188 After the homogenization of the oil samples with Triton X-100, 200

189 within and between subfamilies, suggests low homogenization of the repeats.

190 Prior homogenization of the rod outer-inner segment completely

191 espite independent assortment and subsequent homogenization of the SacI and CT alleles within the U2

192 l tissue analysis techniques usually require homogenization of the sample prior to analysis via high-

193 nstrates that ablation using endo-epicardial homogenization of the scar significantly increases freed

194 tion of abnormal potentials within the scar (homogenization of the scar, Group 2, n = 43).

195 After homogenization of the specimens, TF activity was detecte

196 ulted in the diversification rather than the homogenization of the synthRBCSB1 gene cluster.

197 The assay involves homogenization of the tissues in Tris-HCl:glycerol buffe

198 itions between a nonmixing behavior and full homogenization of the two oil phases.

199 oly-u genes, supports the assertion that the homogenization of the ubiquitin-C gene in rodents is due

200 ccelerating the loss of biodiversity and the homogenization of the world's biota.

201 nstrument permits rapid permeabilization, or homogenization, of cells.

202 e (clean label ingredient) and high pressure homogenization on quality changes of cloudy apple juice

203 h to investigate the effect of high pressure homogenization on the carotenoid bioaccessibility in tom

204 Labor-intensive homogenization or sonication of whole or powdered tissue

205 (chloroform/methanol), physical disruption (homogenization or sonication) of the paper containing th

206 showed benefits when compared to traditional homogenization, particularly for drugs that were conside

207 The effects of homogenization pressure (75-155MPa), oil concentrations

208 values of independent variables were 135MPa homogenization pressure, 6.18% oil contents, 6.39% surfa

209 at 25 degrees C) depended on carotenoid and homogenization pressures (5, 10, 100 MPa).

210 Intestinal digestibility depended on homogenization pressures with the fastest release and lo

211 the presence of the flavonoid rutin and the homogenization procedure on the structure and the oxidat

212 tatistically significant under a formal data homogenization procedure, and is unlikely to be a data a

213 thermore, nuclear retention of the ER during homogenization procedures was induced by a 2- or 24-h tr

214 e other silk proteins, suggests that unusual homogenization processes are involved in silk protein ev

215 zed, which is usually overseen in the tissue homogenization protocol.

216 ith sub-micrometre domains can be formed via homogenization, rather than spinodal decomposition.

217 Use of chemical agents for scar homogenization represents an alternative approach.

218 f kiwifruit puree addition and high pressure homogenization resulted in a juice with improved uniform

219 Our homogenization results suggest that indirect effects are

220 contexts that can be addressed due to sample homogenization, signal-averaging, and bias toward abunda

221 The rates of gelation and network homogenization slightly decrease with actin concentratio

222 ce drug nanocrystals, including wet milling, homogenization, solution precipitation, emulsion diffusi

223 otocol with protein anchoring and mechanical homogenization steps optimized for clinical samples.

224 pectedly slow divergence (perhaps because of homogenization) suggest that a primary advantage of reta

225 We used a biologically contained homogenization system for efficient virion extraction fr

226 By using a homogenization technique, we derived a coarse-grained mo

227 usion coefficients are computed using a fast homogenization technique.

228 um hydroxide (TMAH)), soil-to-reagent ratio, homogenization techniques as well as procedures commonly

229 Thus, the homogenization that has been reported to characterize ac

230 We show through direct tissue homogenization that reactivation occurs much earlier tha

231 When blood flow is interrupted 15 min before homogenization, the average mass of PSDs increases by ap

232 lly lead to increasing regional-scale biotic homogenization, the extinction of less-competitive speci

233 After boiling and homogenization, the samples are incubated: Arabidopsis s

234 mposition, leading to an increase in spatial homogenization: the species identity of colder northern

235 Using homogenization theory and a variety of lattice models, w

236 nucleotides in the cardiac myofibril, using homogenization theory and atomistic thin filament models

237 xonomic and morphological impoverishment and homogenization; they do not simply reoccupy vacated adap

238 ersion and unequal crossovers lead to repeat homogenization through concerted evolution, although the

239 It was found that high pressure homogenization, through droplet size reduction, stabiliz

240 Matrix material, matrix/analyte homogenization time and frequency, atmospheric pressure

241 (e.g., volume of the internal aqueous phase, homogenization time and the percentages of total lipid,

242 ultrasonic homogenization time, 4% olive oil content and 2.08% surf

243 effects of independent variables (ultrasonic homogenization time, olive oil concentrations and surfac

244 Two of these times are the homogenization time, which governs how long it takes the

245 between enzymatic digestion and conventional homogenization tissue preparation was performed, includi

246 with the values obtained by the conventional homogenization tissue preparation, indicating that enzym

247 In this paper we use asymptotic homogenization to determine the effective flow and trans

248 2) our use of nitrogen cavitation instead of homogenization to disrupt the cells.

249 ts or examined by confocal microscopy before homogenization to quantify viable bacteria.

250 dispersions, and intracellular products put homogenization to the test in professional labs.

251 A solvent-free homogenization/transfer matrix-assisted laser desorption

252 ionation is performed prior to the on-target homogenization/transfer solvent-free sample preparation

253 This work investigated the impact of two homogenization treatments, High Shear (HS) and High Pres

254 water contact angle, increased after the two homogenization treatments.

255 ricular myocytes were isolated by mechanical homogenization, Triton-skinned, and attached to micropip

256 Ultra high pressure homogenization (UHPH) is a useful novel technology to ob

257 Ultra high pressure homogenization (UHPH) of food is a processing technology

258 aining similarity of such clustered genes is homogenization via gene conversion(s).

259 rs in evolution much faster than intergenome homogenization via horizontal gene transfer and lineage-

260 es in COGs, which indicates that intragenome homogenization via recombination occurs in evolution muc

261 Homogenization was found not to alter "free" iron levels

262 7 undammed reference rivers, no evidence for homogenization was found, despite documented changes in

263 rotenoid bioaccessibility upon high pressure homogenization was found.

264 Biotic homogenization was high in production areas but much les

265 Intercentromere satellite homogenization was revealed by genome-wide comparison of

266 The brain tissue homogenization was used for measuring the level of brain

267 nge is primarily responsible for the spatial homogenization we observe.

268 ycopene) emulsions obtained by high pressure homogenization were investigated for their physical, oxi

269 detection of drugs in tissue requires tissue homogenization, which precludes the mapping and localiza

270 ceptor (ER) can be extracted from tissues by homogenization with a hypotonic buffer, whereas hormone-

271 After homogenization with NALC and glass beads, specimens were

272 rporates the opposing forces of mutation and homogenization within a selective framework, is outlined

273 omogenization along the rDNA and (2) compare homogenization within chromosomes and between homologous

274 of relatively earlier LPs can expedite scar homogenization without the need for extensive ablation o

275 and ecosystem degradation may lead to biotic homogenization, yet our understanding of this phenomenon