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1 adverse events), hypertension (1.2% v 1.0%), hot flushes (0.8% v 0.4%), myalgia (0.8% v 0.7%), dyspne
2 y 1,116 cold-related and approximately 1,019 hot-related excess cases in the United States annually.
6 fer allows effective heat transfer between a hot and a cold body to increase beyond the limits long k
7 onditions, it takes a shorter time to cool a hot system than to cool the same system initiated at a l
8 revealed that each protein subunit harbors a hot dog-fold and that the TE6 enzyme forms a hexamer wit
9 With early life likely to have existed in a hot environment, enzymes had to cope with an inherent dr
10 atures under 40 degrees F, an admission in a hot July with an average temperature exceeding 90 degree
12 ely short contact times.Drops of liquid on a hot surface can exhibit fascinating behaviour such as th
13 n from coarse-to-fine grain sizes promoted a hot-spot of organic matter degradation and biomass growt
15 ionalizing clinical significance has been a "hot topic" in other health care fields for several decad
17 show that the recombinogenic cores of active hot spots in mice harbor several histone H3 and H4 acety
18 stence of donor L1s that are highly active ('hot') in specific spatiotemporal niches, and the evoluti
19 s of the external environment with adjacent "hot," "cold," "dry," and "humid" glomeruli-an organizati
21 5% confidence interval (CI): 3.95, 5.71] and hot (aOR = 3.71; 95% CI: 3.07, 4.47) were associated wit
26 nthocyanins in the pomace, and both cold and hot maceration of fresh unblanched berries with enzyme t
28 se patterns of riparian zone in the cold and hot spots found that land-use patterns had an important
32 e demonstration of both Eley-Rideal (ER) and hot atom (HA) mechanisms when H impinges on adsorbed CO2
34 electrical conductivity of both natural and hot-pressed antigorite at pressures of 4 and 3 GPa, resp
37 ility of using a single radiosynthesizer and hot cell for production of a diverse array of compounds
40 e activity (acetic acid-induced writhing and hot plate assays), leading to the identification of a se
41 precipitated iron(III) (oxy)hydroxides, are hot spots for the removal and redissolution of iron, ass
43 n the stem region of TGGAA repeat DNA act as hot spots to facilitate the transition between the two c
44 dium nanoparticles are mildly illuminated as hot electrons are injected into the anti-bonding orbital
47 idues within the amyloid core IAPP region as hot spots or key residues of its cross-interaction with
49 Therefore, physical abiotic features such as hot spring size and position in the landscape are import
50 provide a multitude of applications, such as hot-spot management, nonequilibrium hot-carrier generati
51 opic heterogeneities, usually referred to as hot and cold spots, are commensurable with those observe
52 slatability, and its variable experience as "hot" or "cold," occurrent or enduring, and anger-like or
54 oplastic binder enables the electrodes to be hot embossed, molded, templated, and/or cut with a CO2 l
55 ogy that describes water molecules as being "hot" and "cold", which we have defined as being easy and
56 h Hawaii, Samoa, and Iceland but not beneath hot spots whose OIB yield normal (182)W and homogeneousl
57 re, Hoang et al. study the interplay between hot electrons generated by localized and propagating pla
59 ins 52 diverse examples of fragment binding "hot" and "warm" spots from the Protein Data Bank (PDB).
62 tivation by capsaicin than for activation by hot temperature, suggesting that strong hydrophobicity m
63 sticization of the membrane-forming block by hot solvent, effectively increasing the volume fraction
64 alization of reactive regions, determined by hot-carrier transport from high-field regions, paves the
65 at layer-indirect e-h pairs are generated by hot-electron impact excitation at temperatures near T =
66 unchanged in H. armigera, but was induced by hot pepper fruits and repressed by cotton bolls in H. as
67 ovskite NCs with heterovalent Bi(3+) ions by hot injection to precisely tune their band structure and
72 I, at discrete regions in the genome coined "hot spots." In mammals, meiotic DSB site selection is di
73 a second active upwelling below the Comores hot spot that likely contributed to the region of partia
76 combines a precisely temperature-controlled hot-stage with digital microscopy and Direct Analysis in
78 e and time with fluid injections from a deep hot source, inferred to represent geochemical and temper
80 ns per square centimetre, which demonstrates hot-electron activation of oxidation and reduction react
81 rustule surface, which provides high density hot spots as well as strongly coupled optical resonances
84 ted a comprehensive examination of different hot and cold combined quenching/extraction approaches to
85 arge nonequilibrium deformations at discrete hot spots in lipid vesicles and thus inducing an overall
86 ng antibodies target four spatially distinct hot spots on RTA, which we refer to as epitope clusters
89 hlights of recent examples of plasmon-driven hot electron photochemical reactions within the context
90 s work were evaluated two methods of drying, hot air and microwaving with rotary drum, combined with
94 ation of surface plasmons produces energetic hot electrons that can be collected to facilitate chemic
95 on resonance of aluminum to supply energetic hot-carriers and increases optical absorption in cuprous
96 ergy excited states, producing energetically hot states (>6.0 eV) that lead to molecular dissociation
100 t stress, because the frequency of extremely hot weather is expected to continue to rise in the appro
101 d easily with thermoplastics as the extruded hot melt solidifies rapidly during the printing process.
103 nt system: in silico active site mapping for hot spot identification to guide rational structure-base
104 compared to each other and measurements for hot (>18 degrees C) and cold (<10 degrees C) hours with
105 and hardness, which is usually observed for hot compressed glasses, vanishes for samples previously
110 mons in such sub-nanometre cavities generate hot charge carriers, which can catalyse chemical reactio
111 y capability of plasmonic tapers to generate hot carriers by slowing down plasmons at the taper apex.
112 l illumination, an efficient way to generate hot carriers is by excitation with tunnelling electrons.
120 for solar cell efficiency can be overcome if hot carriers can be harvested before they thermalize.
124 s, paves the way for improving efficiency in hot-carrier extraction science and nanoscale regio-selec
125 and limit the time for carrier extraction in hot carrier solar cells.Carrier-carrier scattering rates
127 ils can range from below detection limits in hot deserts to over 1 billion per gram in wetlands.
128 in the automotive industry, particularly in hot reciprocating applications such as pistons for diese
129 ng the underlying photophysical processes in hot electron generation and discusses various electron-t
130 light tuned near to the atomic resonances in hot rubidium vapor is shown to result in non-Gaussian ou
131 advantage over other Thermococcus species in hot subsurface environments where organic substrates are
132 hat WS2 exhibits strong potential for use in hot-electron devices, including compact high-frequency s
133 rature tolerance, limiting its usefulness in hot and low-income countries where malaria prevails.
134 of oat starch with milk components increased hot paste stability and reduced peak viscosity using the
135 f plasmonic applications based on individual hot spots or ensembles of hot spots with high uniformity
137 generate these heterogeneous plasmon-induced hot electrons and exploit their cooperative interplay in
138 photoconversion applications.Plasmon-induced hot electrons have potential applications spanning photo
140 three extant Old World camel species inhabit hot and low-altitude as well as cold and high-altitude d
141 ne heterostructures, and confirm the initial hot-carrier extraction for the C-exciton state with an u
142 getic epitope by determining the interfacial hot-spot that dominates the binding affinity for an anti
143 n vesicle creation are bypassed, we term it "hot-wiring." We use hot-wired endocytosis to describe th
144 tal observations and demonstrate a beam-like hot electron transport at initial time-scales that may b
145 , but it is unclear whether these long-lived hot carriers can migrate long distance for efficient col
148 rncob (PCC) anthocyanin extraction matrices (hot water, 40% ethanol, C18 purified), drying inlet temp
151 engthening subsidence produced a mesospheric hot-spot and caused extreme enrichment of photochemicall
152 People living in moderate cold and moderate hot areas are more sensitive to heat waves than those li
154 sociative reactions by including a molecular hot excited state manager within the device emission lay
155 women aged 40-62 years, having seven or more hot flushes in every 24 h of which some were reported as
156 ics involving low-dimensional nanomaterials, hot-carrier relaxation and extraction mechanisms play an
161 nocubes that produce large concentrations of hot electrons, which we measure using transient absorpti
162 rts the plasma to almost entirely consist of hot elemental ions, while the corresponding mass spectra
164 ur findings demonstrate the rich dynamics of hot carrier transport in amorphous semiconductors that c
166 analysis of the spatio-temporal dynamics of hot electrons in an emblematic plasmonic device, the adi
168 urements, we demonstrate that the effects of hot compression and sub-Tg annealing can be combined to
169 ased on individual hot spots or ensembles of hot spots with high uniformity and improved controllabil
170 edonia characterised by diel fluctuations of hot-deoxygenated water coupled with tidally driven persi
173 The ability to harness the "lifetime" of hot-carrier gases with nanoscale circuits may provide a
174 er, insight into the relaxation mechanism of hot electron-hole pairs in the band nesting region denot
176 ificantly reduced the total weekly number of hot flushes by 45 percentage points (95% CI 22-67) compa
177 The primary outcome was the total number of hot flushes during the final week of both treatment peri
178 ompanied by an increase in the occurrence of hot-dry summers from once-in-a-decade to every 2-3 years
180 ering of magnetically trapped populations of hot electrons (in the case of diffuse aurora) or by the
181 in the gold, whereas the quantum process of hot electron generation takes place in both components.
182 en who received elagolix had higher rates of hot flushes (mostly mild or moderate), higher levels of
185 Mantle plumes are buoyant upwellings of hot rock that transport heat from Earth's core to its su
188 on of SSU rRNA and mcrA transcripts from one hot spring suggested that predominant Bathyarchaeota wer
189 are, for example, treatment of depression or hot flashes, than did those in the control group (adjust
192 en structural mimicry and a crucial peptide "hot spot" and demonstrate its role, along with the MHC,
193 ulation of population inversion at plasmonic hot spots can be spatially modulated by the diffractive
195 bipyridine molecules, localized in plasmonic hot spots within individual gold nanosphere oligomers.
196 cal anion species localized in the plasmonic hot spots of individual gold nanosphere oligomers, corro
197 mechanism and a possible role of plasmonic "hot spots" within the metal nanostructures, remain poorl
199 ocity zone, which we interpret as a possible hot zone, linking ascending melts and shallow reservoirs
202 ng behaviour interact to create predictable "hot spots" of fear on the reef where herbivores withhold
203 ach week from 23 through 38, whole-pregnancy hot exposures increased delivery risk by 6-21% at weeks
204 erent transition radiation of laser produced hot electrons, which are efficiently enhanced with the u
206 show in this study that the lamin A p.R482W hot spot mutation prevents adipogenic gene expression by
207 a major determinant of meiotic recombination hot spots and acts through sequence-specific DNA binding
210 to identify ERV progenitors, recombinational hot spots, and segments that are always replaced, never
211 anging as it safely and effectively relieves hot flush symptoms without the need for oestrogen exposu
213 ranged from 18%, 18%, and 13%, respectively (hot contrast; 10-mm sphere diameter; ratio, 2:1), to 68%
218 due to PPAR gamma gene amplification or RXRA hot-spot mutation (S427F/Y) drives 20-25% of human bladd
220 across a transect of bench- and pilot-scale hot water experiments carried out with the same municipa
222 ensions of p-n legs, height of segmentation, hot-side temperature, and load resistance, in order to o
224 SERS and TERS, including the concept of SERS hot spots and the plasmonic nanostructures necessary for
226 eochemical and molecular analysis from seven hot springs in five regions sampled over 3 years in Yell
227 advocated in recent Paris agreement, several hot spot regions experiencing highest droughts are ident
228 been detected in the atmospheres of several hot giant exoplanets, but molecules composed of heavier
229 s show that gamma-secretase presents several hot spots for either orthosteric or allosteric inhibitio
230 chalcogenide system, here we report a slower hot-carrier cooling for C-excitons, in comparison with b
231 surface snowmelt runoff destabilize smaller hot spring environments with smaller populations and res
232 interaction, indicating a relatively smooth hot electron distribution at the rear-side of the plasti
233 leotide representing a known PRDM9c-specific hot spot sequence, and compared the structure with that
235 a potential strategy to identify structural hot-spots in proteins as targets for pharmacological res
236 s and the identification of novel structural hot spots as targets for pharmacological intervention.
239 ts were roasted using two different systems (hot air, infrared) at different time/temperature combina
240 pper-mantle shear wave velocity to mean that hot plumes-which exhibit seismic low-velocity anomalies
241 in population and directionality between the hot electrons from localized and propagating plasmons.
242 earby cells can be impacted thermally by the hot bubbles and mechanically by fluid mechanical forces
244 ne of which is ram-pressure stripping by the hot gas that fills the space between galaxies in galaxy
246 on of enzyme activity and stability from the hot-start toward modern hyperthermophilic, mesophilic, a
247 model of Li-Fraumeni syndrome harbouring the hot-spot p53R172H mutation described an elevated level o
250 We measured large-scale filamentation of the hot electron distribution at the target rear only at lat
252 f cold gas, which were able to penetrate the hot halo gas until they were cut off by shock heating fr
258 discover that fibrils accumulate towards the hot side of the channel at the temperature range studied
259 ., increase of peroxide yield), in which the hot electron transfer of Ag nanostructure offered a suff
263 tanding of the spatial localization of these hot carriers, akin to electromagnetic near-field maps, h
264 Raman spectroscopy allows us to track these hot-electron-induced chemical reduction processes in a s
269 tional events will expose female athletes to hot environments, and studies evaluating aerobic exercis
274 Walp.) is a legume crop that is resilient to hot and drought-prone climates, and a primary source of
275 tunisian pomegranate peels were subjected to hot aqueous extractions (86 degrees C, 80min, 20mM nitri
277 receptors/transcription factors in trans to hot spot enhancers serves as an effective biological str
278 implies that species are more vulnerable to hot, low-nutrient conditions than previous models accoun
280 ide solutions, and the salt migrates towards hot or cold regions depending on the average temperature
281 known, only six have been found that transit hot, A-type stars (with temperatures of 7,300-10,000 kel
282 vants to turn immunologically 'cold' tumors 'hot' can seed new concepts in how to improve the efficac
285 ny environments; small-leaved species typify hot, sunny environments only in arid conditions; small l
286 re bypassed, we term it "hot-wiring." We use hot-wired endocytosis to describe the functional interac
291 s (such as cold methanol/acetonitrile/water, hot water, and boiling ethanol/water, as well as cold et
292 Large-leaved species predominate in wet, hot, sunny environments; small-leaved species typify hot
293 characterized cold break tomato pastes while hot break tomato pastes were characterized by flavanols
295 nterval for early deliveries associated with hot/cold exposures, adjusting for conception month, humi
296 es of spectral evolution are consistent with hot carrier cooling, during which state filling induced
298 to 4.1% (34% of the Carnot efficiency) with hot and cold working temperatures of 60 and 20 degrees C
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