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   1 type IV collagen, these sites are normally 3-hydroxylated.                                           
     2  with kappa rings, both hydroxylated and not hydroxylated.                                           
     3  liquid water at the interface with natively hydroxylated (001) surfaces of InP and GaP photoelectrod
  
     5  and regioselective synthesis of a series of hydroxylated 1-methylphenanthrenes 9 by a combined direc
     6 17A1 and CYP21A2 mutation V359A both 16alpha-hydroxylate 16alpha-[(2)H]-progesterone with 33-44% deut
  
     8  of the still-bioactive primary photoproduct hydroxylated 17alpha-TBOH, produced via phototransformat
     9 thyl and ethylbutenoate-2-diazeniumdiolate-3-hydroxylate (3(2-) and 4(2-)), are isolated in good yiel
    10 f these cytochrome P450s had the capacity to hydroxylate 4-coumaroyl shikimate or 4-coumaroyl quinate
  
  
    13 ished by esterification or etherification of hydroxylated 5alpha/beta-pregnane-3,20-dione or 5beta-ch
  
    15 phosphoryl-1,4-dioxobutane) (DOB) and the C4-hydroxylated abasic site (C4-AP), are formed reversibly.
    16 rent species, including species accumulating hydroxylated acyl groups in their seed oil, with a prefe
    17 we demonstrate that sphingolipids with alpha-hydroxylated acyl-chains of at least 24 carbon atoms are
  
    19 iopinines and pseudoargiopinines I and II, N-hydroxylated Agel-489 and Agel-505, as well as N-methyla
  
    21 Agrocybe aegerita (AaeAPO) has been shown to hydroxylate alkanes and numerous other substrates using 
    22 f the VHL E3 ubiquitin ligase, which targets hydroxylated alpha subunit of hypoxia inducible factors 
    23 val includes a high proportion of acidic and hydroxylated amino acid residues, suggesting a similarit
  
    25 o the discovery of the biologically active 2-hydroxylated analogue and 3-hydroxylated metabolite, thu
    26  Both the alpha-azido-analogue and the alpha-hydroxylated analogue proved most promising, and docking
  
  
    29 measured postbioremediation is likely due to hydroxylated and carboxylated transformation products of
    30     Finally, comparing the gas adsorption of hydroxylated and dehydroxylated UiO-66, we found that th
    31 phous water are found to coexist at adjacent hydroxylated and hydroxyl-free domains of the moire stru
    32 xynitrite, however, decayed to radicals that hydroxylated and nitrated other active-site residues (Tr
  
    34 19:0 metabolite was formed by CYP4F2 and one hydroxylated and one carboxylated C19:0 were tentatively
  
    36  affinities for a group of LC-PCBs and their hydroxylated and sulfated derivatives by selective displ
    37 he amounts of nonpolar, aliphatic, aromatic, hydroxylated and sulfur-rich amino acids were higher in 
    38 d (methylated, glycosylated, phosphorylated, hydroxylated), and labeled (fluorinated, isotopically la
    39 emperature-programmed desorption on reduced, hydroxylated, and oxidized rutile TiO2(110) surfaces.   
    40 ain, medium-chain, long-chain, dicarboxylic, hydroxylated, and unsaturated acyl moieties) were used t
  
  
    43  primary enzyme catalyzing the conversion of hydroxylated arachidonic acid species to their correspon
    44 -hydroxylase (ASPH), which has been found to hydroxylate aspartic acid and asparagine residues on epi
  
    46 e (IR) was associated with increased 12alpha-hydroxylated BAs (cholic acid, deoxycholic acid, and the
    47    These findings suggest a role for 12alpha-hydroxylated BAs in metabolic abnormalities in the natur
    48 , ratios of 12alpha-hydroxylated/non-12alpha-hydroxylated BAs were associated with key features of IR
  
    50 ARC2) have shown to be capable of reducing N-hydroxylated base analogs and nucleoside analogs to the 
    51 with the model compound catechol and further hydroxylated benzenes were performed to examine a common
    52 es, benzonitriles, phenols, methoxylated, or hydroxylated benzoic acids, pyridines, thiophenes, furoi
  
    54 ul synthons for the synthesis of chiral beta-hydroxylated, beta-fluorinated, and beta-arylated carbox
    55  and increased liver cholesterol and 12alpha-hydroxylated bile acids in the bile acid pool and serum.
    56 mation, the regioselective oxidation of 8,8'-hydroxylated binaphthols to binaphtho-para-quinones, and
    57 lly applied on several sensitive and complex hydroxylated bioactive compounds including 7-deacetylaza
  
    59 e) was used to identify two novel isomers of hydroxylated bis(2-ethylhexyl)-tetrabromophthalate (OH-T
  
  
    62 terially expressed TgPhyA protein can prolyl hydroxylate both Toxoplasma and Dictyostelium Skp1s.    
    63  for binding, and may explain why only 3beta-hydroxylated bufadienolides are present as a toxic chemi
    64 counterparts, Skp1 from Toxoplasma gondii is hydroxylated by an O2-dependent prolyl-4-hydroxylase (Ph
  
    66  A1 site in type I collagen is exclusively 3-hydroxylated by P3H1, and presumably, this enzyme is req
    67 ehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone is first hydroxylated by P450 CYP17A1 at the 17-carbon, followed 
  
  
    70 otein CLK-2 (HCLK2), associated with and was hydroxylated by prolyl hydroxylase domain protein 3 (PHD
    71 ver 50% of GalCer and sulfatide in myelin is hydroxylated by the integral membrane enzyme fatty acid 
  
    73 t two different carbon centers, and CYP76AK1 hydroxylates C-20 of two of the resulting intermediates.
  
    75 iral glycosphingolipids, composed of unusual hydroxylated C17 sphingoid bases (t17:0) were highly enr
  
    77 respondingly, the DeltaecdG strain failed to hydroxylate C3 of the homoTyr residue, and purified EcdG
    78  appended to the carrier protein, SyrB1, but hydroxylates C5 of l-norvaline and, to a lesser extent, 
  
  
  
    82 binoids and N-acyl ethanolamides, and 21 non-hydroxylated ceramides and sphingoid bases, several demo
    83 tions establish that Cpd I is the agent that hydroxylates CH, rather than the hydroperoxy-ferric heme
  
  
    86 therapeutically useful synthetic mimics) and hydroxylated cholesterol derivatives (oxysterols); Smo i
  
    88 xy-P450scc-CH is catalytically competent and hydroxylates cholesterol to form 22-HC with no detectabl
    89 n) mouse eye tissues was significantly under-hydroxylated compared with their wild-type littermates. 
    90 rating them in the present case, and (2) the hydroxylated compounds could conceivably serve as synthe
  
    92 (2) and alpha-ketoglutarate as substrates to hydroxylate conserved proline residues in target protein
  
  
    95 ral role of CYP735A1/2 in synthesizing trans-hydroxylated cytokinins, which specify shoot growth, vit
    96 ia) N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and its hydroxylated derivative N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5G
    97  (derived from either vitamin A1 or A2) or a hydroxylated derivative, bound to a protein (opsin) via 
    98 bolize polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) into hydroxylated derivatives (OH-PCBs), which are sometimes 
    99 lied to provide direct access to the desired hydroxylated derivatives at preparative scales (0.4 g) a
   100  C-C activation of cyclobutanols resident in hydroxylated derivatives of pinene, which proceed in a c
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   108 pproach led to the structural elucidation of hydroxylated docosapentaenoic acid-containing diacyl-pho
   109  lethality involves the interaction of non-3-hydroxylated embryonic type IV collagen with the materna
   110 I) by a terminal histidine residue in copper hydroxylating enzymes activates dioxygen to form unknown
  
  
  
   114 astor oil are mediated by ricinoleic acid, a hydroxylated fatty acid released from castor oil by inte
   115 ds were further esterified by long (omega-1)-hydroxylated fatty acids comprising 26-34 carbon atoms. 
   116 the castor fatty acid hydroxylase accumulate hydroxylated fatty acids up to 17% of total fatty acids 
   117 cture, the number of ester-linked long chain hydroxylated fatty acids, as well as the presence of a t
  
  
  
   121 te- and iron(II)-dependent dioxygenases that hydroxylate four sp(3) carbons; one flavin-dependent deh
  
  
  
  
   126 ral product comprising a formamidinylated, N-hydroxylated Gly-Gln dipeptide conjugated to 6'-amino-ps
  
   128 es single-stranded target sequences using 5'-hydroxylated guide RNAs rather than the 5'-phosphorylate
  
   130 l halides to afford a variety of phenols and hydroxylated heteroarenes in high to excellent yield.   
   131 f prolyl hydroxyl dioxygenase enzymes, which hydroxylate HIF-1alpha and HIF-2alpha to destabilize HIF
   132    Furthermore, albumin reduced the level of hydroxylated HIF-1alpha, indicating an inhibition of the
   133 ading to selective on-target accumulation of hydroxylated HIF-alpha in a concentration- and time-depe
   134  a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase that hydroxylates HIF-1alpha and targets it for recognition b
   135 ice deficient in prolyl hydroxylase 2, which hydroxylates hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha, rescued th
   136  unmodified OLs, a variety of OL derivatives hydroxylated in different structural positions has been 
   137 in of type I collagen is almost completely 3-hydroxylated in every tissue of the wild type mice.     
   138 5-hydroxyvitamin D species, and then further hydroxylated in the kidney to various dihydroxyvitamin D
   139 s extension to the synthesis of many natural hydroxylated indolizidine alkaloids as demonstrated in t
  
   141 y calculations provide insights into why the hydroxylated intermediate undergoes an aldol-like phenox
  
   143  whether they suppress hydroxylation or form hydroxylated intermediates on the pathways to other outc
  
  
  
  
   148 monolayer islands form on the bare film, the hydroxylated iron oxide film acts as a hydrophilic nanot
  
   150 by solvent immersion, which deprotonates the hydroxylated LAO surface; interface conductivity is rest
  
   152     UVR produces vitamin D in skin, which is hydroxylated locally to 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) 
  
   154  dependent oxygenase Jmjd6 has been shown to hydroxylate lysine residues in the essential splice fact
  
   156 antly diminished HLCCs and increased the non-hydroxylated lysine-aldehyde-derived collagen cross-link
   157 agen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2) hydroxylates lysine residues in collagen telopeptides an
  
   159 s formed is biologically important, as the 4-hydroxylated metabolite is carcinogenic, whereas the 2-h
  
   161 way, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, to the beta-hydroxylated metabolite, dihydroxyphenylglycol, improved
   162 gically active 2-hydroxylated analogue and 3-hydroxylated metabolite, thus providing strategically pl
  
   164 3',6,6'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 136) and its hydroxylated metabolites (HO-PCBs) in mice with defectiv
   165 e polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and their hydroxylated metabolites (HO-PCBs), pentachlorophenol (P
   166 nd enantiomeric enrichment of PCB 95 and its hydroxylated metabolites (OH-PCBs) in adult female C57Bl
   167 enyl ring is expected to form axially chiral hydroxylated metabolites (OH-PCBs); however, the formati
  
  
  
  
   172 nti-miR-23b also significantly increased the hydroxylated metabolites of BDE47 (3-OH-BDE47, 4-OH-BDE4
   173 iver, and plasma; both isomers and potential hydroxylated metabolites of beta-TBECH (plasma) were und
   174 /z 353 and 355 are proposed to correspond to hydroxylated metabolites of glyceollins, wherein the lat
  
   176 PCB3) has been proven to be transformed into hydroxylated metabolites of PCB3 (OH-PCB3s) in whole pop
  
  
  
   180 endazole and its sulphoxide, sulphone, and p-hydroxylated metabolites was carried out isocratically w
  
   182 on of the exocyclic amine group to produce N-hydroxylated metabolites, which are critical intermediat
  
  
  
   186 brominate or stereoisomerize, but formed two hydroxylated metabolites; ss- and gamma-HBCD were both e
   187 his regard, having an outstanding ability to hydroxylate methane rapidly at room temperature to form 
   188 r and iron zeolites are remarkably reactive, hydroxylating methane and benzene selectively at low tem
   189 high-yielding, one-pot labeling protocol for hydroxylated molecules using Yamaguchi coupling as the k
  
   191 ron transfer center in peptidylglycine alpha-hydroxylating monooxygenase (PHM) or a catalytic center 
   192  separation of soluble peptidylglycine alpha-hydroxylating monooxygenase from membrane-associated PAL
  
   194 SidA (siderophore A) is a flavin-dependent N-hydroxylating monooxygenase that is essential for virule
   195  of its monooxygenase (peptidylglycine alpha-hydroxylating monooxygenase) and lyase (peptidyl-alpha-h
  
  
  
   199 lic health through a novel poly(eosin Y, EY)/hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite mod
   200 has been shown that JMJD6 interacts with and hydroxylates multiple serine/arginine-rich (SR) proteins
   201  I chains, whereas P3h2 is responsible for 3-hydroxylating multiple proline sites in collagen types I
  
   203 ifunctional cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, a hydroxylating nonheme-iron-dependent dioxygenase, and an
  
   205 rential reactivity of 2'-O-methylated and 2'-hydroxylated nucleosides to periodate oxidation to devel
  
   207  show that erythropoietin receptor (EPOR) is hydroxylated on proline 419 and 426 via prolyl hydroxyla
  
  
   210 been shown to regulate cellular processes by hydroxylating or demethylating histone and non-histone t
   211 ip between the structure and fluctuations of hydroxylated organic surfaces and the temperature at whi
  
  
  
  
  
   217 nts in humans, resulting in the formation of hydroxylated PBDEs (OH-PBDEs) that are potentially more 
   218 09), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hydroxylated PBDEs (OH-PBDEs), and 2,4,6-TBP in order to
   219 Ps), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hydroxylated PBDEs (OH-PBDEs), and perfluorinated compou
  
   221 ate, halogenated bisphenols and phenols, and hydroxylated PBDEs were found to be potent PPARgamma lig
  
  
  
   225 sting the sequential transformation of these hydroxylated PCB3 metabolites into PCB3 sulfates in whol
   226  summation operatorPCBs = 45 ng/g lw) and 12 hydroxylated PCBs (median summation operatorOH-PCBs = 0.
  
  
  
  
   231 ion of 1-methylpyrene generated the benzylic hydroxylated phase I product, 1-pyrenecarboxylic acid th
   232 ynthetase (PheRS) proofreads the non-protein hydroxylated phenylalanine derivative m-Tyr after its at
  
   234     The photochemical conversion of selected hydroxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (OH-PBDEs) t
   235 active natural brominated compounds, such as hydroxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (OH-PBDEs), 
   236 droxylated polychlorobiphenyls (OH-PCBs) and hydroxylated polybromodiphenyl-ethers (OH-PBDEs) can be 
   237 this work, the aminated aptamer selected for hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl (OH-PCB) was coval
  
   239 ogenated phenolic compounds (HPCs) including hydroxylated polychlorobiphenyls (OH-PCBs) and hydroxyla
  
   241 asil (Ocimum basilicum L.) cultivars readily hydroxylate position 6 of 7-O-methylated apigenin but no
   242 endent monooxygenase Coq6, which is known to hydroxylate position C5, also deaminates position C4 in 
   243 h Arthrobacter, suggesting that formation of hydroxylated PQS may be a common mechanism of inactivati
   244 ated by a unique pentasaccharide attached to hydroxylated Pro-143 within its C-terminal F-box-binding
  
   246    LC-HRMS/MS analysis identified a range of hydroxylated products that were no longer photoactive, w
   247 rm 16-hydroxylation reactions on its 17alpha-hydroxylated products to yield 16,17alpha-dihydroxypregn
  
   249 oglutarate that, under normoxia, selectively hydroxylate proline residues of HIF, initiating proteoso
   250  studies revealed that P3h1 preferentially 3-hydroxylates proline at a single site in collagen type I
   251 droxylase that regio- and stereospecifically hydroxylates proline residues in a peptide chain into R-
  
  
  
  
   256 sing performance originates from UVO-derived hydroxylated species on the dielectric surface and not f
  
   258 trong triplet excited state sensitizers from hydroxylating species such as hydroxyl radical ((*)OH) p
  
  
  
   262  metabolites of PCMC (hydroxylated, sulfated/hydroxylated, sulfated PCMC, and glucuronidated PCMC) we
  
   264 ain of JBP1 to make contact with the DNA and hydroxylate T's in spatial proximity, resulting in regio
   265 ures of the two compounds were identified as hydroxylated TBPH with a hydroxyl group on the aromatic 
   266 showed that lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2), which hydroxylates telopeptidyl lysine residues on collagen, s
   267 ane prolyl 4-hydroxylase (P4H-TM) is able to hydroxylate the alpha subunit of the hypoxia-inducible f
   268 droxylase enzyme that was initially found to hydroxylate the HIF-alpha, preventing its transcriptiona
   269 (II) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) enzymes, which hydroxylate the HIFalpha subunit, facilitating its prote
   270  3',5'-hydroxylase (F3'5'H), the enzyme that hydroxylates the 5' position of the B ring, was a good c
   271 endent manner, PHD2 site-specifically prolyl hydroxylates the master transcription factor of the hypo
   272 adical abstracts a hydrogen and subsequently hydroxylates the substrate via an oxygen-rebound mechani
  
   274 ting bicopper enzyme that stereospecifically hydroxylates the terminal glycine of small peptides for 
   275 is catalyzed by an unprecedented enzyme that hydroxylates the tertiary C25 atom of the side chain wit
  
   277 ty and selectivity are also attained by meta hydroxylating the 3-pyridyl and the phenyl ethers of (S)
   278 dent dioxygenase that inhibits HIF-1alpha by hydroxylating the C-terminal transactivation domain (CTA
   279 e C4a-hydroxyflavin intermediate, instead of hydroxylating the substrate, can decompose to produce H(
   280 tion of the PHD2 isoform, preventing it from hydroxylating the transcription factor hypoxia inducible
   281 ere previously underestimated, as they might hydroxylate their--so far unknown--natural substrates in
  
   283 esis is initiated by the JBP1/2 enzymes that hydroxylate thymine, forming 5-hydroxymethyluracil (hmU)
  
  
  
   287 ato glycoalkaloids (including tomatidine and hydroxylated-tomatidine) as significantly different meta
  
   289 an airborne pollutant, can be metabolized to hydroxylated transformation products (OH-PCB3s) in whole
   290  that the interaction between GPVI and non-3-hydroxylated type IV collagen might also play a role in 
  
   292 ta(2):eta(2)-peroxo-dicopper(II) core, which hydroxylates tyrosine to a catechol in the first committ
   293  This finding is of great importance because hydroxylated UiO-66 is the practically more relevant, no
   294 O)(OAc)(PyNMe3)](2+) (2b) species capable of hydroxylating unactivated alkyl C-H bonds with stereoret
  
  
   297 f DIMs with the PM showed an enrichment of 2-hydroxylated very-long-chain fatty acid-containing GIPCs
   298 e hydroxylase, a cytochrome P450 enzyme that hydroxylates vinorine to form vomilenine, which was foun
  
   300 ted flavones except cirsimaritin, which is 8-hydroxylated with less than 0.2% relative activity.     
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