ライフサイエンスコーパス: ileus

1 suppression in motility (i.e., postoperative ileus).

2 F (female sex and presentation with meconium ileus).

3 nasogastric tube placement (a surrogate for ileus).

4 ty and reduces the severity of postoperative ileus.

5 dysmotility which can progress to paralytic ileus.

6 muscularis that contributes to postoperative ileus.

7 tant therapeutic advance in the treatment of ileus.

8 e dysfunction and subsequently postoperative ileus.

9 of stay (LOS), total costs, or postoperative ileus.

10 has been associated with iNOS expression and ileus.

11 anipulation was used to induce postoperative ileus.

12 tects against postoperative gastrointestinal ileus.

13 complications: one incisional hernia and one ileus.

14 ive against the development of postoperative ileus.

15 role in mediating the early phase of gastric ileus.

16 r subtypes involved in gastric postoperative ileus.

17 function, which contributes to postoperative ileus.

18 S to induce cross-tolerance to postoperative ileus.

19 ypothesized as a mechanism for postoperative ileus.

20 ntestinal muscularis, resulting in paralytic ileus.

21 leading to an exacerbation of postoperative ileus.

22 hanisms for surgically induced postoperative ileus.

23 xide (NO) plays a role in surgically induced ileus.

24 ) initiate an inflammatory cascade and cause ileus.

25 rations are associated with a more extensive ileus.

26 tion of diarrhea to avoid the development of ileus.

27 patients and one patient developed a partial ileus.

28 life-threatening hypotension and a prolonged ileus.

29 e to a normal diet, can reduce postoperative ileus.

30 tention, anastomotic leak, and postoperative ileus.

31 ay is bowel complication including paralytic ileus.

32 safe and associated with significantly less ileus.

33 deferens loss, airway disease, and meconium ileus.

34 iFABP) promoter would alleviate the meconium ileus.

35 correction is sufficient to rescue meconium ileus.

36 ld-type CFTR mRNA largely prevented meconium ileus.

37 orrelation with development of postoperative ileus.

38 lity, return of flatus, or risk of paralytic ileus.

39 CSF-1(-/-) mice were not protected from ileus.

40 functional UP-LPS-induced gastric stasis and ileus.

41 confidence interval [CI], 0.27-0.75), as was ileus (1.3% versus 2.8%; OR = 0.5, 95% CI, 0.29-0.86).

42 d significantly lower incidence of prolonged ileus (2.3% vs 7.9%; P < 0.001) and a significantly shor

43 The most common complications were ileus (27%) and atelectasis (26%).

44 The most common complications were ileus (3%) and prolonged seroma (2.6%).

45 cs were also less likely to have a prolonged ileus (3.9% vs. 8.6%, P = 0.011) and had similar rates o

46 (11% overall, 22% in SCD patients) included ileus (5), bleeding (4), acute chest syndrome (5), pneum

47 f abscess (99%), extraluminal gas (98%), and ileus (93%) had the highest specificities for appendicea

48 f to patients likely to experience prolonged ileus after bowel resection so that they can be monitore

49 The overall rate of postoperative ileus after ileostomy closure was 13.4%.

50 Postoperative ileus after ileostomy reversal remains a relevant compli

51 Postoperative ileus after laparoscopic partial colectomy is associated

52 ated with faster resolution of postoperative ileus after major abdominal surgery.

53 to 2009, 3268 (0.095%) were due to gallstone ileus-an incidence lower than previously reported.

54 arly enteral nutrition reduced postoperative ileus, anastomotic leakage, and hospital stay.

55 re in reducing the duration of postoperative ileus and hospital stay after laparoscopic surgery for c

56 ted with a shorter duration of postoperative ileus and hospital stay after the surgery.

57 th similar to that observed in patients with ileus and inflammatory bowel disease.

58 or digestive diseases, such as postoperative ileus and inflammatory bowel diseases, but also for extr

59 alvimopan leads to a reduction in prolonged ileus and LOS in patients who underwent colectomy.

60 gnificantly decreases incidence of prolonged ileus and reduces length of stay (LOS) in patients who h

61 Cannabinoids also appear to play a role in ileus and this echoes our rapidly evolving understanding

62 Cannabinoids play an important role in ileus and this further highlights the importance of thes

63 tment of influenza, allergies, postoperative ileus, and childhood diarrhea.

64 ents including hypotension, hypoventilation, ileus, and coma.

65 ancreatic insufficiency, history of meconium ileus, and female sex but positively correlated with lat

66 including constipation, pseudo-obstruction, ileus, and inflammatory bowel disorders.

67 diagnosis and LOS, 30-day readmission rates, ileus, and intra-abdominal infection (all P's > .05).

68 piratory depression, atelectasis, pneumonia, ileus, and postoperative nausea and vomiting, and also i

69 ive complications, duration of postoperative ileus, and survival were assessed by retrospective revie

70 -induced xerostomia, prolonged postoperative ileus, anxiety/mood disorders, and sleep disturbance) me

71 %), pulmonary embolism ( approximately 50%), ileus ( approximately 2 days), acute renal failure ( app

72 The mechanisms of postoperative ileus are becoming better understood.

73 The mechanisms underlying postoperative ileus are becoming both better understood and increasing

74 of gastrointestinal function (postoperative ileus) are among the most significant side-effects of ab

75 One patient developed an ileus, but otherwise there was little toxicity of combin

76 ngs suggest that CO attenuates postoperative ileus by inhibiting selective elements within the inflam

77 s, and differential outcomes (eg, confusion, ileus) by anesthetic technique.

78 rom 2004 to 2009 was performed for gallstone ileus cases treated surgically by enterotomy with stone

79 hage, circulatory collapse, wound infection, ileus, cerebrovascular accident [possibly treatment rela

80 eveloped a major complication with paralytic ileus characterized by total inhibition of gastrointesti

81 , confusion, respiratory depression, nausea, ileus, constipation, tolerance, opioid-induced hyperalge

82 temically for neuroprotection, postoperative ileus, decompression sickness, and glaucoma.

83 nces were observed in rates of postoperative ileus, deep vein thrombosis, small bowel obstruction, ur

84 tic use, length of stay, 30-day readmission, ileus (defined as reinsertion of nasogastric tube), and

85 ve chloride transport and developed meconium ileus, exocrine pancreatic destruction, and focal biliar

86 Prolonged ileus, failure to wean from the ventilator, pneumonia, a

87 , shorter length of stay, and lower rates of ileus, Foley re-insertion, and urinary tract infection (

88 ted with increased presence of postoperative ileus for both rectal and colon surgery patients.

89 Male sex, pancreatic insufficiency, meconium ileus, histamine blocker use, and respiratory Pseudomona

90 o result in less small bowel obstruction and ileus however, intraoperative bowel injury rates are sim

91 nd intraoperative risk factors for prolonged ileus in a large consecutive series of patients who had

92 Postoperative ileus in both species was induced by laparotomy and mild

93 orphism associated with more severe meconium ileus in cystic fibrosis patients.

94 n shown to reduce incidence of postoperative ileus in enhanced recovery colorectal surgery; however,

95 ential to significantly reduce postoperative ileus in patients with cancer who have had abdominal sur

96 f CO before surgery attenuates postoperative ileus in rodents and, more importantly, in a large anima

97 omes were time to tolerate diet, symptoms of ileus in the form of nausea, vomiting and distension, pa

98 Although there are no new treatments for ileus, in most critically ill patients ileus primarily a

99 e major participants in rodent postoperative ileus induced by intestinal manipulation.

100 However, postoperative ileus is a frequent and common problem after major abdom

101 Gallstone ileus is a mechanical bowel obstruction caused by a bili

102 Postoperative ileus is a poorly understood and common problem.

103 Gallstone ileus is a rare surgical disease affecting mainly the el

104 A major potential morbidity factor in ileus is luminal bacterial overgrowth.

105 d therefore suggests that late postoperative ileus is mediated through a leukocytic inflammatory resp

106 The aetiology of ileus is multifactorial, and includes autonomic neural d

107 Endotoxin-mediated ileus is poorly understood.

108 The gastric ileus is reduced by systemic capsaicin and abolished by

109 ed gastrointestinal transit or postoperative ileus largely determines clinical recovery after abdomin

110 rdiopulmonary and systemic complications, or ileus leading to longer hospital stay, there was no evid

111 Therefore, postsurgical ileus may be a result of an inflammatory response to min

112 ne, and most patients who are diagnosed with ileus may still be fed enterally as long as they are fed

113 hout antibiotics was associated with reduced ileus [MBP+/ABX+: odds ratio (OR) = 0.57, 95% confidence

114 sa) lung infection, and presence of meconium ileus (MI), has been partially explained by genome-wide

115 ed into four diagnostic categories: meconium ileus (MI), prenatal/neonatal screening (SCREEN), positi

116 fluid secretion; variably penetrant meconium ileus (MI); pancreatic, liver, and vas deferens disease;

117 Neonatal intestinal obstruction (meconium ileus [MI]) occurs in 15% of patients with cystic fibros

118 ExFM22+, compared with infants with meconium ileus (n = 24; 13% of infants were ExBF >/=1 mo, and 38%

119 planned reexploration (n = 6), postoperative ileus (n = 3), gastrointestinal hemorrhage (n = 2), dela

120 The most common index complications were ileus (n = 3140; 11.8%), bleeding (n = 2032; 7.6%), and

121 hragmatic hernia (n=1), cecal bascule (n=1), ileus (n=1), and metastatic lymphadenopathy (n=1).

122 e in future clinical trials on postoperative ileus.(Netherlands National Trial Register, number NTR18

123 uded infection (34.7%), dehydration (34.3%), ileus/obstruction (26.2%), metabolic/electrolyte derange

124 most common causes of rehospitalization were ileus/obstruction and infection.

125 Prolonged ileus occurred in 14.0% of patients.

126 Ileus occurs because of initially absent and subsequentl

127 Whereas meconium ileus occurs in 15% of babies with CF, the penetrance is

128 .0006), and lower incidence of postoperative ileus (odds ratio 0.23, P = 0.0002).

129 onchiectasis were presentation with meconium ileus (odds ratio, 3.17; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1

130 Postoperative inflammatory ileus of the colon is associated with a significant dela

131 ependency, UP-LPS-induced gastric stasis and ileus of TLR4(WT) mice were absent in mutant TLR4(LPS-d)

132 utropenia in 50% of the cycles administered, ileus (one patient), and seizures (two patients).

133 to prevent mucosal atrophy during prolonged ileus or fasting.

134 ed with the same 3 most common reasons: SSI, ileus or obstruction, and bleeding.

135 0.40, 95% CI: 0.31-0.53), and postoperative ileus (OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.56-0.90).

136 ratory failure, pneumonia, anastomotic leak, ileus, or urinary retention.

137 acture, muscle injury, laceration, paralytic ileus, pain, presyncope, urinary retention, and vomiting

138 hiasis; superior mesenteric artery syndrome; ileus; pnemothorax; hemothorax; chylothorax; and fat emb

139 BACKGROUND/Postoperative ileus (POI) after colorectal surgery is associated with

140 Postoperative ileus (POI) develops after abdominal surgery irrespectiv

141 Postoperative ileus (POI) following laparotomy may increase morbidity

142 Postoperative ileus (POI) is a common consequence of abdominal surgery

143 Although postoperative ileus (POI) is common after BR, there is currently no re

144 Postoperative ileus (POI) is often exacerbated by opioid analgesic use

145 contributes to development of postoperative ileus (POI), which is caused by physical disturbances to

146 s for ileus, in most critically ill patients ileus primarily affects the stomach and large intestine,

147 Ileus rate decreased from 13.2% to 2.5% (P = .02).

148 The cellular mechanisms of postsurgical ileus remain elusive, and few studies have addressed the

149 Postoperative ileus remains a major source of morbidity and costs in c

150 Octreotide was discontinued and the ileus resolved within 48 hours.

151 in the mucosal barrier in conditions such as ileus, sepsis, and prolonged fasting when peristalsis an

152 SI, any SSI, anastomotic leak, postoperative ileus, sepsis, readmission, and reoperation compared wit

153 l function, lower incidence of postoperative ileus, shorter hospitalization, and a significant cost s

154 story (FH), and symptoms other than meconium ileus (SYMPTOM).

155 on; secondary outcomes were morbidity, other ileus symptoms, and length of hospital stay.

156 wound infection, or prolonged postoperative ileus) that did not affect the long-term outcome.

157 s by nearly half, SSI, anastomotic leak, and ileus, the most common and troublesome complications aft

158 Prolonged ileus-the failure of postoperative ileus to resolve with

159 ncture reduced the duration of postoperative ileus, time to ambulation, and postoperative analgesic r

160 Prolonged ileus-the failure of postoperative ileus to resolve within a few days after major abdominal

161 ciations of strain type with severe disease (ileus, toxic megacolon, or pseudomembranous colitis with

162 Prolonged ileus, urinary tract infection, pneumonia, and deep woun

163 Postoperative ileus was defined as the absence of bowel function for 5

164 Ileus was induced by surgical anesthesia and gentle mani

165 1.32-1.85, P < 0.005) whereas postoperative ileus was less likely to occur at TH than NTH (OR = 0.82

166 Obstruction or ileus was present in 35 of 48 patients (73%).

167 Obstruction or ileus was the most common reason for readmission after b

168 Excluding infants with meconium ileus, we evaluated nutritional status for up to 10 year

169 hirty-four potential predictors of prolonged ileus were analyzed by logistic regression.

170 fied because of symptoms other than meconium ileus were diagnosed at significantly older ages (median

171 nificant independent predictors of prolonged ileus were male sex (OR: 1.7, P < 0.001), peripheral vas

172 hospital stay, and duration of postoperative ileus were not adversely affected by the addition of IOR

173 tic leak, surgical site infection (SSI), and ileus, were evaluated using unadjusted/adjusted logistic

174 hereas the mucosa atrophies during sepsis or ileus when such stimuli are abnormal.

175 may be detrimental in those with degrees of ileus, which is often a difficult diagnosis in the criti

176 he oldest patient presented with symptoms of ileus while the other two patients had weight loss and a

177 There was a trend toward more episodes of ileus with co-sedation compared with midazolam-only (2 v

178 r the resolution of fever, leukocytosis, and ileus, with a maximum of 10 days of therapy (control gro

179 Endpoints were postoperative pyrexia, ileus, wound infection, intra-abdominal abscess formatio

180 Postoperative ileus, wound infection, respiratory/renal failure, urina