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1 biologically active form of vitamin D and is immunoregulatory.
2 L and CD40, and exert a hitherto undescribed immunoregulatory action by enhancing IL-10 production an
5 splants are acutely rejected, suggesting the immunoregulatory activities of liver nonparenchymal cell
6 ore, our uveitis data suggest that intrinsic immunoregulatory activities of other single chain IL-12
9 Despite considerable progress regarding the immunoregulatory activity of this lectin, the role of en
10 atory T and Breg cells orchestrate a general immunoregulatory activity, which can be summarized as su
13 with tumourigenesis, we found enrichment of immunoregulatory and cytoskeletal remodelling pathways,
14 LNs following oxidative stress, exhibits an immunoregulatory and hypostimulatory phenotype that is m
15 studies have shown that these compounds are immunoregulatory and immunosuppressive and thus may incr
16 ors (e.g., sirolimus; SRL) appear to be more immunoregulatory and might promote a tolerant state for
19 ature associated with HCC that includes both immunoregulatory and proliferative genes and that can al
20 IM-4hiCD169+ tissue-resident macrophages are immunoregulatory and promote engraftment of cardiac allo
21 strains of mice that have demonstrated novel immunoregulatory and remodelling/repair functions for th
22 tive products, interesting cardioprotective, immunoregulatory, and cardioregenerative properties have
26 pical HLA-F--and KIR receptors, acting in an immunoregulatory capacity centered on the inflammatory r
29 atory 1 (BR1) cells and to investigate their immunoregulatory capacity through suppression of cellula
30 t here that CNIs compromise the overall Treg immunoregulatory capacity to a greater extent than would
31 gulator of immune activation that stabilizes immunoregulatory capacity while repressing the different
32 can protect against autoimmunity, including immunoregulatory CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative (DN) T cel
34 be more resistant to suppression mediated by immunoregulatory cell subsets, making them attractive fo
35 adipose tissue (VAT)-localized reduction in immunoregulatory cells and increase in proinflammatory i
37 our results demonstrate that recruitment of immunoregulatory cells to the diseased spinal cord in AL
38 ion, and was followed by the accumulation of immunoregulatory cells, including IL-10-producing monocy
41 h by limited costimulation and triggering of immunoregulatory checkpoints that attenuate T-cell respo
43 hibitory factor (MIF), a proinflammatory and immunoregulatory chemokine, were elevated in CLL patient
44 nstruct the generation of a highly effective immunoregulatory circuit encompassing tolerogenic DCs an
47 mmunity, whereas stimulation of Gal-1-driven immunoregulatory circuits will help to mitigate exuberan
50 ugh Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) binding, the immunoregulatory consequences of VCAN proteolysis remain
52 n inhibitory factor (MIF), a proinflammatory immunoregulatory cytokine expressed constitutively, were
54 alterations that reduce the function of the immunoregulatory cytokine IL-10 contribute to colitis in
56 nd antimicrobial functions, to producing the immunoregulatory cytokine IL-10 was defined during exten
63 um of pregnant women are associated with the immunoregulatory cytokine TGF-beta1 and activated latent
66 -3 (IL-3), a hematopoietic growth factor and immunoregulatory cytokine, to resistance to blood-stage
69 inase family and is involved in signaling of immunoregulatory cytokines (type I and III IFNs, IL-6, I
75 The exact role of IL-10 with its multiple immunoregulatory effects during CMV infection is not cle
76 have been shown to exert a range of similar immunoregulatory effects in murine and human experimenta
83 of a coinfecting pathogen can have profound immunoregulatory effects on an ongoing immune response.
84 used to delineate the commensal microbiota's immunoregulatory effects on osteoblastogenesis, osteocla
85 erase hydrolyses acetylcholine, which exerts immunoregulatory effects partly through TNF-alpha pathwa
86 We found that solTNF-alpha mediates these immunoregulatory effects primarily through TNFR1, becaus
91 hanistic framework for how PSGs modulate the immunoregulatory environment at the maternal-fetal inter
92 lled preparation of Mycobacterium vaccae, an immunoregulatory environmental microorganism, reduced su
94 onal DC populations and upregulated both the immunoregulatory enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO
95 ounds identified one potential target as the immunoregulatory enzyme indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO
96 Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) is an immunoregulatory enzyme that breaks down tryptophan (Trp
98 omical components, immune cells, and soluble immunoregulatory factors in promoting homeostasis at the
99 eurons that likely contribute to assembly of immunoregulatory factors prior to infection, a more rapi
100 m1(+) effector regulatory T cells expressing immunoregulatory factors, such as Il10, Areg, Fgl2, and
104 the TIM-3 signaling events involved in this immunoregulatory function are yet to be established.
109 ure, surface markers, IL-5 independence, and immunoregulatory function that is capable of polarizing
110 d to express neuronal stem cell markers lose immunoregulatory function when transferred into mice sen
115 hesized by mononuclear phagocytes and exerts immunoregulatory functional activities on lymphocytic an
117 superfamily (TNFRSF) members have important immunoregulatory functions and are of clear interest for
119 highly expressed in the lung where it exerts immunoregulatory functions dependent on being loaded wit
123 In addition to their antimicrobial activity, immunoregulatory functions have been published for sever
124 Here we show that the IL-12p35 subunit has immunoregulatory functions hitherto attributed to IL-35.
125 esses, has recently been identified to exert immunoregulatory functions in a variety of inflammatory
127 gammadelta T cells have been shown to have immunoregulatory functions in several experimental autoi
128 and in vitro, suggesting that IDO may induce immunoregulatory functions of B cells in atherosclerosis
131 2RA) and new candidate loci with established immunoregulatory functions such as ADGRL2, TENM3, ANKRD3
132 Treg) lineage has been noted to exert potent immunoregulatory functions that contribute to specific g
133 lammation and cancer, associated with innate immunoregulatory functions that critically depend on lig
134 suggest that sIL-27Ralpha may play important immunoregulatory functions under normal and pathological
135 is important in delivering antimicrobial and immunoregulatory functions, and granzyme B, a critical c
136 g toward TH2 responses, which, together with immunoregulatory functions, are thought to limit the pot
137 ownstream of multiple receptor families with immunoregulatory functions, including members of the TNF
143 homozygous loss-of-function mutation of the immunoregulatory gene Dock2 in several colonies of Irf5-
144 nt discovery of a homozygous mutation in the immunoregulatory gene guanine exchange factor dedicator
145 eration generally associated positively, and immunoregulatory gene sets negatively, with variant burd
146 revealed several rare, damaging variants in immunoregulatory genes as novel candidate mutations.
149 LR4 signaling was required for production of immunoregulatory IL-10 associated with prolonged allogra
151 ustrates how genomics yields new fundamental immunoregulatory insights as well as how research genomi
152 PDCs can thus orchestrate the beneficial immunoregulatory interaction of commensal microbial mole
154 ate (immunostimulatory, IS-SNA) or regulate (immunoregulatory, IR-SNA) immunity by engaging TLRs have
155 article, we show that galectin-1 (Gal-1), an immunoregulatory lectin widely expressed in mucosal tiss
156 regulated MZB cell surface expression of the immunoregulatory ligand PDL1 in an ATF3-dependent manner
159 e elucidated the role of macrophage PGE2, an immunoregulatory lipid, in successful survival of Leishm
161 ino acids such as arginine and tryptophan by immunoregulatory macrophages is one pathway that suppres
163 ses B. cinerea-induced activation of the key immunoregulatory MAPKs MPK3/MPK6 and reduces MPK3 protei
164 icroscopic parasitemia and expression of the immunoregulatory markers Tim-3 and CD57 were associated
165 Collectively, our study unravels a novel immunoregulatory mechanism of NAD(+) that regulates Treg
166 te B-cell help and are involved in an innate immunoregulatory mechanism through induction of itBreg c
167 unctions, increasingly provides insight into immunoregulatory mechanisms and thereby provides opportu
169 omplex set of interdependent and independent immunoregulatory mechanisms of IFN-beta, IL-27, and IL-1
170 Amino acid catabolism has been implicated in immunoregulatory mechanisms present in several diseases,
171 olerogenic responses via STING by activating immunoregulatory mechanisms such as indoleamine 2,3 diox
172 the need for novel approaches to circumvent immunoregulatory mechanisms that limit the induction of
175 are robust new players involved in human MSC immunoregulatory mechanisms, and the higher suppressive
176 cacy is often inhibited through a variety of immunoregulatory mechanisms, including the PD1/PDL1 T-ce
177 r immunosuppressive activity through several immunoregulatory mechanisms, including the production of
180 ase severity may be the outcome of lapses in immunoregulatory mechanisms; because as much, if not mor
182 IL-17, but decreased the levels of systemic immunoregulatory mediators TGF-beta, myeloid-derived sup
183 ellate cells (HSC) are a major source of the immunoregulatory metabolite all-trans retinoic acid (ATR
186 NZB mice, despite the efficient induction of immunoregulatory molecules and high viremia, Cl13 genera
187 nly act as pro-inflammatory mediators but as immunoregulatory molecules that control the activation s
188 in C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice abundant negative immunoregulatory molecules, associated with T-cell exhau
189 regates in the peritoneum where they produce immunoregulatory molecules, including TSG6, that reduce
191 Patients with ACLF have increased numbers of immunoregulatory monocytes and macrophages that express
192 tion of T cell proliferation and function by immunoregulatory myeloid cells are an essential means of
193 central role for IFN-Is in orchestrating an immunoregulatory network leading to the dampening of pro
195 populations and, in particular, the role of immunoregulatory networks in influencing antimalarial im
197 We review several key cellular and molecular immunoregulatory networks operational during Toxoplasma
199 emergence, establishment, and maintenance of immunoregulatory networks that shape the immune response
202 the long-sought foreign ligand for this key immunoregulatory NKR family and reveal how it controls t
203 k of stress-related pathology; consequently, immunoregulatory or antiinflammatory approaches may prot
205 estern environment deprive the infant of the immunoregulatory organisms with which humans co-evolved,
206 o-evolved, while encouraging exposure to non-immunoregulatory organisms, associated with more recentl
208 response controls these parasites, many host immunoregulatory pathways and cellular networks are comm
209 e whereby both amino acid auxotrophy and the immunoregulatory pathways controlled by amino acids can
211 Altogether, our data expand the knowledge of immunoregulatory pathways of tick salivary proteins and
212 adult brain, differences in bioenergetic and immunoregulatory pathways were the major sources of hete
213 x stress response, metabolism, inflammation, immunoregulatory pathways, and tissue repair, providing
214 genes and 22 proteins, several important in immunoregulatory pathways, were expressed after conversi
218 eads to the induction of macrophages with an immunoregulatory phenotype and the downregulation of inf
219 e an essential role for IL-10 in inducing an immunoregulatory phenotype in B cells that exerts substa
221 that predictive genomic biomarkers, but not immunoregulatory phenotyping, may be able to discriminat
222 ons, respectively, represent the extremes of immunoregulatory plasticity in the macrophage population
223 Here we review the current findings on the immunoregulatory plasticity of MSCs in disease pathogene
224 cells have recently been characterized as an immunoregulatory population highly enriched in the colon
227 ddition to host protection, it is clear that immunoregulatory processes are common in infected indivi
228 tory state also was temporally supplanted by immunoregulatory processes, suggesting a mechanism under
229 -overexpressing B cells acquired a prominent immunoregulatory profile comprising upregulation of supp
230 que splenic CD19(+) B cell with a functional immunoregulatory program is generated that promotes the
231 s function in T cells to coordinate distinct immunoregulatory programs within the lung that are permi
234 ent activation possesses proinflammatory and immunoregulatory properties critical for the development
235 ctively, our results describe key beneficial immunoregulatory properties for GIP in DIO and reveal th
242 , we have shown that the cytokine IL-34, the immunoregulatory properties of which have not been previ
244 ed efficient cytokine producers endowed with immunoregulatory properties, but they can also become cy
245 ns, as well as the characterization of their immunoregulatory properties, is an emerging topic under
246 stromal cells (MSCs) possess reparative and immunoregulatory properties, making them attractive cand
252 iously uncharacterized function of PSA as an immunoregulatory protease that could help to create an e
254 t astrocyte-derived Gal-9 may function as an immunoregulatory protein in response to ongoing neuroinf
256 ical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) express multiple immunoregulatory proteins that shape the cHL microenviro
258 ersion increases systemic Tregs, DCregs, and immunoregulatory proteogenomic signatures in liver trans
259 provide crucial information on the different immunoregulatory qualities of PD-1 and IL-10 in progress
260 We investigated the contribution of the immunoregulatory receptor CD33 to a uniquely human postr
262 ber of the human gastric microbiota, elicits immunoregulatory responses implicated in protective vers
263 rogravity, radiation, and stress alter human immunoregulatory responses, which can in turn impact an
265 nclusion that mast cells can mediate a novel immunoregulatory role during hematopoietic cell transpla
266 osed beekeepers suggest a similar functional immunoregulatory role for B cells in allergen tolerance
267 APCs, has been detected in B cells, yet its immunoregulatory role has only been explored on T cells.
270 In this study, we aimed to investigate the immunoregulatory role of GIP in a murine model of diet-i
273 ted antithrombotic activity, Efb can play an immunoregulatory role via inhibition of P-selectin-PSGL-
275 or 1 (PDL-1/PD-1) pathway plays an important immunoregulatory role, particularly in the context of T
279 e revealed that Mac-1 also plays significant immunoregulatory roles, and genetic variants in ITGAM, t
280 x production but additionally play important immunoregulatory roles, including choreographing immune
281 ells were originally named 'Treg' to reflect immunoregulatory roles, this also captures emerging, reg
284 of apoptotic cells (ACs) is usually a potent immunoregulatory signal but can also promote inflammatio
285 ared with B6.Sle1b mice, indicating that Mer immunoregulatory signaling in APCs regulates B cell sele
287 es are exposed to metabolic, homeostatic and immunoregulatory signals of local or systemic origin tha
289 ab use (and hoped-for achievement of a truer immunoregulatory state), group B received lower TAC and
290 akes it an excellent model to identify novel immunoregulatory strategies that account for its niche a
293 renal disease and increased the frequency of immunoregulatory T cells (Tregs) compared with leptin-su
297 t natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a potent immunoregulatory T-cell subset in both humans and mice.
299 d how this knowledge could be used to direct immunoregulatory therapy with antigen-specific regulator
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