ライフサイエンスコーパス: indigenous

1 ARF and 1248 with RHD in 1997 to 2013 (94.9% Indigenous).

2 kidney transplant recipients, 271 (3%) were indigenous.

3 digenous (86.7% [95% CI, 76.0-92.7]) and non-Indigenous (76.1% [95% CI, 71.6%-79.9%]) females aged 15

4 fter program implementation were similar for Indigenous (86.7% [95% CI, 76.0-92.7]) and non-Indigenou

5 reports, nevertheless, approximately 1 in 10 Indigenous adults with known diabetes experience VTDR.

6 sted prevalence of any DR and VTDR among non-Indigenous adults with self-reported diabetes was 28.5%

7 These fossils suggest indigenous African evolution of multiple mammalian linea

8 l for in situ bioremediation of OSPW AEOs by indigenous algae.

9 ) 0.53-0.67, P=9 x 10(-18)), originates from Indigenous Americans and is uncorrelated with previously

10 pothesis that Inuit dogs have retained their indigenous ancestry, (2) characterize their relationship

11 of oleaginousness was unveiled, in which the indigenous and adopted NoDGAT2s formulated functional co

12 , whereas others are clearly admixed between indigenous and European dogs.

13 used to investigate 57 Greek spirits of four indigenous and four international varieties from Macedon

14 6/12 in the better eye) in 9% and 19% of non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with known d

15 Three quarters of non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with PDR or

16 ted with diabetic retinopathy (DR) among non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with self-re

17 The prevalence of VTDR in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians in the present

18 the prevalence and causes of vision loss in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians.

19 V vaccination appears to be similar in young Indigenous and non-Indigenous females.

20 rences in the scale and profile of cancer in indigenous and non-indigenous populations in Australia,

21 Rs) and 95% CIs were computed to compare the indigenous and non-indigenous populations of each jurisd

22 y benefit from conducting similar surveys of Indigenous and non-Indigenous populations.

23 e prevalence of DBM over time (1998-2008) in indigenous and nonindigenous Guatemalan populations.

24 tive compounds and antioxidant activities of indigenous and popular durian varieties that could be us

25 de in its assessments local stakeholders and indigenous and traditional systems of knowledge.

26 International studies of the health of Indigenous and tribal peoples provide important public h

27 to describe the health and social status of Indigenous and tribal peoples relative to benchmark popu

28 Peninsula at high coverage, including 56 of indigenous Arab ancestry.

29 The indigenous Arab genomes defined a cluster distinct from

30 ished on the Peninsula and that contemporary indigenous Arabs are direct descendants of these ancient

31 These results place indigenous Arabs as the most distant relatives of all ot

32 ed in the 1000 Genomes Project, although the indigenous Arabs had a signal of admixture with European

33 lar to other Middle Eastern populations, the indigenous Arabs had higher levels of Neanderthal admixt

34 Owing to both indigenous As within the soil and the possible increases

35 ter eye) in 9% and 19% of non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with known diabetes, respec

36 Three quarters of non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with PDR or CSME have recei

37 ic retinopathy (DR) among non-Indigenous and Indigenous Australian adults with self-reported diabetes

38 t avoidable vision loss resulting from DR in Indigenous Australian communities.

39 as associated significantly with VTDR in the Indigenous Australian population (odds ratio [OR], 1.08

40 1.08 per 1-year increase; P = 0.005) and non-Indigenous Australian population (OR, 1.05 per 1-year in

41 nindigenous Australians (11.1%) and 2 of 183 indigenous Australians (1.1%).

42 Four hundred thirty-one non-Indigenous Australians (13.9%) and 645 Indigenous Austra

43 ; mean [SD] age, 55.0 [10.0] years) and 1738 indigenous Australians (35.9%; 53.6% female vs 46.4% mal

44 e non-Indigenous Australians (13.9%) and 645 Indigenous Australians (37.1%) self-reported diabetes, o

45 igenous Australians (50-98 years of age) and Indigenous Australians (40-92 years of age) with known d

46 Non-Indigenous Australians (50-98 years of age) and Indigeno

47 nous Australians 50 years and older and 1738 indigenous Australians 40 years and older from 30 geogra

48 valent in Indigenous Australians than in non-Indigenous Australians after age and gender adjustment (

49 Indigenous Australians aged 40 years or older and non-In

50 s Australians aged 40 years or older and non-Indigenous Australians aged 50 years and older.

51 cluster sampling was used to select 3098 non-Indigenous Australians and 1738 Indigenous Australians f

52 vision loss was 11.2% (95% CI, 9.5-13.1) in Indigenous Australians and 6.5% (95% CI, 5.3-7.9) in non

53 coverage of PDR and CSME was 75% (56/75) in Indigenous Australians and 79% (15/19) in non-Indigenous

54 Indigenous Australians experience significantly worse gr

55 ect 3098 non-Indigenous Australians and 1738 Indigenous Australians from 30 sites across 5 remoteness

56 The prevalence of VTDR in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians in the present study was lower th

57 Risk factors in Indigenous Australians included older age (OR, 1.61 per

58 Sixty-three percent of indigenous Australians lived in rural locations compared

59 Vision loss was 2.8 times more prevalent in Indigenous Australians than in non-Indigenous Australian

60 Vision loss is more prevalent in Indigenous Australians than in non-Indigenous Australian

61 valent in Indigenous Australians than in non-Indigenous Australians, highlighting that improvements i

62 In non-Indigenous Australians, increasing age (odds ratio [OR],

63 hat carried ancestry more closely related to indigenous Australians, New Guineans and Andaman Islande

64 We also demonstrate that indigenous Australians, New Guineans and Andamanese do n

65 In non-Indigenous Australians, the leading causes of vision los

66 In Indigenous Australians, the leading causes of vision los

67 In indigenous Australians, the weighted prevalence of early

68 causes of vision loss in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians.

69 ustralians and 6.5% (95% CI, 5.3-7.9) in non-Indigenous Australians.

70 ndigenous Australians and 79% (15/19) in non-Indigenous Australians.

71 iderable attention, due to its low emission, indigenous availability, and improvement in the extracti

72 owing to the prevailing perception that our indigenous bacteria are largely recalcitrant to culture,

73 owth, and gene expression studies without an indigenous bacterial background.

74 These results show that the indigenous bacterial community in the FSC has the capaci

75 L. plantarum was not integrated into indigenous bacterial community networks according to co-

76 these approaches may lead to changes in the indigenous bacterial population composition and to the a

77 The changes to the indigenous bacterial population following biostimulation

78 r bacteria was contrasted by the increase in indigenous beach sand and seawater microbiota, and the o

79 1 genomic locus ( approximately 40 kb) in 50 indigenous, black South African XFS cases and 50 matched

80 healthier growth in indigenous girls than in indigenous boys throughout the first year of life, which

81 pound open defended food, including locally indigenous cashew nuts [4], and we demonstrate that this

82 st African Shorthorn Zebu (EASZ) is the main indigenous cattle across East Africa.

83 The history of African indigenous cattle and their adaptation to environmental

84 8.3 per 100000 population and was higher in indigenous children (incident rate ratio, 3.0 [95% CI, 2

85 Young Indigenous children in North America suffer from a highe

86 was detected from the economically deprived indigenous children while the lowest diversity was recor

87 e, replicated the examination nationally for indigenous children, and examined whether the pattern in

88 rnative substrates for gas generation by the indigenous coal seam microorganisms.

89 hting that improvements in eye healthcare in Indigenous communities are required.

90 n the Peruvian Amazon, where more than 1,200 indigenous communities comprising some 11 million ha hav

91 sistence food flows collected in three small indigenous communities in Arctic Alaska potentially faci

92 Other countries with Indigenous communities may benefit from conducting simil

93 researchers need to work in partnership with indigenous communities to improve cancer surveillance in

94 ing cultural context and in partnership with Indigenous communities.

95 erm development are located within 100 km of indigenous communities.

96 s suggests that terrigenous sediments retain indigenous community members tens of millions of years a

97 ries but rather that this is driven by small indigenous companies.

98 alyses, the hazards ratio for graft loss for Indigenous compared with non-Indigenous race was 1.59 (9

99 lth and lower life expectancy than their non-indigenous counterparts in high-income countries.

100 ive of country, when compared with their non-Indigenous counterparts, Indigenous persons had more unt

101 , and in US Alaska Natives than in their non-indigenous counterparts.

102 igher in New Zealand compared with their non-indigenous counterparts.

103 ater tolerance to climate warming than their indigenous counterparts.

104 Chromium(VI) produced from the oxidation of indigenous Cr(III) minerals is increasingly being recogn

105 For centuries, indigenous cultures around the world have used tradition

106 Psychedelics have been used by indigenous cultures for millennia [1]; however, because

107 th, improving access to health services, and Indigenous data within national surveillance systems.

108 Recently, scholars have linked indigenous demographic decline, Neotropical reforestatio

109 The overall pattern of Indigenous disadvantage was similar across all countries

110 gut microbiota, which leads to overgrowth of indigenous E. coli and facilitates colonization by oppor

111 ow that E. faecalis harbouring pPD1 replaces indigenous enterococci and outcompetes E. faecalis lacki

112 ver 40 culturally and linguistically diverse indigenous ethnic groups, yet genetic variation and hist

113 o 46 months) and members of a large extended indigenous ethnic minority Traveller family (n = 123), t

114 rs to be similar in young Indigenous and non-Indigenous females.

115 groups (Fijians of Indian descent [FID] and Indigenous Fijians [iTaukei]) in Fiji were recruited for

116 e A2ML1 cosegregates with otitis media in an indigenous Filipino pedigree (LOD score = 7.5 at reduced

117 al selection has played the major role among indigenous flocks.

118 firmed the prediction of healthier growth in indigenous girls than in indigenous boys throughout the

119 ine content, in ovine and caprine milk, from indigenous Greek breeds.

120 decentralizing forest governance by granting indigenous groups and other local communities formal leg

121 share traits with present-day Australasians (indigenous groups in Australia, Melanesia, and island So

122 ning processes are often specific to certain indigenous groups.

123 lated three times in succession by different indigenous groups.

124 first favor girls and then favor boys in the indigenous growth patterns are due to feeding patterns o

125 Accumulating evidence shows indigenous gut microbes can interact with the human host

126 Links between particular bacteria from the indigenous gut microbiota and phenotypes relevant to ASD

127 e of broad-spectrum antibiotics disrupts the indigenous gut microbiota, which consequently enables to

128 n the intestinal mucosa are regulated by the indigenous gut microbiota.

129 from cv. Xinomavro using the best-performing indigenous Hanseniaspora uvarum and Saccharomyces cerevi

130 Collaborators with expertise in Indigenous health data systems were identified for each

131 inal community-controlled and government-run Indigenous Health Services participating in a pragmatic

132 Indigenous Health Services providers and indigenous pati

133 rnments develop targeted policy responses to Indigenous health, improving access to health services,

134 were concentrated in MSM in urban areas and Indigenous heterosexuals in remote areas, and we were ab

135 ted through interview and questionnaire from indigenous homemakers and food sellers, harmonized, stan

136 on the collateral damage they impart on the indigenous host-associated communities.

137 Interestingly, the local indigenous human population also use a poultice of these

138 Patr-B in chimpanzee subspecies and HLA-B in indigenous human populations, consistent with bonobo hav

139 n Germany, Hungary and Spain, different from indigenous hunter-gatherers, whereas Russia was inhabite

140 are lower than expected from meteoritic and indigenous igneous and hydrothermal reduced carbon.

141 for Native American admixture in present-day indigenous inhabitants of Rapa Nui [5-8].

142 The indigenous intestinal microbiota is frequently considere

143 Indigenous kidney transplant recipients experience worse

144 ity and diversity of local issues, including indigenous knowledge systems, IPBES must recognize a key

145 as negatively associated with the numbers of indigenous Lactobacillus species.

146 tochondrial haplogroups and discovered novel indigenous lineages by sequencing the mitogenomes of 127

147 Our study highlights the importance of indigenous livestock as model organisms for investigatin

148 try (i.e., separate oxic and suboxic) to the indigenous macroinvertebrate community structure.

149 Discovery of indigenous martian nitrogen in Mars surface materials ha

150 reviously analyzed by Curiosity suggest that indigenous martian or meteoritic organic carbon sources

151 , and (3) estimate the age of North American indigenous matrilines and patrilines.

152 e and prenumerate Kaqchikel and K'iche', two indigenous Mayan groups, living in remote areas of Guate

153 evel immunity and prevent reestablishment of indigenous measles transmission in the United States.

154 French colonial period (1890s to 1950s), the Indigenous Medical Assistance structure was supposed to

155 suggesting that these new strains of MTB are indigenous members of Antarctic microbiota.

156 The incidence of lung cancer was higher in indigenous men in all Australian regions, in Alberta, an

157 Among the most commonly occurring cancers in indigenous men were lung, prostate, and colorectal cance

158 , n = 3) and estrus (LE, n = 3), and Chinese indigenous Mi gilts in diestrus (MD, n = 2) and estrus (

159 However, indigenous microbes in oil sands tailings ponds exposed

160 accharides) to coal seams to be converted by indigenous microbes into natural gas, thus demonstrating

161 Many indigenous microbes metabolize alkanes, and the chemotax

162 Unlike most indigenous microbes that stably colonize a host, lactoba

163 ed genes by TLR/IL-1R (TIR) signaling and/or indigenous microbes.

164 Concentrations of indigenous microbial cells below 1.5 km ranged from <10

165 ate of wastewater bacteria in the context of indigenous microbial communities in natural environments

166 his study was to investigate the response of indigenous microbial communities to crude oil in the dee

167 This study indicated that the sedimentary indigenous microbial community may shift the composition

168 erizing biogenic sources and linking them to indigenous microbial consortia.

169 st was used to evaluate the effectiveness of indigenous microbial-enhanced oil recovery (MEOR).

170 of Clostridium difficile infections disrupt indigenous microbiota and commonly fail to eradicate bac

171 While antibiotic disruption of the indigenous microbiota underlies the majority of cases of

172 omyces cerevisiae yeast strains and with the indigenous microbiota were compared in terms of their co

173 Furthermore, alteration of the indigenous microbiota with 17 rationally selected strain

174 also rapidly changed the composition of the indigenous microbiota, but with some taxa differentially

175 Larval Drosophila's indigenous microbiota, which is acquired from the enviro

176 bacteria, without profound disruption of the indigenous microbiota.

177 These indigenous microorganisms have co-evolved with the host

178 not been investigated in natural fertility, indigenous, more energy constrained populations facing g

179 onal-level growth patterns were analyzed for indigenous (n = 969) and nonindigenous (n = 1374) childr

180 = 24), Chinese (n = 17) and the Orang Asli (indigenous) (n = 20).

181 ubset of traditional knowledge maintained by Indigenous nations about the relationships between peopl

182 rmined that Inuit dogs have maintained their indigenous nature, and that they likely derive from Thul

183 to reconstruct genetic histories of several indigenous Northern Eurasian populations.

184 Treponema denticola is an indigenous oral spirochete that inhabits the gingival su

185 rain bacteria cultured in the laboratory and indigenous organisms concentrated directly from wastewat

186 m the action of polymicrobial communities of indigenous organisms working in concert to disrupt homeo

187 uasca is a psychedelic beverage of Amazonian indigenous origin with legal status in Brazil in religio

188 urce of fisheries is the Chamelea gallina of indigenous origin, whereas clams breeding is supported a

189 arising additionally from organic matter of indigenous origin.

190 host mixtures of biomarker contaminants and indigenous overmature hydrocarbons.

191 Only 3 (0.17% [95% CI, 0.04%-0.63%]) indigenous participants had late (atrophic) AMD.

192 of 4589 (94.9%, 2946 nonindigenous and 1643 indigenous) participants had retinal photographs in at l

193 Heteroaggregation with indigenous particles is critical to the environmental mo

194 t the strategy acceptable and beneficial for indigenous patients given the high disease burden.

195 Indigenous Health Services providers and indigenous patients thought the strategy acceptable and

196 We included 24 815 cases of cancer in indigenous people and 5 685 264 in non-indigenous people

197 Cancer data for indigenous people are scarce and incidence has not previ

198 er in indigenous people and 5 685 264 in non-indigenous people from all jurisdictions, not including

199 Indigenous people have disproportionally worse health an

200 The indigenous people of Greenland, the Inuit, have lived fo

201 t genomic studies of both ancient and modern indigenous people of the Americas have shed light on the

202 Today, indigenous people of the South Pacific harbour a mixture

203 products have been used for centuries among indigenous people to treat symptoms and illnesses.

204 The median age at RHD diagnosis in Indigenous people was young, especially among males (17

205 n with overall lower life expectancies: poor indigenous people--the Sahariya--who were displaced (bet

206 revious studies document poorer outcomes for Indigenous peoples compared with benchmark populations,

207 ative to North America, and has been used by indigenous peoples for food and non-food applications fo

208 nce of poorer health and social outcomes for Indigenous peoples than for non-Indigenous populations.

209 Newfoundland has remained home to indigenous peoples until present day with only one appar

210 last year by the governments, corporations, indigenous peoples' organizations and non-governmental o

211 Nevertheless, indigenous peoples, whose ancestors had trekked some 5,0

212 and degradation of water bodies critical to indigenous peoples.

213 pic composition resembling that measured for indigenous perchlorate from preindustrial groundwaters o

214 ared with their non-Indigenous counterparts, Indigenous persons had more untreated dental caries and

215 s performed in OSPW to promote the growth of indigenous photosynthetic microorganisms and subsequent

216 improvement of lean meat for local fat-type indigenous pig breeds, but also serve as an important la

217 mprises the exploration of the microbiome of indigenous plants and their native habitats for the iden

218 in Kichwa) Project, was conducted in a rural indigenous population of Ecuador.

219 Our results indicate that the indigenous population of the Jemez Province declined by

220 onducted the first microbiome analysis of an Indigenous population using modern molecular techniques.

221 per capita were 3.7 times greater for Maori (indigenous population) compared to non-Maori because of

222 opulation analyses, including effects on the Indigenous population, have not previously been reported

223 variation by sequencing 48 genomes from five indigenous populations and comparing them to the genomes

224 ast cancer, rates in women were lower in all indigenous populations except in New Zealand (SRR 1.23,

225 We document poorer outcomes for Indigenous populations for: life expectancy at birth for

226 from 28 individuals belonging to 14 distinct indigenous populations from that region.

227 and profile of cancer in indigenous and non-indigenous populations in Australia, New Zealand, Canada

228 re, for the first time, the cancer burden in indigenous populations in these countries.

229 European expansion and contact with indigenous populations led to catastrophic depopulation

230 to Paleo-Eskimos in Siberia (not considering indigenous populations of Chukotka and Kamchatka).

231 tropics, in developing countries, and in the Indigenous populations of developed countries.

232 e computed to compare the indigenous and non-indigenous populations of each jurisdiction, except for

233 The indigenous populations of the South Pacific experience a

234 ry in Arctic food-webs pose health risks for indigenous populations that consume large quantities of

235 The overall cancer burden in indigenous populations was substantially lower in the US

236 Among local indigenous populations, access to malaria testing and tr

237 Ongoing efforts in sequencing genomes of indigenous populations, accompanied by the growing avail

238 rs ago and the subsequent replacement of all indigenous populations, is in need of revision.

239 to antibiotics, including humans in isolated indigenous populations.

240 outcomes for Indigenous peoples than for non-Indigenous populations.

241 r lowering the high cardiovascular burden in indigenous populations.

242 AS) infections is heritable and prevalent in Indigenous populations.

243 ucting similar surveys of Indigenous and non-Indigenous populations.

244 a (n = 4996) and population surveys (n = 824 indigenous populations; n = 704 Khmer migrants) malaria

245 lytic activity) of camel milk fermented with indigenous probiotic strains of Lactobacillus spp., comp

246 Both indigenous race and residential location influenced pati

247 graft loss for Indigenous compared with non-Indigenous race was 1.59 (95% confidence interval [95% C

248 t DPPH(*) and galvinoxyl radical, as well as indigenous radicals of humic acids.

249 60%-78%) and 69% (95% CI, 61%-76%) in rural indigenous recipients compared with 91% (95% CI, 90%-92%

250 Of all groups, indigenous recipients residing in rural locations experi

251 re absolute differences in the prevalence of Indigenous-related inequalities in dental disease experi

252 t many of the problems are best addressed by indigenous researchers who can seek context-sensitive so

253 rtality was higher among Indigenous than non-Indigenous RHD patients (hazard ratio, 6.55; 95% confide

254 iculated supportive role for the private and indigenous sectors.

255 African indigenous sheep are classified as fat-tail, thin-tail a

256 The study of arctic or subarctic indigenous skin clothing material, known for its design

257 Here, we report two studies conducted in an indigenous, small-scale Melanesian society with consider

258 for 117 epidemics that affected 59 different indigenous societies in Greater Amazonia and caused over

259 continue to occur with more than 50 isolated indigenous societies likely to make further contacts wit

260 hypothesis, we conducted a study among three indigenous societies-the Tsimane', Yali, and Bhotiya-who

261 and azo-dimers, it is seldom mineralized by indigenous soil bacteria.

262 /societal impacts of the introduction of non-indigenous species (NIS) is one of the primary focus are

263 These trait differences between alien and indigenous species suggest that biological invasions wil

264 s in 260 species and currently influence 970 indigenous species, 27% of which are in jeopardy.

265 temperatures expected to benefit alien over indigenous species.

266 Indigenous spore-forming bacteria (Sp) from the mouse an

267 ession models adjusted for maternal smoking, Indigenous status, and propensity for vaccination were u

268 ation in the fat-tail sheep and showcase the indigenous stocks as appropriate genotypes for adaptatio

269 up focused on coping with loss incorporating indigenous stories and cognitive behavioural therapy com

270 tuberculosis alongside expansion of selected indigenous strains having biological characteristics tha

271 was carried out using industrial starters or indigenous strains, each in triplicate.

272 of Muc19(-/-) mice display higher levels of indigenous streptococci.

273 The residual Indigenous survival disparity in RHD patients, which per

274 an empirical impact evaluation of state PAs, Indigenous Territories (ITs), and civil society and priv

275 dren experience growth faltering, more so in indigenous than in nonindigenous children.

276 Mortality was higher among Indigenous than non-Indigenous RHD patients (hazard rati

277 epidoptera: Noctuidae) is a polyphagous pest indigenous throughout the Americas, which recently appea

278 eadChips from Barki goats and sheep that are indigenous to a hot arid environment in Egypt's Coastal

279 sequence showed identity to PRSV YK strains indigenous to China and Taiwan.

280 onization of germ-free mice or rats with SFB indigenous to mice (M-SFB) or rats (R-SFB), M-SFB and R-

281 gate polygenicity in the KhoeSan populations indigenous to southern Africa who have considerably ligh

282 upaia belangeri chinensis) are small mammals indigenous to southwest Asia.

283 hrew is a small mammal, a prosimian primate, indigenous to southwest Asia.

284 r any of the Lactobacillus species are truly indigenous to the human GI tract or the oral cavity.

285 lely relying on physical properties that are indigenous to the material itself.

286 Leptospirillum ferrooxidans (which were all indigenous to the mine water), although this did not hav

287 cells derive from two sources: Wt1(+) cells indigenous to the ovary and Gli1(+) mesenchymal cells th

288 study explores whether those methanogens are indigenous to the shale or are introduced during drillin

289 ions, and thus, the introduction of suitable indigenous tree species should be considered after the e

290 te with ureolytic bacteria or by stimulating indigenous ureolytic bacteria.

291 opular varieties (Mon-thong, Cha-ni) and two indigenous varieties (Kra-dum and Kob-ta-kam) of durian.

292 and antioxidant content for 15 varieties of indigenous vegetables and fruits collected from Southern

293 In conclusion, Thai indigenous vegetables provide diverse natural bioactive

294 The data indicated that indigenous vegetables provided small to moderate amounts

295 Ethnographic interviews (n = 24) in an indigenous village were conducted.

296 ine phages may be used to trace transport of indigenous viruses, natural colloids or anthropogenic na

297 is one of 3 countries where transmission of indigenous wild poliovirus (WPV) has never been interrup

298 .94 (95% CI, 1.23-3.05; P = 0.004) comparing indigenous with nonindigenous and 1.26 (95% CI, 1.01-1.5

299 r was higher in indigenous women than in non-indigenous women in most jurisdictions, although the dif

300 Incidence of cervical cancer was higher in indigenous women than in non-indigenous women in most ju