ライフサイエンスコーパス: inferior colliculus

1 in the torus semicircularis (homolog of the inferior colliculus).

2 ustic centers (e.g. dorsal cochlear nucleus, inferior colliculus).

3 of the external portion (EX) of the chicken inferior colliculus.

4 ian equivalent of the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus.

5 ogue of the central nucleus of the mammalian inferior colliculus.

6 ulation of neurons in central nucleus of the inferior colliculus.

7 tory cortices, medial geniculate nuclei, and inferior colliculus.

8 temporal processing within the brainstem and inferior colliculus.

9 itatory and inhibitory circuits in the mouse inferior colliculus.

10 maturation of their terminal endings in the inferior colliculus.

11 atus in the cochlea and auditory midbrain -- inferior colliculus.

12 show the tonotopic organization of the mouse inferior colliculus.

13 es in GABA have previously been shown in the inferior colliculus.

14 ularis, the auditory midbrain homolog of the inferior colliculus.

15 ntal expansion and contribute throughout the inferior colliculus.

16 receptors in the central nucleus of the rat inferior colliculus.

17 ipsilateral cochlear nucleus and ipsilateral inferior colliculus.

18 projected to the cochlear nucleus or to the inferior colliculus.

19 of the primary auditory cortex (AI) and the inferior colliculus.

20 e projections with corticofugal input to the inferior colliculus.

21 originate through neural interactions in the inferior colliculus.

22 the cerebellum and in the central nucleus of inferior colliculus.

23 heir entire extent to their terminals in the inferior colliculus.

24 rtex, ganglionic eminence, hypothalamus, and inferior colliculus.

25 found bilaterally in all subdivisions of the inferior colliculus.

26 ells were labeled in all subdivisions of the inferior colliculus.

27 rapezoid body, lateral lemniscal nuclei, and inferior colliculus.

28 yonic day (E17) and a day later (E18) in the inferior colliculus.

29 ent and produces the superior colliculus and inferior colliculus.

30 nsic mechanisms or the microcircuitry of the inferior colliculus.

31 of one such micro-organization in the rodent inferior colliculus.

32 ponses were similar to those reported in the inferior colliculus.

33 etectal nuclei, and the dorsal cortex of the inferior colliculus.

34 trophysiological studies have shown that the inferior colliculus, a critical auditory midbrain nucleu

35 Inhibition is also prominent in the inferior colliculus, a subcortical hub in auditory pathw

36 ave studied P-glycoprotein expression in the inferior colliculus after a temporary loss of blood-brai

37 In the inferior colliculus (an important subcortical auditory s

38 eport a novel neural plastic response in the inferior colliculus, an auditory center in the midbrain

39 e same as that in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus and AI elicited by focal electric st

40 of the frequency (co-chleotopic) maps in the inferior colliculus and auditory cortex (AC).

41 e decoding of temporal sound features in the inferior colliculus and auditory cortex in adult mice wi

42 y are scattered in the frequency maps of the inferior colliculus and auditory cortex.

43 retectum, and nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus and bilateral connections with the p

44 auditory thalamus is the major target of the inferior colliculus and connects in turn with the audito

45 a small fascicle at the anterior pole of the inferior colliculus and descending bilaterally through t

46 is a source of ascending projections to the inferior colliculus and descending projections to the co

47 tter characterize these modules in the mouse inferior colliculus and determine whether the connectivi

48 each of these four classes projected to the inferior colliculus and dorsal nucleus of the lateral le

49 y to the external nucleus of the ipsilateral inferior colliculus and lower brainstem of the gerbil.

50 alian central auditory system, including the inferior colliculus and medial geniculate body (MGB).

51 trotemporal receptive field estimates in the inferior colliculus and primary auditory cortex.

52 sounds, recording neuronal responses in the inferior colliculus and primary fields of the auditory c

53 rther the understanding of inhibition in the inferior colliculus and suggest that these extracellular

54 d parvalbumin (PV)-positive cells within the inferior colliculus and superior olivary complex.

55 ly in terms of its inhibitory afferents from inferior colliculus and thalamic reticular nucleus and i

56 vidual superior olivary cells project to the inferior colliculus and the cochlear nucleus.

57 nclude that the ascending projections to the inferior colliculus and the descending projections to th

58 niscal nucleus, red nucleus, pontine nuclei, inferior colliculus and the parvocellular portion of the

59 c nuclei, substantia nigra, globus pallidus, inferior colliculus and the short axon cells of the olfa

60 of pyramidal-tract neuron projecting to the inferior colliculus, and corticocallosal neurons, a type

61 ne of the ascending auditory pathways to the inferior colliculus, and D stellate cells, which inhibit

62 ly expressed in primary auditory cortex than inferior colliculus, and directly impacted neural coding

63 lamus, nucleus isthmus, tectum mesencephali, inferior colliculus, and hindbrain.

64 rdings from electrodes placed in the cortex, inferior colliculus, and medulla of seizing GEPR-9s.

65 Cochlear nucleus, inferior colliculus, and primary auditory cortex did not

66 ponses on the right), the right thalamus and inferior colliculus, and the left hippocampus and parahi

67 -, then up-regulation was discovered for the inferior colliculus Aqp4 expression.

68 receptive fields of neurons in the midbrain inferior colliculus are also modified during behavior.

69 map and the tiered tonotopy observed in the inferior colliculus are explored.

70 ular neurons projecting from layer 5B to the inferior colliculus are required for cholinergic-mediate

71 t (LTG), a pathway medial to brachium of the inferior colliculus (BIC), significantly decreased freez

72 found in the nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus (BIN), which provides a major audito

73 GABA and serotonin in the mammalian inferior colliculus both have a restrictive effect on fe

74 he lateral septum, ventral hypothalamus, and inferior colliculus, but did however include labeled cel

75 e we show the emergence of DS neurons in the inferior colliculus by mapping the three major subcortic

76 quency) maps in the auditory cortex (AC) and inferior colliculus can be changed by auditory condition

77 Interestingly, ILD processing in all inferior colliculus cell types (EE and EI) is largely co

78 The inferior colliculus central nucleus (ICC) has potential

79 The responses of neurons in the inferior colliculus changed in line with these perceptua

80 oked by stimulation of the commissure of the inferior colliculus (CIC) or the ipsilateral lateral lem

81 ese statistics in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CNIC) of cats.

82 from the VNLL to the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CNIC) was investigated by using neu

83 eriodicity in the cat central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CNIC) with modulated broadband nois

84 tonotopic axis of the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CNIC), whereas patterns are discont

85 from the ipsilateral central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CNIC).

86 nsity of fibers in peripheral regions of the inferior colliculus compared with its core.

87 s demonstrate that descending axons from the inferior colliculus contact periolivary cells that proje

88 eurons projecting from layer 5B (L5B) to the inferior colliculus, corticocollicular neurons, are requ

89 In the inferior colliculus, CR-IR began in the ventral region o

90 lamus, hippocampus, superior colliculus, and inferior colliculus) elicited changes generally similar

91 suggest that the lateral cortex of the mouse inferior colliculus exhibits connectional as well as neu

92 jections of the medial superior olive to the inferior colliculus for evidence of a spatial topography

93 ich links FGF with the ERK pathway, prevents inferior colliculus formation by depleting a previously

94 e auditory cortex and central nucleus of the inferior colliculus formed patches that interdigitate wi

95 dings of neural activity from the guinea pig inferior colliculus have shown that individual auditory

96 Space-specific neurons in the barn owl's inferior colliculus have spatial receptive fields (RFs)

97 Space-specific neurons in the owl's inferior colliculus have spatial receptive fields (RFs)

98 SO) and medial (MSO) superior olive, and the inferior colliculus (IC) 145 days after UCA.

99 ounds (deviant) in individual neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) and at higher levels.

100 ate on central auditory system function, the inferior colliculus (IC) and auditory cortex (AC) respon

101 ipsi- and contralateral dorsal cortex of the inferior colliculus (IC) and central nucleus of the IC.

102 erties of single neurons in the awake gerbil inferior colliculus (IC) and compared them with primary

103 map of auditory space is synthesized in the inferior colliculus (IC) and conveyed to the optic tectu

104 tes in high-frequency representations of the inferior colliculus (IC) and depends on low and high fre

105 e complex neuroanatomical connections of the inferior colliculus (IC) and its major subdivisions offe

106 gh field fMRI (7 Tesla) to examine the human inferior colliculus (IC) and medial geniculate body (MGB

107 cted into DLSC as compared to effects in the inferior colliculus (IC) and pontine reticular formation

108 red the neural representation of ITDs in the inferior colliculus (IC) and primary auditory cortex (A1

109 Given direct connections between the inferior colliculus (IC) and subcortical motor structure

110 1 hour) on the physiological response of the inferior colliculus (IC) and the AC, and the behavioral

111 tonotopic axis of the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) and the auditory cortex (Actx).

112 hlea along parallel pathways and reaches the inferior colliculus (IC) and the medial geniculate body

113 alysis revealed that auditory neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) are avoiding spectrotemporal mo

114 Many cells in the inferior colliculus (IC) are excited by contralateral an

115 ration-tuned neurons (DTNs) in the mammalian inferior colliculus (IC) arise from a combination of exc

116 sking patterns of single neurons in the frog inferior colliculus (IC) before and during iontophoretic

117 ng low frequencies and is represented in the inferior colliculus (IC) by cells that respond maximally

118 Neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) change their firing rates with

119 Severed axons of the inferior colliculus (IC) commissure can regenerate acros

120 Some neurons of the inferior colliculus (IC) exhibit "stimulus-specific adap

121 In this model, the inferior colliculus (IC) exhibits enhanced neuronal firi

122 cterized ITD tuning of single neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) for pulse train stimuli in an u

123 d the spinal trigeminal nucleus (Sp5) to the inferior colliculus (IC) in the guinea pig, using both r

124 The inferior colliculus (IC) in the mammalian midbrain is th

125 itory sensitivity of neurons in the midbrain inferior colliculus (IC) ipsilateral and contralateral t

126 The central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) is a laminated structure that r

127 The inferior colliculus (IC) is a processing center in both

128 The inferior colliculus (IC) is an obligatory relay for asce

129 The inferior colliculus (IC) is normally thought of as a pre

130 The inferior colliculus (IC) is the common target of separat

131 The inferior colliculus (IC) is the consensus site for seizu

132 The inferior colliculus (IC) is the first place in the centr

133 The inferior colliculus (IC) is the initiation site for AGS,

134 The central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) is the site of convergence for

135 Neural activity in the inferior colliculus (IC) likely plays an integral role i

136 s in the auditory cortex (ACx) targeting the inferior colliculus (IC) mediate an innate, sound-induce

137 rent density of calcium (Ca(2+)) channels in inferior colliculus (IC) neurons.

138 Responses of low-frequency neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of anesthetized guinea pigs wer

139 y deviant responses from single units in the inferior colliculus (IC) of anesthetized rats.

140 were recorded with patch electrodes from the inferior colliculus (IC) of awake bats to evaluate the t

141 g the average firing rates of neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of awake rabbits, that prevaili

142 eptors (AMPARs) to auditory responses in the inferior colliculus (IC) of awake, adult mustached bats.

143 this form of task-related plasticity in the inferior colliculus (IC) of ferrets trained to detect a

144 ity of neurons in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (IC) of many animal species behave a

145 Here we investigated how neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of Mexican free-tailed bats res

146 sms that underlie processing this cue in the inferior colliculus (IC) of mouse.

147 at the recovery cycle of most neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of the big brown bat, Eptesicus

148 t, we recorded from 92 single neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of the little brown bat and inv

149 cal injections of retrograde tracer into the inferior colliculus (IC) of the mouse revealed that most

150 single-neuron responses at the level of the inferior colliculus (IC) of two awake and passively list

151 velope, we recorded from single units in the inferior colliculus (IC) of unanesthetized rabbit using

152 ctional sensitivity of single neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) of unanesthetized rabbits.

153 The inferior colliculus (IC) processes auditory information

154 The inferior colliculus (IC) receives its major ascending in

155 Neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) show a remarkable diversity in

156 Auditory neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) show remarkable selectively in

157 We measured the contribution of inferior colliculus (IC) sites to perception using combi

158 thway, which then splits at the level of the inferior colliculus (IC) such that the last computationa

159 Neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) that are excited by one ear and

160 may be a specific marker for circuits in the inferior colliculus (IC) that code timing information.

161 trical stimulation of sites across the human inferior colliculus (IC) that was consistent with the IC

162 tion and progression of projections from the inferior colliculus (IC) to the medial geniculate body (

163 ecently, prosthetic stimulation in the human inferior colliculus (IC) was evaluated in a clinical tri

164 stimuli throughout the CNS, including in the inferior colliculus (IC), a major hub in both ascending

165 omodulatory regulation of latency within the inferior colliculus (IC), a midbrain auditory nexus, the

166 In the inferior colliculus (IC), an auditory midbrain nucleus,

167 le neuronal receptive fields reported in the Inferior Colliculus (IC), as well as auditory thalamus a

168 sal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus and the inferior colliculus (IC), both of which contain large po

169 In the mustached bat's inferior colliculus (IC), combination-sensitive neurons

170 al projections to the auditory midbrain, the inferior colliculus (IC), influence the way in which spe

171 In the auditory midbrain nucleus, the inferior colliculus (IC), many IID-sensitive neurons hav

172 xons throughout postnatal development in the inferior colliculus (IC), medial geniculate complex (MGC

173 Instead, in the inferior colliculus (IC), the diverse temporal firing pa

174 the population code for speech in the gerbil inferior colliculus (IC), the hub of the auditory system

175 The inferior colliculus (IC), the midbrain component of the

176 enter mediating emotional expression, to the inferior colliculus (IC), the midbrain integration cente

177 ditory nerve fibres, but by the level of the inferior colliculus (IC), the midbrain nucleus of the au

178 ings were made in anesthetized rats from the inferior colliculus (IC), the nucleus of the brachium of

179 three stations of the auditory pathway, the inferior colliculus (IC), the ventral division of the me

180 livary nucleus (SPN), toward the ipsilateral inferior colliculus (IC), their traditionally accepted t

181 In the mustached bat's inferior colliculus (IC), they are common in frequency r

182 e development of cochlear hair cells and the inferior colliculus (IC), which are important in tonotop

183 viorally relevant vocalizations in the mouse inferior colliculus (IC).

184 ansformation is complete by the level of the inferior colliculus (IC).

185 chlear nucleus (DCN), a primary relay to the inferior colliculus (IC).

186 tex projects directly and bilaterally to the inferior colliculus (IC).

187 nd level at a lower level of processing: the inferior colliculus (IC).

188 without are part of the same networks in the inferior colliculus (IC).

189 eus (DCN) target primarily the contralateral inferior colliculus (IC).

190 ed the data to recordings we obtained in the inferior colliculus (IC).

191 onse in the medial geniculate body (MGB) and inferior colliculus (IC).

192 nterposed between the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) and the nuclei of the lateral

193 inaural inputs to the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) are from two groups of neurons

194 g to frequency in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICc) but according to response type

195 activity from the central nucleus of the cat inferior colliculus (ICC) in response to dynamic spectro

196 The central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICc) is a major processing center f

197 demonstrate that the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) of cats encodes sound features

198 The central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) of the auditory midbrain, whic

199 naural integration in the central nucleus of inferior colliculus (ICC) plays a critical role in sound

200 ditory input from the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) via topographic axonal project

201 Cs) of neurons in the central nucleus of bat inferior colliculus (ICc) was studied by electrical stim

202 unit responses in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) were recorded.

203 AVCN and DCN) and the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICc) were studied in cortically int

204 noic acid (AP7), into the central nucleus of inferior colliculus (ICc), deep layers of superior colli

205 ity of neurons in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC).

206 tory brainstem to the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC).

207 on information in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC).

208 l interactions in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC).

209 of biocytin into the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC).

210 l pathway that terminates at the core of the inferior colliculus (ICcc).

211 lateral shell of the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICCls), the primary source of input

212 lateral shell of the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICCls).

213 owl (Tyto alba), the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX) contains a map of auditory spa

214 The owl's external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICx) contains a map of auditory spa

215 ory space map in the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX) of barn owls is highly plastic

216 auditory inputs, the external cortex of the inferior colliculus (ICX) receives prominent somatosenso

217 ory space map in the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX) shifts according to the optica

218 is relayed from the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX) to the deep and intermediate l

219 ll nuclei within the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX) were unimodal.

220 cending pathway: the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX), the primary source of ascendi

221 s takes place in the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX).

222 projection from the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICX).

223 entral extent of the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICXv).

224 al Delta ITD thresholds from 53 cells in the inferior colliculus in guinea pigs.

225 e neural activity in auditory neurons of the inferior colliculus in guinea pigs.

226 me of reference of auditory responses in the inferior colliculus in monkeys fixating visual stimuli a

227 cording local field potentials (LFPs) in the inferior colliculus in response to suprathreshold optica

228 fails to rescue the tectal stem zone and the inferior colliculus in the absence of Fgf8 and the isthm

229 The external nucleus of the inferior colliculus in the barn owl contains an auditory

230 from cortical layer V pyramidal cells to the inferior colliculus in the midbrain.

231 protein immunoreactivity returned across the inferior colliculus, in parallel with astrocytic repopul

232 n of the AC and acetylcholine applied to the inferior colliculus increase the short-term collicular B

233 re-prone by infusion of bicuculline into the inferior colliculus, indicating that the effect was not

234 Previous studies indicate that the inferior colliculus is dominant during AGS initiation, a

235 In the external nucleus (ICX) of the owl's inferior colliculus, ITD curves show multiple peaks when

236 the diagonal band, nucleus accumbens shell, inferior colliculus, locus coeruleus, and flocculus comp

237 s, ventral tegmental area, substantia nigra, inferior colliculus, locus coeruleus, zona incerta, and

238 e divisions of the superior olivary complex, inferior colliculus, medial geniculate body, and primary

239 uch as the ectorhinal and temporal cortices, inferior colliculus, medial geniculate body, and some of

240 n of sound location along the azimuth in the inferior colliculus most likely relies on a complex, non

241 t SC from the nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus (nBIC), its main source of auditory

242 howed nAChR subunit transcripts in GABAergic inferior colliculus neurons and glutamatergic auditory c

243 ith increasing modulation depth, some rabbit inferior colliculus neurons increased firing rates where

244 rforated patch recordings were obtained from inferior colliculus neurons, and IPSCs were evoked by st

245 lds to the dorsal cochlear nucleus activates inferior colliculus neurons.

246 s for neurons in the midbrain nucleus of the inferior colliculus; neurons with relatively low best fr

247 eucoagglutinin (PHA-L) was injected into one inferior colliculus of 10 animals and the pontine nuclei

248 found that a majority of single units in the inferior colliculus of acutely deafened, anesthetized ca

249 on activity from the external nucleus of the inferior colliculus of adult male and female barn owls.

250 with in vivo whole-cell recordings from the inferior colliculus of awake bats.

251 n or torus semicircularis, homologous to the inferior colliculus of mammals.

252 ic connections in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus of newborn mice until after hearing

253 Aergic neurons in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus of normal hearing mice.

254 the first time in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus of the auditory midbrain.

255 collected electrophysiological data from the inferior colliculus of the awake big brown bat, Eptesicu

256 escending connections from the cortex to the inferior colliculus of the big brown bat.

257 entral shell and the external portion of the inferior colliculus of the chicken.

258 tral integration performed by neurons in the inferior colliculus of the mustached bat (Pteronotus par

259 hypothesis, we recorded from single units in inferior colliculus of two groups of bilaterally implant

260 ec tones was measured in single units in the inferior colliculus of urethane-anesthetized guinea pigs

261 AD67 in the superior olivary complex and the inferior colliculus of young and aged rhesus macaques.

262 dbrain neurons in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (of chinchilla) effectively encode I

263 In the inferior colliculus, on the other hand, BF shifts rapidl

264 areas, suggesting that the thalamus and the inferior colliculus receive differential degrees of cort

265 The inferior colliculus receives convergent input from multi

266 The lateral cortex of the inferior colliculus receives information from both audit

267 her, our data show that the formation of the inferior colliculus relies on the provision of new cells

268 Space-specific neurons in the owl's inferior colliculus respond only to a sound coming from

269 the SC, although neurons in the neighboring inferior colliculus responded to auditory stimuli.

270 es chosen among the following areas: cortex, inferior colliculus, reticular formation and caudal medu

271 projection from the rostral pole of the cat inferior colliculus (rpIC) to the superior colliculus (S

272 Auditory space-specific neurons in the owl's inferior colliculus selectively respond to the direction

273 Recordings from the cat inferior colliculus show that neurons with the lowest sp

274 ond, we find 7% of all Purkinje cells in the inferior colliculus, similar to what is seen in the Unc5

275 nucleus of the lateral lemniscus and in the inferior colliculus, suggesting that these structures co

276 nges were restricted to the subregion of the inferior colliculus that received optically displaced in

277 dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus, the inferior colliculus, the auditory thalamus, and the audi

278 s, as recorded in rabbit at the level of the inferior colliculus, the first level of the ascending au

279 ter ITD tuning in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus, the primary source of input to the

280 mporal dimensions in a single structure, the inferior colliculus, the principal auditory nucleus in t

281 As in the inferior colliculus, the shape of the firing-rate versus

282 o detected in other hypothamamic nuclei, the inferior colliculus, the ventral central gray matter, th

283 characterize a pathway that extends from the inferior colliculus to both the left and right cochlear

284 chniques to examine the projections from the inferior colliculus to the cochlear nucleus in guinea pi

285 t of the descending auditory system from the inferior colliculus to the cochlear nucleus.

286 ne tegmentum extending from the level of the inferior colliculus to the motor nucleus of the trigemin

287 do not support a robust projection from the inferior colliculus to the pontine nuclei in guinea pig.

288 tudy examined the neural projection from the inferior colliculus to the pontine nuclei in guinea pig.

289 This newly described connection from the inferior colliculus to the TeO provides a solid basis fo

290 f the pure-tone frequency in the cochlea and inferior colliculus) to detect the minute changes in ech

291 e targets of descending projections from the inferior colliculus, triple-labeling experiments were pe

292 ponses across the cochleotopically organized inferior colliculus using multichannel recording techniq

293 tory space map of the barn owl's (Tyto alba) inferior colliculus using two spatially separated source

294 rescent tracer, Fluoro-Gold, injected in the inferior colliculus were intracellularly labeled to conf

295 neurons of the owl's external nucleus of the inferior colliculus, where auditory space is represented

296 cells observed in males, and in the PAG and inferior colliculus, where significantly more FG+ cells

297 sed 2-DG uptake in the medial geniculate and inferior colliculus, whereas amphetamine tended to incre

298 CM targeted the dorsomedial quadrant of the inferior colliculus, whereas the CM projection also incl

299 elated mRNA gene expression in the CBA mouse inferior colliculus with age and hearing loss were exami

300 vator, restores the tectal stem zone and the inferior colliculus without Ptpn11.