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1 ene deletion/reporter gene activation in the inner ear.
2 ransducer (MET) channel in hair cells of the inner ear.
3 endolymph in the membranous labyrinth in the inner ear.
4 ghts that mediate mechanotransduction in the inner ear.
5 (SGNs) are specialzed bipolar neurons in the inner ear.
6 with limited cell type diversification, the inner ear.
7 is the mechano-transduction apparatus of the inner ear.
8 (N48K) mutation in sensory hair cells of the inner ear.
9 imination of XIRP2 protein expression in the inner ear.
10 ium secretion by the stria vascularis in the inner ear.
11 terize hair-cell mechano-transduction in the inner ear.
12 of the small number of cells present in the inner ear.
13 oidance of further damage to the irreparable inner ear.
14 lea is a highly specialized organ within the inner ear.
15 y and frequency selectivity of the mammalian inner ear.
16 ole for GNAQ in melanocyte-like cells of the inner ear.
17 at it is ubiquitously expressed in the mouse inner ear.
18 re in hair cells and auditory neurons of the inner ear.
19 translate PCP cues for BB positioning in the inner ear.
20 ntrol of a nerve growth factor (BDNF) in the inner ear.
21 the organ of Corti within the cochlea of the inner ear.
22 listener using an electrode implanted in his inner ear.
23 e of hair-bundle structure in the developing inner ear.
24 rogenitors for most cell types of the mature inner ear.
25 ring to the deaf by directly stimulating the inner ear.
26 s important to hair cell function within the inner ear.
27 ir cells are the mechanosensory cells of the inner ear.
28 acting as responders to inflammation in the inner ear.
29 eocilia of inner and outer hair cells of the inner ear.
30 inhibit sensory hair cells of the vertebrate inner ear.
31 e application on the delivery of GENT to the inner ear.
32 ty and frequency resolution to the mammalian inner ear.
33 h enlarged endolymphatic compartments of the inner ear.
34 ot strictly limited to hair cells within the inner ear.
35 by hair cells, the sensory receptors of the inner ear.
36 nd saccule, the main hearing endorgan of the inner ear.
37 he otic vesicle, the embryonic anlage of the inner ear.
38 nd research on therapies for diseases of the inner ear.
39 rce of cells for cell-based therapies of the inner ear.
40 rgy to enhance mechanical oscillation in the inner ear.
41 al for overall development of HCs within the inner ear.
42 lysaccharide into the scala tympani of mouse inner ears.
43 her syndrome corrects gene expression in the inner ear, a therapeutically relevant target tissue.
44 observed, with additional eye, skeletal and inner ear abnormalities characterized in the bpck mouse.
47 a/leukemia), as well as for neoplasms of the inner ear and cranium, and b) there is consistency and v
48 (ES) is a cystic organ that is a part of the inner ear and is connected to the cochlea and vestibule.
49 in outer hair cells (OHCs) of the mammalian inner ear and is required for cochlear amplification, a
53 pamine in mechanosensory organs, such as the inner ear and lateral-line organ, is not clearly underst
55 nnels are expressed in the kidney and in the inner ear and require the accessory subunit barttin for
56 l region disrupted FL-whirlin isoform in the inner ear and retina but not C-whirlin in the inner ear,
59 sorganized stereociliary bundles in the bpck inner ear and the convergent extension defects in zebraf
60 characteristics of DA fibers innervating the inner ear and the hindbrain auditory efferent nucleus in
61 mation of the distinct sensory organs of the inner ear and the non-sensory domains that separate them
62 cells (RGC), spiral and vestibular ganglia, inner ear and vestibular hair cell neurons in the vestib
63 w that miR-224 and Ptx3 are expressed in the inner ear and we demonstrate that miR-224 targets Ptx3.
64 any genes are misregulated in the diminuendo inner ear and we report here further misregulated genes.
66 e upper urinary system, cardiac venous pole, inner ear, and axial skeleton; homozygous null mutant an
67 the cells of the lens, retina, heart muscle, inner ear, and bone are dependent on XylT2 for proteogly
69 nner ear and retina but not C-whirlin in the inner ear, and led to retinal degeneration as well as mo
72 use the fragile membranous structures in the inner ear are hard to visualize undistorted and in full.
74 de their hearing sensitivity range and their inner ears are partly undeveloped, which accounts for th
76 R-135b in vestibular hair cells of the mouse inner ear as well as a possible protector against photor
79 tion in mice we found that, in the postnatal inner ear, Bbnf and Ntf3 are required for the formation
83 an involve the musculoskeletal system, skin, inner ear, brain, and spinal cord, with characteristic s
84 ctions to sensory epithelia in the embryonic inner ear, but their postnatal functions remain poorly u
86 construction of a complex sensory organ, the inner ear, by imaging zebrafish embryos in vivo over an
92 that KARS variants affect aminoacylation in inner-ear cells by interfering with binding activity to
93 ut does possess the highly derived brain and inner ear characteristic of the latest Cretaceous specie
94 hano-sensory hair cells (HCs), housed in the inner ear cochlea, are critical for the perception of so
96 Throughout postnatal maturation of the mouse inner ear, cochlear hair cells display at least two type
97 The aims of this study were to manipulate inner ear connexin expression in vivo using BAAV vectors
103 the mechanisms underlying inherited forms of inner ear deficits has considerably improved during the
104 's disease (MD) is a chronic disorder of the inner ear defined by sensorineural hearing loss, tinnitu
105 ions of an extracellular tissue found in the inner ear demonstrating a mechanism of frequency separat
107 h could be used to investigate mechanisms of inner ear development and disease as well as regenerativ
108 entify new gene interactions responsible for inner ear development and for the segregation of the oti
109 MEKK4) expression is highly regulated during inner ear development and is critical to normal cytoarch
111 system should facilitate the study of human inner ear development and research on therapies for dise
112 rentiation is crucial not only to understand inner ear development but also to improve cell replaceme
115 milies involved in barrier function, eye and inner ear development, insect coagulation and innate imm
119 nct progenitor populations from the neonatal inner ear differentiate to cell types associated with th
121 ed with drugs commonly used for treatment of inner ear diseases, significantly improving the drugs' s
124 for the first time, sustained and controlled inner ear drug delivery can be successfully regulated en
128 findings highlight a biological link between inner ear dysfunction and behavioral disorders and how s
129 pproaches in mice, the authors show that (1) inner ear dysfunction due to either Tbx1 or Slc12a2 muta
131 gs reveal that a sensory impairment, such as inner ear dysfunction, can induce specific molecular cha
139 howed that both genes are expressed in mouse inner ear, especially in hair cells, further suggesting
142 ics based on the morphology, dynamics of the inner ear fluids, and membranous labyrinth deformability
145 also regenerate hair cells, we investigated inner ears from dogfish sharks, zebrafish, bullfrogs, Xe
147 adequately activate genes crucial for normal inner ear function and acid-base regulation in the kidne
148 The data represent unprecedented recovery of inner ear function and suggest that biological therapies
149 ride cotransporter and is also necessary for inner ear function, causes hyperactivity; (2) vestibular
150 gene replacement as a strategy for restoring inner ear functions in a mouse model of Usher syndrome t
155 ction is required for the earliest stages of inner ear hair cell development, which begins during the
157 ith a pseudostratified epithelium containing inner ear hair cells and supporting cells after 16-20 d.
158 annels at the tips of sensory stereocilia of inner ear hair cells are gated by the tension of 'tip li
159 ates its effects in vivo, we discovered that inner ear hair cells are much more vulnerable to loss of
160 miting the growth of transducing stereocilia.Inner ear hair cells detect sound through deflection of
163 Deafness caused by the terminal loss of inner ear hair cells is one of the most common sensory d
164 myosin 15 is a molecular motor expressed in inner ear hair cells that transports protein cargos with
166 stereociliary bundle, the sensory antenna of inner ear hair cells, and in the mechanoelectrical trans
170 The hair bundle--the sensory organelle of inner-ear hair cells of vertebrates--exemplifies the abi
171 Tip link filaments convey force and gate inner-ear hair-cell transduction channels to mediate per
174 oaches to introduce viral particles into the inner ear have been described, presumed physiological ba
175 and balance organs of the neonatal mammalian inner ear have the capacity to generate new hair cells a
177 ical stimulation of vestibular organs in the inner ear helps to dissociate vestibular impairments tha
178 o neurodegenerative disease, yet its role in inner ear homeostasis and hearing loss is essentially un
180 ear (TME) that transmits sound waves to the inner ear; however, numerous species lack some or all TM
182 specialized sensory hair cells (HCs) in the inner ear (IE) to convey information about sound, accele
183 specialized sensory hair cells (HCs) in the inner ear (IE) to convey information about sound, accele
185 vity in hair cells from the lateral line and inner ear in vivo and using near-physiological in vitro
186 nase and Cas9:sgRNA complexes into the mouse inner ear in vivo, achieving 90% Cre-mediated recombinat
187 We report that inflammatory stimuli in the inner ear induce activation of the innate immune system
188 The system faithfully recapitulates mouse inner ear induction followed by self-guided development
190 ggest that KDM4B play a critical role during inner ear invagination via modulating histone methylatio
194 e semicircular canal ducts in the vertebrate inner ear is a dramatic example of epithelial remodellin
195 important for mechanotransduction within the inner ear, is catalyzed by adenylate cyclases (AC).
196 pattern the sensorineural components of the inner ear, its role in middle ear development has been l
198 t time and that lack of HGF signaling in the inner ear leads to profound hearing loss in the mouse.
200 development of the sensory hair cells in the inner ear led to therapeutic efforts to restore these ce
202 rol over ionic composition and volume of the inner ear luminal fluid endolymph is essential for norma
207 inkers and suggests how they may function in inner-ear mechanotransduction, with implications for oth
208 darker-skinned individuals tend to have more inner ear melanin, and cochlear melanocytes are importan
209 g evidence of an essential role for MEKK4 in inner ear morphogenesis and identifies the requirement o
212 Here we tested SOX2's requirement during inner ear neuronal specification using a conditional del
213 facilitate fast synaptic transmission in the inner ear of frogs (Rana catesbeiana and Rana pipiens).
214 BE3 RNPs into both zebrafish embryos and the inner ear of live mice to achieve specific, DNA-free bas
215 s cDNA by the adenoassociated virus 8 to the inner ear of newborn mutant mice reestablishes the expre
216 Therefore, the pathological changes in the inner ear of the mice with SNHL supported the phenotypic
217 haracterize CA distribution in the brain and inner ear of the plainfin midshipman fish (Porichthys no
218 d their receptors have been localized to the inner ear of the rat and guinea pig mammalian models.
219 iency, we delivered wild-type Ush1c into the inner ear of Ush1c c.216G>A mice using a synthetic adeno
220 neration is induced by laser ablation in the inner ear or by neomycin treatment in the lateral line,
221 ferentiating human pluripotent stem cells to inner ear organoids that harbor functional hair cells.
222 Over 2 months, the vesicles develop into inner ear organoids with sensory epithelia that are inne
224 could have facilitated the emergence of new inner ear organs and their functional diversification in
225 y role played by the two low-frequency-tuned inner-ear organs in anuran amphibians - the amphibian pa
226 acoustic Ganglion (SAG), which innervate the inner ear, originate as neuroblasts in the floor of the
229 th these findings, GENT concentration in the inner ear perilymph was significantly decreased after ch
230 nt effect that genetic background has on the inner ear phenotype of Atp6v1b1 mutant mice provides ins
232 recombinase in the Gfi1(Cre) mouse neonatal inner ear, primarily in inner ear resident macrophages,
235 formation in the brain, we investigated the inner ear projection, known for its well-defined and ear
237 ss highly disparate macromorphologies of the inner ear relative to each other and to mammals, thereby
242 (Cre) mouse neonatal inner ear, primarily in inner ear resident macrophages, which outnumber the hair
244 his prediction, analysis of developing chick inner ear revealed that ligand-producing hair cell precu
248 ver, tricellulin becomes mislocalized in the inner ear sensory epithelia of ILDR1 null mice after the
249 ion, and stereociliary bundle orientation in inner ear sensory hair cells - appear to be mechanistica
250 xpressed in central auditory pathways and in inner ear sensory hair cells and skeletal and smooth mus
251 cells are coordinately oriented within each inner ear sensory organ to exhibit a particular form of
252 is asymmetrically localized in cells of the inner ear sensory organs, characteristic of components o
253 zation of ES ion transport cells relative to inner ear sensory organs, dysplasia of the endolymph flu
257 protocol describes a culture system in which inner-ear sensory tissue is produced from mouse embryoni
258 d cytotoxicity.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT In the inner ear, sensory hair cells signal reception of sound.
261 eins in cell signaling in general and in the inner ear specifically, and open the door to exploration
262 rmation of kidney and intestinal microvilli, inner ear stereocilia, immune synapses, endocytic patche
264 Certain viral infections can directly damage inner ear structures, others can induce inflammatory res
265 derived neurotrophins play critical roles in inner ear synapse density and synaptic regeneration afte
267 the specialized mechanosensory cells of the inner ear that capture auditory and balance sensory inpu
268 cells are specialized sensors located in the inner ear that enable the transduction of sound, motion,
269 ROS) within mechanosensory hair cells of the inner ear that have been implicated in hearing and balan
270 (OAEs) are faint sounds generated by healthy inner ears that provide a window into the study of audit
271 solated from three compartments of the mouse inner ear - the vestibular and cochlear sensory epitheli
272 s encoded within the auditory portion of the inner ear, the cochlea, after propagating down its lengt
273 e as the lens, the olfactory epithelium, the inner ear, the cranial sensory ganglia, and the anterior
275 Notably, vestibular sensory organs of the inner ear, the maculae, exhibit a line of polarity rever
278 of sound-induced vibrations in the mammalian inner ear through an active process that involves hair-b
280 mmals owing to the inability of cells in the inner ear to proliferate and replace lost sensory recept
282 V2/9 as a novel and atraumatic technique for inner ear transgene delivery in early postnatal mice.
284 ransmitter to convey excitatory stimuli from inner ear type I vestibular hair cells to postsynaptic c
285 r cells, the mechanosensory receptors of the inner ear, underlie the senses of hearing and balance.
287 ation of postsynaptic calyx terminals in the inner ear vestibular organs of contemporary amniotes.
289 Delivery of therapeutic compounds to the inner ear via absorption through the round window membra
292 s morphology and structure of the pwi larval inner ear was near normal, acoustic startle stimuli evok
293 lian intracochlear anatomy, fixed guinea pig inner ears were imaged as whole temporal bones with coch
294 ntration of iron within the labyrinth of the inner ear, which might indirectly tune a magnetic sensor
297 sure to sound that is titrated to stress the inner ear without causing permanent damage would induce
298 l need exists for therapies that protect the inner ear without inhibiting the therapeutic efficacy of
300 ed with Pax2-Cre, Vangl2 is deleted from the inner ear, yielding planar polarity phenotypes similar t
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