ライフサイエンスコーパス: innovation

1 and teaching courses ("assessment" stage of innovation).

2 ourages both cultural stability and cultural innovation.

3 tified in head horns, a recent morphological innovation.

4 ful in guiding further debate, research, and innovation.

5 te an important force fostering evolutionary innovation.

6 g's goal is to identify and acquire external innovation.

7 and their hosts drives evolution and genetic innovation.

8 tions 'frugal plasma' - an example of frugal innovation.

9 sment, and Long-term study model of surgical innovation.

10 erstanding of mosquito behaviour that impede innovation.

11 ronments that challenge fishes and stimulate innovation.

12 inks evolutionary novelty with complex trait innovation.

13 ensionality is always desirable for material innovation.

14 indness to the implications of technological innovation.

15 isparities in rectal cancer care rather than innovation.

16 ent investment, productivity, and scientific innovation.

17 could inform career choices and programmatic innovation.

18 me multiplications can engender evolutionary innovation.

19 epresent an essential source of evolutionary innovation.

20 (RCC) has been at the forefront of oncologic innovation.

21 avily in systematic strategies to accelerate innovation.

22 ntributors to microbial evolution and genome innovation.

23 t provides a valuable case study in surgical innovation.

24 o hallmark features: unbounded evolution and innovation.

25 nges that were responsible for developmental innovations.

26 cognitive, social changes and technological innovations.

27 s of mammals arise from various evolutionary innovations.

28 mpounds, offering striking examples of these innovations.

29 ny biologists from pursuing new microfluidic innovations.

30 d high-risk trajectory of disruptive medical innovation?

31 findings of a long-term, systematic study of innovation (10 y, 10 groups, and 234 individuals) in wil

32 This article describes the innovations, accomplishments, and opportunities of the L

33 ssage of the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act of 2009, the US Food and Drug Administrat

34 We describe innovations addressing the challenges of an online data

35 e subsequently amplified by lineage-specific innovations after divergence.

36 n source mechanism that fosters exchange and innovation among farmers, plant breeders, and seed compa

37 Many innovations among multicellular organisms originated in

38 ificant challenges and opportunities to spur innovation and accelerate adoption of reliable technolog

39 , the push to foster increased technological innovation and basic scientific and engineering interest

40 vascular Data Registry's outpatient Practice Innovation and Clinical Excellence registry (2008-2014)

41 xclusive risk groups within the ACC Practice Innovation and Clinical Excellence Registry.

42 can College of Cardiology PINNACLE (Practice Innovation and Clinical Excellence) registry between 200

43 ovascular Data Registry's PINNACLE (Practice Innovation and Clinical Excellence) Registry between Jan

44 mmunity to implement and enforce responsible innovation and governance.

45 and narrower hypothesis search, and between innovation and imitation in cultural learning.

46 g and implementing FDS from a perspective of innovation and impact.

47 observed in or around the centre of farming innovation and involving a boost in carrying capacity; a

48 , thus contributing to the evolution of gene innovation and novelty in plant genomes.

49 Leprosy control has seen little innovation and only limited progress in the past decade.

50 he ability to adapt biology's mechanisms for innovation and optimization to solving problems in chemi

51 Austria: Federal Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology (BMVIT); Federal Ministry of S

52 lages among farmers, advancing participatory innovation and technology transfer, and garnering public

53 ations must be able to do justice to medical innovation and the market while protecting patients and

54 Principles that guided innovation and translation well in the past included: re

55 we describe opportunities for technological innovation and ways to bridge existing knowledge gaps to

56 These limits have severely hampered innovations and applications of DIW 3D printing.

57 This review summarizes innovations and developments in selective organic synthe

58 These methodologic innovations and discoveries underlie many of today's maj

59 erstanding the characteristics of behavioral innovations and innovators.

60 We highlight key methodological innovations and results describing effects of climate on

61 of the papers, the Internet of Things based innovations and the themes of basic nursing care in hosp

62 systems biology research, catalyze clinical innovations, and expedite the realization of precision m

63 ources and labour, slow or partial uptake of innovations, and patients not accessing or declining the

64 at action, as in the spread of social norms, innovations, and viral epidemics, and "anticoordination,

65 resident amount; increasing transparency and innovation; and ensuring that primary care residents rec

66 , I show that 11 of 13 major post-Ordovician innovations appeared first or only on land.

67 Here, we posit that open-innovation approaches are more successful when they esta

68 Access, conservation, and innovation are beneficial when achieved independently, b

69 norms, and incentives) shaping technological innovation are often not aligned toward the goals of sus

70 Some of these innovations are already used in modern transplant centre

71 r the use of basic nursing care although the innovations are emerging and still in early stages.

72 Collectively, these innovations are helping accelerate the selection of the

73 anopore platform is provided, key papers and innovations are highlighted and some of the challenges f

74 Two such innovations are the advanced donation strategy in which

75 Our key innovations are the Summary Page, which provides a simpl

76 h on the disease has increased and important innovations are underway.

77 Our results and several anatomical innovations arising at the same time suggest lifestyle s

78 perspectives, we analysed the mathematics of innovation as a search for designs across a universe of

79 e recurrence time of an isolated system, and innovation as trajectories not observed in isolated syst

80 has further highlighted the areas in need of innovation as we continue to strive to improve the healt

81 eeking tendencies in adolescents may promote innovation as well as problematic impulsive behaviour, i

82 the most abundant sources of creativity and innovation, as they are based on the passion of knowing.

83 metabolism, we identified specific metabolic innovations associated with the Nitrososphaerales mediat

84 ation of a core transcriptional program with innovation at retrotransposon promoters, and establish a

85 this trait evolved through morphomechanical innovations at different spatial scales.

86 equire advanced cognitive abilities, such as innovation, behavioral flexibility, invasion success, an

87 nce of a temporal decoupling of evolutionary innovations between fungi and plants, Paleozoic coal abu

88 eration of genetic information for molecular innovation by bacteria in well-defined environments.

89 Gene innovation by duplication is a fundamental evolutionary

90 er, these data support a model of rapid gene innovation by fusion of incomplete segmental duplication

91 great fidelity, whereas essentialism invites innovation by means of an open-ended, placeholder struct

92 have been linked to species-specific genome innovations by rewiring regulatory circuitries.

93 in their implementation and outline how new innovations can advance the use of virtual audits for fu

94 ems perspective to examine how institutional innovations can affect the generation, sharing, and appl

95 This terrestrial locus of innovation cannot be explained by the Cretaceous to rece

96 ajor technical, manufacturing and regulatory innovations centered around the development of autologou

97 ductions in resident autonomy, and technical innovation challenge how today's general surgeons are tr

98 Here we show how genomic reduction and innovation contributed to the character of trypanosomati

99 ution [1], has been one of the more critical innovations contributing to their extraordinary diversit

100 Future innovation currently underway or on the horizon will con

101 lated impacts will occur in supply chain and innovation decisions.

102 These are innovations designed to help healthcare staff reduce ine

103 n of DC was then classified according to the Innovation, Development, Exploration, Assessment, and Lo

104 e highlight some of the mammalian regulatory innovations driven by specific KRAB-ZFPs, including geno

105 of origin of major metabolic and ecological innovations during the Phanerozoic.

106 ological shifts associated with evolutionary innovations: echolocation (facilitating hunting prey at

107 icult to disentangle what effects individual innovations (eg, better matching and preservation techni

108 The innovations encompass sample pretreatment and improved d

109 zontal gene transfer in the recent metabolic innovations expressed within this phylum, including its

110 Because the pace of nanomaterial innovation far outstrips acquisition of environmentally

111 e idea that when there is more past upstream innovation for a particular technology class to build on

112 The world's poor deserve access to innovation for neglected diseases.

113 cond, learning from past efforts to mobilize innovation for sustainable development can be greatly im

114 uterine transplantation is a major surgical innovation for the treatment of absolute uterine factor

115 most versatile and promising pharmaceutical innovations for countering heterogeneous and refractory

116 Internet of Things technology is providing innovations for the use of basic nursing care although t

117 d devices have been at the forefront of such innovations for their ability to support optical excitat

118 Here, we review eight functional innovations found in marine acanthomorphs that have been

119 In prokaryotes, evolutionary innovation frequently happens by macrogenomic events suc

120 The aim of this study was to transfer innovation from an app developed by the MACVIA-France EI

121 Instead, major innovations - from the origin of oxygenic photosynthesis

122 sion timekeeping has been a driving force in innovation, from defining agricultural seasons to atomic

123 Barriers arise at all stages of innovation, from the invention of a technology through i

124 Sinai Hospital-University Health Network AMO Innovation Fund, and Stanford University Medical Scholar

125 With continuous innovation, future autonomous, intelligent and multifunc

126 Although most of wealth and innovation have been the result of human interaction and

127 During the past years, many innovations have been introduced to facilitate catheter

128 All of these innovations have evolved multiple times in fishes.

129 These repeated associations of dental innovations have never been documented for other mammals

130 Only about 20% of 187 innovations identified were retained in innovators' indi

131 h for patterns of investment and for funding innovation in biomedical R&D.

132 roughput screening is a promising avenue for innovation in cancer chemotherapy.

133 Hence, a major innovation in creating ideal maize plant architecture or

134 Innovation in current or novel non-lethal mitigation str

135 Innovation in education and training is needed to better

136 oninflammatory period of pregnancy was a key innovation in eutherian mammals that allowed an extended

137 ract powder, representing an opportunity for innovation in food products.

138 r of IFN-inducible enhancers fueling genetic innovation in mammalian immune defenses.

139 de insight into the mechanisms of regulatory innovation in mammals.

140 ulosis research generally through regulatory innovation in MDR tuberculosis.

141 y exploited in discovery, thereby increasing innovation in medicinal chemistry.

142 f my receiving the 2015 Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine from the Harrington Discovery Ins

143 nized by the 2017 Harrington Award Prize for Innovation in Medicine.

144 The key innovation in MegaSTAR is the construction of a tandem l

145 ollecting insights from that care to promote innovation in optimal healthcare delivery and to fuel ne

146 rowth and changing climate, the next wave of innovation in plant biology integrates technologies and

147 ase modeling have great potential to advance innovation in precision medicine.

148 Perspective is intended to help foster true innovation in Research & Development & Transfer (R&D&T)

149 antifying evolutionary rate and capacity for innovation in size and shape for the first 160 million y

150 lopment, highlighting several examples where innovation in study design, content, and execution is ad

151 icians will lay the foundation for continued innovation in the care of sensitized patients.

152 Fueled by innovation in the computer vision and artificial intelli

153 t the evolution of the ECM ecology was a key innovation in the evolution of Laccaria.

154 The most recent innovation in the field relies on energy or mass input t

155 es the potential possibility for substantial innovation in the next generation of cell-based biohybri

156 Although innovation in the oncology drug market has contributed t

157 Ultimately, progress and innovation in these fields may facilitate the developmen

158 if there are new approaches that could spur innovation in this area as well as to encourage syntheti

159 in the development stage, facilitating rapid innovation in this field.

160 en in many emergencies; and for six areas of innovation in trial methodology.

161 We describe a metabolic innovation in wild tomato species that contributes to ac

162 Simultaneously, innovations in antiretroviral therapy, diagnostic approa

163 We propose our approaches to technical innovations in arthropod identification and the detectio

164 ts, ranging from industrial biotechnology to innovations in bioenergy and medical intervention.

165 Innovations in both tumor genomic sequencing technology

166 resents one of the most impressive microbial innovations in Earth's history, and oxygenic photosynthe

167 ted imaging speed was achieved by concurrent innovations in excitation laser source, rotary joint ass

168 rials must be suited to the analyte, and how innovations in fabrication and sensing are coupled toget

169 With regard to the former we review innovations in feedstock development (e.g. microalgae an

170 w synthesis, and this has led to a number of innovations in flow cell design that make possible selec

171 Mammalian evolution entailed multiple innovations in gene regulation, including the emergence

172 ts and glaucoma suspects from the Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study (DIGS) and African Descent

173 and 97 glaucoma subjects from the Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study (DIGS) were compared using

174 43 of European descent) from the Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study and the African Descent an

175 and Glaucoma Evaluation Study and Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study were included.

176 prevention of inflammatory bowel disease and innovations in health-care systems to manage this comple

177 Evolutionary innovations in herbivore function have shaped shallow ma

178 Stone tools reveal worldwide innovations in human behaviour over the past three milli

179 rovide a framework for future organizational innovations in ICU care tailored around patients' shared

180 Current cardiovascular disease care innovations in informatics, data uses, patient engagemen

181 Current innovations in mass-spectrometry-based technologies allo

182 The pursuit of artificial skin has inspired innovations in materials to imitate skin's unique charac

183 ction treatment field is progressing through innovations in medication development, a focus on precis

184 ty of life on Earth is a result of continual innovations in molecular networks influencing morphology

185 LTC) settings, research is needed to explore innovations in pain management that take into account li

186 Recent innovations in peptide natural product biosynthesis reve

187 Technical innovations in peritoneal dialysis (PD), now used widely

188 mplex challenges, technological advances and innovations in planning and policy stand to make China a

189 Such innovations in root protection could potentially be expl

190 Scale-up of vaccination coverage, innovations in scalable options for prevention of mother

191 discovered in a solid-state setting, recent innovations in systems of ultracold neutral atoms-unchar

192 a need to assess the performance of polymer innovations in terms of their biodegradability especiall

193 From biomarkers to mobile health, innovations in the measurement of exposures and diseases

194 To assess innovations in the X. laevis subgenomes we examined p300

195 Innovations in this field may soon enable the developmen

196 approach, which is supported through recent innovations in time-dependent activity-based costing.

197 Recent innovations in tumour exome sequencing have signalled th

198 n the domain of connected health are driving innovations in wearable medical devices at a tremendous

199 tions, substrate scope exploration, protocol innovations (including double in situ ketene generation

200 ty including unequal access to technological innovations, increased geographical segregation by incom

201 ans raising the level of ambition, embracing innovation, increasing financial investments, addressing

202 Hook innovation is likely to have boosted our ancestors' hunt

203 We believe that sustained innovation is needed and that only a combination of tool

204 The term open innovation is now accepted as just one of many terms tha

205 payments, or insurance-like models in which innovation is rewarded with a fixed series of payments o

206 One such innovation is the current state-of-the-art hardware and

207 Innovation is to organizations what evolution is to orga

208 Scientific and engineering innovation is vital for American competitiveness, qualit

209 oupled with computational and methodological innovations, is amplifying the power of models to inform

210 ersification regimes; instead clade-specific innovations likely promoted the diversification of major

211 Although these innovations may expand KPD, they raise several ethical i

212 These structural innovations may have set the stage for the parallel evol

213 Evolutionary innovation must occur in the context of some genomic bac

214 hopeful that the combination of technologic innovations, novel imaging probes, and further integrati

215 These parameter-changing cultural innovations occur very rarely, but whenever one occurs,

216 trol system of the body's functions is a key innovation of animals.

217 To review the history of the innovation of damage control (DC) for management of trau

218 The history of the innovation of DC illustrates how a previously abandoned

219 The innovation of DC was then classified according to the In

220 Our data suggest that the evolutionary innovation of extraembryonic tissues may have required c

221 Nocturnality is a key evolutionary innovation of mammals that enables mammals to occupy rel

222 evated innate capacity for regeneration, the innovation of stem cell and reprogramming technologies,

223 The key innovation of suction feeding with piercing mouthparts i

224 n to reduce pollution while also encouraging innovation of sustainable technologies.

225 The innovation of the DNG thus predates the burst of post-Pa

226 pathway analysis algorithm, the fundamental innovation of the MinePath web-server concerns its advan

227 clear whether the NBS-LRR architectures were innovations of plants and animals themselves or were acq

228 The "innovation" of DC originated from the use of therapeutic

229 n of new methods, force fields, and modeling innovations on well-characterized benchmark systems, and

230 hetic pathway experienced repeated cycles of innovation over the last 100 million years that include

231 Technical innovations over the past decade have greatly facilitate

232 The overarching goals of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP

233 , one of the reference sites of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing, has

234 capacitive biosensors was overcome with two innovations: peptide mimotope mixed self-assembled monol

235 lution." Achieving this goal, which required innovation, persistence, and uncommon physical insight,

236 Without new innovations, present rates of increase in yields of food

237 First, technological innovation processes do not follow a set sequence but ra

238 I), through the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme.

239 conceptualized and managed so that these KPD innovations programs are ultimately successful.

240 These innovations provide the groundwork for enabling enhanced

241 this review, we provide an account of recent innovations, providing researchers with a primer detaili

242 terization of graphene phenomena that drives innovation rather than a lengthy device fabrication proc

243 he flowering plants, and suggest that dental innovation rather than coevolution with major plant clad

244 our understanding of evolution, what drives innovation remains elusive.

245 tion of this developmental and physiological innovation remains enigmatic.

246 tive to apes, capuchins devote more of their innovations repertoire to investigative behaviors and so

247 t and impactful significance in the field of innovation, research and technologies.

248 tate Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI), through the EU Horizon 2020 Research

249 Targets set by commissioners for innovation should focus on sustaining improvement rather

250 at high-performance metabolic and ecological innovations should predominantly originate on land after

251 Despite many innovations since then, our best techniques are not yet

252 the demonstrated tower design was beyond the innovation skills of individual children this age and so

253 l heart surgery is poised to incorporate new innovations such as bioengineered cells and scaffolds th

254 birds that has created numerous evolutionary innovations such as self-powered flight and its associat

255 Morphological innovations such as the mammalian neocortex may involve

256 istic aspect of cultural evolution: cultural innovations, such as those that increase food availabili

257 Policy and technological innovations, such as universal health coverage, behaviou

258 Revolution, or the development of major key innovations, such as wings or complete metamorphosis are

259 ck the economic and political power to shape innovation systems to meet their needs.

260 lens, viewing them from the perspectives of Innovation systems, Complex systems, Adaptive systems, a

261 that recognize the socio-technical nature of innovation systems.

262 e creation of regional multidisciplinary HCV Innovation Teams, whose system redesign efforts have pro

263 ion correspond more strongly with phenotypic innovation than changes in protein functional domains.

264 strulation was arguably the key evolutionary innovation that enabled metazoan diversification, leadin

265 The primary innovation that facilitated these changes was the domest

266 donation (KPD) programs represents one such innovation that has become a valuable tool in donation s

267 as a primary source for modular evolutionary innovation that lead to rapid functional adaptation.

268 The insect wing is a key evolutionary innovation that was essential for insect diversification

269 of vertebrates, here we explore the genomic innovations that allow free-living chytrid fungi to adap

270 d mass spectrometry to explain the molecular innovations that arose during a previous real-time evolu

271 and highlight the relevant chemical biology innovations that can be instrumental for studying GPCRs.

272 Furthermore, we identified morphological innovations that directly relate to cheliceral function:

273 Success has inspired further innovations that expand opportunities for kidney-paired

274 idation, hastening the contingent biological innovations that followed.

275 ntext and describe some of the key technical innovations that have supported it.

276 ril Engmann and colleagues discuss promising innovations that have the potential to move the RMNCH ag

277 Apart from evolutionary innovations that seem unique to insect hearing, parallel

278 h contrast of the marked neurons enabled two innovations that speed data acquisition: targeted high-r

279 s has been defined by repeated technological innovations that transform the field.

280 ators with the intent of achieving important innovations that would not be possible otherwise.

281 e argue that, excluding very recent cultural innovations, the assumption that culture shaped the evol

282 x networks impact the diffusion of ideas and innovations, the formation of opinions, and the evolutio

283 In grasses, a developmental innovation-the addition of subsidiary cells (SCs) flanki

284 When humans and other animals make cultural innovations, they also change their environment, thereby

285 subgroup of the International Consortium for Innovation through Quality in Pharmaceutical Development

286 esponded to this challenge by embracing open innovation to access external ideas.

287 However, the need for innovation to achieve these goals, sustain elimination,

288 g reliability of tractography and encourages innovation to address its current limitations.

289 s recently declared that there is a need for innovation to aid tiger research and conservation.

290 ange to HIV universal test and treat without innovation to improve health access is unlikely to reduc

291 political challenges need to be overcome for innovation to improve urban sustainability.

292 We suggest institutional innovations to assess and avoid the likely impoverishmen

293 oaches to R&D for pediatric ARVs and suggest innovations to enable simplified, faster, and more compr

294 g clinicians would welcome molecular imaging innovations to help with decision making.

295 r understand expected outcomes and may guide innovations to improve outcomes.

296 Service innovations to improve treatment rates for those diagnos

297 This innovation translates nanotechnology developed for deliv

298 Innovations were identified in several topics in four ba

299 ch plans were developed and country-specific innovations were planned and implemented by the country

300 The Internet of Things based innovations were presented in methodology papers or test