ライフサイエンスコーパス: internal

1 model was reproducibly accurate in both the internal (0.95, 0.91-0.98) and external (0.91, 0.85-0.95

2 e addition of N-heteroarenes to terminal and internal 1,3-dienes is reported.

3 ent T cell responses toward highly conserved internal Ags while simultaneously inducing high levels o

4 the catalytic cycle for hydroboration of the internal alkene is insertion of the alkene into a copper

5 ies on the hydroboration of a representative internal alkene, trans-3-hexenyl 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoate

6 ation) in both the 1-alkene reagents and the internal-alkene products.

7 The desymmetrizing hydroformylation of internal alkenes derived from dihydromuconic acid is des

8 Our method enables non-symmetric internal alkenes to be selectively converted into allyli

9 ansition metal catalysts convert terminal or internal alkynes into transient allylmetal species that

10 A metal-free aminoarylation of internal alkynes is described, yielding tetrasubstituted

11 eterocycles onto functionalized terminal and internal alkynes using a super basic solution of KOH/DMS

12 mically unorthodox trans-hydrometalations of internal alkynes.

13 KEY POINTS: The internal anal sphincter develops tone important for main

14 ves but almost nothing is known about bonobo internal anatomy.

15 llows the fast, high yield labelling of both internal and end domains, depending on the requirements.

16 ce will lead an organisation facing daunting internal and external challenges, from its own funding s

17 well as one that requires responsiveness to internal and external circumstances; both the rhythm and

18 recursor hydrocarbon including the number of internal and external double bonds, number of methyl- an

19 ntaining the dynamic equilibrium between the internal and external environment of cells.

20 or optimal functioning despite ever-changing internal and external environments.

21 otential to achieve large drag reduction for internal and external flow applications.

22 person meetings, site monitoring visits, and internal and external quality assurance testing.

23 microglia development and their responses to internal and external signals.

24 une defense, and reproduction in response to internal and external stimuli.

25 takeholder and collaborator involvement-both internal and external to Peru-in the design and implemen

26 ts diagnostic performance was assessed using internal and external validation cohorts and compared to

27 stic analysis and Youden indices to evaluate internal and external validity with a retrospective inst

28 risk scoring system demonstrated evidence of internal and external validity.

29 inhibition of NHE3 was impaired in both the internal and the C-terminal PBM mutations.

30 ate porous multimaterial fibers with complex internal architectures.

31 Most RNA molecules form internal base pairs, leading to a folded secondary struc

32 e stimulus and over time became dominated by internal biases, such that the prior could be estimated

33 Most organisms use internal biological clocks to match behavioural and phys

34 eater understanding and the incorporation of internal biophysical mechanisms in future model developm

35 We identified cases from our internal biorepository of 123 357 patients who consented

36 ncer only in Europeans, whereas it arises in internal body surfaces (mucosal sites) and on the hands

37 long with ultralow motion artifacts for both internal (body) and external (environmental) mechanical

38 over CT in identifying early changes in the internal bone structure.

39 The terminal C/D and internal C/D motifs in the snoRNA, adjacent to the guide

40 ease pathways, notably those associated with internal Ca(2+) stores and their turnover.

41 a full-length SIL protein were compared for internal calibration (i.e., as internal calibrators) and

42 orking range, sensitivity and application of internal calibrations for IgE and IgG4 were assessed.

43 ity of tryptic and cleavable SIL peptides as internal calibrators across various bottom-up assays (i.

44 compared for internal calibration (i.e., as internal calibrators) and external calibration (i.e., as

45 Sample drop height, positioning of the internal capillary on the sampling end of the probe, and

46 ralateral side (FAcontra) and to that in the internal capsule (FAint) was calculated.

47 corpus callosum (SPCC) and posterior limb of internal capsule (PLIC).

48 Parietal operculum, corona radiata, and internal capsule differences between cases and controls

49 of the striatum and the anterior limb of the internal capsule.

50 CT) angiography to distinguish true cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion from pseudo-occl

51 Extracranial internal carotid artery atherosclerotic occlusive diseas

52 nial carotid disease was defined as cervical internal carotid artery stenosis (>50%) or occlusion.

53 the ability of the M8 arginine to donate an internal cation binding at the third site is decisive fo

54 gregated guest binding in different designed internal cavities.

55 encapsulate simple guest molecules within an internal cavity.

56 ses are hosted by two major sites within the internal cavity.

57 oma brucei, most mitochondrial mRNAs undergo internal changes by RNA editing and 3' end modifications

58 rm features straightforward placement of the internal charge transfer and photoinduced electron trans

59 external tethers to the nuclear envelope and internal chromatin-chromatin tethers, together with micr

60 several factors, including relatively large internal climate variability, model shortcomings, and be

61 ring health, animal sleep is regulated by an internal clock and by the duration of prior wakefulness.

62 genes in the muscle followed the patterns of internal clock genes in this tissue, and coincided with

63 cle-placenta metabolic adjustments linked to internal clocks.

64 he relative phase of the stimulation and the internal cognitive processing state.

65 cells are thought to provide animals with an internal compass.

66 visual references are selected for the fly's internal compass.

67 tatistically satisfactory, showing excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's test > 0.84, test-retes

68 nbach's alpha was used to assess MMI station internal consistency and Pearson's moment correlation co

69 s comparable to the comprehensive measure in internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha=0.81

70 nbach's alpha and item-total correlation for internal consistency reliability and intraclass correlat

71 Cronbach alpha values for mean weighted internal consistency were 0.83 and 0.89 for the Local Ey

72 strated high level of construct validity and internal consistency.

73 ace validity as well as high reliability and internal consistency.

74 We achieve internal conversion efficiencies of 61.5%, significantly

75 using a similar waveguide, which attains 34% internal conversion efficiency.

76 and cost savings were estimated based on our internal costs.

77 initiation of new cracks within the enamel (internal cracks) were observed as bright areas.

78 t of mitochondrial morphology with a loss of internal cristae.

79 An internal cross-link in the signal peptide that blocks tr

80 stic net regularization, which uses repeated internal cross-validation to select variables and estima

81 m electrodynamics architectures to study the internal degrees of freedom of this many-body phenomenon

82 main wall electronic property, the walls own internal degrees of freedom, which is potentially relate

83 The immunoproteasome reduced internal destructive cleavages within the ALY epitope co

84 rs in tissues throughout the body to prevent internal desynchrony.

85 ing one-dimensional pores with apertures and internal diameters of 7.8 and 9.6 A (MOF-1201) and 4.6 a

86 59 from 1967 to 1971 based on sugar industry internal documents.

87 These internal drivers hold a key to unlocking the potential o

88 such temporal soliton bound states and their internal dynamics have escaped direct experimental obser

89 confer high sensitivity to nifedipine and to internal EGTA, are essentially involved in recruiting SR

90 tted to the supporting basement membrane and internal elastic lamina macromolecules with minimal defo

91 ing polymerization, occurring as a result of internal elasticity of the partially polymerized semisol

92 Rydberg spectroscopy as a novel means to use internal electron scattering within the molecular refere

93 n atom transfer) rather than through initial internal electron transfer and ligand-centered reduction

94 roscopy to prepare lattice band populations, internal electronic states and quasi-momenta, and to pro

95 Due to strong coupling between internal energy and dissociation chemistry, such non-Bol

96 cies contain large amounts (>2 eV) of excess internal energy.

97 To emphasize the competition between internal entropies of the components and the interaction

98 Though the internal environment of free-living amoebas is similar i

99 forms, which differ in the utilization of an internal exon.

100 many new cases, such as MAPT Coordination of internal exons is found to be extensive among protein co

101 oach could be extremely useful for assessing internal exposure of aquatic organisms across landscapes

102 DNA adducts reflect the internal exposure to genotoxicants and can serve as biom

103 undoubtedly influenced by both external and internal factors relating to food availability, location

104 When there are no internal failures the model is equivalent to a bipartite

105 ctive tool to help assess bone healing after internal fixation and could provide an objective clinica

106 nduced strains are reduced by leakage of the internal fluid.

107 The second process depends on internal forward models that use (efferent) information

108 ver, these methods probe different facets of internal friction and have been applied to disparate mol

109 In contrast, internal friction effects are important for polymers of

110 olded and intrinsically disordered proteins, internal friction has a large influence, as demonstrated

111 Internal friction in proteins, in particular, affects ho

112 Here we explore the molecular origins of internal friction in unfolded proteins using atomistic s

113 mework for interrelating the contribution of internal friction observed in the two types of experimen

114 ngle rotation correlate with the presence of internal friction, and theoretical models of polymer dyn

115 d Zhao et al. identified vulnerability in an internal fusion loop of an ebolavirus glycoprotein.

116 bandwidths up to 1.5 kHz whilst maintaining internal gain as large as 10(6) .

117 /microspheres are produced by emulsification/internal gelation of sodium alginate dispersed within ve

118 Concordance between external and internal grading of external studies was improved when d

119 excitatory mitral cells (MCs) and inhibitory internal granule cells (IGCs), but the physiological mec

120 first to postulate that physical forces and internal growth parameters regulate biological forms and

121 To our knowledge, in this study, the internal high physiological diversity within the populat

122 ted by the alternative loss of either of the internal introns at the DNA level from an alternatively

123 Trichoderma reesei) alternative, overlapping internal introns.

124 Herein examines how, by controlling the internal ion distribution in a solid-state film, a mater

125 We show that the internal ionic dynamic processes of memristors allow the

126 , while ions simultaneously transfer through internal ionic media to meet with electrons at the catho

127 Colonization risk was higher for internal jugular (relative risk, 2.25 [95% CI, 1.84-2.75

128 survival for 1267 shipped and 205 nonshipped/internal KPD LDKTs facilitated by the National Kidney Re

129 T-based structural measurements, as a bright internal label in microscopy, and for fluorescence aniso

130 deposited on an electrochemically deposited internal layer of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDO

131 oth its attached and detached state) and the internal limiting membrane of the retina is essential to

132 Immunofluorescence of the residual intact internal limiting membrane on the retinal surface also s

133 s, pars plana vitrectomy with epiretinal and internal limiting membrane peel was ineffective in the t

134 ith pars plana vitrectomy and epiretinal and internal limiting membrane peel.

135 ent muscle and skin to restore bone defects, internal lining, and external coverage.

136 itis were associated with modestly increased internal LMW phthalate and paraben exposure in 4-9 year

137 of these tools has its own requirements and internal logic, which forces the user to become acquaint

138 itiation, multibranch loop initiation, AU/GU internal loop closure and AU/GU helix end parameters wer

139 However, SMAD3 binds RNA with large internal loops or bulges with high apparent affinity.

140 RNAs, including 12 k-turn and 23 non k-turn internal loops, and compare the results to solved struct

141 Attachment of SUMO moieties to internal lysines in Ubc9 itself can further lead to the

142 oing coronary artery bypass grafting with an internal mammary artery and with 1 to 4 vein grafts were

143 ow-up examination 6 weeks after distal right internal mammary artery device closure.

144 We describe a pedicled internal mammary artery osteomyocutaneous chimeric flap

145 d Reading Center graders using the Visante's Internal Measurement Tool.

146 Success on the internal medicine (IM) examination is a central requirem

147 Internal medicine residency at a university hospital in

148 Little current evidence documents how internal medicine residents spend their time at work, pa

149 At this Swiss teaching hospital, internal medicine residents spent more time at work than

150 central requirement of the American Board of Internal Medicine's (ABIM's) Maintenance of Certificatio

151 than two times slower than state-of-the-art internal-memory implementations.

152 The voids at the internal microstructure of the 17h-crosslinked aerogel w

153 Furthermore, the ability to estimate the internal model before movement could improve motor neura

154 To explore the utility of this internal model estimate for brain-machine interfaces, we

155 making organizes experiences according to an internal model of the current task, thereby structuring

156 We examined neural correlates of an adapting internal model of visuomotor gain in motor cortex while

157 llum a role in short-term prediction through internal modeling, we hypothesize that right cerebellar

158 ts that can both build and exploit their own internal models, with minimal human hand engineering.

159 icant low latitude hydrological responses to internal modes of climate variability and supports a rol

160 )-methyladenosine (m(6)A), the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic RNA.

161 A consequence of the DNA internal motion is that protein target search may be acc

162 At the heart of these devices is the internal motion of electrons through semiconductor mater

163 The most abundant internal mRNA modification is N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)

164 The optimization of a series of internal NaV1.7 leads that address a number of metabolic

165 ified mutations on the capsid surface and in internal networks that are responsible for EC stability.

166 The internal NHERF-binding region contains both putative Cla

167 In contrast, treatment of internal noncompressible hemorrhage still heavily depend

168 global perfect homeostasis-a condition where internal nutrient concentrations are completely independ

169 n and regulation of transporter synthesis by internal nutrient levels can create a system that mitiga

170 rs (SPs) can be encoded with high degrees of internal order by the cooperative aggregation of molecul

171 half-life of the PM pool of NHE3 in only the internal PBM mutation but no change in total NHE3 half-l

172 Acid stress reduces the internal pH below this threshold, increasing OmpR dimeri

173 During osmotic stress, the internal pH is above the threshold, triggering distinct

174 41F, which permits reverse current under low internal pH.

175 GL-dSACs are located in the internal plexiform layer, where they integrate centrifug

176 ng cellular environment, the virus exhibited internal population disequilibria that did not decline w

177 ensations by combining sensory evidence with internal predictions based on available prior knowledge.

178 While moraine subsurface structure and internal processes are likely to influence dam stability

179 calculated, as well as flows related to the internal processes of settling, resuspension, and sedime

180 ein phosphorescence, we follow site-specific internal protein dynamics over a broad temperature range

181 Our data demonstrate that the pH1N1 internal-protein genes together with the serial passages

182 1N1 and H3N2 IAVs and CD8+ peptides from the internal proteins (matrix protein 1 [M1], nucleoprotein

183 Targeting ADCC-Abs to internal proteins may be a potential mechanism of univer

184 en used in the past to probe the dynamics of internal proton transfer reactions taking place during t

185 reted as the early stage of the formation of internal protrusions.

186 stion, with orders possibly between multiple internal quantum degrees of freedom.

187 The internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of an electrically-dri

188 showing the great potential of improving the internal quantum efficiency for mid- and deep-UV device

189 We report the safety, biodistribution, and internal radiation dosimetry, in humans with thyroid can

190 sitron emission tomography (PET) imaging and internal radiotherapy (RT).

191 Data suggest selective internal radiotherapy (SIRT) in third-line or subsequent

192 of qualitatively different deformations and internal rearrangements.

193 Interestingly, this internal redistribution and rewiring of side-chain inter

194 tion of a thin electrolyte layer between the internal reflection element (IRE) and the surface of the

195 nterfering molecules from the surface of the internal reflection element.

196 w elongating VASP proteins by in vitro total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM) and

197 patial arrangement, and mobility using total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy, resonance e

198 Using dual-color total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy, we demonstr

199 Using in vitro total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy, we show tha

200 Using a combination of live confocal, total internal reflection fluorescence, and superresolution mi

201 le parameters in the case of PTIR with total internal reflection illumination.

202 med based on single-particle dual-mode total internal reflection scattering (SD-TIRS) with a transmis

203 along a concave surface by continuous total internal reflection, in a precise and controlled manner

204 delays and spatial shifts exist during total internal reflection.

205 ivity, 30 tumors (60%) showed an increase in internal reflectivity on regression.

206 of the 42 tumors (84%) with low to moderate internal reflectivity, 30 tumors (60%) showed an increas

207 herence to these principles suggests that an internal representation of the rhythm of handwriting is

208 Many animals maintain an internal representation of their heading as they move th

209 l such that similar stimuli engender similar internal representations.

210 criptional level, express mRNA containing an internal ribosome entry site (IRES).

211 tronic expression via translation through an internal ribosome entry site (IRES).

212 Picornaviruses use internal ribosome entry sites (IRESs) to translate their

213 with cap-independent translation mediated by internal ribosome entry sites (IRESs).

214 N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is an essential internal RNA modification that is critical for gene expr

215 microorganisms to infect and colonize their internal root tissues.

216 Aqua ligands can undergo rapid internal rotation about the M-O bond.

217 Development of internal SAF workflows within existing electronic health

218 ssense substitutions ranged from inefficient internal scaffolding protein B binding to faulty procaps

219 When a navigator's internal sense of direction is disrupted, she must rely

220 using species-related differences in uptake, internal sequestration, and toxic sensitivity to waterbo

221 M) tissues; 3) delineated 25 external and 28 internal sheep brain structures by segmenting both templ

222 n receptors, locally amplifying ECM input to internal signaling cascades.

223 l cortex, providing insight into the role of internal signals in sensory processing.

224 ed O2 and CO2, gas pressure (DeltaP) between internal silage and ambient air, pH and silage temperatu

225 These findings are attributed to the internal space charge field in the crystal caused by the

226 The formation and resolution of the internal spin structure of room temperature skyrmions wi

227 Phase retrieval methods allow us to map the internal spin structure of the skyrmion core, identifyin

228 t time, a polymeric (13)C lignin was used as internal standard (IS) for lignin quantification via ana

229 derate matrix content, the use of an optimum internal standard (OIS) at a concentration close to that

230 Single-point internal standard calibrations were used to estimate abs

231 lso allows for testing of different analytes/internal standard combinations, which helps with the sel

232 onventional relative quantification using an internal standard curve and need for calibrant diluent,

233 oalanine and (13)C labeled BCA is used as an internal standard in gammaGBCA analysis.

234 erformed with peak areas, ratios of standard/internal standard peak area, and concentrations.

235 rfaces by DBDI-MS, using TATP-3,6,9-(13)C as internal standard, was done and validated using an LC/AP

236 t, such as Cr(acac)3, and CH3(13)COONa as an internal standard.

237 Normalization to internal standards corrected a 2-fold difference in lipi

238 is mainly due to the limited availability of internal standards that can adequately correct for varia

239 ibrators) and external calibration (i.e., as internal standards) when quantifying three forms of unla

240 tical standards, including deuterium-labeled internal standards, are also described.

241 rds [(15)N5]dG-gx-dC and [(15)N5]dG-gx-dA as internal standards, enzyme hydrolysis to release the cro

242 hased commercially or synthesised for use as internal standards.

243 ssues, and quantified relative to deuterated internal standards.

244 ce tumbling probability is controlled by the internal state of the organism which, in turn, depends o

245 blishes a scalable, persistent, and aversive internal state that dynamically controls thirst-motivate

246 feedback can drive large fluctuations in the internal state, complicating analytical approaches.

247 ic value of water-evoked responses is highly internal-state dependent.

248 This bias is larger for reports of internal states than for behaviors and for negative ment

249 -out mechanical coupling that tunes the cell internal stiffness to match that of its soft, physiologi

250 e sensitivity as well as increased Ca(2+) in internal stores, which is consistent with increased SR l

251 essure inside the capsid increases until the internal stress exceeds the strength of the capsid struc

252 Internal stress in bent CFZ-HCl led to photoelastic effe

253 piconewton force transducer that couples the internal stress of a rapidly growing wall to the plasma

254 ity (LSU) as a measure of a random network's internal structural similarity, ranking networks on a co

255 devices and circuits in vivo, leveraging the internal structure and physiology of the plant as the te

256 The internal structure of nucleons (protons and neutrons) re

257 Internal structures contain empty spaces, suggesting for

258 The internal structures of a mitochondrion from a mouse embr

259 fferences between the ancient system and the internal structures of a modern apposition compound eye

260 tices of enormous compound eyes, but not the internal structures or anything about how those compound

261 nt a biochemical approach to investigate the internal subunit arrangement of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis

262 ns, almost all of which stem from their high internal surface areas and chemical versatility.

263 ularly imprinted cavities exclusively on the internal surface of the pores.

264 These internal surfaces are known to control the activation an

265 tance of surfactants, {111} or {100} faceted internal surfaces of nanoporous gold can be realized in

266 ncentration analysis, lysing, and subsequent internal syntenin quantification.

267 ation in the tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) or internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation with either a

268 an abnormal karyotype, the presence of FLT3-internal tandem duplication (ITD), and a < 4-log reducti

269 Internal tandem duplication mutations in FLT3 are common

270 te risk genotype NPM1 wild-type/FLT3 without internal-tandem duplications (EFS, 18% +/- 5 vs 40% +/-

271 reached the cell wall, cell membrane, or its internal target, the difference in mechanism of action o

272 following figures of merit: training, 99.2%; internal test sets, 66.7%; external (blind validation) t

273 designed to compare survival after bilateral internal thoracic artery (BITA) over single left interna

274 rnal thoracic artery (BITA) over single left internal thoracic artery (SITA).

275 pendent on geophysical fluctuations, such as internal tides and atmospheric-related inertial currents

276 molecular clocks, which serve to coordinate internal time with the external world.

277 The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) as one part of nuclear

278 Using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region as the phylogen

279 ified by PCR amplification and sequencing of internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1), was employed.

280 We used internal transcribed spacer 1-based metabarcoding to com

281 ow vascular networks fill space yet minimize internal transport distances and resistances.

282 A total of 103 genes related to internal transport reactions were identified and added t

283 aring a benzophenone group that served as an internal triplet sensitizer.

284 des in a single artificial protein to create internal tryptic peptide standards for MS as well as an

285 We further identified the membrane-proximal internal tyrosine-based sorting motif YXXL as a determin

286 uni- and multivariate statistics, as well as internal validation and propensity score matching of fac

287 s was compared using published criteria, and internal validation using bootstrap methods was performe

288 der the curve (AUC), predicting 5-year risk; internal validation was performed using 1000 bootstrappe

289 After internal validation, the AUCs decreased to 0.74 and 0.54

290 ogic literature is focusing beyond issues of internal validity and turning its attention to questions

291 The internal validity of trials was assessed in duplicate us

292 hows that the most predictable components of internal variability in coupled atmosphere-ocean models

293 condary vegetation and how much is forced by internal variability within the tropical oceans.

294 mates of 20-year trends arising from natural internal variability.

295 use, characterized by numerous cutaneous and internal venous malformations; gastrointestinal lesions

296 low within the brain aqueduct as part of the internal ventricular system and in the spinal canal duri

297 discrepancy in oxidation potentials between internal versus C-terminal carboxylates can be exploited

298 e an excess proton is shared by a cluster of internal water molecules and/or ionic E194/E204 carboxyl

299 onding represents a useful strategy to limit internal water rotational motion and increase relaxivity

300 cious separation between the geostrophic and internal wave signals represents both a challenge and an