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1 , DAPS maintained their structure, prevented intervertebral bony fusion, and matched native disc mech
2 t the protein is required for maintenance of intervertebral, carpal and sternal joints, and the joint
3                 From nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc (in which the bulk collagen monomer
4 r understanding of functional changes in the intervertebral disc (IVD) and interaction with endplate
5 mplicated in the regulation of articular and intervertebral disc (IVD) cartilage homeostasis.
6 l loads are important for homeostasis of the intervertebral disc (IVD) cell matrix, with physiologic
7 dies have demonstrated biologic responses of intervertebral disc (IVD) cells to loading, although the
8                                              Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration and associated sp
9 of significant socio-economic importance and intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration has been implicat
10                             The aetiology of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration remains poorly un
11 ted the role of HTRA1 in the pathogenesis of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration.
12 ain is extremely high and is often linked to intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration.
13             The nucleus pulposus (NP) of the intervertebral disc (IVD) demonstrates substantial chang
14                                              Intervertebral disc (IVD) disorder and age-related degen
15  embedded within the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc (IVD) during maturation.
16                     The main pathogenesis of intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation involves disruption
17                                Recurrence of intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation is the most importa
18 anabolic and anti-catabolic growth factor on intervertebral disc (IVD) matrix and cell homeostasis.
19                                     Narrowed intervertebral disc (IVD) space is a characteristic of I
20 -derived shear stiffness measurements of the intervertebral disc (IVD) taken throughout the day and t
21 flammatory cytokine expression in pathologic intervertebral disc (IVD) tissues.
22 al bodies were only mildly affected, but the intervertebral disc (IVD) was reduced or missing.
23 commonly implicated in this condition is the intervertebral disc (IVD), which frequently herniates, r
24 f this study was that Chd synthesized in the intervertebral disc accumulates in the vertebral body.
25 y has correlated macroscopic and microscopic intervertebral disc alterations starting in the second d
26 hich only revealed a protrusion of the L5-S1 intervertebral disc and no apparent cause for the patien
27 low back pain is degenerative disease of the intervertebral disc and other structures of the lumbar s
28 e a novel mechanism of NGF regulation in the intervertebral disc and potentially other pathogenic con
29           Pathologic processes affecting the intervertebral disc are affected by genetic factors and
30           Nucleus pulposus (NP) cells of the intervertebral disc are essential for synthesizing extra
31                                              Intervertebral disc calcification is a rare condition in
32 n our study, we present a case of idiopathic intervertebral disc calcification within the cervical se
33 we investigated LPP action in rabbit primary intervertebral disc cells cultured ex vivo in a three-di
34  CHST3 mRNA was significantly reduced in the intervertebral disc cells of human subjects carrying the
35                                           In intervertebral disc cells, hypoxia promotes expression o
36        Low-dose NVP-BGJ398 treatment reduced intervertebral disc defects of lumbar vertebrae, loss of
37 enitors also caused severe short stature and intervertebral disc defects.
38                                              Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) causes chronic ba
39                                              Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is linked to low
40 e therapeutic strategy for the prevention of intervertebral disc degeneration and its associated morb
41 ative connective tissue pathologies, such as intervertebral disc degeneration and osteoarthritis.
42 ation (Col9a1(-/-)), osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration develop prematurely.
43 was to assess the prevalence and timeline of intervertebral disc degeneration in mice homozygous for
44            The finding of premature onset of intervertebral disc degeneration in this mouse model may
45                                              Intervertebral disc degeneration is linked to loss of ex
46                                              Intervertebral disc degeneration is the leading cause of
47                                              Intervertebral disc degeneration was also detected, with
48  (12.5 mo old) showed increased incidence of intervertebral disc degeneration with a concomitant decr
49 represents a promising strategy for treating intervertebral disc degeneration.
50 ges consistent with anatomic signs of OA and intervertebral disc degeneration.
51 e to the changes occurring in the ECM during intervertebral disc degeneration.
52  defects in caudal vertebrae due to abnormal intervertebral disc development, although with higher pe
53             The nucleus pulposus (NP) of the intervertebral disc develops from the notochord.
54 thin a single breed (PBonferroni = 0.01) and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) across breeds (PBonfe
55  is a promising avenue for treating advanced intervertebral disc disease.
56 IX collagen is an important component of the intervertebral disc extracellular matrix.
57 d ADAMTS-4 messenger RNA expression in human intervertebral disc fibrochondrocytes.
58            We obtained 34 control samples of intervertebral disc from previously healthy individuals
59          Nerve ingrowth deeper into diseased intervertebral disc has been reported, but how common th
60 painful neuroinflammation that can accompany intervertebral disc herniation, is associated with local
61  likely to have low back pain or symptoms of intervertebral disc herniation, with secondary problems
62            We examined nerve growth into the intervertebral disc in the pathogenesis of chronic low b
63  an important role for nerve growth into the intervertebral disc in the pathogenesis of chronic low b
64 e outer third of the annulus fibrosus of the intervertebral disc is innervated.
65  to hypoxia in nucleus pulposus cells of the intervertebral disc is regulated by the hypoxia-inducibl
66 hondrocytes in knee joint and in NP cells in intervertebral disc led to the decrease in CTGF expressi
67 obtained from healthy and pathological human intervertebral disc matrices.
68  study to assess the therapeutic benefits of intervertebral disc matrix repair and regeneration by ev
69 ned peptide therapy with LfcinB and BMP7 for intervertebral disc matrix repair and to understand cell
70  patients: dyspnoea, headache, hypertension, intervertebral disc protrusion, and malignant lung neopl
71 ting potential for future studies related to intervertebral disc replacement therapy.
72           Thirty-six formalin-fixed embedded intervertebral disc samples of varying grades of degener
73           CT images at the level of the L4-5 intervertebral disc space were extracted from the medica
74  expression of Notch signaling components in intervertebral disc tissue from mature rats and from hum
75  the PKC pathways, specifically PKCdelta, in intervertebral disc tissue homeostasis.
76 anases other than ADAMTS-8 was identified in intervertebral disc tissue, as was mRNA for TIMP-3.
77 ell type than BM-MSCs for use in engineering intervertebral disc tissue.
78 aggrecanase activities were also detected in intervertebral disc tissue.
79 r of metalloproteinases 3 (TIMP-3), in human intervertebral disc tissue.
80  biosynthesis towards maintenance of healthy intervertebral disc tissues.
81 grecan-rich hydrated tissue that permits the intervertebral disc to resist compressive loads.
82 a CV2-dependent flow of Chd protein from the intervertebral disc to the vertebral body.
83 content in biological tissues (i.e., porcine intervertebral disc).
84 tochord gives rise to the middle part of the intervertebral disc, called the nucleus pulposus.
85 Interestingly, lubricin was prominent in the intervertebral disc, especially in the nucleus pulposus.
86    Nucleus pulposus, the central zone of the intervertebral disc, is gel-like and has a similar colla
87  proteins in articular cartilages, meniscus, intervertebral disc, rib, and tracheal cartilages on sam
88 n nucleus pulposus (NP) cells of the healthy intervertebral disc, the mechanisms that control express
89 uctures, such as the articular cartilage and intervertebral disc.
90  cornea, and successive lamellar rings in an intervertebral disc.
91 adaptation to diurnal osmotic loading of the intervertebral disc.
92 TS activity in nucleus pulposus cells of the intervertebral disc.
93 ogically hyperosmotic environment within the intervertebral disc.
94 yme regulating GAG synthesis in cells of the intervertebral disc.
95                                              Intervertebral discs (IVD) are essential components of t
96 ures of nucleus pulposus (NP) cells from the intervertebral discs (IVD) of bovine tails were transfec
97 reporter genes and injected in isolated goat intervertebral discs (IVD).
98 al bodies were only moderately affected, the intervertebral discs (IVDs) were either missing or incom
99 ithin the developing annulus fibrosis of the intervertebral discs and increased apoptosis of chondroc
100 es were taken at lumbar vertebrae L1-L5 plus intervertebral discs and the thigh (midthigh, 10 cm dist
101 hat express substance P deep within diseased intervertebral discs and their association with pain sug
102 pression of Sca1 in mesenchymal cells of the intervertebral discs during development of the spinal co
103                   We collected 46 samples of intervertebral discs from 38 patients during spinal fusi
104                 Nerve growth into degenerate intervertebral discs has been linked with the developmen
105              Immunohistochemical staining of intervertebral discs of Ccn2 null embryos shows a decrea
106         Aggrecan extracted from human lumbar intervertebral discs was incorporated into tissue cultur
107 a murine organ culture model in which intact intervertebral discs were cocultured with peritoneal mac
108  of the spine and hips, and deterioration of intervertebral discs with characteristic radiographic ch
109 nt of anterior elements, relative sparing of intervertebral discs, and cold abscesses.
110 ading of the lower back with degeneration of intervertebral discs, and experiments on cadaver spines
111 f a metameric series of vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs, as well as adjoining ribs and ster
112                               Indeed, entire intervertebral discs, normally composed by nucleus pulpo
113 sforming growth factor can be transferred to intervertebral discs, resulting in increased proteogylca
114 lcium phosphate-like whitlockite crystals in intervertebral discs.
115  perichondrium, and mesenchymal cells of the intervertebral discs.
116  directly by forming the nucleus pulposus of intervertebral discs.
117 re necessary for the resorption of herniated intervertebral discs.
118 us fibrosus in 48 (60%) of the 80 samples of intervertebral discs.
119 ome, which later comprises the vertebrae and intervertebral discs.
120 ignaling mechanisms control this response in intervertebral discs.
121  premature degeneration and calcification of intervertebral discs.
122 and water content in the nucleus pulposus of intervertebral discs.
123 g signaling is required for formation of the intervertebral discs.
124 cular mechanisms responsible for forming the intervertebral discs.
125    CCN3 was expressed in embryonic and adult intervertebral discs.
126  spine alters the osmotic environment in the intervertebral disk (IVD) as interstitial water is expre
127 gulatory role of PN-1 in the pathogenesis of intervertebral disk (IVD) degeneration.
128                          Degeneration of the intervertebral disk (IVD) is a major pathological proces
129 yD88 pathway has yet to be elucidated in the intervertebral disk (IVD).
130                              The lumbosacral intervertebral disk angle (LSIVDA), defined as the angle
131 ant role in the development of back pain and intervertebral disk degeneration in adults.
132 other widespread pathology related to GAG is intervertebral disk degeneration.
133 e for HTRA1 in the pathogenesis of joint and intervertebral disk degeneration.
134           The images obtained in the excised intervertebral disk demonstrated a signal intensity vari
135 had ligamentous injuries, three patients had intervertebral disk edema, and one patient had a cord co
136 rs; 42% women) with imaging-confirmed lumbar intervertebral disk herniation and persistent signs and
137 cal candidates with imaging-confirmed lumbar intervertebral disk herniation who were treated at 13 sp
138 ctures, vertebral body and facet contusions, intervertebral disk herniations, ligamentum nuchae strai
139   Magnetic resonance (MR) images of a lumbar intervertebral disk in a healthy volunteer were obtained
140 cord contusion, a ligamentous injury, and an intervertebral disk injury.
141                 A well-formed, complete S1-2 intervertebral disk is associated with LSTVs, but altera
142 ee-dimensional reconstruction of lamellae of intervertebral disk is presented.
143 rids by systemic immunization with cartilage/intervertebral disk proteoglycan (PG).
144 s, of which 24 resulted from misplacement of intervertebral disk space markers.
145                              A complete S1-2 intervertebral disk was associated with LSTVs (P = .004)
146  Thin-section spin-echo images of an excised intervertebral disk were obtained with a horizontal fiel
147 ium (from the occiput to the second cervical intervertebral disk) may be radiographically obscure due
148   The results suggest that MR imaging of the intervertebral disk, using sodium imaging and T2 mapping
149 n the literature this year include herniated intervertebral disk-associated radiculopathy, facet join
150 fate of cells of the nucleus pulposus in the intervertebral disk.
151 ation of facet joints, sacroiliac joints, or intervertebral disks (combination trial, 202 participant
152                    The magic angle effect in intervertebral disks will be observed with vertical magn
153 onal procedures involving bone, soft tissue, intervertebral disks, and joints are safe and sufficient
154 ation of facet joints, sacroiliac joints, or intervertebral disks, radiofrequency denervation combine
155 tomy and the relationship of nerve roots and intervertebral disks.
156 for 5-7 d by L-shaped rods inserted into the intervertebral foramina.
157                                      Similar intervertebral joint defects and fusions occurred in Col
158 res, scoliosis, and altered cartilage in the intervertebral joints of the spinal column.
159                         The MRI slice at the intervertebral level between the lumbar (L) 2 and 3 vert
160 nal adipose tissue compartments at the L2-L3 intervertebral level by MRI is an acceptably reliable an
161 fidus muscles in a region of interest at the intervertebral level of L4 through L5.
162 onance imaging (MRI) slices taken at various intervertebral levels from the 12th thoracic to 1st sacr
163             Furthermore, compared with other intervertebral levels, the L2-L3 level had a higher amou
164 e height of disk space was measured at 3,568 intervertebral levels.
165 ponsive to hypoxia, we speculate that in the intervertebral niche, notch proteins participate in the
166 ypoxia on degenerating resident cells in the intervertebral niche.
167                     The same is true for the intervertebral ramules of the recurrent facial ramus, wh
168 al development, Smad1 phosphorylation in the intervertebral region was decreased in the Cv2 mutant, e
169 vels of Chd/BMP complexes diffusing from the intervertebral region.
170 sensitivity included decreased height of the intervertebral space (n = 23, 52.3% sensitivity) and dis
171 bra in 85% of subjects and crossed the L2-L3 intervertebral space or the L2 vertebra for 15% of subje
172          Its cells became removed first from intervertebral spaces and then from vertebral bodies, an

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