ライフサイエンスコーパス: intubation

1 three time points (5 d, 10 d, and 15 d after intubation).

2 y vs late tracheostomy demarcated by 10 d of intubation).

3 , continuous positive airway pressure and/or intubation).

4 facilitate intubation (i.e., rapid sequence intubation).

5 ications in children with difficult tracheal intubation.

6 d 2 minutes after completion of endotracheal intubation.

7 tubation or within 20 minutes after tracheal intubation.

8 rtion of patients with successful first-pass intubation.

9 oscopy for the first attempt at endotracheal intubation.

10 rect laryngoscopy during urgent endotracheal intubation.

11 stnatal steroids, and prolonged endotracheal intubation.

12 s stabilized after cardioversion and bedside intubation.

13 sequelae in neonates following endotracheal intubation.

14 entified through endoscopy immediately after intubation.

15 e Assessment tool (r = 0.5) at 10 days after intubation.

16 quiring general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

17 as the cumulative prevalence of endotracheal intubation.

18 Critically ill children requiring tracheal intubation.

19 and death during or soon after endotracheal intubation.

20 18-month study period, 533 patients required intubation.

21 mg/kg, or placebo 15 minutes before tracheal intubation.

22 Its use could improve patient safety during intubation.

23 otulism can include preparation for possible intubation.

24 d owing to emergent pre-endovascular therapy intubation.

25 s under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

26 andidate bacteria by oral gauge intragastric intubation.

27 trauma (6%) were identified as challenges to intubation.

28 ght patients (88%) were alive 24 hours after intubation.

29 gh-sensitivity troponin I within 24 hours of intubation.

30 ergoing general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

31 lung injury before the need for endotracheal intubation.

32 9%) had HFOV initiated within 24-48 hours of intubation.

33 ortion of patients who required endotracheal intubation.

34 ticasone-only group underwent asthma-related intubation.

35 ital anomalies or severe RDS requiring early intubation.

36 rrests occurred during 1.7% of PICU tracheal intubations.

37 ference was primarily attributed to emergent intubations.

38 uration and 7.4% esophageal placement during intubation; 0.4% and 2.3% pneumothorax with jugular and

39 94 times on 72 subjects (age, 1-175 d; total intubation, 1-104 d).

40 s were prospectively studied: 1,007 tracheal intubations, 1,272 arterial and 2,586 central venous cat

41 emesters, residents performed a median of 10 intubations, 14 arterial catheter insertions, and 26 cen

42 p (36%, P<0.03) and patients never requiring intubation (26%; p = 0.002).

43 eter by two minutes after birth, (2) Delayed intubation, (3) Normothermia on Neonatal Intensive Care

44 hospitalization (72.0% vs 47.9%; P < .001), intubation (33.3% vs 19.9%; P < .001), vasopressors (23.

45 low as 16.2% but higher for those receiving intubation (42.5%) or replacement therapy (51.9%).

46 plications than those who had a nondifficult intubation (51% vs. 36%; P < 0.0001).

47 c balloon pumps (57.6% vs. 25.3%; p < 0.01), intubation (58% vs. 8.3%; p < 0.01), extracorporeal memb

48 ator change (16%), and rescue rapid sequence intubation (6%).

49 nd Glidescope video laryngoscopy: esophageal intubations (7% vs 0%; p = 0.05), aspiration events (7%

50 y to forgo CPR (68% versus 35%; P<0.001) and intubation (77% versus 48%; P<0.001) and had higher mean

51 e validation cohort (prevalence of difficult intubation = 8%), the AUC was 0.86 (95% CI, 0.76-0.96),

52 clinical conditions, including for emergency intubation, acute respiratory distress syndrome, status

53 Orotracheal intubation (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 2.81; P = .018) a

54 p = 0.03; but not significant in nonemergent intubations: adjusted odds ratio, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.63-1.4

55 n had a higher risk of sepsis evaluation and intubation after immunization.

56 ations and increased respiratory support and intubation after routine immunization.

57 This difference was significant in emergent intubations after adjusting for site-level clustering an

58 e risk increased with the use of orotracheal intubation and a self-expandable valve system.

59 outcome was hospital mortality; the rate of intubation and assessment of delirium and comfort were s

60 ent at the beginning of the semester and for intubation and chest tube insertion.

61 The association between intubation and decreased survival was observed in the ma

62 ant clinical covariates, and daily status of intubation and delirium using the confusion assessment m

63 Intubation and mechanical ventilation were required in 3

64 was treatment failure (ie, clinical failure, intubation and mechanical ventilation, death, or termina

65 ective than administration with endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation; however, the effi

66 condary outcomes included time to successful intubation and mild to moderate and severe life-threaten

67 ed heart failure and their relationship with intubation and mortality.

68 positive associations between indicators of intubation and of cognitive impairment and next-day deli

69 known about the association between tracheal intubation and survival in this setting.

70 nificant association between log(duration of intubation) and both laryngeal (P < 0.001; multiple r(2)

71 te video depicting the 3 levels of care, CPR/intubation, and an advance care planning checklist.

72 l hemorrhage, respiratory distress syndrome, intubation, and death.

73 ications of children with difficult tracheal intubation, and establish the effect of more than two tr

74 ive care unit involving respiratory failure, intubation, and mechanical ventilation.

75 iate analyses, peak WBC count, birth weight, intubation, and receipt of nitric oxide were predictors

76 rimary outcome was median lowest SpO2 during intubation, and secondary outcomes were SpO2 after preox

77 attempts in children with difficult tracheal intubation are associated with a high failure rate and a

78 ional definitions including adverse tracheal intubation associated events.

79 were associated with occurrence of tracheal intubation associated events.

80 Tracheal intubation-associated cardiac arrest was defined as ches

81 Tracheal intubation-associated cardiac arrest was reported in 87

82 Tracheal intubation-associated cardiac arrests occurred during 1.

83 Tracheal intubation-associated cardiac arrests were much more com

84 Occurrence of any tracheal intubation-associated events and severe tracheal intubat

85 Adverse tracheal intubation-associated events are common in PICUs.

86 a significantly higher frequency of tracheal intubation-associated events during nights and weekends

87 is known about how the incidence of tracheal intubation-associated events is affected by the time of

88 Higher occurrence of tracheal intubation-associated events was observed during nights

89 Frequency of a priori-defined tracheal intubation-associated events was the primary outcome.

90 bation-associated events and severe tracheal intubation-associated events were more common during nig

91 ds but was not fully protective for tracheal intubation-associated events.

92 sociated with a higher frequency of tracheal intubation-associated events.

93 ctors are important contributors to tracheal intubation-associated events.

94 tering and patient factors: for any tracheal intubation-associated events: adjusted odds ratio, 1.20;

95 iven enteral nutrition within 36 hours after intubation at 9 French intensive care units (ICUs); 452

96 First and second intubation attempt employing GlideScope or direct laryng

97 An intubation attempt was defined as the introduction of th

98 tablish the effect of more than two tracheal intubation attempts on complications.

99 s was associated with more than two tracheal intubation attempts, a weight of less than 10 kg, short

100 After three failed intubation attempts, immediate use of an extraglottic ai

101 male participants who underwent nasogastric intubation before a baseline MRI scan, received 400 mL o

102 ritically ill undergoing urgent endotracheal intubation by direct laryngoscopy, multiple attempts are

103 ons taken during the process of endotracheal intubation by paramedics.

104 n the intensive care unit (ICU), orotracheal intubation can be associated with increased risk of comp

105 Tracheal intubation can be avoided by the start of the NPPV.

106 equency of successful first-pass orotracheal intubation compared with direct laryngoscopy in ICU pati

107 us on comfort, and less likely to desire CPR/intubation compared with patients receiving verbal infor

108 2 men [71.6%]; 379 [99.7%] with endotracheal intubation) completed the study.

109 kidney injury, fluid overload, and prolonged intubation contribute significantly to length of stay.

110 dermal necrolysis patients at higher risk of intubation could help guide their early management, part

111 We analyzed 5,096 tracheal intubation courses from July 2010 to March 2014 from the

112 consists of prospectively collected tracheal intubation data from 13 children's hospitals in the USA.

113 Delivery room intubation decreased from 80% (1144 of 1433 infants) in

114 emorrhage, and 2.17 (95% CI: 1.60, 2.96) for intubation, despite more favorable fetal growth in those

115 oscopy or direct laryngoscopy as the primary intubation device.

116 Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, and intubation did not affect delays.

117 rtion of patients with successful first-pass intubation did not differ significantly between the vide

118 To determine whether tracheal intubation during adult in-hospital cardiac arrest is as

119 Exposures: Tracheal intubation during cardiac arrest .

120 ac arrest, although the relationship between intubation during cardiac arrest and outcomes is unknown

121 ts with in-hospital cardiac arrest, tracheal intubation during cardiac arrest compared with no intuba

122 Tracheal intubation during cardiac arrest.

123 on group) or after conventional endotracheal intubation during mechanical ventilation (control group)

124 Objective: To determine if intubation during pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest i

125 5 minutes of resuscitation, compared with no intubation during that minute, was associated with decre

126 chial epithelial lesions (22 of 56) required intubation earlier than others (1 [1-4] vs 4 [1-6] d aft

127 Almost half of those undergoing intubation elected to keep the stent permanently; 34% (n

128 ry, 2015, 1018 difficult paediatric tracheal intubation encounters were done.

129 One thousand seven hundred fifteen tracheal intubation encounters were reported (averaging 1/3.4 day

130 acterise risk factors for difficult tracheal intubation, establish the success rates of various trach

131 Tracheal intubation failed in 19 (2%) of cases.

132 When GlideScope intubation failed, direct laryngoscopy was successful in

133 ce of ciTBI (defined as death, neurosurgery, intubation for >24 hours, or hospitalization for >/=2 ni

134 re ciTBIs (resulting in death, neurosurgery, intubation for >24 hours, or hospitalization for >/=2 ni

135 these findings do not support early tracheal intubation for adult in-hospital cardiac arrest.

136 Severity Score >/= 3) who received tracheal intubation for at least 48 hours in the ICU between 2007

137 randomized controlled trial, Sedation versus Intubation for Endovascular Stroke Treatment (SIESTA).

138 tting, and Participants: SIESTA (Sedation vs Intubation for Endovascular Stroke Treatment), a single-

139 espiratory distress syndrome is common after intubation for intracerebral hemorrhage.

140 nt for vasopressor medications (9%; n = 29), intubation for mechanical ventilation (15%; n = 49), a n

141 the composite of neurosurgical intervention, intubation for more than 24 hours for TBI, or death from

142 care and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)/intubation for patients with advanced heart failure can

143 pport the current emphasis on early tracheal intubation for pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest.

144 re categorized into (1) MAC and (2) elective intubation for the procedure (elective GA).

145 a base deficit of 12 mmol per liter or more, intubation for ventilation at delivery, or neonatal ence

146 o ethanol (0 or 6 g/kg/day) via intragastric intubation from gestational day 8-20.

147 lity (56%) when compared with the both early intubation group (36%, P<0.03) and patients never requir

148 Increased mortality in the late intubation group persisted at 2-year follow-up.

149 Orotracheal intubation (hazard ratio, 3.87; 95% confidence interval,

150 s ratio, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.58-1.17) or rate of intubation (high-flow nasal cannulae, 119/1,207 [9.9%] v

151 neuromuscular blocking agents to facilitate intubation (i.e., rapid sequence intubation).

152 rt- and long-term consequences, including re-intubations, ICU readmissions, prolonged ICU and hospita

153 pectively collected for all initial tracheal intubation in 15 PICUs from July 2010 to December 2011 u

154 in which 150 adults undergoing endotracheal intubation in a medical intensive care unit were randomi

155 t a transient bronchospasm after orotracheal intubation in an asthmatic adolescent receiving multiple

156 patients (95.3%), whereas GlideScope enabled intubation in four of six cases (66.7%) where direct lar

157 y beyond the first week after translaryngeal intubation in mechanically ventilated patients.

158 y beyond the first week after translaryngeal intubation in mechanically ventilated patients.

159 ively ineffective at preventing endotracheal intubation in patients with acute respiratory distress s

160 bserved a significantly higher rate of cecal intubation in patients with fair or better bowel prepara

161 All adult patients requiring tracheal intubation in the ICU were eligible.

162 was NIV failure (intubation or death without intubation in the ICU).

163 no chemotherapy </= 14 days before death, no intubation in the last 30 days of life, and no cardiopul

164 In search for safer approach to endotracheal intubation in this cohort of patients, we evaluate the s

165 pectively collected for all initial tracheal intubations in 25 PICUs from July 2010 to March 2014 usi

166 tion period (ARR, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.9-2.5), and intubation increased from 2.0 per 1000 patient-days to 3

167 tability and oxygenation failure as tracheal intubation indications were associated with cardiac arre

168 Tracheal intubation is common during adult in-hospital cardiac ar

169 Importance: Tracheal intubation is common during pediatric in-hospital cardia

170 patients with incomplete colonoscopy, cecal intubation is sometimes unsuccessful due to a redundant

171 Secondary outcomes of time to intubation, lowest arterial oxygen saturation, complicat

172 ining level), and practice factors (tracheal intubation method and use of neuromuscular blockade) wer

173 best applied with sedation and endotracheal intubation, might be considered a prophylactic therapy,

174 Potential strategies include avoiding intubation, minimizing sedation, paired daily spontaneou

175 Patients with difficult intubation (n = 113) had significantly higher severe lif

176 Neither endotracheal intubation nor seizure occurred in any group while on st

177 on, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, and intubation occurred significantly more frequently among

178 We hypothesize that tracheal intubations occurring during nights and weekends are ass

179 tions were starting benzodiazepines prior to intubation (odds ratio, 5.0; 95% CI, 1.3-29), total opio

180 e age (odds ratio, 1.04; 95% CI, 1.01-1.07), intubation (odds ratio, 7.24; 95% CI, 2.24-23.40), renal

181 h respiration and blood oxygenation, via the intubation of > 21 dpf zebrafish.

182 se of apneic oxygenation during endotracheal intubation of critically ill adults.

183 Hypoxemia is common during endotracheal intubation of critically ill patients and may predispose

184 terial oxygen saturation during endotracheal intubation of critically ill patients compared with usua

185 omy for roughly 2 weeks after translaryngeal intubation of critically ill patients is the presently r

186 omy for roughly 2 weeks after translaryngeal intubation of critically ill patients is the presently r

187 Tracheal intubation of ICU patients is frequently associated with

188 gh-flow nasal cannula oxygen during tracheal intubation of ICU patients.

189 sive ventilation reduces desaturation during intubation of severely hypoxemic patients, it does not a

190 ds of the canaliculus allowing silicone tube intubation of the lacrimal system.

191 device (odds ratio for video laryngoscopy on intubation on first attempt 2.02; 95% CI, 0.82-5.02, p =

192 was no difference in the primary outcome of intubation on the first laryngoscopy attempt (video 68.9

193 ngiography use, interhospital transfers, and intubation on work flow were evaluated.

194 The primary endpoint was NIV failure (intubation or death without intubation in the ICU).

195 infants born to vaccinated mothers required intubation or died of pertussis.

196 Heliox might prevent intubation or improve gas flow in mechanically ventilate

197 compared with standard oxygen did not reduce intubation or survival rates.

198 sive mechanical ventilation via endotracheal intubation or tracheotomy.

199 more than 1 minute occurring during tracheal intubation or within 20 minutes after tracheal intubatio

200 us asthma-related event (death, endotracheal intubation, or hospitalization), as assessed in a time-t

201 us asthma-related event (death, endotracheal intubation, or hospitalization).

202 trauma patients requiring blood transfusion, intubation, or operation within 60 minutes of arrival at

203 diagnosis of organ dysfunction, endotracheal intubation, or systolic blood pressure less than or equa

204 and respiratory events (pneumonia, unplanned intubation, or ventilator requirement >48 hours).

205 ilized access to the tracheal mucosa without intubation, our setup uniquely allows dynamic in vivo im

206 t, clinician, and practice data and tracheal intubation outcomes.

207 er 1 had the most subjects with a history of intubation (P = 0.05), a lower prebronchodilator FEV1 (P

208 ers 1 and 2 are associated with a history of intubation (P = 5.58 x 10(-6)) and hospitalization (P =

209 a multicentre registry (Pediatric Difficult Intubation [PeDI]) to characterise risk factors for diff

210 ace fraction (first arterial blood gas after intubation) (per 0.1 unit increase: odds ratio, 1.59; 95

211 empt success rate during urgent endotracheal intubation performed by pulmonary and critical care medi

212 The proportion of first-attempt intubations performed by nonexperts (primarily residents

213 For emergent intubations, PICUs with home-call attending coverage had

214 are, limited care, and comfort care) and CPR/intubation plus a 6-minute video depicting the 3 levels

215 Secondary outcomes were CPR/intubation preferences and knowledge (6-item test; range

216 Patients requiring emergent intubation prior to endovascular therapy were excluded.

217 ated with the lowest SpO2 reached during the intubation procedure (r = 0.38, p < 0.0001).

218 s (demographics and indications for tracheal intubation), provider factors (discipline and training l

219 The combination of benzocaine and intubation provides an experimental platform to investig

220 Tracheal intubation quality improvement data were prospectively c

221 Tracheal intubation quality improvement data were prospectively c

222 le of hospitals had higher risk-standardized intubation rate (11.4%) than each of the other quartiles

223 l oxygen was neither associated with a lower intubation rate (hazard ratio, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.11-1.61;

224 The intubation rate (primary outcome) was 38% (40 of 106 pat

225 Intubation rate in noninvasive ventilation-plus-extracor

226 The intubation rate was 61.5% (n = 24) for the face mask gro

227 es in five prominent quality measures: cecal intubation rate, adherence to recommended screening and

228 k-standardized NIPPV rate, risk-standardized intubation rate, and in-hospital risk-standardized morta

229 rdized mortality rates and risk-standardized intubation rates across quartiles.

230 scopy did not improve first-pass orotracheal intubation rates and was associated with higher rates of

231 ere may be a threshold effect in relation to intubation rates, with the lowest users of NIPPV having

232 on did not result in significantly different intubation rates.

233 with the lowest users of NIPPV having higher intubation rates.

234 t NIV resulted in a significant reduction of intubation rates.

235 epithelial airway wall pathology as signs of intubation-related injury.

236 vs 23.6 per 1,000 patient-days; p < 0.001), intubation-related pneumonia (5.1 vs 17.1 per 1,000 vent

237 was related to a better outcome than initial intubation (risk ratio, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.65-0.84).

238 ons, need for increased respiratory support, intubation, seizures, and death.

239 piratory failure leading to urgent unplanned intubation, sepsis, or hemorrhage leading to multi-unit

240 Secondary outcomes were intubation, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score on

241 for patient-level unit, age, sex, reason for intubation, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, a

242 justed for age, gender, severity of illness, intubation status, recurrent intoxication, and several c

243 Paramedics used a rapid sequence intubation strategy on 54% of first attempts.

244 he subsequent 3 days of follow-up; this late-intubation subgroup had significantly higher 60-day mort

245 me major problems, thus resulting in a lower intubation success rate when compared with direct laryng

246 Endotracheal intubation success rates in the prehospital setting are

247 variety of adjustments were made to achieve intubation success, including upper airway suctioning (u

248 nd subglottic wall thickness and duration of intubation, suggestive of progressive soft tissue injury

249 Awake bronchoscopic intubation supported with a noninvasive positive pressur

250 ovel technique combining awake bronchoscopic intubation supported with nasally delivered noninvasive

251 edical professionals in direct or fiberoptic intubation, surgical airway, and/or supraglottic airway

252 the safety and feasibility of an alternative intubation technique.

253 The most frequently attempted first tracheal intubation techniques were direct laryngoscopy (n=461, 4

254 ablish the success rates of various tracheal intubation techniques, catalogue the complications of ch

255 or prolonged anesthesia without the need for intubation that we have recently developed, alongside ap

256 Following cecal intubation, the colonic mucosa was carefully inspected d

257 ge-scale studies as beginning within 48 h of intubation, though some earlier studies used a 24-h cut-

258 erglycemia (HR: 1.32; 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.73); intubation time of 24 to 48 h (HR: 1.49; 95% CI: 1.04 to

259 Longer intubation time was found to be significantly associated

260 pplication of the anaesthetic benzocaine and intubation to maintain ventilation and oxygenation throu

261 re, age, sex, intensive care unit admission, intubation, transfusion of blood products, central venou

262 nefits can be achieved in most patients with intubation (transient or permanent) or eyelid tightening

263 ngeal swabs and lower tracheal specimens via intubation tube.

264 ectively acquire skills, such as fibre-optic intubation, ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia and tr

265 Intubation using a video laryngoscope (n = 186) or direc

266 /ventilate (n = 105), with the patient under intubation/ventilation outside of the intensive care uni

267 Among patients in the ICU requiring intubation, video laryngoscopy compared with direct lary

268 ritically ill adults undergoing endotracheal intubation, video laryngoscopy improves glottic visualiz

269 The median time to successful intubation was 3 minutes (range, 2 to 4 minutes) for bot

270 r time-dependent confounding and covariates, intubation was associated with a five-fold increase in o

271 ation during cardiac arrest compared with no intubation was associated with decreased survival to hos

272 Late intubation was associated with increased mortality.

273 No difference in mortality or intubation was detected in patients with acute respirato

274 s existed in prespecified subgroup analyses, intubation was not associated with improved outcomes in

275 ng 154 patients for whom the hospital day of intubation was reported, 134 (87%) were intubated on the

276 Cecal intubation was successful in 96 of 100 repeat colonoscop

277 Endotracheal intubation was successful on the first attempt in 77% an

278 The incidence of unplanned intubations was 2.0% before I COUGH and 1.2% after I COU

279 Median lowest SpO2 during intubation were 94% (83-98.5) with the nonrebreathing ba

280 igher rates of failure and complications for intubation were associated with residents with no or lit

281 The main reasons for failed GlideScope intubation were failure to advance the tube into the lar

282 Patients undergoing urgent endotracheal intubation were randomized to Glidescope video laryngosc

283 A total of 5,232 pediatric tracheal intubations were evaluated.

284 arrests were much more common with tracheal intubations when the child had acute hemodynamic instabi

285 started on enteral tube feeds within 48 h of intubation whenever possible.

286 mized clinical trial of 371 adults requiring intubation while being treated at 7 ICUs in France betwe

287 ntilation longer than 2 days was included at intubation with a cuff composed of cylindrical polyvinyl

288 Intubation with a lacrimal stent was performed in 82% of

289 spiratory failure who underwent endotracheal intubation with a novel technique combining awake bronch

290 Thirty-nine interventions (60%) were intubation with a silicone stent with a 54% success rate

291 r of patients needed to treat to prevent one intubation with HFNC was 3.

292 ge >/=18 years, aneurysmal SAH, endotracheal intubation with mechanical ventilation, and arterial par

293 There is limited evidence that intubation with silicone stents improves the outcomes.

294 omy (done within 1 week after translaryngeal intubation) with late (done any time after the first wee

295 omy (done within 1 week after translaryngeal intubation) with late (done any time after the first wee

296 depends on macrolide antibiotic therapy and intubation, with assisted ventilation and oxygen.

297 The rate of intubation within 72 hours did not differ significantly

298 pital cardiac arrest, initiation of tracheal intubation within any given minute during the first 15 m

299 Patients who needed orotracheal intubation within the first 72 h and >3 d were included.

300 106 nonintubated patients, 36 (34%) required intubation within the subsequent 3 days of follow-up; th