ライフサイエンスコーパス: invariant

1 though the quantum liquid is translationally invariant.

2 nship between structure and dynamics remains invariant.

3 a, whereas divergence and evenness are scale invariant.

4 tries and generate a non-trivial topological invariant.

5 also characterized by an integer topological invariant.

6 lower contrast, rather than remain contrast-invariant.

7 on in charged systems is not translationally invariant.

8 stem because of the presence of an adiabatic invariant.

9 hotonic structures with distinct topological invariants.

10 dicted by the usual Chern number topological invariants.

11 of preimages quantified by topological Hopf invariants.

12 hat TaAs2 is a new topological semimetal [Z2 invariant (0;111)] without Dirac dispersion, demonstrati

13 erprint (ECFP) to develop a rapid, alignment-invariant 3D representation of molecular conformers, the

14 The invariant ACAGAGA sequence of U6 snRNA, which base-pairs

15 rst light sheet microscope using propagation invariant, accelerating Airy beams that operates both in

16 Apparent Erevs were relatively invariant across sites (mean CV +/- SD = 0.04 +/- 0.01;

17 d orientation and spatial frequency remained invariant across states, whereas response gain increased

18 ocial interactions is highly predictable and invariant across time.

19 Here we test the hypothesis that invariant action discrimination might fill this gap.

20 modifications that improve performance on an invariant action recognition task lead to data represent

21 As a result, cortical columns exhibit an invariant aggregate receptive field structure: an OFF-do

22 optical spatial signal processing with space-invariant and -variant nonlinear impulse response.

23 hey are more behaviorally relevant, and more invariant and categorical, and thus easier to specify an

24 Furthermore, the invariant and conserved cleavage pattern of ascidian emb

25 embryos the timing of cell division is both invariant and developmentally regulated, yet how the cel

26 e motor events composing a motor act remains invariant and independent from the total duration of the

27 resentations in the ventral pathway are more invariant and reflect "what an object is," those in the

28 lyses, both unadjusted and adjusted for time-invariant and time-varying confounders measured at basel

29 geometry by one-dimensional (1D) topological invariants and retains important biological information

30 nscription are lineage, tissue and karyotype-invariant, and that models trained on matched -omics dat

31 that the antibody response to B. burgdorferi invariant antigens will become nonprotective as B. burgd

32 Substitutions of the invariant arginine anchor residue in GAG result in globa

33 analysis shows that the Sc pattern is scale-invariant as a consequence of entropy maximization that

34 This chain ordering is found to be invariant as the nanodroplets grow by Ostwald ripening a

35 if we assume that OH concentrations are time invariant (as much of the previous work has assumed) and

36 s of stable isotopic enrichment were largely invariant at LSI, which is also reflected in the more st

37 ing density functional theory with the gauge invariant atomic orbitals (DFT-GIAO).

38 ssociated with the chain, we identify almost-invariant attracting sets and their basins of attraction

39 bjects and animals in vivo with a resolution-invariant axial range of 1.8 mm, 33 times the depth of f

40 uously accreting, shallow-deforming, bed and invariant basal conditions.

41 comparisons reveal the existence of network invariants between mouse and macaque, exemplified in gra

42 ecause they are characterized by topological invariants, but specific examples discovered to date ten

43 c networks is characterized by a topological invariant called the polarization; materials with a well

44 Nonetheless, invariant carbon and nitrogen isotope values confirmed t

45 osition that predominantly interact with the invariant catalytic triad of the protease.

46 The invariant chain (CD74) mediates assembly and targeting o

47 DP(84Gly) does not bind invariant chain (Ii) via the class II-associated invaria

48 cells exposed to rapamycin that also express invariant chain (Ii)-FKBP in the ER.

49 ure of DQ2.5 is its high class-II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP) content.

50 riant chain (Ii) via the class II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP) region, nor does it prese

51 in B cells did not alter MHCII expression or invariant chain processing, but did perturb cytoplasmic

52 n S (Ctss), a cysteine protease that cleaves invariant chains and produces antigenic peptides for loa

53 e series design was used to control for time-invariant characteristics of the patients.

54 onserved cell cycle asynchrony maintains the invariant cleavage pattern driving morphogenesis of the

55 spindle orienting mechanism underpinning the invariant cleavage pattern.

56 Here, we explore how phase invariant coding and perception of natural communication

57 r cortices, neural populations have effector-invariant coding of movements in intrinsic coordinates.

58 served and exhibited distinct cortical depth-invariant coding properties.

59 which decreased both detectability and phase invariant coding.

60 This study highlights soil bacterial invariant community composition in contrasting subtropic

61 Although Skp1 and Cul1 are invariant components of all SCF complexes, the 69 differ

62 All time-invariant confounders (eg, genetic and early environment

63 ts models and controlled for individual time-invariant confounders and area-level time-varying confou

64 cts regression model accounting for all time-invariant confounding (e.g., history of childhood sexual

65 This association was robust to time-invariant confounding or exposure time trends, further s

66 We show that the invariant core of MbIV resembles the tetrapeptide HCF-bi

67 This spatial-scale-invariant correlation may indicate that the high-speed l

68 ear the surface and is controlled by a scale-invariant criterion related to the channel profile.

69 that the cluster is coordinated by the three invariant Cys residues from one monomer and, unexpectedl

70 The OPH signal peptide contains an invariant cysteine residue at the junction of the signal

71 talyzes the addition of diacylglycerol to an invariant cysteine.

72 This invariant demonstrates that ocean and atmospheric waves

73 Overall system multifunction remained invariant despite changes in specific functions.

74 ding a third acyl chain to the lipoprotein's invariant diacylated N-terminal cysteine.

75 s support our hypothesis that performance on invariant discrimination dictates the neural representat

76 large-Mbp chromatin domains remains largely invariant during DNA replication, with DNA within these

77 the amplitude of IHC receptor potentials is invariant during this period, the classic hypothesis poi

78 iterations; the first few iterations use an invariant encoding, while the remainder use random re-co

79 ulation amplitude and their correlations are invariant even when the number of ejected atoms grows ex

80 els to control for individual-level and time-invariant factors, we analyzed the effect of illness on

81 compared with existing unsupervised rotation invariant feature and pose-normalization based approache

82 l information (MACMI) registration and scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) flow registration.

83 ine learning methods capable of representing invariant features could circumvent this problem.

84 results that robust to lift-off changes and invariant features for artificial and natural cracks det

85 the initial charge injection rate is largely invariant for all foldamer lengths (ca. 60 ps), the subs

86 by steady-state responses that are frequency invariant for their physiological activity range.

87 Among several quantitative invariants found in evolutionary genomics, one of the mo

88 ily of small membrane proteins that share an invariant four amino acid signature motif F-X-Y-D and ac

89 verity of individual ATP7A/B mutations in an invariant genetic background and has the potential to be

90 the ubiquitin-fold domain linked through an invariant GGKGG motif to a C-terminal domain (referred t

91 ters the hydrogen bonding interactions of an invariant Gln residue that has been proposed to flip its

92 s more specific to brain regions showing age-invariant glucose metabolism and amyloid-beta-related hy

93 An invariant histidine residue has been proposed to functio

94 s multiplex hue and shape information, shape-invariant hue information is much stronger in anterior c

95 s a direct correspondence to the topological invariant, i.e., Chern number, of the system.

96 For the first time, neurons with distance-invariant identity discrimination properties as well as

97 Intriguingly, the histidine, His48, is not invariant in GH145; however, when engineered into struct

98 The site was invariant in isolates from 1977 (seasonal) to 2012 (pdm2

99 ed LOX catalytic domain, which is relatively invariant in the population.

100 amino acids in eukaryotic loop 2 were nearly invariant in this sample; however, two positions co-vari

101 and physically sound values of hydrodynamic invariants, indicating adequate values of derived absolu

102 ata at cellular resolution, based on a scale-invariant, interactive mouse brain atlas.

103 To achieve spatially invariant lateral resolution, propagation-invariant sinu

104 We utilize variant barcodes, invariant linker sequences and modular template-specific

105 gives completely misleading translationally invariant, local Hamiltonians on a square lattice with o

106 approximately 70%) encode objects in a size-invariant manner, consistent with selectivity for a size

107 equal probability, in a stochastic and time-invariant manner, leading to a heterogeneous epithelial

108 ersely, CD4 T cell proliferation requires an invariant minimal intensity of TCR signaling that is not

109 tream of both IL-2 and the TCR, yet marks an invariant minimal threshold of cumulative mitogenic stim

110 APOEepsilon4- individuals exhibited age-invariant modulation in response to task difficulty, whe

111 pring emerges de novo from a morphologically invariant mother cell.

112 ers become irrelevant, and novel topological invariants must be introduced to capture topological edg

113 Invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) cells are a unique sub

114 Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like

115 CD1d-restricted invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like

116 Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like

117 iew et al. (2017) reveal a critical role for invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells in switching inf

118 Invariant Natural killer T (iNKT) cells rapidly produce

119 Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells recognize endoge

120 Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells recognize lipid

121 ell receptors (TCRs) drive the activation of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, a specialized s

122 Whether innate-like invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, with remarkable

123 on of lipid antigens (alphaGalCer or OCH) to invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells.

124 t launched by unfractionated conventional T, invariant natural killer T (iNKT) or gammadelta T cells,

125 we tested the anti-influenza efficacy of the invariant natural killer T (NKT) cell superagonist, alph

126 Semi-invariant natural killer T (NKT) cells are innate-like l

127 associated with strongly reduced numbers of invariant natural killer T and regulatory T (Treg) cells

128 tions are associated with reduced numbers of invariant natural killer T and Treg cells that likely co

129 Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are innate

130 ysregulated development and proliferation of invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells).

131 this pathway, we have previously found that invariant natural killer T cells (iNKTs) are involved in

132 Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKTs), a small popula

133 Valpha24-invariant natural killer T cells (NKTs) localize to tumo

134 t disease (GVHD) are regulated via recipient invariant natural killer T-cell (iNKT) interleukin-4-dri

135 Invariant Natural Killer T-cells (iNKT-cells) are an att

136 Beyond the fundamental significance, the invariant nature of MR1 across the human population is a

137 helix, which occupy different extents of the invariant NES-binding groove.

138 mediates the emergence and refinement of an invariant neural representation of natural stimuli that

139 These concentration-invariant neurons are overrepresented in piriform cortex

140 stinct, similar to orientation-selective cue-invariant neurons.

141 uilding blocks for orientation-selective cue-invariant neurons.

142 The human invariant NK (iNK) TCR is largely composed of the invari

143 ype 2 cells (ILC2s), eosinophils, Tregs, and invariant NK T cells (iNKT cells) all help to control ad

144 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cell functional subsets are defined

145 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are a subpopulation of T lymp

146 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are critical to the maintenan

147 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are innate lymphocytes that r

148 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are innate-like lymphocytes t

149 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are innate-like T cells that

150 pids presented by CD1d specifically activate invariant NKT (iNKT) cells bearing an invariant Valpha14

151 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells develop and differentiate in

152 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells in healthy people express iNK

153 t the expansion of activated CD1d-restricted invariant NKT (iNKT) cells in the third trimester by adm

154 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells influence immune responses in

155 ice that is caused by unchecked expansion of invariant NKT (iNKT) cells or a unique subset of innate-

156 Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells represent a subset of innate-

157 ls represent a functional subset of Valpha14 invariant NKT (iNKT) cells with important effector funct

158 ligands, and share some properties with both invariant NKT and conventional T cells.

159 cellular mechanism by which IL-4(+)IL-13(+) invariant NKT cells are necessary for IL-4Ralpha signali

160 ciprocal interactions between CD8(+) DCs and invariant NKT cells are required for tolerance induction

161 an anti-Valpha24-Jalpha18 Ab, human primary invariant NKT cells could be divided into Valpha24 low-

162 Invariant NKT cells differentiate into three predominant

163 d on a subset with semi-invariant TCR termed invariant NKT cells, the majority of CD1d-restricted lip

164 The CHMI differentially affected NK, NKT (invariant NKT), and mucosal-associated invariant T cell

165 his class, architectures that better support invariant object recognition also produce image represen

166 The computational principles underlying invariant object recognition remain mostly unknown.

167 Size-invariant object recognition-the ability to recognize ob

168 ity of contour curvature as a basis for size-invariant object representation in the visual cortex, an

169 ted receptors forms a code for concentration-invariant odor identity.

170 ne-structure constant based on a topological invariant of a solid-state system.

171 efficient and its temperature dependence are invariant of film thickness and are the same as the corr

172 We show that the surface diffusion is invariant of the film thickness decrease and the resulti

173 added volume when scaled by its mean becomes invariant of the growth rate.

174 We prove that any regular integral invariant of volume-preserving transformations is equiva

175 Kinetic helicity is one of the invariants of the Euler equations that is associated wit

176 objective function that penalizes vectorial invariants of the reconstructed surface stress while pre

177 igned to eight categories based on the three invariants of the velocity-gradient tensor, has been ana

178 e that our data are consistent with contrast-invariant orientation tuning in human V1.

179 Closer examination revealed this age-invariant orientation tuning of correlated activity like

180 ere we use this approach to examine contrast-invariant orientation tuning of human V1.

181 that due to lower signal to noise, contrast-invariant orientation tuning of single units manifests i

182 These are strong candidates for building cue-invariant orientation-selective neurons; we present a ne

183 ple, that physiology and thermal regimes are invariant over ontogeny, space and time, and also that T

184 nodal structure of HOMO that leads to length-invariant oxidation potentials and cation radical excita

185 The pattern of flow voids forms a scale invariant pattern in the choriocapillaris starting at a

186 d included three critical and evolutionarily invariant phenylalanine residues.

187 he 'topological protection' in time-reversal-invariant photonic systems does not share the same robus

188 entity from a subpopulation of concentration-invariant piriform neurons.

189 rotected in general, except on time-reversal-invariant planes of surface Brillouin zone.

190 r-representation of foveal information, size-invariant population codes, cascaded population averagin

191 disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of an invariant pre-TCR alpha (pTalpha) subunit and a variable

192 ion under uncertainty: models of translation invariant preferences.

193 view that mitotic chromosome formation is an invariant process during development and provide evidenc

194 Mutation of the invariant proline to leucine (P838L) caused dominant res

195 s to be an inappropriate method for studying invariant properties of language.

196 cell pathway might be pooled to generate cue-invariant receptive fields, we recorded visual responses

197 anner, to generate orientation-selective cue-invariant receptive fields.

198 anner to generate orientation-selective, cue-invariant receptive fields.

199 s between conserved IR domains, unmasking an invariant receptor-binding surface that spans both insul

200 These results broaden the scope of the invariant recognition framework for understanding visual

201 alcohol functionalized SWCNTs that act as an invariant reference signal-embedded within the plant lea

202 ected, the clearance of exogenous insulin is invariant regardless of blood glucose, aggravating the p

203 go alongside and are in fact required for an invariant representation of external sensory features.

204 ties of peripheral afferents mediate a phase invariant representation of natural communication stimul

205 The slit-invariant representation of the various shapes also mirr

206 oral regions implicated in the processing of invariant representations of face identity.

207 s a similar strategy to achieve increasingly invariant representations of the visual world.

208 egy to achieve higher-level and increasingly invariant representations of the visual world.SIGNIFICAN

209 e we propose motionless volumetric spatially invariant resolution photoacoustic microscopy (SIR-PAM).

210 rate theoretically the existence of geometry-invariant resonant cavities, that is, resonators whose e

211 revise prevailing paradigms for linear, time-invariant resonant systems, challenging the doctrine tha

212 ubpopulation of rapid, largely concentration-invariant responses was followed by another population o

213 how that effects on primary production under invariant richness ranged from -75% to +10%.

214 g a theoretical model, we find that, despite invariant richness, (1) small environmental effects may

215 within a given lineage, and they arise in an invariant sequence.

216 We show that slit-invariant shape information is most accurate in the LOC.

217 nting their spatiotemporal integration, slit-invariant shape information was reduced dramatically.

218 Importantly, the slit-invariant shape representations matched the conventional

219 is broadening could be explained by contrast-invariant single-unit tuning with the measured decrease

220 ly invariant lateral resolution, propagation-invariant sinusoidal fringes are generated by a digital

221 oma and the start of the AIS, and to produce invariant somatic APs, it must scale with the local soma

222 havioral events carry the signature of scale-invariant spatiotemporal clusters, neuronal avalanches.

223 on, c.6473+2_6473+3delTG, which disrupts the invariant splice donor site in intron 42, in both affect

224 opology is described by standard topological invariants, such as Chern numbers.

225 exhaust the immune response directed toward invariant surface antigens.

226 low photon energies) reveals a time-reversal-invariant surface state in a local bandgap in the (110)-

227 Activity-invariant synaptic transmission and conduction delays we

228 Here, we report the finding of activity-invariant synaptic transmission delays as a functional a

229 n B synthesis pathways to mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells and other MR1-restricted T cell

230 Mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a large innate-like T-cell

231 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a recently described abunda

232 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a recently discovered, inna

233 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are abundant in humans and reco

234 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are activated by unstable antig

235 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are enriched in the liver as co

236 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate T cells that recogni

237 A characteristic of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells is the expression of TRAV1-2(+)

238 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells might play a role in control of

239 Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells recognize microbial non-peptidi

240 nnate-like T cells, called mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells, as the most powerful source of

241 ll, innate lymphoid cell, mucosal-associated invariant T cell and gammadelta lineages.

242 NKT (invariant NKT), and mucosal-associated invariant T cell populations in a dose-dependent manner,

243 Mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT cells) are innate-like T-cells t

244 Mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT cells) detect microbial vitamin

245 itamin-B-based ligands to mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT cells).

246 increased frequencies of mucosal-associated invariant T cells 6 mo postinfection.

247 , natural killer T cells, mucosal-associated invariant T cells, and gammadelta T cells.

248 te-related metabolites to mucosal-associated invariant T cells, but it is unknown whether MR1 can pre

249 ating compensatory emergences of new MH1Like/Invariant T-cell combinations during evolution.

250 o intra-hepatic cytokines, and (via the semi-invariant T-cell receptor) to bacteria translocated from

251 lation characterized by expression of a semi-invariant T-cell receptor, rapidly produce copious amoun

252 These data point to key roles of invariant TAD boundaries in constraining as well as medi

253 are capable of being recognized by both the invariant TCR and PRRs and inducing immune responses.

254 s on NKT cells focused on a subset with semi-invariant TCR termed invariant NKT cells, the majority o

255 iant NK (iNK) TCR is largely composed of the invariant TCR Valpha24-Jalpha18 chain and semivariant TC

256 nate-like T-cell subset in humans defined by invariant TCR Valpha7.2 use and expression of CD161.

257 ize self-glycolipids by virtue of their semi-invariant TCR, which triggers NKT cell lineage commitmen

258 ntrastingly, Vdelta2(+) T cells express semi-invariant TCRs, which are present at birth and shared be

259 ly removed, and the symmetrized (still gauge-invariant) tensor then takes on its widely used form.

260 Our technique is based on a simple invariant that all weighted de Bruijn Graphs must satisf

261 ested" Wilson loops give rise to topological invariants that have been overlooked.

262 positions and activity of origins is largely invariant through embryogenesis.

263 These representations are invariant to changes in a host of visual features, such

264 sing gives accurate edge information that is invariant to changes in pressure, as predicted by the co

265 d that the representation of shape should be invariant to changes in the slit orientation.

266 ns of others in terms of categories that are invariant to incidental features: whether a girl pushes

267 he extent to which neuronal responses remain invariant to oculomotor parameters and viewing condition

268 cle shows that the sensitivity is relatively invariant to pressure; however, the thermal variations a

269 The shape representation is invariant to slit orientation and is similar to that evo

270 nd to the orientation of boundaries that are invariant to the cue (luminance, contrast, texture, moti

271 Whereas ventral representations are more invariant to the demand of the task, reflecting what an

272 ural population dynamics in motor cortex are invariant to the number of recorded neurons.

273 position, while distant cells remain largely invariant to the object's position and, instead, respond

274 project complex full-color images, which are invariant to viewing angle.

275 lpha-gamma correlation disclosed topological invariants to explain memory gating.

276 s (FIs) on the surface of a 3D time-reversal-invariant topological insulator (TI) to produce paradigm

277 We show that the global network has a scale invariant topological organisation, which means there is

278 vatives, respectively, to T cells expressing invariant TR-alpha (iTRA) chains.

279 demonstrate that dispersal is not a species-invariant trait, but rather one that depends on landscap

280 Here we study frequency-invariant transmission at synapses from Purkinje cells t

281 Despite its apparent simplicity, frequency-invariant transmission is difficult to achieve because o

282 ion restores both facilitation and frequency-invariant transmission.

283 nd important function in producing frequency-invariant transmission.

284 counteracts depression to produce frequency-invariant transmission.

285 that DTD positively selects the universally invariant tRNA(Ala)-specific G3*U70.

286 meso-scale turbulence and traditional scale-invariant turbulence in confinement.

287 Although invariant under local unitary operations, maximal steere

288 initiation mass or unit cell, is remarkably invariant under perturbations targeting transcription, t

289 ultiple scales and finally terminate in size-invariant units like plant stems, leaf veins and vascula

290 e olfactory bulb, we find that concentration-invariant units respond earliest and at latencies that a

291 tivate invariant NKT (iNKT) cells bearing an invariant Valpha14-Jalpha18 (mouse) or Valpha24-Jalpha18

292 Each line uses the invariant Valpha14Jalpha18 TCRalpha paired with unique V

293 t) phenotype (previously associated with the invariant Vgamma6Vdelta1(+) TCR).

294 er of Weyl points allowed in a time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetal is four.

295 arbon:nitrogen (C:N) ratios were temperature-invariant, while carbon:phosphorus (C:P) ratios declined

296 lit-dependent shape views, generating a slit-invariant whole-shape percept.

297 n be topologically classified by topological invariants, whose non-zero value guarantees the presence

298 body size during the juvenile period, but is invariant with body size within the adult size range for

299 ted within distinct subregions of the islet, invariant with islet size.

300 at is, resonators whose eigenfrequencies are invariant with respect to geometrical deformations of th