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1 ted energetic and solvation contributions to ion selectivity.
2 conclusions regarding the physical basis of ion selectivity.
3 NMR03 show good agreement with experimental ion selectivity.
4 18 (W568L) abolishes inactivation and alters ion selectivity.
5 the type of ligands are important factors in ion selectivity.
6 ns had normal barrier function but defective ion selectivity.
7 y with mole fraction due to the preferential ion selectivity.
8 res is explained by a theory of preferential ion selectivity.
9 additional dimension to tune the operational ion selectivity.
10 t must be placed on inferences about channel ion selectivity.
11 ow-conducting open state (O2) with differing ion selectivity.
12 A have opposite sensitivity to pH and unique ion selectivity.
13 stringency and thermodynamic origin of metal-ion selectivity.
14 r intrinsic electrostatic properties control ion selectivity.
15 ws efficient permeation without jeopardizing ion selectivity.
16 rent from Ca(2+)-induced changes, indicating ion selectivity.
17 nce of discrete channel or pore formation or ion selectivity.
18 e could contribute to altering face-specific ion selectivity.
19 y all mono- and divalent cations, showing no ion selectivity.
20 ed redesign of channelrhodopsins for altered ion selectivity.
21 ackbone mutations do not significantly alter ion selectivity.
22 r understanding the molecular basis of metal ion selectivity.
23 alphaAsp(602)) may have a role in conferring ion selectivity.
24 ng kinetics, single-channel conductance, and ion selectivity.
25 )](i) that mimic inactivation and changes in ion selectivity.
26 inding with channel gating and modulation of ion selectivity.
27 a2+ current inactivation, but did not affect ion selectivity.
28 BEST1 responsible for Ca(2+) activation and ion selectivity.
29 tiple conductance states that have identical ion selectivity.
30 versal potential near -25 mV indicating poor ion selectivity.
31 raction surface, including those involved in ion selectivity.
32 the transverse electric field and reversing ion selectivity.
33 is not a major contributor to the channel's ion selectivity.
34 er region, yet exhibit drastically different ion selectivity.
35 nd closed in the light, without altering its ion selectivity.
36 rotransmission depending on their ligand and ion selectivity.
37 mic coupling between CRAC channel gating and ion selectivity.
38 rrowest part of the open pore) control metal ion selectivity.
39 ly controls gating, but also regulates Orai1 ion selectivity.
40 as the effect of chelate ring size on metal ion selectivity.
41 ion coordination site that is essential for ion selectivity.
42 channel states, typically without changes in ion selectivity.
43 region of both proteins alter the channel's ion selectivity.
44 7 A, consistent with a barrier mechanism for ion selectivity.
45 lular function with dynamic changes in their ion selectivity.
46 identical binding sites can exhibit diverse ion selectivities.
47 on suppression, and enhancement of coeluting ions, selectivity, accuracy, precision, and stability.
48 inactivation, open probability), permeation (ion selectivity, affinity for Ca(2+) block, La(3+) sensi
50 The structures allow the origins of metal ion selectivity and aspects of the molecular mechanism t
51 Cation channels with unitary conductance, ion selectivity and Ca2+-dependence similar to those of
53 ramework for understanding the mechanisms of ion selectivity and conductance by vertebrate CaV channe
55 inetics at near-threshold potentials altered ion selectivity and facilitated the conductance of both
56 tion on KV 2.1 function leading to a loss of ion selectivity and gain of a depolarizing inward cation
57 for Orai1 puncta formation, suggesting that ion selectivity and gating are mechanistically coupled i
61 mino acid substitutions of Subdued alter the ion selectivity and kinetic properties of the CaCC chann
64 alpha(1S)) muscle differ from one another in ion selectivity and permeation properties, including uni
67 ihydropyridine (I(VDDR)) displayed kinetics, ion selectivity and pharmacology that differed from dihy
69 vely charged amino acid residue reverses the ion selectivity and produces chloride-conducting ChRs (C
70 ential component required for maintenance of ion selectivity and proper gating of Kv-type K+ channels
71 n of ASICs, illuminate the basis for dynamic ion selectivity and provide the blueprints for new thera
72 n time of alpha7 nAChRs but had no effect on ion selectivity and relatively little, if any, effect on
73 nwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK) channels alters ion selectivity and reveals sensitivity to inhibition by
74 ility of a claudin to influence paracellular ion selectivity and support a role for the claudins in c
75 hich may be involved in metal sensing, metal ion selectivity and/or in regulation of the pump activit
76 onization (CDI) is currently limited by poor ion-selectivity and low salt adsorption capacity of poro
77 riable sensitivities to amiloride, different ion selectivities, and diverse unitary conductances.
78 ith their similar magnitudes of conductance, ion selectivities, and localization within eukaryotic ce
79 single-channel conductance, (4) a change in ion selectivity, and (5) a reduction in calcium pore blo
80 uch as ion concentration polarization (ICP), ion selectivity, and conductance, are significantly affe
81 ithelial Na(+) channels (ENaC) (conductance, ion selectivity, and long mean open and closed times) wa
82 been constructed that possess pH-controlled ion selectivity, and membranes have been made from gold
84 se coupling between ORAI1 channel gating and ion selectivity, and open a new avenue to dissect the ga
85 domain influence single channel conductance, ion selectivity, and other aspects of receptor function
86 ng sites are not exclusively responsible for ion selectivity, and other steps downstream in the mecha
90 ar requirements for gating and modulation of ion selectivity are similar, yet substantively different
92 In this study, the concept of nontrivial ion selectivity arising in a highly flexible protein bin
94 tly to K+ and Na+ is a fundamental aspect of ion selectivity, as is the ability of multiple K+ ions t
95 (2)Si(CH(2))(3)NH(2) introduces pH-dependent ion selectivity at the pore orifice, a consequence of th
98 of apparent dominance not only of GluR2 for ion selectivity, but also of the flip isoform for recept
102 s rise to mechanosensitive channels in which ion selectivity can be altered by NOMPC mutation, indica
104 re, in P2X4 receptors, this ability to alter ion selectivity can be increased or decreased by alterin
106 ities that exceed seawater levels, and their ion selectivity can be tuned to configure them into swit
107 IL-1beta treatment led to alterations in TJ ion selectivity, combined treatment of TNF-alpha and IFN
111 that have distinct characteristics including ion selectivity, conductance, voltage dependence, and re
112 f side chains at 335 and 783 also results in ion selectivity defects, suggesting that the packing int
115 s phylogeny we infer ancestral states of the ion selectivity filter and show that this state has been
116 our wild-type Na(V)Ab models, reshaping the ion selectivity filter at the extracellular end of the p
117 to D112 in the transmembrane VSD to form the ion selectivity filter in the channel's open conformatio
118 f, GYGD, contributes to the formation of the ion selectivity filter in voltage-gated K+ channels and
119 to animal sodium channels and has a putative ion selectivity filter intermediate between calcium and
120 pecificity can be explained by the conserved ion selectivity filter observed in the channel's crystal
122 ely charged glutamate residues that form the ion selectivity filter with neutral glutamine or positiv
123 08 at the extracellular surface, T189 in the ion selectivity filter, and all phenylalanine residues.
124 e triplet of amino acids in the channel pore ion selectivity filter, and this sequence is different f
125 re, the P region, in addition to forming the ion selectivity filter, functions as the channel gate, t
126 onservation of sequence and structure of the ion selectivity filter, whereas the rates of K(+) turnov
132 solute transporters, regulates KCNQ channel ion selectivity, gating, and pharmacology by direct phys
134 stibule does not significantly contribute to ion selectivity, implying that Ca(2+) selectivity is con
136 gands that control their thermodynamic metal ion selectivity in aqueous solution, and their use in se
140 the larger volume and mass, suggesting that ion selectivity in force-distance measurements are relat
142 e barriers to ion conductance and origins of ion selectivity in models of the cationic human alpha7 n
144 ZnAF-2 zinc ion indicator provided high zinc ion selectivity in physiological solutions containing mi
145 Arcs provide an explanation for the observed ion selectivity in protegrin electrophysiology experimen
147 rformed, and the major determinants of metal ion selectivity in proteins are not yet well understood.
148 K-1, TASK-1, and TASK-3 K(+) channels change ion selectivity in response to lowered pH(o), provide in
149 To understand the underlying principles of ion selectivity in tetrameric cation channels, we engine
150 t and hBest1, we find a sensitive control of ion selectivity in the bestrophins, including reversal o
151 he barriers to ion conduction and origins of ion selectivity in the GLIC channel by the construction
153 mate residues (EEEE locus) are essential for ion selectivity in voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels, with i
157 annel catalytically inactive and altered the ion selectivity, indicating that the ion channel and the
160 suggest that the channel pore is widened and ion selectivity is altered by mutations at the G98 site
161 ic forces are dominant (rigid binding site), ion selectivity is controlled by the ion-ligand interact
165 containing major structural determinants of ion selectivity is neighbored by wide vestibules on both
170 h of approximately 8 A; we estimate that the ion selectivity lies approximately 13 A below the outer
172 erant Drosophila species maintained their MT ion selectivity, maintained stable extracellular ion con
173 tecture of a tetrameric cation channel whose ion selectivity mechanism appears to be distinct from th
174 mpeting ions is the essential feature in the ion selectivity mechanism of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channe
175 tion, confirm fundamental predictions of the ion selectivity model, and further elucidate electrostat
178 ave investigated the NMR structure and metal ion selectivity of a natural finger of lower stability d
179 n that expected and (ii) the analogous metal ion selectivity of a zinc metalloenzyme (carbonic anhydr
181 e glycine receptor (GlyR), revealed that the ion selectivity of anion channels is basically determine
182 The evolutionary implications for metal ion selectivity of ArsR/SmtB metal sensor proteins are d
186 s during sorting could be minimized by using ion selectivity of hydrogel-infiltrated microbead membra
189 Few studies measuring thermodynamic metal ion selectivity of metalloproteins have been performed,
196 entified a set of mutations that convert the ion selectivity of the 5-HT(3A) receptor from cationic t
197 ium transport to uptake of glutamate and the ion selectivity of the affinity for the transported amin
198 ge similar to that previously shown to alter ion selectivity of the bacterial sodium channel Na(V)Bh1
199 is unprecedented observation in terms of the ion selectivity of the binding sites in the membrane rot
200 This suggests a possible dependence of the ion selectivity of the central pore on the folding topol
201 rane charges can control the conductance and ion selectivity of the CNT porins, thereby establishing
203 point mutation of Orai1 (E106D) altered the ion selectivity of the induced Ca(2+) release-activated
205 ids such as ouabain and digoxin switched the ion selectivity of the Na+ channel to this state of prom
206 current rectification phenomenon, a reversed ion selectivity of the nanopore occurs when the concentr
209 channel is Br(-) > Cl(-) > I(-), whereas the ion selectivity of the small conductance channel is Br(-
212 opsins has illuminated mechanisms underlying ion selectivity of this remarkable family of light-activ
213 performed systematic characterization of the ion selectivity of TPC1 from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtTPC
214 y (ITC) studies revealed that the tailorable ion selectivity of U60 clusters is a result of the therm
215 Ca2+o-masked channels or from changes in the ion selectivity of voltage-gated Ca2+ or K+ channels.
216 1 side chain is not a primary determinant of ion selectivity or conduction in the wild-type channel,
218 caused by changes in the voltage-dependence, ion selectivity, or apparent agonist affinity of the AMP
221 into one that is promiscuous with respect to ion selectivity, permitting calcium ions (Ca2+) to perme
222 onductance that differed from MG channels in ion selectivity, pharmacology and sensitivity to connexi
223 ctional synapses whose properties (kinetics, ion selectivity, pharmacology, and ultrastructure) were
224 he voltage-gated potassium channels, but the ion selectivity pore domain sequence resembles that of a
226 +-blockable cationic currents with different ion selectivity profiles that are carried by different c
228 conserved S1-S2 loop of Orai transforms the ion selectivity properties of CRAC current from being Ca
231 eceptor, it appears that the determinants of ion selectivity represent a conserved feature of the lig
232 reening length, consistent with the observed ion selectivity resulting from electrostatic interaction
233 These structures advance understanding of ion selectivity, reversed polarity gating, and cAMP regu
235 -gated non-selective cation channel with the ion selectivity series lithium > sodium > N-methyl-d-glu
236 To test the effect on activity and metal ion selectivity, single alanine, histidine, and serine s
239 terminants of single channel conductance and ion selectivity that are not associated with the TM2 dom
240 ide detailed information about mechanisms of ion selectivity that is missing from mechanisms derived
241 roperties, such as electrical resistance and ion selectivity that would complement known differences
242 ssing wild-type TRPV1, indicative of loss of ion selectivity, that was completely absent in cells exp
243 ty filter mutant constructed to have altered ion selectivities, the sodium ion binding site nearest t
244 For ZntA homologues with different metal ion selectivity, the cysteines are replaced by serine, h
245 Although most ion channels exhibit stable ion selectivity, the prevailing view of purinergic P2X r
246 However, the key questions-such as, the ion selectivity, the transport pathway, and the gating m
247 common protein structure but differ in their ion selectivity, their affinity for the blocker amilorid
248 how that the D position is able to fine-tune ion selectivity through a functional interaction with th
249 , inhibited Ic by 80 % without affecting its ion selectivity, thus confirming and extending the recen
252 its contributes one pore loop to the central ion selectivity unit at the interface between the subuni
254 MCC activity with the same conductance, ion selectivity, voltage dependence, and peptide sensiti
255 were unaltered in R1389H channels including ion selectivity, voltage-dependent activation or voltage
259 of dominance of GluR1(R) in determination of ion selectivity, whereas expression of GluR1(R) flip wit
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