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1 otor neurons express distinct populations of ionotropic acetylcholine receptors (iAChRs) requiring th
2 hibition results from the combined action of ionotropic acetylcholine receptors and associated calciu
6 icity-induced neuronal death through the non-ionotropic activity of GluN2ARs and the neuroprotective
7 ing NMDARs (GluN2ARs), suggesting that a non-ionotropic activity of GluN2ARs mediates glycine-induced
8 nexpected role of glycine in eliciting a non-ionotropic activity of GluN2ARs to confer neuroprotectio
10 amate receptor subunit B, glutamate receptor ionotropic AMPA 2 (GRIA2), modifies a codon, replacing t
11 begins with the binding of glutamate to the ionotropic AMPA receptors and metabotropic glutamate rec
12 long-lived changes is the remodeling of the ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors that underlie f
14 a local Ca(2+) rise, even in the presence of ionotropic and cell surface metabotropic receptor inhibi
15 ion, several sequences representing putative ionotropic and gustatory receptors were also identified.
19 oincided with transcriptionally dysregulated ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors and glut
20 attenuated by antagonists targeting multiple ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors, and int
21 citatory glutamatergic transmission, through ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors, is nece
22 tes aberrant extrasynaptic signaling through ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors, ultimat
23 MF-CA3 synapses, with implications for both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamatergic recruitment of
26 ATP release triggers the activation of both ionotropic and metabotropic purinoceptors, with strong p
27 iguingly, a large number of genes coding for ionotropic and metabotropic receptors for various neurot
28 mate released from climbing fibers activates ionotropic and metabotropic receptors on Golgi cells thr
32 compounds were used: agonists of receptors (ionotropic and metabotropic) that alter cytoplasmic calc
33 mechanism for the neuronal serotonin 5-HT3A ionotropic channel receptor, in which the role of routin
34 combines the activity of an unusual class of ionotropic cholinergic receptor with that of nearby calc
35 d within an intron of the glutamate receptor ionotropic delta-1 gene (GRID1), but its ER stress-assoc
37 uingly, a recent report revealed a novel non-ionotropic function of the NMDAR in the regulation of sy
38 rstanding of disease-associated mutations in ionotropic GABA and glutamate receptor families, and dis
41 e hypotheses in mice by genetically removing ionotropic GABA(A) or metabotropic GABA(B) receptors fro
43 citatory nicotinic ACh receptors, inhibitory ionotropic GABA(A) receptors, and inhibitory ionotropic
45 electrophysiology to study the expression of ionotropic GABA, glutamate, and ATP receptors in oligode
47 aptic inhibition in the brain is mediated by ionotropic GABAA receptors (GABAARs) and metabotropic GA
48 nsmission in the brain is mediated mostly by ionotropic GABAA receptors (GABAARs), but their essentia
50 ers are, surprisingly, severe antagonists of ionotropic gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors.
51 hibitory postsynaptic potentials mediated by ionotropic gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors (GABAARs) a
52 -beta-benzyloxyaspartic acid, but not by the ionotropic Glu receptor agonists, alpha-2-amino-3-(5-met
54 ionotropic GABA(A) receptors, and inhibitory ionotropic GluCl (glutamate-gated chloride) receptors.
55 ective activation of glomerular mAChRs, with ionotropic GluRs and nAChRs blocked, increased IPSCs in
56 inases have been securely identified in many ionotropic glutamate (iGlu) receptor subunits, but which
62 us glutamate inputs as it was blocked by the ionotropic glutamate antagonist NBQX, but independent of
63 ia angiotensin II type 1 receptor, oxytocin, ionotropic glutamate or GABAA receptors but instead invo
66 dria in astrocytic processes were blocked by ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) antagonists, tetro
69 anisms regulating the extent of postsynaptic ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) clustering have be
71 as seen a revolution in our understanding of ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) structure, startin
76 lated GluD1 are classified as members of the ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) superfamily on the
77 trated that a member of the newly discovered ionotropic glutamate receptor (IR) family, IR76b, functi
78 excitatory mammalian ion channel light-gated ionotropic glutamate receptor (LiGluR) in retinal gangli
79 ype of positive allosteric modulators of the ionotropic glutamate receptor A2 (GluA2) are promising l
80 Using heterologous expression of excitatory ionotropic glutamate receptor AMPA subunits in Xenopus o
82 y-NH2 , d(CH2 )5 [D-Tyr(2) ,Thr(4) ]OVT, the ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonist kynurenate or t
85 ves, MC calcium transients were inhibited by ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists, indicating th
92 he responsible sensory receptor (the variant ionotropic glutamate receptor IR75b) and attraction-medi
93 The mechanism by which agonist binding to an ionotropic glutamate receptor leads to channel opening i
94 y SNAG-mGluR2 and excitatory light-activated ionotropic glutamate receptor LiGluR yielded a distribut
96 ations in melanoma and the significance that ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling has in malignant
99 N2A subunit of the NMDA receptor (NMDAR), an ionotropic glutamate receptor that has important roles i
101 orylation and dephosphorylation of AMPA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs) by kinases and p
110 ation followed the arrival and clustering of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) at NMJ synapses.
111 generated an extensive sequence alignment of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) from diverse ani
112 hores have revealed the presence of numerous ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) in Mnemiopsis le
118 is comb jelly encodes homologs of vertebrate ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) that are distant
120 Kainate receptors (KARs) are a subfamily of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) that mediate exc
125 americ ion channels that together with other ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs), the NMDA and ka
131 and memory and a reduction in the amounts of ionotropic glutamate receptors (NMDA and AMPA receptors)
133 Adenosine release required the activation of ionotropic glutamate receptors and could be evoked by lo
135 the dimeric NTD of GluN1 is unique among the ionotropic glutamate receptors and predicts that the str
136 or understanding gating across the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors and the role of AMPA rece
137 We focus particularly on three classes of ionotropic glutamate receptors and their transmembrane i
138 Importantly, synchrony was resistant to ionotropic glutamate receptors antagonists but was stron
147 s NL1 isoform-specific cis-interactions with ionotropic glutamate receptors as a key mechanism for co
148 -93, and SAP97, are scaffolding proteins for ionotropic glutamate receptors at excitatory synapses.
149 ological diseases, is not mediated merely by ionotropic glutamate receptors but also by heteromeric T
150 al D1R/PKA/MEK1/2 pathway and independent of ionotropic glutamate receptors but blocked by antagonist
155 s been designed to enable optical control of ionotropic glutamate receptors in neurons via sensitized
156 discovery of 20 genes encoding for putative ionotropic glutamate receptors in the Arabidopsis (Arabi
157 e N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of the ionotropic glutamate receptors is the primary mediator o
160 5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid)-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate fast excitatory n
162 cumulation leading to overstimulation of the ionotropic glutamate receptors mediates neuronal injury
163 ced by systemic injections of antagonists of ionotropic glutamate receptors or metabotropic glutamate
164 ptors (IRs) are a large subfamily of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors present across Protostomi
165 enhanced by DEX (10 microM), and blockade of ionotropic glutamate receptors reduced the DEX effect on
166 e suggests that surface trafficking of other ionotropic glutamate receptors requires ligand binding f
167 -4-isoxazole-propionate receptor (AMPAR) are ionotropic glutamate receptors responsible for excitator
171 ptors (NMDARs) are a subtype of postsynaptic ionotropic glutamate receptors that function as molecula
172 N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptors (NMDARs) are ionotropic glutamate receptors that function in synaptic
173 ate (NMDA) receptors belong to the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors that mediate a majority o
177 nfusion of kynurenic acid (an antagonist for ionotropic glutamate receptors) into core but not shell
179 contain beta-adrenergic receptors as well as ionotropic glutamate receptors, and retromer knockdown r
181 eceptors (KARs), one of three subfamilies of ionotropic glutamate receptors, as well as the putative
182 lence of somatic mutations within one of the ionotropic glutamate receptors, GRIN2A, in malignant mel
184 s of anti-BDNF were abolished by blockade of ionotropic glutamate receptors, indicating a role for gl
185 at central synapses depends on the number of ionotropic glutamate receptors, particularly the class g
186 structural basis of allosteric inhibition in ionotropic glutamate receptors, providing key insights i
187 inate receptors (KARs) consist of a class of ionotropic glutamate receptors, which exert diverse pre-
188 ate (NMDA) receptors belong to the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors, which mediate most excit
201 gle sub-psychotomimetic dose of ketamine, an ionotropic glutamatergic n-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) rec
202 nt clinical studies report that ketamine, an ionotropic glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) rec
203 ngle subpsychotomimetic dose of ketamine, an ionotropic glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) rec
204 ingle sub-psychomimetic dose of ketamine, an ionotropic glutamatergic NMDAR (N-methyl-D-aspartate rec
206 signalling in PF-PC spines does not involve ionotropic glutamatergic receptors because postsynaptic
207 N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are ionotropic glutamatergic receptors that have been implic
208 ovel analgesic strategy is to restore spinal ionotropic inhibition by enhancing KCC2-mediated chlorid
209 ng KCC2 may be a tenable method of restoring ionotropic inhibition not only in neuropathic pain but a
210 s on chromosome 1 (GRIK3 (glutamate receptor ionotropic kainate 3)), chromosome 4 (KLHL2 (Kelch-like
213 ngs demonstrate that Ppk1 can function as an ionotropic molecular sensory transducer capable of trans
214 mplification) of the gene glutamate receptor ionotropic N-methyl D-aspertate as a potential new thera
215 based antidepressants by not only modulating ionotropic (N-methyl-D-aspartate and alpha-amino-3-hydro
217 d by UNC-3 also regulating the expression of ionotropic neurotransmitter receptors and putative stret
220 eptors, induces physical association between ionotropic (NMDA) and metabotropic (mGlu5a) synaptic glu
221 ging and time-lapse imaging to show that non-ionotropic NMDAR signaling can drive shrinkage of dendri
223 tivation of NMDARs, whereas costimulation of ionotropic non-NMDAR glutamate receptors transiently ant
224 lthough pharmacological activation of either ionotropic or cAMP-dependent pathways acted in synergy w
225 trains the high-power state because blocking ionotropic or metabotropic glutamate receptors results i
226 Actions of ATP are mediated through both ionotropic P2X receptors and metabotropic P2Y receptors.
227 P2Y receptors are G-protein-coupled, whereas ionotropic P2X receptors are ATP-gated ion channels.
229 osphate (ATP) induces pain via activation of ionotropic P2X receptors while adenosine mediates analge
237 ing cell damage/activation, is sensed by the ionotropic purinergic receptor P2X7 (P2X7R) on lymphocyt
238 is emerging consensus that P2X(4) and P2X(7) ionotropic purinoceptors (P2X(4)R and P2X(7)R) are criti
240 n the hippocampal CA1 region is dependent on ionotropic, rather than metabotropic, NMDAR signaling.
241 ials required several members of the variant ionotropic receptor (IR) family (IR25a, IR62a, and IR76b
242 express IR92a, a member of the chemosensory ionotropic receptor (IR) family and project to a pair of
245 odor receptor (Or), gustatory receptor (Gr), ionotropic receptor (IR), Pickpocket (Ppk), and Trp fami
247 Immunolocalization and analysis using the ionotropic receptor channel-permeant cation agmatine ind
249 acts in mechanosensory neurons by modulating ionotropic receptor currents, the initiating step of cel
250 enriched in female antennae, thus making the ionotropic receptor family the largest of antennae-rich
255 of a distinct repertoire of metabotropic and ionotropic receptor genes was identified in both NPS neu
256 A neuron responding to moist air and its ionotropic receptor have been identified in Drosophila m
260 y protein subunits) or NMDARs [via glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA-type subunit 2B (GluN2B) subuni
261 dependent on the subunit composition of the ionotropic receptor or channel as well as the GPCR subty
262 icroglia can be influenced by the purinergic ionotropic receptor P2X7 via a coupling with Pannexin-1.
264 RNA levels for glycinergic and glutamatergic ionotropic receptor subunits, confirming a switch from G
265 ct activation of an odorant receptor, not an ionotropic receptor, is necessary for DEET reception and
266 h the synaptic activation of the fast-acting ionotropic receptor, LGC-55, and extrasynaptic activatio
267 t volatile molecules using olfactory (OR) or ionotropic receptors (IR) and in some cases gustatory re
269 ceptors (ORs), gustatory receptors (GRs) and ionotropic receptors (IRs) function to interface the ins
270 at Drosophila hygrosensation relies on three Ionotropic Receptors (IRs) required for dry cell functio
271 e show that DOCC cool-sensing is mediated by Ionotropic Receptors (IRs), a family of sensory receptor
272 ne in Drosophila a group of approximately 35 ionotropic receptors (IRs), the IR20a clade, about which
275 lear hair cells via alpha9alpha10-containing ionotropic receptors and associated calcium-activated (S
277 ments show that functional glutamate or GABA ionotropic receptors are expressed on human subplate (SP
279 a simple behavioral assay, we find that the ionotropic receptors IR40a, IR93a, and IR25a are all req
284 tion of most representative Ca(2+)-permeable ionotropic receptors similarly regulate T-type current p
285 l-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are glutamate ionotropic receptors that play critical roles in synapti
287 w' (G-protein-coupled receptors) and 'fast' (ionotropic receptors) neurotransmission converging on th
288 s that arises from activation of presynaptic ionotropic receptors, or somatic depolarization, can enh
289 uences on ion channel signaling via specific ionotropic receptors, providing a window on the hidden s
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