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1 ts are small lesions that are presumed to be ischaemic.
7 cerbated in this region by two forms of post-ischaemic AMPA receptor (AMPAR) plasticity - namely, ano
8 g that ASIC1a activation contributes to post-ischaemic AMPAR plasticity, our results identify a funct
9 to optimise an individual patient's risk of ischaemic and bleeding events and show that the therapeu
12 transient increases in liver enzymes, focal ischaemic areas and a robust neutrophil infiltration int
13 emic attack within 1 week of index transient ischaemic attack (dual transient ischaemic attack) after
14 io [OR] 3.8, 95% CI 2.1-7.0), dual transient ischaemic attack (OR 3.3, 95% CI 1.8-5.8), and ipsilater
16 y for haemorrhagic and ischaemic), transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH
17 ded for secondary prevention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke on the basis
18 with a recent ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) were randomised to pioglitazone (
20 Patients with first-ever stroke/transient ischaemic attack (TIA), >/=18 y, with diagnosis between
21 dothelial cells after experimental transient ischaemic attack and allowed discriminating transient is
24 ent data from 16 cohort studies of transient ischaemic attack done in Asia, Europe, and the USA, with
25 ute ischaemic stroke, or high-risk transient ischaemic attack from 674 hospitals in 33 countries.
26 attack and allowed discriminating transient ischaemic attack from epilepsy and migraine, two importa
27 highest risk of early stroke after transient ischaemic attack has been improved with imaging based sc
33 of patients in the Acute Stroke or Transient Ischaemic Attack Treated with Aspirin or Ticagrelor and
34 nts with acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack when associated with ipsilateral athero
35 at highest risk of a stroke after transient ischaemic attack with improved risk prediction compared
36 eighted MRI, carotid stenosis, and transient ischaemic attack within 1 week of index transient ischae
38 ractures, respiratory failure, and transient ischaemic attack) and four events in three patients (2%)
39 charges, head tremor, limb-shaking transient ischaemic attack), bobble-head doll syndrome, spasmus nu
41 a were stroke-specialist confirmed transient ischaemic attack, age of 18 years or older, and MRI done
42 ted that this may also be true for transient ischaemic attack, and that it would be clinically releva
43 ort study in patients with a first transient ischaemic attack, ischaemic stroke, or myocardial infarc
44 ischaemic stroke have a preceding transient ischaemic attack, which is clinically defined as focal n
52 associated with increased rates of transient ischaemic attacks (TIAs; 4.18 TIAs per 100 person-years
55 ncluding myocardial infarction and transient ischaemic attacks, assessed in all eligible patients who
59 orm treatment decisions that need to balance ischaemic benefit and bleeding risk in patients with acu
63 n of 0.35 or less due to an ischaemic or non-ischaemic cause were randomly assigned (1:1), via an int
66 tive astrocytosis, microinfacrts and diffuse ischaemic changes, all of which can affect both diffusio
70 te matter and deep grey matter, resulting in ischaemic damage that ranges from lacunar infarcts to wh
72 failure and reduced ejection fraction due to ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy resulted in a significa
73 s III or IV symptomatic heart failure due to ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy, who had left ventricul
75 f depolarizations act in synergy with direct ischaemic effects of haemorrhage as mechanisms of infarc
76 with positive cardiac biomarkers and either ischaemic electrocardiographic changes or an atheroscler
77 are for moderate and severe neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE), the leading cause of per
78 rm infants younger than 48 h who had hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy and electrographic seizures not
79 control in newborn infants who have hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy and might increase the risk of
81 with aspirin plus a P2Y12 inhibitor prevents ischaemic events after coronary stenting, but increases
82 gnificant difference in serious grade 3 or 4 ischaemic events between groups) was not met (five [3%]
83 tial reversal with anivamersen, would reduce ischaemic events compared with bivalirudin, without incr
84 ials for acute coronary syndromes, to reduce ischaemic events more than clopidogrel, at the expense o
85 ion, there was no evidence that REG1 reduced ischaemic events or bleeding compared with bivalirudin.
86 inhibitor rivaroxaban reduced mortality and ischaemic events when added to DAPT, but caused increase
89 estion does ASIC1a activation drive the post-ischaemic forms of AMPAR plasticity in CA1 pyramidal neu
91 The difference between SN@ and RRP separated ischaemic from non-ischaemic sympathetic nerve fibres.
92 population [95% CI -8.16 to 0.80]; p=0.107), ischaemic heart disease (-2.21 per 100,000 [-6.86 to 2.4
93 st of the time 0.98, 95% CI 0.94-1.01), from ischaemic heart disease (0.97, 0.87-1.10), or from cance
94 ing cause of death in the region in 2013 was ischaemic heart disease (90.3 deaths per 100 000 people)
95 RR 3.78, 2.78-5.14), and ischaemic stroke or ischaemic heart disease (combined RR 2.03, 1.66-2.47).
96 ociated with a significantly reduced risk of ischaemic heart disease (HR 0.80 [95%CI 0.72-0.87]), cer
97 f alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels with ischaemic heart disease (IHD) and cardiovascular disease
98 246; 95% CI 0.036, 0.469; p = 0.021) and for ischaemic heart disease (n = 6410; excess relative risk/
99 for all circulatory disease (p = 0.014) and ischaemic heart disease (p = 0.003), possibly due to com
100 95-0.928; cardiovascular 0.911, 0.894-0.928; ischaemic heart disease 0.904, 0.882-0.927; cerebrovascu
101 uring follow-up (myocardial infarction [MI], ischaemic heart disease [IHD], cardiomyopathy, and heart
105 f disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) was ischaemic heart disease for males and lower respiratory
108 nd older with angiographically proven stable ischaemic heart disease or stage 2 Global initiative for
109 of the prospective, population-based Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, were included
110 ients were those aged 18 years or older with ischaemic heart disease undergoing planned stent implant
112 lcoholic liver disease will shortly overtake ischaemic heart disease with regard to years of working
113 ty before Jan 1, 2012, from all causes, from ischaemic heart disease, and from cancer in women who di
114 cular disease as the leading cause, five had ischaemic heart disease, and one had lung cancer (Hong K
116 nary effects of walking in people with COPD, ischaemic heart disease, and those free from chronic car
117 age-adjusted and sex-adjusted mortality for ischaemic heart disease, cancer, and a composite of all
118 stimated the relative risk of mortality from ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, chroni
119 leading five causes of DALYs were diabetes, ischaemic heart disease, chronic kidney disease, low bac
120 common non-communicable diseases, including ischaemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pul
129 ador (Salv) in mouse hearts with established ischaemic heart failure after myocardial infarction indu
130 en delivered at the time of infarct or after ischaemic heart failure following myocardial infarction
136 ssential component of the immune response to ischaemic injury and play an important role in promoting
138 studied by neuroimaging emerge from hypoxic-ischaemic injury, sepsis, metabolic derangements, autoim
141 entricular (LV) viability and function after ischaemic insults in vitro, but its long-term cardioprot
143 nt early role of CD11b(+) leukocytes in post-ischaemic kidney fibrosis and failure, and suggest a pot
144 ke-related erectile dysfunction and cerebral ischaemic lesion sites using voxel-based lesion mapping.
148 F, 80 placebo), mean age 67.1 (SD 12.9), 92% ischaemic, median NIHSS 10 (IQR 5-15), randomised 11 day
149 d immediately after delayed tPA treatment in ischaemic mice, haemorrhagic transformation was signific
150 C3a-C3a receptor signalling stimulates post-ischaemic neural plasticity and intranasal treatment wit
151 neurons, is also known to contribute to post-ischaemic neuronal death and to physiologically induced
152 well demarcated zones of oedema and hypoxic-ischaemic neuronal injury, consistent with acute infarct
154 In the brain, after stroke, a similar post-ischaemic 'no-reflow' has been attributed to capillary c
156 scular mortality, myocardial infarction, and ischaemic or haemorrhagic stroke), hospital events for h
157 idence and severity of any recurrent stroke (ischaemic or haemorrhagic; assessed using the modified R
158 ejection fraction of 0.35 or less due to an ischaemic or non-ischaemic cause were randomly assigned
159 ars) admitted to hospital with acute stroke (ischaemic or primary intracerebral haemorrhage) in Engla
161 rs with grade of collateral circulation, the ischaemic penumbra and clinical functional outcome.
165 We aimed to assess whether adjunctive anti-ischaemic pharmacotherapy with ranolazine would improve
166 We have examined the role of ASIC1a in AMPAR ischaemic plasticity in organotypic hippocampal slice cu
167 anism with an established model for in vitro ischaemic preconditioning and show that Kv2.1 channel mo
171 rain barrier (BBB) disruption after cerebral ischaemic/reperfusion (I/R) injury are poorly understood
174 jor coronary event (2.44, 95% CI 2.18-2.73), ischaemic stroke (1.68, 95% CI 1.60-1.77), and intracere
175 sease (adjusted HR 2.98 [95% CI 2.76-3.22]), ischaemic stroke (1.72 [1.52-1.95]), stable angina (1.62
176 ecific hazard ratio 2.98, 95% CI 2.76-3.22), ischaemic stroke (1.72, 1.52-1.95), stable angina (1.62,
177 le-blind, phase 2 study, patients with acute ischaemic stroke (aged 18-85 years) from 30 US and Europ
186 from 32 countries (13 447 cases [10 388 with ischaemic stroke and 3059 intracerebral haemorrhage] and
187 ults (aged 18-85 years) who had a first-ever ischaemic stroke and a motor deficit of the upper extrem
188 ged 18-83 years with moderately severe acute ischaemic stroke and a National Institutes of Health Str
189 f the effect of aspirin on risk of recurrent ischaemic stroke and how this differs by severity at bas
191 acerbate blood-brain barrier breakdown after ischaemic stroke and lead to lethal haemorrhagic transfo
192 ts from 77 hospitals in 17 countries who had ischaemic stroke and occlusion or high-grade stenosis in
194 rimary intracerebral haemorrhage and lacunar ischaemic stroke are acute manifestations of progressive
196 Aspirin reduced the 6 week risk of recurrent ischaemic stroke by about 60% (84 of 8452 participants i
197 0.32-0.55, p<0.0001) and disabling or fatal ischaemic stroke by about 70% (36 of 8452 vs 110 of 7326
198 three studies, an extension cohort of 12 577 ischaemic stroke cases and 25 643 controls from NINDS-Si
199 INDS-SiGN, and a validation cohort of 10 307 ischaemic stroke cases and 29 326 controls from METASTRO
200 standard medical care in patients with acute ischaemic stroke caused by occlusion of arteries of the
202 my is of benefit to most patients with acute ischaemic stroke caused by occlusion of the proximal ant
203 ety of endovascular treatment (EVT) in acute ischaemic stroke due to cervical and/or cerebral arteria
205 evaluation study, adults with supratentorial ischaemic stroke eligible for intravenous thrombolysis w
206 ON THIS ARTICLE: About 20% of patients with ischaemic stroke have a preceding transient ischaemic at
207 tive trials of endovascular thrombectomy for ischaemic stroke have provided level 1 evidence for impr
209 higher proportion of patients had recurrent ischaemic stroke in the intra-arterial treatment plus us
214 venous alteplase on long-term survival after ischaemic stroke of participants in the Third Internatio
215 on after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke on the basis of trials showing a 13% re
216 l benefit of neurothrombectomy within 6 h of ischaemic stroke onset, which has initiated a new era of
218 6.15), lung cancer (RR 3.78, 2.78-5.14), and ischaemic stroke or ischaemic heart disease (combined RR
219 ong insulin-resistant patients with a recent ischaemic stroke or TIA, pioglitazone did not affect cog
220 Stroke (IRIS) trial, patients with a recent ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) wer
221 ed-endpoint trial in adult participants with ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) wit
222 , or death at 90 days in patients with acute ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack when asso
226 ly reduced soon after stroke onset (84 acute ischaemic stroke patients with or without intravenous tP
232 nt-associated deaths caused by pneumonia and ischaemic stroke that occurred in patients with multiple
233 ecent advances in the gold standard of acute ischaemic stroke treatment, some aspects of which-aspiri
235 452 participants in the aspirin group had an ischaemic stroke vs 175 of 7326; hazard ratio [HR] 0.42,
236 TIA or minor stroke had a disabling or fatal ischaemic stroke vs 23 of 5726 in the control group, HR
237 only therapy with proven efficacy for acute ischaemic stroke was alteplase, which is approved for us
239 The effect of aspirin on early recurrent ischaemic stroke was due partly to a substantial reducti
240 In an analysis of the published data cohort, ischaemic stroke was more prevalent at older ages of ons
241 ed Rankin Scale score 2-4) 6-60 months after ischaemic stroke were implanted with single doses of 2 m
244 ata from 333 consecutive patients with acute ischaemic stroke who underwent susceptibility-weighted i
245 We enrolled 4947 (99%) of 4992 patients with ischaemic stroke who were admitted to hospitals in Tyrol
246 months) rats treated 24 h following cortical ischaemic stroke with human NT3 delivered using a clinic
247 thrombectomy (MT) in patients who had acute ischaemic stroke with large artery occlusive anterior ci
248 d no effect on risk or severity of recurrent ischaemic stroke within 12 weeks (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.65-1
249 xpansion, one anaphylactic reaction, and one ischaemic stroke) and two PCC related (ischaemic stroke
250 on-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal ischaemic stroke) associated with cumulative burden of r
251 ed to oxygen glucose deprivation (a model of ischaemic stroke), and in hippocampal pyramidal neuron c
252 vs 101 [47%] of 213 patients with recurrent ischaemic stroke), and outnumbered disabling or fatal in
253 the PAR for all stroke worldwide (91.5% for ischaemic stroke, 87.1% for intracerebral haemorrhage),
256 only the first few days after TIA and minor ischaemic stroke, and observational studies show substan
259 st cancer, colorectal cancer, endometriosis, ischaemic stroke, leukemia, lymphoma and osteoarthritis.
260 r with a non-cardioembolic, non-severe acute ischaemic stroke, or high-risk transient ischaemic attac
261 nts with a first transient ischaemic attack, ischaemic stroke, or myocardial infarction treated with
262 domised trials of endovascular treatment for ischaemic stroke, published in 2013, were neutral but li
264 control in secondary prevention after TIA or ischaemic stroke, we studied the effects of aspirin on t
265 ted with intracerebral haemorrhage than with ischaemic stroke, whereas current smoking, diabetes, apo
286 'cryptogenic' stroke accounts for 30-40% of ischaemic strokes despite extensive diagnostic evaluatio
288 rial fibrillation is found in a third of all ischaemic strokes, even more after post-stroke atrial fi
289 ean age 60.5 +/- 10.5 years) with first-ever ischaemic strokes, we assessed erectile function after a
294 eactive protein (mCRP) appears in the ECM of ischaemic tissue after stroke, associating with microvas
295 s within the first 7 days after stroke, post-ischaemic tPA treatment led to sustained suppression of
296 VMs, stroke (separately for haemorrhagic and ischaemic), transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and subarac
298 antiplatelet treatment is recommended after ischaemic vascular events, on the basis of trials done m
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