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4 es to a high-protein, low-carbohydrate [(LC) ketogenic] and those to a high-protein, medium-carbohydr
5 trast, we observed an increased abundance of ketogenic beta-hydroxybutyryl-CoA, in association with i
7 enesis in the liver under chronic fasting or ketogenic conditions, leading to hepatosteatosis; liver-
14 gated whether an isocaloric low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet (KD) is associated with changes in EE, re
18 nged deprivation of food or consumption of a ketogenic diet activates the IRE1alpha-XBP1 pathway in m
22 ch for a 4-wk period-an LC (4% carbohydrate) ketogenic diet and an MC (35% carbohydrate) diet-randomi
24 lating FGF21 in response to starvation and a ketogenic diet and that FGF21 is required for behavioral
25 he epigenome gives us an appreciation of the ketogenic diet and the potential for bioenergetic therap
26 expression were observed in mice that ate a ketogenic diet and when fasting, which suggests that FGF
28 usions, general anesthesia, hypothermia, and ketogenic diet as treatment for uncontrolled status epil
30 profiling demonstrates that maintenance on a ketogenic diet causes a 25% reduction of myocardial (13)
32 e, we have explored whether treatment with a ketogenic diet could lead to a similar rescue through in
36 by parents of some children treated with the ketogenic diet for epilepsy control, although this side
40 creased availability of anticonvulsants, the ketogenic diet has re-emerged as a therapeutic option.
41 therapy for pediatric epilepsy known as the ketogenic diet has seen a revival in its clinical use du
47 tion of a high fat, low carbohydrate (HF-LC) ketogenic diet induces hepatic fibroblast growth factor
50 ingly, the use of therapeutic hypothermia or ketogenic diet is described as a strategy for super-refr
54 information is available on the effect of a ketogenic diet on plasma lipoproteins in children with d
55 and had not been treated previously with the ketogenic diet participated in a randomised controlled t
64 consideration of dietary choline content in ketogenic diet studies in rodents to limit hepatic mitoc
65 Analysing medium-chain fatty acids in future ketogenic diet studies will provide further insights int
67 R in mice suppressed the ability of an HF-LC ketogenic diet to induce hepatic FGF21 gene expression.
69 mised cells points to the potential use of a ketogenic diet to treat patients with heteroplasmic mtDN
73 and adults with G1D who were not receiving a ketogenic diet were selected on a first-come, first-enro
75 of GLUT1 deficiency has important treatment (ketogenic diet) and genetic counseling implications.
76 (24 h of fasting and a very low carbohydrate ketogenic diet) to demonstrate that heart muscle engages
77 n of the diet (the medium-chain triglyceride ketogenic diet), have been shown to directly inhibit AMP
78 as the modified Atkins diet) other than the ketogenic diet, (2) the relatively frequent occurrence (
79 tabolic factors such as caloric restriction, ketogenic diet, and hyperglycemia influence the inflamma
80 , not only as the mechanism of action of the ketogenic diet, but also as a potential target of future
82 Children were randomly assigned to receive a ketogenic diet, either immediately or after a 3-month de
83 ermia, magnesium, pyridoxine, immunotherapy, ketogenic diet, emergency neurosurgery, electroconvulsiv
84 ion, pyridoxine, steroids and immunotherapy, ketogenic diet, hypothermia, emergency resective neurosu
85 es that several mechanisms may exist for the ketogenic diet, including disruption of glutamatergic sy
87 d be suppressed by a carbohydrate-restricted ketogenic diet, MEDICA treatment suppressed tumor growth
88 ll now turn to dietary therapies such as the ketogenic diet, medium-chain triglyceride diet, modified
89 as the perceived absolute requirement for a ketogenic diet, the assumed lack of structural brain def
90 y pharmacological stimulation of PDH or by a ketogenic diet, two treatments used for PDH deficiencies
91 bohydrates are restricted in patients on the ketogenic diet, we evaluated the effects of limiting car
92 g opinions about the anticancer actions of a ketogenic diet, we have shown that this anti-seizure the
93 duals with epilepsy benefit from consuming a ketogenic diet, which is similar to the more commonly kn
95 tant adjunct to pharmacologic therapy is the ketogenic diet, which often improves seizure control, ev
96 compared with littermate control mice fed a ketogenic diet, yet it did not improve cardiac hypertrop
97 ncentrations are higher within the hearts of ketogenic diet-fed mice challenged with ketones compared
98 mpared with chow-fed C57BL/6 mice, fasted or ketogenic diet-fed mice displayed increased hepatic TG c
100 Here we focus on a novel hypothesis that a ketogenic diet-induced change in energy metabolism incre
115 asting or by maintaining a low-carbohydrate (ketogenic) diet might reduce epileptic seizures and offe
117 d mortality, whereas carbohydrate-restricted ketogenic diets ameliorate T2D and suppress breast cance
118 gamma coactivator-1alpha pathway activation, ketogenic diets and other new strategies is required.
121 how the well-recognized clinical effects of ketogenic diets can alter human behavior via the same ce
122 he mechanisms through which low carbohydrate ketogenic diets exert their ameliorative effects still r
125 flammatory effects of caloric restriction or ketogenic diets may be linked to BHB-mediated inhibition
126 liver AQP9 levels were observed in rats fed ketogenic diets or high-protein diets, but AQP9 levels w
127 e short term, high-protein, low-carbohydrate ketogenic diets reduce hunger and lower food intake sign
128 High-fat, low-carbohydrate diets, known as ketogenic diets, have been used as a non-pharmacological
129 ch as starvation, diabetic ketoacidosis, and ketogenic diets, play a potentially important role in re
130 iciency on the pleiotropic effects of rodent ketogenic diets, we studied four custom diets that diffe
134 We describe the rate-limiting enzyme of the ketogenic energy metabolism pathway, mitochondrial 3-hyd
135 teraction between oncogenic BRAF V600E and a ketogenic enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase (H
136 cogenic BRAF(V600E) stimulates expression of ketogenic enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase an
138 scles showed a dramatic up-regulation of the ketogenic enzyme HMGCS2 and the secreted protein FGF21 (
143 ha), the master transcriptional activator of ketogenic genes, and that suppression of NCoR1 (nuclear
145 investigated the effects of adaptation to a ketogenic low carbohydrate (CHO), high fat diet (LCHF) d
147 and biomarker change in adults adhering to a ketogenic low-carbohydrate (KLC) diet or a nonketogenic
148 itially to approximately 22% after 5 days in ketogenic medium and was accompanied by a dramatic impro
150 l-CoA (HMG-CoA) lyase is a key enzyme in the ketogenic pathway that supplies metabolic fuel to extrah
153 lation, and hypoglycemia, with an inadequate ketogenic response in adult mice lacking PPARalpha (PPAR
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