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1 is is the world's leading infectious disease killer.
2 e eradication of one of the world's greatest killers.
3 A novel cell surface epitope, human natural killer 1 (HNK-1), was the target of the antibodies in 3
6 rom a fast transition to a high level of p53 killer (a p53 phosphoform which promotes commitment to a
7 in antiviral immunity by regulating natural killer and CD8(+) T cells, epigenetic downregulation of
9 optosis regulator (Bax) and Bcl-2 antagonist/killer (Bak) proteins to inhibit premature apoptosis of
10 onic mucous hypersecretion.Bcl-2 interacting killer (Bik) decreases airway epithelial hyperplasia via
13 on, IFNgamma response, CD16-mediated natural killer cell activation, and monocyte/macrophage activati
14 cal defense, including inhibition of natural killer cell activity with ongoing lowering of Ig levels
17 e checkpoint receptors in T cell and natural killer cell biology are just beginning to be uncovered,
20 ment induced TSLP, HLA class II, and natural killer cell group 2D (NKG2D) ligand expression in the le
21 The functions of activating members of the killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) family are not fully
23 lotypes having the Bw4 epitope recognized by killer cell Ig-like receptors of NK cells, allotypes hav
24 pes having the C1 epitope also recognized by killer cell Ig-like receptors, and allotypes having neit
25 ize, that NK cell alloreactivity mediated by killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR)-HLA inter
26 in immunity, but how HLA class I (HLA-I) and killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 3DL1 (KIR3DL1)
27 upregulated NKp44 expression, and remarkable killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor acquisition.
28 ype, and more frequently expressed educating killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors compared with
29 nosine signaling is found to promote natural killer cell maturation and antitumor immunity and reduce
32 complexes probably affect T-cell and natural killer cell recognition, providing a sound basis for the
33 y pathology, stronger and persistent natural killer cell responses, and the extended induction of pro
34 he death of CD56(bright) NK cells, a natural killer cell subset whose expansion is correlated with au
37 ed expression of IFNgamma-inducible, natural killer cell, and T cell transcripts, but less expression
40 ting Kupffer cells, mature activated natural killer cells (CD69+), and PD-1+ effector memory T cells
42 ratio and increased CD16(+)CD56(hi) natural killer cells (NK), CD4(+) effector memory T cells (Tem),
43 mory CD8(+) T cells (TRMs), resident natural killer cells (NKRs), and tumor-associated macrophages (T
45 on profiles of a receptor protein in natural killer cells among donors infected with human cytomegalo
49 ement deposition and accumulation of natural killer cells and monocytes/macrophages in capillaries an
57 Although the role of T cells and natural killer cells in tumor immunology has been established, l
58 timulated both cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells of cell-mediated immunity to provide tumor
62 at anti-CD27 stimulated CD8(+) T and natural killer cells to release myeloid chemo-attractants and in
65 aRIIIa (expressed on macrophages and natural killer cells) and FcgammaRIIIb (expressed on neutrophils
66 immune cells (antitumor macrophages, natural killer cells) associated with clearance of senescent tum
70 T cells, reduced T-bet expression by natural killer cells, and expansion of blood monocytes with less
71 cking CD8 and CD4 T-cell activation, natural killer cells, and IFN activation associated significantl
72 e the roles of alveolar macrophages, natural killer cells, and neutrophils in antibody-mediated prote
73 une cells including the conventional natural killer cells, lymphoid tissue inducers, type 1, 2, and 3
74 ng cytotoxic effector cells, such as natural killer cells, monocytes, and polymorphonuclear cells.
75 ns, including innate lymphoid cells, natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, mucosal-associated
76 patic macrophage infiltration, while natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, neutrophils and de
77 matory cytokine responses by DCs and natural killer cells, Th1 development, phagocytic receptor expre
88 ulted from expansion of a transduced natural killer clone in response to chronic Epstein-Barr virus v
94 ry receptors, including NKG2A and inhibitory killer Ig-like receptors (KIRs), was negatively correlat
95 ignals for NK cell inhibition via inhibitory killer immunoglobulin-like (KIR) receptors and interrupt
97 ealed a highly similar expression pattern of killer inhibitory receptors and other candidate molecule
100 ession of IL-12-dependent differentiation of killer-like receptor G1(+) effector CD8 T cells and IFN-
106 ing receptor expressed on subsets of natural killer (NK) and T cells, interacts with its ligands CD15
107 jor determinant of antibody-mediated natural killer (NK) cell activation in HT biopsies; however, lit
108 ement of type I interferon (IFN) for natural killer (NK) cell activation in response to viral infecti
118 b molecule Qa-1 impairs CD8 Treg and natural killer (NK) cell function and promotes a lupus-like auto
121 , CD4+ (CMV-Th) T cell activity, and natural killer (NK) cell number were measured by flow cytometry.
129 anti-PD-L1/PD-1 agents in enhancing natural killer (NK) cell's function remains largely unknown.
132 unctional defects of innate effector natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses t
133 44, encoded by NCR2 and expressed on natural killer (NK) cells and innate lymphoid cells, recognizes
134 is study, we evaluated the impact of natural killer (NK) cells and myeloid (mDCs) and plasmacytoid (p
137 nt development and function of human natural killer (NK) cells and T cell subsets limit the applicabi
138 ells, but whether and how it affects natural killer (NK) cells and their alloreactivity is largely un
149 to middle cerebral artery occlusion, natural killer (NK) cells display remarkably distinct temporal a
153 BACKGROUND & AIMS: Low activity of natural killer (NK) cells has been associated with increased ris
155 r many years, human peripheral blood natural killer (NK) cells have been divided into functionally di
157 dies have evaluated the functions of natural killer (NK) cells in experimental animal models of ather
158 the extensive knowledge about human natural killer (NK) cells in peripheral blood, relatively little
159 metastasis, discuss the key role of natural killer (NK) cells in the control of metastatic dissemina
160 he percentage of active CD8(+) T and natural killer (NK) cells in the tumor microenvironment, while r
163 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1s) from natural killer (NK) cells is a gene signature indicative of 'imp
166 Multi-cellular cluster formation of natural killer (NK) cells occurs during in vivo priming and pote
176 s engagers (BiKEs) which can bind to natural killer (NK) cells through the activating receptor CD16A
177 ntibody-mediated protection in vivo, natural killer (NK) cells were dispensable for protective immuni
178 tivation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and macrophages resulting in hypercyt
179 ssion on peripheral blood monocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and NK T cells was measured, as well
180 recognition receptors in myeloid and natural killer (NK) cells, has been shown to play both activatin
181 ts and retain potential for EOMES(+) natural killer (NK) cells, interferon gamma-positive (IFN-gamma(
182 r they also inhibit the functions of natural killer (NK) cells, key effectors of the Graft versus Leu
183 pro-allergic immune cells including natural killer (NK) cells, NKT cells, and memory CD8(+) T cells.
184 7 is largely confined to T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, reducing the risk of off-target-organ
186 to define a STAT5 gene signature in natural killer (NK) cells, the prototypical ILC subset, and prov
187 mediated cell killing by T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, thereby suppressing metastatic coloni
190 d a central role for neutrophils and Natural Killer (NK) cells, with underexpression of T- and B cell
210 terized plasmacytoid dendritic cell, natural killer (NK), and T-cell activation using flow cytometry
211 that genes known to be expressed by natural killer (NK), lymphoid tissue inducer (LTi), and innate l
214 duced both autologous and allogeneic natural killer (NK)-cell degranulation and NK-cell-mediated anti
215 the T-lymphocyte, B-lymphocyte, and natural killer (NK)-cell differentiation defect in interleukin-2
216 (IELs) lacking classical B-, T-, and natural killer (NK)-cell lineage markers (Lin(-)IELs) in the duo
218 genes, particularly those related to natural killer (NK)/CD8+ T-cell cytotoxicity, separated the 2 gr
219 We show that LukPQ is a potent and specific killer of equine neutrophils and identify equine-CXCRA a
220 lar atrophy (SMA), the most common inherited killer of infants, is caused by insufficient expression
222 though cardiovascular disease is the primary killer of women in the United States, women and female a
223 Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the number 1 killer of women in the United States, yet few younger wo
224 women were unaware that CVD is the number 1 killer of women; only 11% knew a woman who died from CVD
227 y encoded photosensitizing proteins, such as KillerRed, permit spatiotemporal optogenetic ablation wi
228 es on the evolution of a microecology from a killer-prey relationship to coexistence using two differ
234 reveal a critical role for invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells in switching inflammation to tissu
237 s) drive the activation of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, a specialized subset of innate T
240 actionated conventional T, invariant natural killer T (iNKT) or gammadelta T cells, and is characteri
241 tential association between absolute natural killer T (NKT) cell numbers and the subsequent developme
245 trongly reduced numbers of invariant natural killer T and regulatory T (Treg) cells and altered compo
246 ed with reduced numbers of invariant natural killer T and Treg cells that likely contribute to the pa
247 uced expression of genes critical to natural killer T cell (NKT) and gammadelta T-cell differentiatio
248 nnate lymphocyte lineages, including natural killer T cell, innate lymphoid cell, mucosal-associated
252 have previously found that invariant natural killer T cells (iNKTs) are involved in CM allergy sensit
254 antigen receptor (TCR) expressed by natural killer T cells (NKT cells) and the antigen-presenting mo
259 as been shown that the proportion of natural killer T cells is markedly elevated during liver regener
261 ymphoid cells, natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, mucosal-associated invariant T cells, an
262 tration, while natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, neutrophils and dendritic cells hepatic
263 4 days before partial hepatectomy to natural killer T cells- deficient mice or to anti CD1d1-treated
268 re regulated via recipient invariant natural killer T-cell (iNKT) interleukin-4-driven expansion of d
272 dence of AITL, extranodal nasal-type natural killer/T-cell lymphoma and NK-cell leukemia (ENKCL), and
273 luding acute lymphoblastic leukemia, natural killer/T-cell lymphoma, and acute myeloid leukemia, as w
274 ll as non-Hodgkin, Hodgkin and nasal natural killer/T-cell lymphomas, although all three TET family g
275 transition from early inflammatory cytotoxic killers to myeloid-like APC in response to infectious st
276 Salish Sea, the endangered Southern Resident Killer Whale (SRKW) is a high trophic indicator of ecosy
278 The critically endangered, Southern Resident killer whale population of the northeastern Pacific Ocea
279 eductions in sea ice and increases in Arctic killer whale sightings, killer whales have the potential
280 ted responses of long-finned pilot whales to killer whale sound playbacks and two anthropogenic sourc
282 ber of polar bears (PB; Ursus maritimus) and killer whales (KW; Orcinus orca) were used for in vitro
283 predation by three species of pinnipeds and killer whales (Orcinus orca) on Chinook salmon (Oncorhyn
284 ndividual-based demographic data in resident killer whales and show that when mothers and daughters c
285 on across the regions in our model, overall, killer whales consume the largest biomass of Chinook sal
286 by post-reproductive females can explain why killer whales have evolved the longest post-reproductive
287 increases in Arctic killer whale sightings, killer whales have the potential to reshape Arctic marin
288 of Chinook salmon consumed by pinnipeds and killer whales increased from 6,100 to 15,200 metric tons
291 effects models, we show that the presence of killer whales strongly alters the behavior and distribut
294 dataset by synchronously tracking predator (killer whales, [Formula: see text] = 1; representing a f
295 a unique long-term dataset on wild resident killer whales, where females can live decades after thei
297 data demonstrating that ampetoids are "fast killers", which rapidly aggregate bacterial ribosomes in
299 at and low-pH environment of toxin-secreting killer yeasts, K28 is structurally stable and biological
300 re refined targeting, we introduce here the "Killer Zipper" (KZip(+)), a suppressor that makes Split
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