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1 or) and lineage (B cell, T cell, and natural killer cell).
2 elper T cells, effector B cells, and natural killer cells).
3 d B cells and jak3 in T and putative Natural Killer cells.
4 lymphocytes because of a decrease in natural killer cells.
5 ly by regulatory T cells but also by natural killer cells.
6 nsitizing melanoma cells to lysis by natural killer cells.
7 s in CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and natural killer cells.
8 und to be less sensitive to purified natural killer cells.
9 is produced by cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells.
10 red for the development of classical natural killer cells.
11 l dendritic cells, and activation of natural killer cells.
12 iral immune responses of T cells and natural killer cells.
13 e in the development and activity of natural killer cells.
14 nules of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells.
15 by both antigen-specific T cells and natural killer cells.
16 bound H1 hemagglutinin and activated natural killer cells.
17 n by antibody-dependent clearance by natural killer cells.
18 ding, fibroblasts to cytotoxicity by natural killer cells.
19 ably monocytes, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells.
20 monocytes/macrophages, T cells, and natural killer cells.
21 n turn enhances tumor elimination by natural killer cells.
22 virus, and develop susceptibility to natural killer cells.
23 s of lymphomas arising from B, T, or natural killer cells.
24 tory signaling initiated by CD160 in natural killer cells.
25 lymphomas that arise from B, T, and natural killer cells.
26 was not able to stimulate T cells or natural killer cells.
27 nce of T cells, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells.
28 ctive cytotoxic T lymphocytes and/or natural killer cells.
29 to the shear stress and attack from natural killer cells.
30 monocytes, B cells, CD4 T cells, and natural killer cells.
33 on, IFNgamma response, CD16-mediated natural killer cell activation, and monocyte/macrophage activati
34 and chemokine levels, lymphocyte and natural killer cell activation, and viral antigen expression.
35 1 ECs enhanced NKG2D interaction and natural killer cell activation, promoting NKG2D-dependent lysis
38 cal defense, including inhibition of natural killer cell activity with ongoing lowering of Ig levels
39 ssion was an opportunity to discover natural killer cell alloreactions that eradicated acute myeloid
40 on profiles of a receptor protein in natural killer cells among donors infected with human cytomegalo
42 hesion molecule, expressed mainly by natural killer cells and CD8(+) T cells at steady state to promo
45 reduce the viability of normal T and natural killer cells and decrease activated T-cell production of
46 ated with an increased proportion of natural killer cells and effector memory CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cel
48 reduced this suppressive function of natural killer cells and increased survival of mice with posthem
49 ce, mimics the cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells and increases the surface area available fo
54 -/-) mice, but perforin induction by natural killer cells and levels of interferon gamma, interleukin
58 ement deposition and accumulation of natural killer cells and monocytes/macrophages in capillaries an
59 ic macrophages, T and B lymphocytes, natural killer cells and platelets, as well as key effectors, su
60 -17 production by CD4(+) T cells and natural killer cells and recruited regulatory cells and neutroph
62 76) is both an inhibitory ligand for natural killer cells and T cells and a tumor antigen that is wid
65 ent elimination of dendritic cell by natural killer cells and that hydrocortisone improves outcome by
66 ent of innate lymphocytes, including natural killer cells and the recently identified innate lymphoid
68 aRIIIa (expressed on macrophages and natural killer cells) and FcgammaRIIIb (expressed on neutrophils
69 ed expression of IFNgamma-inducible, natural killer cell, and T cell transcripts, but less expression
70 ent-induced expansion of T cells and natural killer cells, and activation of interferon-gamma, T-cell
72 tion of dendritic cells, mast cells, natural killer cells, and CD8 T cells to mount an antitumor immu
76 T cells, reduced T-bet expression by natural killer cells, and expansion of blood monocytes with less
77 cking CD8 and CD4 T-cell activation, natural killer cells, and IFN activation associated significantl
79 gamma and Granzyme B CD4 T cells and natural killer cells, and lower number of FoxP3 regulatory T cel
81 e the roles of alveolar macrophages, natural killer cells, and neutrophils in antibody-mediated prote
88 effective in ADCC assays with murine natural killer cells as effectors, whereas ADCP was equivalent f
90 immune cells (antitumor macrophages, natural killer cells) associated with clearance of senescent tum
92 and alternate macrophage, B-cell and natural killer cell-associated transcripts (NKAT), indicating an
94 e checkpoint receptors in T cell and natural killer cell biology are just beginning to be uncovered,
96 inct lineage from Th and circulating natural killer cells but shares circuitry devoted to functional
97 gly, tumor rejection did not involve natural killer cells but was associated instead with a marked in
98 ction of the interleukin-10 level in natural killer cells by hydrocortisone was partially dependent o
99 ting Kupffer cells, mature activated natural killer cells (CD69+), and PD-1+ effector memory T cells
100 mma-producing group 1 ILCs (ILC1 and natural killer cells), CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells (TC1), and CD4(+
103 precursor, immature, and mature types), and killer cells (consisting of cytotoxic T cells, helper T
104 bserved therapeutic effects and that natural killer cells constitute a critical human effector cell t
107 d with pretreatment levels, Treg and natural killer cell counts rose >fivefold (P < .001) and >fourfo
108 rtisone modulates the dendritic cell/natural killer cell cross talk in the context of posttraumatic p
109 of hydrocortisone on dendritic cell/natural killer cell cross talk were studied in a mouse model of
110 ell growth, including stimulation of natural killer cell cytotoxic activity and repression of Hedgeho
111 on (RTEL1) mutation causing isolated natural killer cell deficiency and mutations in ras-associated R
117 interaction of noncytotoxic decidual natural killer cells (dNK) and extravillous trophoblasts (EVT) a
118 2DS1) expressed by maternal decidual natural killer cells (dNK) and the presence of its ligand, the H
119 -G+ EVT with sample matched decidual natural killer cells (dNK), macrophages, and CD4+ and CD8+ T cel
120 molecules) were increased in splenic natural killer cells during Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection.
122 rt new mechanisms of human and mouse natural killer cell education by inhibitory and activating recep
123 marrow MDS-NK cells treated with bispecific killer cell engager (BiKE) significantly enhanced degran
129 at RAG endonuclease activity affects natural killer cell function, demonstrating that such double str
131 lymphocytes and T-regulatory cells, natural killer cells, gamma delta T cells, and other accessory c
132 ment induced TSLP, HLA class II, and natural killer cell group 2D (NKG2D) ligand expression in the le
134 tumor-specific cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells, have been clinically translated for hemato
136 The functions of activating members of the killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) family are not fully
137 KIR2DL4 (CD158d) is a distinct member of the killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) family in human NK ce
138 Genetic case-control studies have implicated killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) genes and their HLA l
139 ns are linked to combinations of polymorphic killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) genes expressed by ma
140 k showed that signaling by an HLA-C-specific killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) is independent of sig
142 T recipients or controls, is a population of killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR)-expressing CD8 T cell
146 Human intrahepatic CD49a(+) NK cells express killer cell Ig-like receptor and NKG2C, indicative of ha
148 TLR and TNFR signaling pathway is used by a killer cell Ig-like receptor that promotes secretion of
150 the differentiation stage, independently of killer cell Ig-like receptor/HLA class I-mediated inhibi
151 KG2A operates in tandem with the polymorphic killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) and Ly49 systems to
152 ceptors by their specific ligands, including killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) by classical MHC-I-p
153 ells by virtue of inhibitory NKRs, primarily killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) that bind "self" HLA
155 specific receptors, including the inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs) and the lectin-like
159 Peptide:MHC complexes that bind weakly to killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs) can antagonize the
161 table surface expression of human inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs) is critical for con
162 on of MHC class I ligands for rhesus macaque killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs) is fundamental to o
164 iated by NK cells is regulated by inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs), which interact wit
166 the inhibitory input by HLA class I-specific killer cell Ig-like receptors and CD94/NKG2A as well as
167 - and nonself-HLA class I-binding inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors contributed, to a similar
168 lotypes having the Bw4 epitope recognized by killer cell Ig-like receptors of NK cells, allotypes hav
169 the early markers c-kit and IL-7Ralpha, nor killer cell Ig-like receptors or other late-differentiat
170 pes having the C1 epitope also recognized by killer cell Ig-like receptors, and allotypes having neit
172 feron-gamma (IFN-gamma) by activated natural killer cells, IL-34-Mphi and M-CSF-Mphi prevent the IFN-
174 single locus in the centromeric motif of the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) gene fami
175 ize, that NK cell alloreactivity mediated by killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR)-HLA inter
176 in immunity, but how HLA class I (HLA-I) and killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 3DL1 (KIR3DL1)
177 upregulated NKp44 expression, and remarkable killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor acquisition.
178 city, whereas knockdown of its receptor, the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor KIR3DL2, on hum
179 CSF2); interferon gamma receptor 2 (IFNGR2); killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, three domain,
182 ibility complex (MHC) class I, including the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) and the
183 ler (NK) cells are functionally regulated by killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) and the
184 ion depend upon diverse interactions between killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) and the
186 human immunity and reproduction are diverse killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) that re
188 ins by diverse receptor families such as the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs), and (i
190 y interest are a group of genes encoding the killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs), which
191 ype, and more frequently expressed educating killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors compared with
193 maternal natural killer (NK) cells that use killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) to recogn
195 NK effector function depends on specific killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and HLA
196 ype is partially mediated through binding of killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) with HLA
197 ) related to human leukocyte antigens (HLA), killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR), major h
198 wo highly polymorphic sets of molecules: the killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) and the
200 We assessed the role of systemic natural killer cells in a Pseudomonas aeruginosa mouse pneumonia
201 ineered HSCs may produce myeloid and natural killer cells in addition to T cells expressing the CAR,
202 ed activity of cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells in BKVN and viremia samples resembling acut
207 Although the role of T cells and natural killer cells in tumor immunology has been established, l
208 grammed death ligand 1 expression on natural killer cells (increased from 11.9% to 61.6%, P = .03).
209 e-induced immunosuppression, splenic natural killer cells induced an interleukin-10-dependent elimina
210 e balance of signals received by the natural killer cell influences its involvement in the ensuing im
211 ate lymphocytes (gammadelta T cells, natural killer cells, innate lymphoid cells) are the major sourc
212 lity of this microfluidic assay with natural killer cells interacting with tumor cells, and our findi
213 tudy to ascertain the association of natural killer cell killer immunoglobulin-like receptors and hum
214 irement of the T cell differentiation marker killer cell lectin-like receptor G1 (KLRG1) during M. tu
215 (+) T cells had decreased CD27 and increased killer cell lectin-like receptor G1 (KLRG1) expression.
216 cells with high expression of the inhibitory killer cell lectin-like receptor G1 (KLRG1) in individua
217 generate a robust terminally differentiated killer cell lectin-like receptor G1 (KLRG1)(hi) effector
218 of interleukin-7 receptor and low levels of killer cell lectin-like receptor G1 [IL-7Rhi KLRG1lo]) a
221 was a statistically significant reduction in killer cell lectin-like receptor mRNA expression between
222 sion and function of an inhibitory receptor, killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily G member 1 (K
223 nd increased expression of NKG2D (CD314) and killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily G member 1 (K
224 nal differentiation including an increase in killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily G member 1 an
226 une cells including the conventional natural killer cells, lymphoid tissue inducers, type 1, 2, and 3
227 9 (TLR9), induces the activation of natural killer cells, macrophages, and antigen presenting cells
228 nosine signaling is found to promote natural killer cell maturation and antitumor immunity and reduce
229 G1 was evaluated in vitro by using a natural killer cell-mediated killing assay and in vivo in cynomo
230 anti-EMR1 mAb dramatically enhanced natural killer cell-mediated killing of eosinophils from healthy
232 t mitophagy plays a critical role in natural killer cell memory formation following viral infection.
234 her leukocyte populations, including natural killer cells, monocytes, and dendritic cells, show alter
235 ng cytotoxic effector cells, such as natural killer cells, monocytes, and polymorphonuclear cells.
237 f T cells, B cells, dendritic cells, natural killer cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, neutroph
238 ns, including innate lymphoid cells, natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, mucosal-associated
239 patic macrophage infiltration, while natural killer cells, natural killer T cells, neutrophils and de
240 wed that parameters controlling the level of killer cell neutrophils affected the overall systemic da
242 A tissue-resident population of natural killer cells (NK cells) in the liver has recently been d
244 Fluorescently labeled human T cells, natural killer cells (NK), and various target cells (NALM6, K562
245 ratio and increased CD16(+)CD56(hi) natural killer cells (NK), CD4(+) effector memory T cells (Tem),
246 mory CD8(+) T cells (TRMs), resident natural killer cells (NKRs), and tumor-associated macrophages (T
250 timulated both cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells of cell-mediated immunity to provide tumor
251 ite replication, possibly as innate parasite killer cells or function in eliciting pathogenesis.
253 that innate immune factors, such as natural killer cells, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, and the expr
254 e alterations of dendritic cells and natural killer cells play a central role in trauma-induced immun
255 We report for the first time that natural killer cells play a major role in the mice susceptibilit
258 er, CD8+ T-cell, CD4+ T-cell and NK (natural killer) cell populations in splenocytes were elevated in
264 complexes probably affect T-cell and natural killer cell recognition, providing a sound basis for the
268 are due to a different proportion of natural killer cells responding in LUJV infection than that in t
269 sult from impaired CD8(+) T-cell and natural killer cell responses to EBV infection in these patients
270 y pathology, stronger and persistent natural killer cell responses, and the extended induction of pro
271 to local and systemic recruitment of natural killer cells resulting in increased interferon-gamma exp
272 ry and regulatory cytokine profiles, natural killer cells showed a predominantly proinflammatory prof
274 he death of CD56(bright) NK cells, a natural killer cell subset whose expansion is correlated with au
275 f CD4+ FoxP3+ T cells and CD56(high) natural killer cell subsets, which are cell subsets associated w
277 ve shown major shifts in circulating natural killer cells, T and B lymphocytes immediately after stem
278 matory cytokine responses by DCs and natural killer cells, Th1 development, phagocytic receptor expre
281 ing evidence for the contribution of natural killer cells, the key mediators of antibody-dependent ce
282 RAIL is part of the armamentarium of natural killer cells, these observations identify a new facet of
284 ndependent MET activity, and engaged natural killer cells to kill MET-expressing cancer cells, displa
285 at anti-CD27 stimulated CD8(+) T and natural killer cells to release myeloid chemo-attractants and in
286 icidal effector cells, in particular natural killer cells, to the tumor stroma for antitumor activity
287 e cells, such as T helper type 1 and natural killer cells, to unleash neurotoxicity and inflammation-
290 IFN-gamma production, mainly by natural killer cells, was associated with protection, and a posi
291 ession on CD8(+) T cells, but not on natural killer cells, was required for optimal anti-ErbB2 mAb ef
292 stocompatibility complex class I and natural killer cells were commonly downregulated in psoriasis an
294 gs, indicating that mice depleted of natural killer cells were much more susceptible to infection com
299 n by IL-12p70-mediated activation of natural killer cells, whereas miR-146a and miR-146b overexpressi
300 mma) or TNF-alpha or cocultured with natural killer cells (which have been shown to induce anti-M. av
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