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1 f temporal-lobe epilepsy (a process known as kindling).
2 r hippocampus on 2 consecutive days (partial kindling).
3 rs to be largely resilient to the effects of kindling.
4 ed by maximal dentate activation (MDA) acute kindling.
5 ng" effect rather than increase the speed of kindling.
6 hanced seizure susceptibility to hippocampus kindling.
7 otivational consequences of amygdala and VTA kindling.
8 tory changes reported to follow ischemia and kindling.
9 ronal responses were also observed after AGS kindling.
10 ay contribute to the development of amygdala kindling.
11 the initial and also more advanced stages of kindling.
12 s of the CA1 region of the hippocampus after kindling.
13 shakes during both amygdala and hippocampal kindling.
14 in mediating the emergence of PTC during AGS kindling.
15 ) or TRH-NPs for 7 days before initiation of kindling.
16 jected into the hippocampus of rats prior to kindling.
17 tween 3 and 4 months old at the beginning of kindling.
18 1 to 2 seizures appeared following amygdala kindling.
19 s of astrogliosis, were present after 4 d of kindling.
20 o the SNr bilaterally 1 s after cessation of kindling.
21 ses to acoustic stimuli before and after AGS kindling.
22 ffect generalized clonus before or after AGS kindling.
23 onses to acoustic stimuli occurred after AGS kindling.
24 nus, which changed to burst firing after AGS kindling.
25 unkindled GEPR-3s, which is increased by AGS kindling.
26 forelimb (F and F) clonus, not seen prior to kindling.
27 ring generalized clonus before and after AGS kindling.
28 18 adults >1 year of age at the beginning of kindling.
29 receptors contributes to the development of kindling, a form of activity-dependent behavioral plasti
32 res (AGS), but following repetitive AGS (AGS kindling), an additional behavior, facial and forelimb (
33 that 2DG potently reduces the progression of kindling and blocks seizure-induced increases in the exp
34 s in perforant path (but not olfactory bulb) kindling and caused a twofold slowing in progression of
35 neuronal network for AGS as a result of AGS kindling and demonstrate a previously unknown involvemen
36 iseizure effect, impaired the progression of kindling and development of mossy fiber sprouting during
37 r pathway that influences the progression of kindling and mossy fiber sprouting and suggest that NMDA
38 tested on both the development of amygdaloid kindling and on fully developed stage 5 amygdala kindled
42 contrast, animals receiving saline prior to kindling as well as phenobarbital-treated non-kindled an
43 ollimated X-ray beam (18 MV) either prior to kindling, at kindling stage 3, or at kindling stage 5, b
44 g to epilepsy was examined using hippocampal kindling; autismlike behavior was studied using the soci
45 ds obtained once at the beginning and end of kindling, but only when compared to sham control values
46 nificantly increased by irradiation prior to kindling, but was unaffected by irradiation at kindling
48 of forebrain neurocircuitry associated with kindling contributes to psychiatric disturbances involvi
49 ala-kindled seizure development and the post-kindling course in 58 cats (29 males and 29 females), in
52 havioral and electrophysiological indices of kindling development and kindling-induced sprouting of h
53 at CLON and IDA can have opposing effects on kindling development in kittens and is the first report
54 f distinct neurotrophin receptors throughout kindling development in the rat via chronic intracerebro
57 l activity-determined functional plasticity (kindling development) as well as a structural plasticity
58 t BHK cells failed to display any effects on kindling development, while recipients of BHK-AK2 cells
62 n sleep than waking at both sites; (2) after kindling, each cat showed cyclic patterns, as follows: (
63 promoted epileptiform discharge in vitro and kindling epileptogenesis in vivo with partial gamma-amin
65 re focus (amygdala) significantly suppressed kindling expression when assessed by the number of stimu
66 re was performed 24 h later without DBS, the kindling failed to elicit any seizure signs in 6 of thes
67 imals receiving phenobarbital prior to daily kindling failed to recover within 2 months of testing.
68 tion pathways of GFP homologues, such as the kindling fluorescent protein and the Kaede protein, whic
69 timate kappa(2) values for the TagRFP-linker-kindling fluorescent protein tetrameric complex required
70 we determined the crystal structure of the "kindling fluorescent protein" asFP595-A143G (KFP) in the
71 otein, red fluorescent protein (TagRFP), and kindling fluorescent protein, and the S1,min --> S0 emis
72 the animals before or during the 5-week post-kindling follow-up during which seizures were evoked onc
75 Taken together, our results demonstrate that kindling has subfield-selective effects on the different
76 led seizures were achieved by daily amygdala kindling, high frequency stimulation was delivered to th
79 ptor body (trkB-Fc) inhibited development of kindling in comparison with that seen with saline or hum
81 antly to the emergence of PTC induced by AGS kindling in GEPR-9s, which is supported by recent prelim
84 d seizures before and 1-month after amygdala kindling in young cats (<1 year old; n=8; six female and
85 repetition of audiogenic seizure (AGS) ('AGS kindling') in the severe substrain of genetically epilep
86 Repeated, periodic induction of AGS (AGS kindling) in GEPR-9s increases seizure duration and indu
88 nstrated that the initial seizures evoked by kindling increase paired-pulse inhibition at 15-25 msec
90 tPA) was tested for its effects on the rapid kindling induced by a series of afterdischarges (ADs) tr
98 intensities are unaffected by either NMDA or kindling-induced modulation of late paired-pulse depress
100 ological indices of kindling development and kindling-induced sprouting of hippocampal granule cell a
104 e structures from which to induce electrical kindling, is comprised of distinct nuclei that possess d
105 antagonist MK801 impedes the progression of kindling, it was of interest to determine whether MK801
106 ilarities to the viewing population, thereby kindling kin-motivated responses (for example, prosocial
110 BS, if well timed with the onset of amygdala kindling, may exert long lasting effects on the networks
112 The exquisite sensitivity of agonists in the kindling model of epilepsy and the lack of evidence for
113 echanistic aspects of this phenomenon in the kindling model of epilepsy by applying focal irradiation
114 In this experiment, we used the electrical kindling model of epilepsy to determine whether seizures
115 on is increased after seizures evoked in the kindling model of epilepsy, but whether neurotrophins re
116 have been modelled in animals mostly by the kindling model of epilepsy, in which repetition of subco
128 hic recordings before (n=2) and 1 month post-kindling (n=2); 5-min recording epochs were temporally a
130 nobarbital was coupled with daily electrical kindling of the amygdala beginning 48 h after a unilater
132 study examined the effects of perforant path kindling on 0-Mg(2+)-induced epileptiform bursting in th
133 s in the literature about chronic effects of kindling on monoamines and sleep-waking state patterns.
135 it accelerated kindling rates and rapid post-kindling onset of multifocal spontaneous epilepsy with a
141 ble role of chromophore isomerization in the kindling phenomenon, we determined the crystal structure
147 in a significant reduction in seizure ADD as kindling progressed, while the number of stimulations re
151 not efficacious in the basolateral amygdala kindling rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy, and it led
153 reased hippocampal excitability, accelerated kindling rate, prolonged increase of seizure susceptibil
155 he youngest animals also exhibit accelerated kindling rates and rapid post-kindling onset of multifoc
159 dic repetition of AGS in GEPR-9s induces AGS kindling resulting in expansion of the seizure network t
160 ntary synaptic currents (quantal size) after kindling results directly from a 75% increase in the num
161 The present study investigated whether AGS kindling results in changes in vlPAG neuronal firing by
162 zed clonus, but daily repetition of AGS (AGS kindling) results in an additional seizure behavior, fac
163 ndling, but was unaffected by irradiation at kindling stage 3, and significantly reduced by irradiati
164 ay beam (18 MV) either prior to kindling, at kindling stage 3, or at kindling stage 5, by exposure of
165 rior to kindling, at kindling stage 3, or at kindling stage 5, by exposure of the left amygdala to a
169 Additionally, when seizures were induced by kindling, the number of stimulations required to evoke a
170 MDA channels correspond to those observed in kindling; the openings are considerably long, requiring
171 nes, SwLo rats had a lower final hippocampal kindling threshold and more wet dog shakes during both a
172 t undergoes a remarkable transition, termed "kindling", to a long-lived fluorescent state (lambda(em)
175 Epileptogenesis assessed by development of kindling was inhibited in trkB(PLC/PLC) compared with co
177 eve full amygdala and hippocampal electrical kindling were similar in the two rat lines, SwLo rats ha
178 development of seizures in rats by amygdala kindling, which models temporal lobe epilepsy, allows th
179 diogenic seizures (AGS) leads to audiogenic 'kindling' with increased seizure duration and additional
180 present study asked whether partial amygdala kindling would affect the expression of conditioned fear
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