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1 of the metabolic cost of locomotion and its kinematics.
2 10 ms), accurately reflecting single impulse kinematics.
3 bolic rate for a given speed and alter human kinematics.
4 g for both users' gait intent and continuous kinematics.
5 ter-embedded mouthguard measured head impact kinematics.
6 e likely outcome of their actions from their kinematics.
7 o produce a prediction of the user's walking kinematics.
8 ts, thereby resulting in direction-depending kinematics.
9 re strongly influenced by the opposite arm's kinematics.
10 uron activity and severely disrupts reaching kinematics.
11 ions in the activity of CI1 influenced these kinematics.
12 upination) were described according to their kinematics.
13 by controlling the deformation direction and kinematics.
14 l in a school, as well as their tail-beating kinematics.
15 tion, completely avoiding the use of inverse kinematics.
16 ated to be fully represented with rigid body kinematics.
17 f Corti mechanics are governed by rigid body kinematics.
18 ulse sequences that varied in single-impulse kinematics (5-20-ms time scale) and mean speed (150-ms t
19 Restricting tail undulations resulted in kinematic adjustments similar to those that occur follow
20 undulations, we investigated changes in limb kinematics after manipulating the tail artificially by r
21 the tissue and organ levels, because affine kinematics allows a straightforward connection between t
22 n individual Purkinje cell encoding of reach kinematics, although the movements were nearly identical
26 g a validated nonhuman primate rating scale, kinematic analyses of peak upper extremity velocity, pos
31 l scoring of the beam-walking test and video-kinematic analysis (CatWalk) at baseline and on days 3 a
34 elegans connectome and fit to a large-scale kinematic analysis of C. elegans behavior at submicron r
43 s high-speed imaging, muscle stimulation and kinematic and acoustic analyses to reveal the mechanisms
47 y presenting structural, behavioural, video, kinematic and pressure data that show spiracle-mediated
48 in the body-wall muscles disrupts locomotory kinematics and biomechanics, demonstrating that CLHM-1 h
49 motor system because precise control of wing kinematics and body trajectories requires fast sensory f
51 ailed associations between the molecular gas kinematics and features in the radio-emitting jets, has
52 ngs, simultaneous measurement of behavioural kinematics and field potential parameters of C-start sta
53 ngs, simultaneous measurement of behavioural kinematics and field potential parameters of C-start sta
57 tial movement sensors to record the movement kinematics and gesture forces made by 37 children 3-6 ye
58 to different locations can alter distal hand kinematics and grasping different objects can affect kin
59 ses in the hindlimb motor cortex to hindlimb kinematics and hindlimb muscle synergies across a spectr
61 ons of Trinidadian guppy and found that both kinematics and morphologies vary substantially with neon
64 base while simultaneously monitoring whisker kinematics and recording single Vg units in both anesthe
66 diate level that generalizes across movement kinematics and specific objects involved in the action (
67 rasp 50 objects in a delayed task while hand kinematics and spiking activity from six implanted elect
68 voiding expensive computation of the inverse kinematics and the point-to-point control along the desi
69 ccount for the influence of reaching on hand kinematics and vice versa, we applied demixed principal
70 creasing or decreasing the SS sensitivity to kinematics and/or performance errors independent of firi
71 within the nMLF is correlated with locomotor kinematics, and modulates both the duration and oscillat
72 , the primary focus has been placed on their kinematic applications by leveraging the compactness and
74 the three types of actions studied here: the kinematic aspect is particularly critical for imitation
75 h has been concerned with the development of kinematic aspects of handwriting, little is known about
78 tic model can be extended to investigate the kinematic behaviour of somatic cells emerging from hESC
79 Second, we quantified the similarity of oral kinematics between feeding and climbing in S. stimpsoni,
80 were significant differences in head impact kinematics between lower- and higher-impact groups (numb
82 ot only encodes temporal aspects of movement kinematics but also influences motor outcome pointing to
83 may share underlying neural programs, their kinematics can exhibit robust differences between males
88 s variability can be separated into specific kinematic components such as extent and direction that a
89 ke trains across a variety of muscle stretch kinematic conditions, including systematic changes in pe
90 n from the surrounding C(18)O envelope shows kinematics consistent with rotation and an infall of mat
91 o the challenge of determining whether local kinematic constraints are globally compatible and to an
92 terplay of short-range crystalline order and kinematic constraints on the many-body scattering proces
93 n diffusion behavior, slow dynamics owing to kinematic constraints, as well as a regime corresponding
94 n spin ice as a unique setting that combines kinematic constraints, emergent topological defects, and
95 ffline, we determined 20 grip types from the kinematic data and decoded these hand configurations and
98 ehavior, bringing about a gradual buildup of kinematic degrees of freedom during the transition from
99 byproduct of image stabilization, a complete kinematic description of the contraction-relaxation cycl
101 bly diverse and the combination of shape and kinematics determines both aerial capabilities and power
102 namics of the motor system can contribute to kinematic differences in distinct mechanical contexts.
104 ransformation indicates that recorded insect kinematics do act to provide proverse yaw for a variety
111 terns were largely based on the perturbation kinematic (e.g., velocity), but also showed a small cont
114 ure of intensity distribution combining with kinematic electron diffraction simulation confirms that
118 r between alternating dynamics only when the kinematic errors associated with each oppose one another
119 are parametrically modulated by the sizes of kinematic errors produced by unpredictable mechanical pe
120 uate the postmovement beta-rebound, only the kinematic errors that trigger trial-to-trial motor-comma
121 odulate grip force but exhibited substantial kinematic errors, equivalent to those seen in participan
123 the rates of morphological and 3D locomotor kinematic evolution are elevated in those species that h
124 ncluded standard test metrics and additional kinematic features extracted from accelerometer data.
125 g OKR performance, we monitored how distinct kinematic features of the OKR change over the course of
126 o identify whether cerebellar output encodes kinematic features of whisking including the phase and s
127 data collection enabled the determination of kinematics for animals walking at their self-selected sp
128 ut could be reconciled by differences in the kinematics-force relationship between active and passive
129 imal model of a bat with only six degrees of kinematic freedom, we show that bats can perform body ro
130 to deflect whiskers in a way that decouples kinematics from mechanics, and used Generalized Linear M
131 on microscopy study of tooth-wear facets and kinematic functional simulation of occlusion with virtua
134 een Kellgren-Lawrence (K/L) score and the 3D kinematic gait of patients with medial KOA remains uncle
135 , both groups adjusted their behavior in the kinematic game in the same way, experienced the same set
139 later stages of learning (i.e., after motor kinematics had stabilized) did not show evidence of repl
140 ical environment, wing morphology and stroke kinematics have contributed to the evolution of their hi
141 xperimentally determined non-amputee walking kinematics, here, we explicitly model the human-prosthes
142 the scallop theorem, which dictate that body kinematics identical under a time-reversal symmetry (in
143 estrial locomotor morphology, energetics and kinematics in a species, either side of sexual maturatio
144 data to show that the generation of turning kinematics in an insect are the combined result of desce
146 Rhesus monkeys how the representation of arm kinematics in Purkinje cell simple spike discharge chang
147 g, similarities between feeding and climbing kinematics in S. stimpsoni are consistent with evidence
148 or classification system to quantify hunting kinematics in semi-restrained animals exposed to a range
149 ations of upper and lower extremity movement kinematics in subthalamic units and observed evidence fo
150 ghly variable coordination of skull and body kinematics in the context of complex prey-herding techni
152 and analyzing the scattered light can reveal kinematic information about the object, which is vital f
157 roach to evaluate this hypothesis, utilizing kinematic, kinetic, electromyographic (EMG), and metabol
158 and force could be extended to reproduce the kinematics, kinetics, and metabolic demand of submaximal
161 cing produces apparently complex deformation kinematics leading to movement of animals like undulator
165 ssfully learned a large variety of neural-to-kinematic mappings and became more robust with larger tr
168 From our 86,000 sliding motion tests of kinematic measurements, the sensor exhibits excellent st
170 nson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) subscores, kinematic measures of bradykinesia and rigidity, working
171 erall, the results corroborated the use of a kinematic mental model in creating and testing informal
172 far side of the Milky Way and to validate a kinematic method for determining distances in this regio
173 thick panels that differs from the existing kinematic model but is capable of reproducing motions id
180 We conclude that observers use predictive kinematic models to accurately calibrate visual cues to
183 ate this possibility, we recorded whole-body kinematics, muscle synergies, and hindlimb motor cortex
184 build a set of weak classifiers based on the kinematic observables of the Higgs decay photons, which
186 t an analysis of the stellar populations and kinematics of a lensed z = 2.1478 compact galaxy, which-
187 cking algorithm to measure the wing and body kinematics of bats performing complex aerial rotations.
188 single cells in both PMd and PMv encode the kinematics of both reaching and grasping synergies, sugg
189 single units in both PMd and PMv encode the kinematics of both reaching and grasping synergies, sugg
190 ideo and 3D movement sensors to quantify the kinematics of both the skull and body during feeding eve
193 ata place high-resolution constraints on the kinematics of earthquake rupture, which have challenged
195 a complex functional system that affects the kinematics of lower jaw depression--the opercular four-b
196 Although tagging studies have quantified the kinematics of lunge feeding, the timing of engulfment re
200 r we provide constraints on the geometry and kinematics of the boundary of the Guanacaste Volcanic Ar
203 significant role in determining the observed kinematics of the gas in the broad-line region, implying
205 high-heeled footwear on the musculoskeletal kinematics of the lower extremities remain poorly unders
207 high-speed digital holography we acquire 3D kinematics of the nauplius escape including both locatio
209 of the decoration of the macrocycles on the kinematics of the system have been studied by means of N
210 Simple modifications in the flexibility and kinematics of their velarium appeared to be sufficient t
218 reases or decreases in the SS sensitivity to kinematics or position errors and are not due to differe
220 Analysis of the recorded spikes and gait kinematics over the ten-week period suggests firing patt
223 antified the spike rate encoding of specific kinematic parameters of movement using a generalized lin
224 them more forcefully once, and modulated the kinematic parameters of the current strike on the basis
225 gs (collectively termed anvils) modulate the kinematic parameters of the strikes while processing a s
226 tilizing more locomotor events, or modifying kinematic parameters such as the duration and speed of s
230 d a set of natural arm-movement videos where kinematic patterns were parametrically manipulated, whil
231 mice displayed significantly enhanced motor/kinematic performance in the chronic phase of motor reco
234 ndividuals with autism move with an atypical kinematic profile, which might help to explain perceptua
238 l ensembles, such as fish and birds [2], the kinematic properties of these swarms bear the hallmarks
239 n (defined respectively as trajectories with kinematic properties that either comply with or violate
240 yelid PC activity does not encode any single kinematic property of the behavioral CRs at a fixed time
241 results suggest humans increasingly rely on kinematic redundancy in their legs to achieve robust, co
243 essing stage enables faithful propagation of kinematic representations through the cerebellum.Cerebel
244 of teenagers by instrumenting vehicles with kinematic sensors, cameras, and a global positioning sys
248 Here we report free-flight mosquito wing kinematics, solve the full Navier-Stokes equations using
249 repulsion involves a stereotyped sequence of kinematic stages that are modulated by global changes in
250 , we conjecture that fruit flies sense their kinematic states every wing beat to stabilize their flig
251 T are still poorly understood, findings from kinematic studies suggest that improvements are mainly b
255 espect to understanding its function, affine kinematics suggests that the constituent fibers are larg
256 ans seek movement strategies where force and kinematics synchronize to repeatable patterns that may r
257 Hand postural information, encoded through kinematic synergies, were represented in cortical areas
258 ixed principal components analysis to define kinematics synergies that maximized variance across eith
261 tional brain imaging, and psychophysical and kinematic tests were used to establish the effect of the
262 this species used different bipedal push-off kinematics than modern humans, perhaps resulting in a le
263 delay and a rotation to identify a class of kinematics that provide favorable roll-yaw coupling.
264 e presence of an object independently of the kinematics that were being generated using intracortical
266 individuals with autism moved with atypical kinematics; they did not minimize jerk to the same exten
269 t just in their structure, but also in their kinematics, to evolve into present-day elliptical galaxi
270 cteristics of the filament, to determine its kinematics, to explain how it is linked to nearby source
271 North Atlantic sediment core, combining the kinematic tracer protactinium/thorium (Pa/Th) with the d
272 We present a design strategy that takes a kinematic trajectory as its input and uses analytical mo
274 d a crucial role of PPC in encoding the hand kinematics underlying these functions, leaving to premot
275 estigated the neuromuscular contributions to kinematic variability and thus step to step adjustments
277 ts exhibit distinct magnitudes of neural and kinematic variability that are reproducible across movem
278 and females) exhibit different magnitudes of kinematic variability, which are consistent (within indi
280 rm an optimization using prescribed skeletal kinematics, varying the parameters that govern the force
281 Here we report a robust and self-powered kinematic vector sensor fabricated using highly pliable
282 evel of fluid turbulence than those in which kinematic viscosity and thermal diffusivity are the same
283 nnel refurbished to simulate the appropriate kinematic viscosity for the near-surface atmosphere of T
284 onvection is often present in liquids with a kinematic viscosity much smaller than the diffusivity of
287 rved this pattern in subjects learning novel kinematics (visuomotor adaptation) and dynamics (force-f
289 This relative decoupling of M1 activity from kinematics was attributable to reductions in the coeffic
292 l supraspinal circuit elements to locomotion kinematics, we build a better understanding of how the b
293 stigate how these inputs determine locomotor kinematics, we used whole-field visual motion to drive z
294 tion of forces within a gesture, and gesture kinematics were faster and larger, with more distal use
295 icant alterations of three-dimensional joint kinematics were identified in subjects suffering various
299 followed the Active pattern even though hold kinematics were similar to those during rest with near-z
300 rogate these two hypotheses by measuring arm kinematics while varying movement direction in normal an
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