ライフサイエンスコーパス: kinship

1 her than from pedigree information (expected kinship).

2 se facial similarity to make judgments about kinship.

3 nt information about identity, age, and even kinship.

4 ing that sequence similarity implies genetic kinship.

5 ema promotes human caregiving, regardless of kinship.

6 eously according to both individual rank and kinship.

7 ects terms for within-family correlation and kinship.

8 characteristics of the proband's tumor, and kinship.

9 ficant predictive value beyond the effect of kinship.

10 this predictability was due to the effect of kinship.

11 ent of density but from the ability to infer kinship.

12 resource dispersion hypotheses, but not for kinship.

13 correlations as a function of the degree of kinship.

14 ence triggered a switch back from matrifocal kinship.

15 , power groups of coresident males bonded by kinship.

16 de marker data is accurate for low levels of kinship.

17 tified DOK7 mutations in 27 patients from 24 kinships.

18 7dupTGCC was common, present in 20 out of 24 kinships.

19 M patients, and clinical differences between kinships.

20 ped LDAK, software for computing LD-adjusted kinships.

21 In the second kinship, 2 previously identified mutations, G320V and I2

22 In one kinship, 2 previously undescribed mutations of HJV were

23 racteristics of nine newly identified HSAN1E kinships (45 affected subjects) were investigated.

24 Established methods estimate kinship accurately for first-degree through third-degree

25 robabilities based on empirical estimates of kinship among founders obtained from genome-wide marker

26 A software kinship analysis tool was used to analyze 1,037 unique S

27 and tested the relationship between pairwise kinship and alveolar bone loss data to determine the her

28 nstraints that are specific to the domain of kinship and are not derived from general principles.

29 x, age, study design features, ancestry, and kinship and employed a conventional P < 5 x 10(-8) stati

30 ecificity, and function, taking into account kinship and expression, as well as the dependencies that

31 ions are contingent on much older systems of kinship and family organization.

32 Availability: Packages kinship and gap are available from http://cran.r-project

33 nary bond that is orthogonal to the bonds of kinship and genealogy usually examined by evolutionary b

34 lation of small effective size, with limited kinship and levels of inbreeding similar to HG populatio

35 widespread in species that cooperate outside kinship and mating bonds.

36 operation extends beyond the bounds of close kinship and networks of reciprocating partners.

37 They then have to recognize kinship and only continue developing when they are surro

38 ree-drawing available in R: plot.pedigree in kinship and pedtodot in gap are described.

39 od to account for the confounding effects of kinship and population structure in genome-wide associat

40 otheses about the effects of territoriality, kinship and prey availability on individual carnivore di

41 n independent of more exogenous factors like kinship and proximity.

42 ghts into the evolutionary importance of how kinship and reciprocity underlie conflicts over who cont

43 Across domains, the best-fit models included kinship and residential proximity, exchanges in kind and

44 ute the trust traditionally provided through kinship and sanctions in small groups to make exchange p

45 simple relationship exists between levels of kinship and sociality.

46 Theories focused on kinship and the genetic conflict it induces are widely c

47 e also been identified such as the effect of kinship and type of dementia.

48 We performed whole-exome sequencing in two kinships and Sanger sequencing in one isolated case and

49 genomic diversity to elucidate how ancestry, kinship, and inbreeding interact in three populations wi

50 among age peers with affiliative relations, kinship, and rank distance among mothers.

51 milarity between individuals in temperament, kinship, and sex.

52 microbiome, even after controlling for diet, kinship, and shared environments.

53 liar individuals for whom contextual cues of kinship are absent.

54 cal networking and consolidation by means of kinship are altered by demographic instabilities, as are

55 ocine group (recognizing that high levels of kinship are present in all volvocine algae groups).

56 We suggest the psychology of kinship as a possible missing factor.

57 erent degrees of matrilineal and patrilineal kinship (asymmetric kin).

58 in different reproductive, affiliative, and kinship-based relationships remains unresolved.

59 A kinship between cranial and pelvic visceral nerves of ve

60 ore alloparental care than related ones when kinship between dominant and subordinate group members i

61 ether, the evidence strongly argues that the kinship between the two proteins is deep-rooted on the b

62 nthase, we begin to address the evolutionary kinship between these catalytically similar enzymes.

63 0, thus arguing against a close evolutionary kinship between these two proteins.

64 lternative model in which contextual cues of kinship can influence the kin-recognition system more di

65 Family background-kinship-can propagate careers.

66 Languages vary in their systems of kinship categories, but the scope of possible variation

67 We also indicate the trajectory of kinship change, shedding new light on how this fundament

68 Given sufficient time, these kinship channels can change the genetic and linguistic s

69 The kinship coefficient between individuals in this family r

70 ring, 0.0 for no IBD status sharing, and the kinship coefficient when the IBD status is ambiguous.

71 isely inferred by robust estimation of their kinship coefficient, independent of sample composition o

72 robust to familial relatedness and pairwise kinship coefficients (KCs) robust to population structur

73 sures of recent genetic relatedness, such as kinship coefficients and IBD sharing probabilities, in t

74 d with dense SNP arrays, allowing the use of kinship coefficients derived from genotypic data (realiz

75 hm for efficiently computing all generalized kinship coefficients for n genes.

76 y by descent (IBD)-sharing probabilities and kinship coefficients in admixed populations.

77 e overall SGS (Sp 0.089-Sp 0.119) as well as kinship coefficients in the 40-80 m distance classes, il

78 logical measurements, such as inbreeding and kinship coefficients of individuals, depend on efficient

79 re relatively small for both populations and kinship coefficients were found to decline with distance

80 considering only sexually derived genets and kinship coefficients were significant up to the 120 m di

81 Kinship coefficients were used to evaluate familial aggr

82 Spatial autocorrelation analyses of kinship coefficients were used to infer spore dispersal

83 raits, calculation of identity-by-descent or kinship coefficients, and case selection for follow-up a

84 gives accurate IBD-sharing probabilities and kinship coefficients.

85 rly identical estimates of position-specific kinship coefficients.

86 However, three key factors (kinship, coercion, and constraint) typically combine to

87 These ideas are often overlooked because kinship/conflict is entrenched in the literature, especi

88 red many competing ideas that do not involve kinship/conflict.

89 hat only younger siblings exhibit the strong kinship cue of maternal-perinatal association.

90 recessive mutations in seven cases from five kinships defined as congenital myasthenic syndrome using

91 te, race/ethnicity, language preference, and kinship degree (1,524 individuals from 557 families; ave

92 Microbial kinship detection relies on perceptible cues that reflec

93 ine the effect of population substructure on kinship determinations.

94 Kinship distributions return to their initial state afte

95 In primate societies, kinship, dominance, and reproductive status regulate soc

96 evolutionary model and show that given these kinship dynamics, selection will favor younger females t

97 s [5] of the evolution of menopause based on kinship dynamics.

98 The findings confirmed the hypothesis that kinship effects on reconciliation are stronger the more

99 This study investigated whether kinship effects on social interactions vary depending on

100 regulate social behavior respond to cues of kinship, even in unfamiliar individuals for whom context

101 Kinship, friendship alliances, and perceptions of others

102 chromosome 6p21 (RP14) in a single extended kinship from the Dominican Republic.

103 nging from 6- to 400-fold, depending on age, kinship, gender and number of affected family members.

104 These behaviors can elevate kinship generally and make cooperation easier to evolve

105 traversal of a structure referred to as the kinship graph.

106 people bereaved by suicide across a range of kinship groups when data were compared with reports of r

107 The second is the kinship hypothesis, which predicts related individuals w

108 ve breeders; clutch mixing in oral brooders; kinship in schooling fry of broadcast spawners; sperm st

109 o far yielded few comparable surprises about kinship in social insects.

110 dividual, a unitary regulatory variable (the kinship index) that corresponds to a pairwise estimate o

111 erpreted as evidence that contextual cues of kinship indirectly influence social behavior by affectin

112 ound location, and both mtDNA haplotypes and kinship inferred from microsatellite-based estimators of

113 These results indicate that kinship information is contained in the rhesus macaque f

114 how nonhuman primate faces actually contain kinship information remains unclear.

115 This ontogenetic kinship is dramatically reflected in the DiGeorge/Cardio

116 dditional analyses reveal that the impact of kinship is limited; paternal brothers do not selectively

117 Kinship is, thus, only one of the important types of ass

118 Not all friendships, however, depend on kinship; many are formed between unrelated individuals.

119 nce that highly polymorphic species-specific kinship markers can evolve where reliable recognition of

120 the potential for identifying other genetic kinship markers in cooperative species and calls for bet

121 Sharing of kinship markers must correlate strongly with genome-wide

122 n by first deriving population structure and kinship matrices through a set of random genetic markers

123 the other chromosomes were used to calculate kinship matrix as polygenic background control.

124 cludes two main sub-pipelines: the first for kinship matrix calculation, and the second for polygenic

125 In addition, the modules for kinship matrix calculations and main and epistatic-effec

126 We propose a modified kinship matrix in which SNPs are weighted according to l

127 To calculate our revised kinship matrix, we developed LDAK, software for computin

128 edness among individuals by using a pairwise kinship matrix.

129 Close kinship may be more a consequence of eusociality than a

130 e and number of tumors, and race, as well as kinship, may be important in assessing the colorectal ca

131 The SimKIN (kinship) measure is 1.0 for identity-by-descent (IBD) sh

132 ucture modeled as fixed effects and relative kinship modeled though random effects.

133 o found that both plant size and local plant kinship negatively impact pollen dispersal and seed prod

134 In contrast, neither kinship nor familiarity was linked to body mass or telom

135 r, compared with lean mice and regardless of kinship, ob/ob animals have a 50% reduction in the abund

136 ian larvae result from sustained exposure to kinship odorants.

137 lecular findings have demonstrated the close kinship of humans to chimpanzees.

138 uch fuller picture of the close genealogical kinship of individuals across the world.

139 Kinship of pollen gametes within a maternal progeny was

140 splay), local plant density, and local plant kinship on seed production and pollen-dispersal distance

141 Here, we investigate the influence of kinship on the cooperative behavior of male chimpanzees

142 hat operates beyond the immediate spheres of kinship, one of the distinguishing features of the human

143 , food sharing in bonobos does not depend on kinship or harassment and suggests our own species' prop

144 ior cannot be justified in terms of extended kinship or reciprocal altruism.

145 the model is to identify mechanisms, such as kinship or reciprocity, that enable altruism to evolve.

146 bly come from linkage studies of informative kinships or from systematic search for mutations in prot

147 l relationship are specified in terms of the kinship parameters of the underlying population, from wh

148 etic methods to uncover the history of Bantu kinship patterns and trace the interplay between descent

149 Hunter-gatherer kinship patterns are viewed as flexible, whereas agricul

150 e thought to have developed much more stable kinship patterns as they expanded during the Holocene.

151 farmers of sub-Saharan Africa, the ancestral kinship patterns present at the beginning of the expansi

152 rom prior work that relies on reciprocity or kinship per se to achieve cooperation and altruism among

153 ucing DA or GABA receptor antagonists alters kinship preference.

154 opulations in which there was some degree of kinship, primarily to allow the extension of the classic

155 t these differing mechanisms for determining kinship produce very different patterns of behavior.

156 Hence, kinship provides one mechanism for the creation of true

157 Kinship provides the fundamental structure of human soci

158 cients derived from genotypic data (realized kinship) rather than from pedigree information (expected

159 d (2) relationship characteristics including kinship, reciprocity, complexity, and similarity between

160 lain human prosociality, with an emphasis on kinship, reciprocity, indirect reciprocity, punishment,

161 Kinship recognition is taken to a new level in Myxococcu

162 Here we show, using functional MRI, that kinship-related social scenarios evocative of affiliativ

163 rsisting residential rules and even a direct kinship relation across the transition from the Neolithi

164 rders were more common in spouses than other kinship relations (63% vs. 16%, p = .002), those experie

165 ause the genealogical generations specifying kinship relations are not temporal cohorts and most plau

166 associations due to population structure and kinship relations.

167 similarities between individuals with known kinship relationships.

168 overlap was better explained by land tenure, kinship, resource dispersion or some combination of the

169 The most recent surprise is the mechanistic kinship revealed between learning and addictive drug res

170 ges on two adjacent islands, where different kinship rules have been followed.

171 een stable speech communities facilitated by kinship rules.

172 evident in every analysis, although maternal kinship, sex and location also contributed to social pre

173 We argue that our findings on kinship should generalize to all semantic domains--e.g.,

174 these two levels, homophily is driven by the kinship system, particularly by the combination of patri

175 Neolithic central Europe within a patrilocal kinship system.

176 Over time, these kinship systems shaped their gene and language phylogeni

177 are transmitted through channels created by kinship systems.

178 representations of the semantic structure of kinship terms.

179 are the "same" semantic structure of English kinship terms.

180 under populations exhibit a greater range of kinship than outbred populations, which helps in fitting

181 his gene in members of 2 previously reported kinships that manifest typical juvenile hemochromatosis.

182 r, when genome-wide SNPs are used to measure kinships, the BLUP model implicitly assumes that all SNP

183 , while tin and Nkx2-5 show close functional kinship, their mode of deployment in cardiogenesis has d

184 The kinship theory of genomic imprinting proposes that paren

185 However, although the kinship theory of genomic imprinting suggests that paren

186 imed to support coadaptation rather than the kinship theory of genomic imprinting.

187 The kinship theory of intragenomic conflict is little tested

188 The kinship theory predicts that maternally expressed transc

189 The kinship theory views imprinting as a mechanism to change

190 is represents a modern interpretation of the kinship theory, is well suited to studying populations w

191 defied a unifying hypothesis in terms of the kinship theory.

192 This is consistent with predictions of the kinship theory.

193 These are: Haig and colleagues' kinship theory; Day and Bonduriansky's sexual antagonism

194 erations, different female phenotypes, close kinship ties, parental care, and altruistic cooperative

195 retory and endocytic compartments, but their kinship to cation-transporting P-type transporters raise

196 he Big Defensins of invertebrates, and their kinship to the beta-defensin peptides of many if not all

197 Some kinship to the structure of low molecular weight tyrosin

198 of NF-kappaB/RelA and identification of its kinship to the v-Rel oncogene, it was anticipated that N

199 ans, especially their lineage and functional kinships to cytokine-secreting T helper (Th) cell counte

200 ions in this gene identified in more than 60 kinships to date.

201 Ancestry and Kinship Toolkit (AKT) is a statistical genetics tool for

202 We identified relevant country-specific kinship trends over time and found that authors who are

203 t of the pairs of lines also showed relative kinship values of zero.

204 single random effect term, was adequate when kinships were measured from pedigrees.

205 cent triggered a switch away from patrifocal kinship, whereas a change in residence triggered a switc

206 ember's risk as a function of shared genetic kinship with an affected individual, often referred to a

207 sonal journeys through medicine, acknowledge kinship with and duties toward other health care profess

208 n factor suggests its plausible evolutionary kinship with CEN.

209 e chain topology of RoxA confirmed a distant kinship with diheme peroxidases of the CcpA family, but

210 visiae kinases reveals a particularly strong kinship with Kss1p (invasive growth promoting MAP kinase

211 of Toba, Sinabung, shows strong geochemical kinship with Toba, and zircons from recent eruption prod

212 Mutations were identified in two kinships, with mutation ALG2p.Val68Gly found to severely

213 Here, we show that despite low mean kinship within colonies, relatives are spatially and soc

214 Mating strategies that lead to increased kinship within socially cooperative groups may offer inc