ライフサイエンスコーパス: lactation

1 communities from weaning (8 weeks) to first lactation.

2 eld and pup weights were recorded throughout lactation.

3 clearance in involution following the first lactation.

4 scored each minute for 8 h d(-1) throughout lactation.

5 ial proliferation and differentiation during lactation.

6 umulate in preparation for the next round of lactation.

7 ptations to low nutrient availability during lactation.

8 ls in human milk decrease over the course of lactation.

9 of pro-rFIX to rFIX while yielding a normal lactation.

10 easible or desirable for clinical studies of lactation.

11 accelerated metabolism during gestation and lactation.

12 ell proliferation and differentiation during lactation.

13 without 0.2% (w/w) RES during pregnancy and lactation.

14 lishes a novel physiologic role for AFAP1 in lactation.

15 omega-6, and omega-3 were observed in early lactation.

16 diet (FASD) throughout mating, pregnancy and lactation.

17 during the third trimester of pregnancy and lactation.

18 ndance of oligomannose type glycans in later lactation.

19 o study specific physiological states during lactation.

20 is pathway outside of its classical roles in lactation.

21 may often be continued through pregnancy and lactation.

22 k factors may be needed to ensure successful lactation.

23 et without restrictions during pregnancy and lactation.

24 tly from SC or MFG released into milk during lactation.

25 of maternal vitamin D supplementation during lactation.

26 lactation and lower levels at early and late lactation.

27 therapeutic modalities during pregnancy and lactation.

28 population that expands during pregnancy and lactation.

29 turase activity indices were highest in late lactation.

30 e requirements increase during pregnancy and lactation.

31 ing resulting in establishment of successful lactation.

32 litter starvation and demise in early to mid-lactation.

33 about treating glaucoma during pregnancy and lactation.

34 mpairs lobuloalveolar differentiation during lactation.

35 nt was observed in late lactation than early lactation.

36 haride structural changes over the course of lactation.

37 and ER-negative tumors during pregnancy and lactation.

38 iptomes paint an exquisite portrait of human lactation.

39 ir firing rates, which remains intact during lactation.

40 differential diagnosis of nipple pain during lactation.

41 us anthracycline treatment, and pregnancy or lactation.

42 educed rate of femoral neck bone loss during lactation.

43 ion of hyperprolactinemia that characterizes lactation.

44 s well-described functions in childbirth and lactation.

45 eneration) were exposed during gestation and lactation.

46 than controls (P<0.01) but caught up during lactation.

47 posed to normal or 3SL-deficient milk during lactation.

48 marked changes were observed during 9 mo of lactation.

49 e up 45% of the total pool of mRNA in mature lactation.

50 h natural mating and thrive through maternal lactation.

51 studies-dietary factors during pregnancy and lactation.

52 , and the production of lipids during mature lactation.

53 static regulator of the mammary gland during lactation.

54 ) but caught up in weight to controls during lactation.

55 women, and some change during the course of lactation.

56 t before and throughout pregnancy and during lactation.

57 ernal bone mineral content in the subsequent lactation.

58 cancer cells and in the mammary gland during lactation.

59 rs that give birth but do not participate in lactation.

60 ated with changes in body composition during lactation.

61 tribution of serotonin to the maintenance of lactation.

62 of MNCs to physiological challenge, such as lactation.

63 mice were fed either a control or HFD during lactation.

64 s associated with larger litters and shorter lactation.

65 diet before mating and during gestation and lactation.

66 to allow translation of targets crucial for lactation.

67 3 time points over the first three months of lactation.

68 ancy on breast-milk VDA in the first 2 mo of lactation.

69 are probably not a phenomenon restricted to lactation.

70 h the transfer of maternal antibodies during lactation.

71 cell polarity and tissue homeostasis during lactation.

72 ned precipitously between late pregnancy and lactation.

73 Body-composition changes are minimal during lactation.

74 glucose for maternal use in anticipation of lactation.

75 ty and terminate in secretory alveoli during lactation.

76 mother to the offspring during pregnancy and lactation.

77 ter pregnant women (n22) and repeated during lactation 12 weeks post-partum (n14) and twice in NPNL w

78 In lactation, 25(OH)D3 and 24,25(OH)2D3 were lower compared

79 the mammary ducts and glands at the time of lactation adhere to a perfect fractal geometry - which i

80 interest in understanding the ways in which lactation affects maternal health.

81 of dams during gestation only or throughout lactation affects the incidence of mammary gland neoplas

82 iderable research into the neural control of lactation, an understanding of the signaling mechanisms

83 f total lactation and those with </=10 mo of lactation and 0.38 (95% CI: 0.27, 0.55) for women with >

84 ressed genes (DEGs), we detected 157 at peak lactation and 497 in the non-lactating period with a hig

85 erican women, who have a lower prevalence of lactation and a higher prevalence of obesity than other

86 ernal iodine deficiency during gestation and lactation and abnormal hippocampal development in rat fe

87 ay during gestation only or during gestation/lactation and analyzed sera from dams, fetuses, and nurs

88 ries, have examined the associations between lactation and cardio-metabolic outcomes.

89 risons that did not standardize for stage of lactation and did not consider evolutionary history of t

90 uring chronic hyperphagic conditions such as lactation and diet-induced obesity (DIO).

91 are thought to become unresponsive to PRL at lactation and functionally silenced.

92 In conclusion, stage of lactation and genotype affected milk health-related fatt

93 remilk and hindmilk during the first 9 mo of lactation and identified indexes of importance to the co

94 t TA on samples collected from cows in early lactation and in samples with high somatic cell count.

95 Among large-bodied mammals, prolonged lactation and infant dependence suggest particularly str

96 nal changes in response to a full pregnancy, lactation and involution.

97 during lactation, with higher levels at mid-lactation and lower levels at early and late lactation.

98 n involves the transition between periods of lactation and nonlactation (dry periods).

99 used to obtain information on the months of lactation and number of children breastfed in a sample o

100 nding of how to adjust medications to permit lactation and nursing is important for rheumatologists.

101 opmental stages; nulliparous, mid gestation, lactation and post involution.

102 cy obesity modifies the relationship between lactation and postpartum weight gain, makes an important

103 rties of the system were not modified during lactation and that the neurons remained electrically res

104 se relations were found for both duration of lactation and the number of children breastfed.

105 e was to investigate the association between lactation and the risk of ovarian cancer among southern

106 0.04, 0.19) for women with >/=31 mo of total lactation and those with </=10 mo of lactation and 0.38

107 required for metabolic processes underlying lactation and/or progeny development.

108 duced in the mammary gland upon the onset of lactation, and a C17orf99(-/-) mouse exhibits reduced le

109 ternal ALA availability during gestation and lactation, and alterations in the Fads2 DNA methylation

110 mostly formula or mixed/inconsistent, mostly lactation, and exclusive lactation versus exclusive form

111 lements (SQ-LNSs) provided during pregnancy, lactation, and infancy on attained size by 18 mo of age.

112 occur in the mammary gland during pregnancy, lactation, and involution.

113 gland remodeling following the cessation of lactation, and mammary tumor formation.

114 tion, temperature and metabolic homeostasis, lactation, and response to stress.

115 3 LCPUFAs during pregnancy, or pregnancy and lactation, and that assessed either neurologic or visual

116 most expensive time of female reproduction, lactation, and that different male care behaviours incre

117 amples collected from cows in early and late lactation, and was successively used to predict TA on sa

118 ur objective was to characterize dams with a lactation- and mammary-specific disruption of Lrp5 (WAP-

119 to 16-carbon TFAs, and at the sixth month of lactation arachidonic acid correlated significantly inve

120 Pregnancy and lactation are associated with changes in vitamin D and c

121 significantly expressed across all stages of lactation are associated with making, modifying, transpo

122 Researchers hypothesize that pregnancy and lactation are part of a continuum, with lactation meant

123 median eminence was strongly blunted during lactation, at least in part attributable to lack of phos

124 Lactation biology, microbial selection, and human divers

125 izable group of mothers at the sixth week of lactation, both arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids co

126 e same rate as controls during gestation and lactation, but faster after weaning when direct maternal

127 high-sugar "junk foods" during pregnancy and lactation can alter the development of the central rewar

128 etween ALA availability during gestation and lactation can differentially alter the expression of des

129 t layer transcriptome during three stages of lactation: colostral, transitional, and mature milk prod

130 m 24-week-old offspring fed ezetimibe during lactation, compared with controls.

131 Short-term anti-STAT5 treatment of lactation-completed mice bearing early lesions eliminate

132 ing, nursing staff education and experience, lactation consultant availability, and nurse-reported br

133 One International Board Certified Lactation Consultant carried out the intervention, which

134 Mothers in the BLISS group received lactation consultant support (>/=5 contacts) to extend e

135 taset from bovine mammary tissue over entire lactation cycle was used to further illustrate our strat

136 mmary epithelium during successive pregnancy/lactation cycles, eIF4E overexpression increased self-re

137 s (MECs) isolated on pregnancy day (P)14 and lactation day (L)2 revealed that the majority of differe

138 in the second phase which coincided with mid-lactation days (p<0.05).

139 (MS), when fed to dams during pregnancy and lactation, decreased the T cell-mediated pro-inflammator

140 as beginning or end of feeding, duration of lactation, diet and body composition of the mother, mate

141 , the contribution of maternal physiology to lactation difficulties remains poorly understood.

142 , pups receiving anti-BMP9/10 antibodies via lactation displayed consistent and robust vascular patho

143 as a part of normal pregnancy, and that when lactation does not occur, women maintain an elevated ris

144 Time-dependent lactation duration showed graded inverse associations wi

145 capital breeders that undergo short, intense lactations, during which they fast while transferring su

146 ing different periods of life (pregnancy and lactation, early life [3-14 weeks of age], or lifelong [

147 Mechanistically, maternal HFD feeding during lactation elevated peripheral serotonin, which decreased

148 mo (NPNL) or at 52 wk postpartum in a future lactation (F52).

149 l-to-mesenchymal transition, and resulted in lactation failure as a result of abnormal alveolar forma

150 liferation and differentiation, resulting in lactation failure.

151 accumulation, loss of secretory function and lactation failure.

152 cts and alveoli during pregnancy resulted in lactation failure.

153 time points during the first three months of lactation from three individual cows and glycosylation c

154 h fish-oil intervention during pregnancy and lactation gave inconsistent results concerning BMI and o

155 Participants provided data on weight, lactation, gestational weight gain, education, diet, and

156 iry cows from 2 weeks to the middle of first lactation (>2 years) as well as rumen-associated communi

157 ified fish sauce through pregnancy and early lactation had higher eTDP and breast milk thiamine conce

158 Lactation, hair development and homeothermy are characte

159 buttermilk glycosylation over the course of lactation have not been extensively investigated.

160 s, and mortality of breast cancer, including lactation history.

161 ells activate STAT5 in response to pregnancy/lactation hormones and maintain STAT5 activation even du

162 low milk protein percentage during the peak lactation (HP vs LP) and during the non-lactating period

163 Lactation improves glucose metabolism, but its role in p

164 Pregnancy and lactation in adolescents with habitually low calcium int

165 ed the same concentration pattern throughout lactation in all MFG size groups.

166 ntation during pregnancy on bone mass during lactation in Brazilian adolescent mothers with low-calci

167 he physiological contributors of sub-optimal lactation in humans.

168 among mammals because internal gestation and lactation in mammals makes it advantageous for males to

169 causes of high body temperature (Tb) during lactation in mice as a putative limit on energy intake.

170 in omega-3 fatty acids during pregnancy and lactation in mice, which permanently reduces endocannabi

171 rnal low protein diet (LPD) during pregnancy/lactation in mice.

172 pression suppresses lobuloalveologenesis and lactation in mice.

173 analysis of LD growth and secretion at peak lactation in real time.

174 itional supplement given during pregnancy or lactation in rural Gambia on educational performance and

175 n the mammary gland was reduced during early lactation in the AFAP1-null mouse and the localization o

176 ot interact with Avprs in vivo in a model of lactation-induced bone loss in which Oxt levels are high

177 relevant levels of BPA during gestation and lactation induces mammary gland neoplasms in the absence

178 dietary fat consumption during gestation and lactation influences offspring immunity, we compared pup

179 ase (XOR) modulates milk lipid secretion and lactation initiation.

180 Higher lactation intensity and longer duration were independent

181 There were graded inverse associations for lactation intensity at baseline with incident DM and adj

182 During lactation, intestinal HIF-2alpha is highly increased, le

183 In mammals, nutrient allocation during lactation is a critical component of maternal care as mi

184 Lactation is a unique opportunity to understand the role

185 io in the maternal diet during pregnancy and lactation is a useful early preventive strategy against

186 e mammary morphogenesis during pregnancy and lactation is accompanied by increased cap-binding capabi

187 in giant pandas, and possibly in all bears, lactation is adapted to provisioning a highly altricial

188 Prolonged lactation is associated with a lower risk of ovarian can

189 Each stage of lactation is characterized by a dynamic range (10(5)-fol

190 Lactation is necessary for both infant and fetal develop

191 t, in mice, maternal high-fat feeding during lactation is sufficient to program the offspring for imp

192 mug/d) of mercury during gestation, although lactation is their main exposure route.

193 ts role in social behaviors, childbirth, and lactation, is a promising addiction pharmacotherapy.

194 HFD during pregnancy (intrauterine [IU]) and lactation (L).

195 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at 52 wk of lactation (L52; n = 79) were invited for follow-up when

196 and Drug Administration's new Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule and the most up-to-date safety i

197 Although pregnancy and lactation lead to increased iodine needs, no UK recommen

198 controlling for phylogeny, diet and relative lactation length explained the greatest amount of variat

199 show that biparental care shortens relative lactation length, thereby reducing infanticide risk and

200 sion of target genes, two copies activated a lactation-like gene signature.

201 their mothers, by enabling them to share the lactation load.

202 During lactation, mammary epithelial cells secrete huge amounts

203 ytocin, including the facilitation of birth, lactation, maternal behavior, genetic regulation of the

204 Lactation may prevent DM after GDM delivery.

205 and lactation are part of a continuum, with lactation meant to "reset" the adverse metabolic profile

206 models evaluated independent associations of lactation measures with incident DM adjusted for potenti

207 s that the decline in miR-150 is crucial for lactation, MEC-specific constitutive miR-150 was achieve

208 ggest that adaptive changes in pregnancy and lactation occur that prevent pronounced changes in vitam

209 te examined the role of maternal diet during lactation on child cognition.

210 ntation compared with supplementation during lactation on cognitive development in rural Gambians.

211 tion beginning in gestation and continued in lactation on infant serum 25(OH)D and compared the preva

212 thers, but the impact of maternal HFD during lactation on offspring BAT function is unknown.

213 dy was to investigate the effect of stage of lactation on the fatty acid profiles of milk from Friesi

214 roup members between mating and the onset of lactation) on these fitness measures.

215 the model on milk samples from cows in early lactation or with high somatic cell count, the root mean

216 ght gain decreased with increasing months of lactation (P for trend<0.01), whereas among obese women

217 t gain increased with increasing duration of lactation (P for trend=0.04).

218 at free dry matter content was seen in early lactation (p<0.05).

219 ytocin--a hormone best known for its role in lactation, parturition and social behaviours--is require

220 o farmers combine specific information about lactation performance and testing results, which existin

221 tion as a modifier of secretory capacity and lactation performance.

222 without despite being supported by a shorter lactation period, implying that they grow faster.

223 betes when fed only during the pregnancy and lactation period.

224 s transmission associated with the pregnancy/lactation period.

225 maternal and offspring livers, at the end of lactation period.

226 nogamy in primates is best explained by long lactation periods caused by altriciality, making primate

227 True seals have the shortest lactation periods of any group of placental mammal.

228 which males carry the offspring have shorter lactation periods, which leads to more frequent breeding

229 rs of preterm infants was monitored in three lactation phases and after storage of expressed milk by

230 ring, and low maternal energy balance during lactation predicted larger, not smaller, juvenile size.

231 maternal high-fat diet (HFD) feeding during lactation predisposes the offspring for obesity and impa

232 n tributyltin (TBT) throughout pregnancy and lactation predisposes unexposed F4 male descendants to o

233 t supplemented choline through gestation and lactation produces long-term improvement in deficient se

234 led by p63 via NRG1, orchestrates the entire lactation program.

235 Following lactation, prolactin levels decline and mammary-specific

236 ntation of HFD-fed dams during pregnancy and lactation promoted white adipose browning and thermogene

237 with PQQ, particularly during pregnancy and lactation, protects offspring from WD-induced developmen

238 Lactation provides the singular source of nourishment to

239 We therefore conclude that lactation, rather than involving electrical silencing of

240 Although lactation reduces overall cancer risk, patients diagnose

241 djusted mean differences for >/=12 months of lactation relative to no lactation were -1.56 kg (95% co

242 n of milk by mammary epithelial cells during lactation remains largely unknown.

243 e treatment of glaucoma during pregnancy and lactation requires careful consideration and understandi

244 treatment/treated (MAT) during pregnancy and lactation resulted in profound alterations in the compos

245 tions in diffusion parameters due to HRT and lactation should be taken into account in DTI evaluation

246 TCC exposure during gestation and lactation significantly reduced phylogenetic diversity (

247 The effect of lactation stage and size on the lipid composition of bov

248 PUFA concentration was affected by lactation stage but not MFG size.

249 The lactation stage is a manageable period for improving the

250 eractions between structure, composition and lactation stage may be exploited for human milk and dair

251 es is elevated in the transgenic mice at the lactation stage, suggesting inhibition of mammary cell d

252 n was determined in each size group, at each lactation stage.

253 ithelial cells in the transgenic mice at the lactation stage.

254 od lasted for 2 months and ewes were at late lactation stage.

255 rom samples collected in early, mid and late lactation stages (10-250 days postpartum).

256 ulation for large and small MFG at different lactation stages.

257 Upon termination of lactation STAT5 binding to a subset of mammary enhancers

258 During lactation, STAT5 occupies mammary-specific and universal

259 can and should be confidently used in future lactation studies to further elucidate the contribution

260 s peaks during late pregnancy and throughout lactation suggesting essential roles for these proteins

261 r the treatment of preterm mothers requiring lactation support.

262 o had a higher number of pregnancies, used a lactation suppressant, or had early menarche.

263 emand on marsupial females during post-natal lactation than during pre-natal placentation, so there m

264 Higher fat content was observed in late lactation than early lactation.

265 ernal bone mineral content in the subsequent lactation that persisted long term.

266 fically, these animals displayed a defect in lactation that resulted in an inability to nurse efficie

267 n acute increase in their firing rate during lactation that was identical to that seen in non-pregnan

268 d in response to maternal HFD feeding during lactation, the formation of POMC and AgRP projections to

269 ) or maternal control dietin uteroand during lactation, then weaned onto either obesogenic or control

270 have difficulty establishing or maintaining lactation, thought to be due to interference with the mi

271 AD levels were significantly affected by the lactation time.

272 These oligosaccharides decreased from early lactation to almost undetectable levels by weaning.

273 specific XOR knockout (MGKO) mice, expecting lactation to fail.

274 We assessed the relationship of lactation to long-term maternal weight gain among Africa

275 a key mechanism linking maternal HFD during lactation to persisted metabolic disorder in the offspri

276 debate on medication safety in pregnancy and lactation using the US Food and Drug Administration's ne

277 nconsistent, mostly lactation, and exclusive lactation versus exclusive formula feeding, respectively

278 ) that are induced during late pregnancy and lactation via use of the whey acidic protein (WAP)-Cre c

279 Tb throughout lactation was correlated with daily increases in energy

280 n different organs, and PTX3 ingested during lactation was detected in neonates.

281 bilization of endogenous lipid stores during lactation was highest for first-borns with diminished tr

282 Overall, lactation was not associated with mean weight gain.

283 Chronic hyperthermia during lactation was not caused by increased heat retention due

284 l surface of luminal epithelial cells during lactation was selectively lost in the absence of AFAP1.

285 port the notion that inhibiting COX-2 during lactation weaning may lessen the incidence of breast can

286 for >/=12 months of lactation relative to no lactation were -1.56 kg (95% confidence interval: -2.50,

287 up size between pre-pregnancy and postpartum lactation were associated with expression of genes contr

288 l profile differences between early and late lactation were observed and accompanying monosaccharide

289 es quiescence of HF SCs during pregnancy and lactation, when serum prolactin (Prl) levels are highly

290 ilk-specific protein production characterize lactation, which terminates at the birth of the progeny

291 the control ad libitum diet in pregnancy and lactation, which were growth restricted at birth.

292 structures were present on bLF during early lactation with an abundance of oligomannose type glycans

293 eding are likely to confound associations of lactation with later maternal adiposity.

294 ut not all RA medications may be used during lactation with low risk to the nursing infant; this revi

295 evidence exists regarding an association of lactation with maternal postpartum weight status and dys

296 ted ducts were still present at 30 days post lactation, with a greater number of residual ERBB2+ cell

297 as only detected in the mammary gland during lactation, with higher levels at mid-lactation and lower

298 circulating serotonin concentrations during lactation, with no effect on milk yield or alveolar morp

299 modify fat composition during pregnancy and lactation would be a promising strategy to prevent child

300 id transition from colostrum to mature phase lactation yet observed.