ライフサイエンスコーパス: ladder

1 f dimers, tetramers, and oligomers (possibly ladders).

2 hospital depending on severity, using a milk ladder.

3 es this defect state further down the energy ladder.

4 ne extensively on the square lattice two-leg ladder.

5 lecular weight against a fluorescent protein ladder.

6 aw placement while walking over a horizontal ladder.

7 (MZMs)-by modeling it as a two-leg Majorana ladder.

8 at placed blacks at the bottom of the racial ladder.

9 even at the upper rungs of the socioeconomic ladder.

10 A of different length, e.g., supercoiled DNA ladder.

11 a 4-wk period according to the WHO analgesic ladder.

12 not simply cascade stepwise down the energy ladder.

13 cause fatalities, were measured using a risk ladder.

14 recommend a sequential three-step analgesic ladder.

15 ylamide, unlike many currently available DNA ladders.

16 polar residues, salt bridges, and asparagine ladders.

17 of the phase string signs hidden in the t-J ladders.

18 r, rather than in the space between adjacent ladders.

19 m side chain amides forming extended Asn/Gln ladders.

20 at a fraction of the cost of commercial DNA ladders.

21 s lack both capsule production and O-antigen laddering.

22 by Hoechst 33258 and TUNEL staining and DNA laddering.

23 osis was detected by the TUNEL assay and DNA laddering.

24 ptosis of RGC-5 cells was established by DNA laddering.

25 apoptotic cell death, as established by DNA laddering.

26 xin V binding, caspase-3 activation, and DNA laddering.

27 mical shifts seem to be associated with this laddering.

28 rons with internucleosomal DNA cleavage (DNA laddering), a programmed process.

29 walked on a flat surface or on a horizontal ladder, a complex task requiring accurate stepping.

30 interacts with central residues of the basic ladder, a row of arginine and lysine residues that leads

31 motor cortex, as well as along a horizontal ladder, a task that requires accuracy and the activity o

32 omain architecture with an intact asparagine ladder, a three-domain architecture with the ladder inte

33 Requirement to step accurately on the ladder affected 91% of the neurons, suggesting their inv

34 n SK-N-AS cells determine the absence of DNA laddering after staurosporine treatment.

35 DNA ladder analysis, TUNEL assay, and differential staining

36 tic exchange coupling in the scaffold of Fe1-ladder and 4h-chain sites.

37 meters of adjacent rungs in the triple-helix ladder and developed statistical potentials by extractin

38 ules suggested that the magnetism within the ladder and ladder-single chain systems in Fe(x)Pb(4-x)Sb

39 ted in apoptotic death, as determined by DNA laddering and caspase-3 cleavage.

40 galactose control results in nucleosomal DNA laddering and cell death in S. cerevisiae.

41 ibition of the L,D-MDP-induced apoptotic DNA ladders and caspase-3 activity in RK(13) cells was obtai

42 In this study, protein charge ladders and mass spectrometry were used to quantify how

43 his study used lysine-acetyl "protein charge ladders" and capillary electrophoresis to measure the ne

44 yclic backbone, intramolecular tri-disulfide ladder, and arginine residues of theta-defensins contrib

45 o, as indicated by cell viability assay, DNA laddering, and Annexin V staining.

46 of apoptosis, including TUNEL staining, DNA laddering, and caspase-3 activity, all of which were mar

47 Higher percentages of apoptotic nuclei, DNA laddering, and cytochrome C release were detected in bet

48 ctures of the aggregates, their penchant for laddering, and the stereochemical consequences of aggreg

49 Using a redox-ladder approach, thermodynamic oxidation potentials were

50 The rungs of the ladder are formed via a crystallographic inversion cente

51 y, and reference molecular weight markers or ladders are commonly used for size estimation.

52 uble-strand DNA fragments (also known as DNA ladder) are considered the hallmarks of apoptotic cell d

53 erived from linking simple rods (helices and ladders) are then enumerated.

54 DNA ladder assay, TUNEL assay, and differential staining wer

55 dary, for generating the characteristic 6-nt ladder banding pattern of telomeric DNA products in vitr

56 al activated hopping model together with the ladder-based mechanical model for DNA proposed by de Gen

57 d a trans-three-domain architecture with the ladder broken in both termini.

58 The results demonstrate increased DNA laddering by micrococcal nuclease and an increased amoun

59 mia results from the progressive loss of the ladder capillaries which connect peripheral arterioles a

60 ce sensitivity using (a) a finely spaced DNA ladder carrying a restriction site for BamHI, (b) RNA tr

61 Old male rats were submitted to RT (ladder climbing, progressive load, 3 times a week for 12

62 stacking observed here is similar to the Asn ladder commonly found in globular beta-helix proteins.

63 d apoptosis (caspase 3 fragmentation and DNA laddering) compared with the HSP27 WT mice.

64 n the cooperative assembly of supramolecular ladder complexes composed of metalloporphyrin oligomers

65 BiCu2PO6 is a unique frustrated spin-ladder compound exhibiting highly anisotropic spin excit

66 mmetric dimer with a unique 14-stranded beta-ladder conserved among flaviviruses.

67 This study also investigated allelic ladder consistency over time.

68 interactions by constructing a cross-strand ladder consisting of contiguous tyrosines.

69 ructures revealed that a single cross-strand ladder consisting solely of Tyr significantly stabilized

70 rk, we investigated the role of cross-strand ladders containing aromatic residues, which are prominen

71 rs to prepare a range of donor-acceptor semi-ladder copolymers with sufficient solution-processabilit

72 gh-yielding route to the naturally occurring ladder core and highlights the likely importance of aque

73 r the MDG classifications and JMP sanitation ladder corresponded to hygienic proxies.

74 the apoptotic DNA damage observed in the DNA ladder-deficient SK-N-AS cells is characterized by the p

75 ervations of locusts walking on a horizontal ladder demonstrate that front leg movements are targeted

76 Cell cycle analysis and DNA laddering demonstrated a significantly lower number of c

77 of interacting fermionic atoms on a two-leg ladder derived from the above experimental optical latti

78 nto account multiple CE profiles (sequencing ladders, different chemical probes, different mutants) c

79 The assembly of the beta-ladder dimer is concentration dependent.

80 , we introduce the (thermal) average maximum ladder distance (MLD) and use it as a measure of the "ex

81 nd the other featuring the metric of maximum ladder distance.

82 MOR resulted in MADA- or MOR-like nucleosome ladders experimentally.

83 omatography, confirming successful molecular ladder fabrication.

84 ps were employed as precursors for molecular ladder fabrication.

85 accompanying run of the maltooligosaccharide ladder for glucose unit (GU) calculation.

86 ince the establishment of the WHO three-step ladder for management of cancer pain, several controvers

87 The WHO analgesic ladder for the treatment of cancer pain provides a three

88 r the two plasmids to produce 100 bp or 1 kb ladders for 1000 gels.

89 ence-specific truncation products (a peptide ladder) for each resin-bound peptide.

90 pled ladders, the edge modes from individual ladder form a parity-protected flat band at zero energy.

91 Assays for DNA ladder formation and poly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) c

92 hat H2AX phosphorylation is required for DNA ladder formation, but not for the activation of caspase-

93 by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, DNA ladder formation, caspase 3 and 8 activation, and aggreg

94 raphs derived from time-lapse images of FtsZ ladder formation.

95 continuous hydrogen-bond network (asparagine ladder) formed among the asparagine residues on the conc

96 -labeling staining, a lower incidence of DNA ladder fragmentation, and smaller infarct size.

97 The 100 bp ladder fragments have been optimized to migrate appropri

98 S) of the individual rungs of protein charge ladders generated by acylation of the lysine epsilon-NH3

99 lutions containing SDS of the protein charge ladders generated with acetic and hexanoic anhydrides; p

100 etry, circular dichroism, and a DNA ligation ladder global structure assay.

101 The 'reconstructive ladder' has served to guide urologists over the years.

102 Redox ladders have been constructed of appropriate reference c

103 SD)-induced apoptosis as demonstrated by DNA laddering, histone-DNA fragment enzyme-linked immunosorb

104 om PC for purification of the DNA sequencing ladders (i.e., removal of excess dye-labeled dideoxynucl

105 FTICR MS-observed methylation ladders identify an ensemble of 20-25 or more modified f

106 e in academe, working my way up the academic ladder in Boston from a base first in a school of public

107 Here, using an aromatic ladder in the beta-barrel protein, cellular retinoic aci

108 e of the cyclic peptide backbone and cystine ladder in the structure, stability, and activity of thet

109 occal nuclease partial digestion generated a ladder in which all oligonucleosomes were slightly longe

110 xogenous human ICAD-L restored apoptotic DNA laddering in ASF/SF2-depleted cells.

111 retreated LN-18 cytoplasms do not induce DNA laddering in isolated nuclei from either LN-18 or SH-SY5

112 ormation, and promoted DNA fragmentation and laddering in U87MG and U118MG cells harvoring p53 wild-t

113 stablish important roles of cross-strand Tyr ladders in the structure and stability of beta-rich pept

114 lly low-frequency twisting motions of the Si ladders inside the Mn chimneys, provide a large phase sp

115 ladder, a three-domain architecture with the ladder interrupted in the middle, and a trans-three-doma

116 alth Organization (WHO) three-step analgesic ladder is applicable to the treatment of patients with E

117 The assignment as a magnetic ladder is confirmed by first principles bottom-up theore

118 The span of the Heisenberg spin ladder is found to correlate inversely with the number o

119 that the use of the WHO three-step analgesic ladder leads to effective pain relief in hemodialysis pa

120 es that were distinctly identified by unique ladder-like banding patterns.

121 gularity in interannual incidence and H3N2's ladder-like hemagglutinin phylogeny are quantitatively o

122 Here, a ladder-like metal-semiconductor-metal photodetecting dev

123 of phenylalanine allow a minor population of ladder-like oligomers to be formed and detected in ion-m

124 overy of an extended tmRNA tag and extensive ladder-like pattern of endogenous protein-tagging events

125 f cell extracts revealed anti-FctA-reactive, ladder-like polymers characteristic of streptococcal pil

126 membered rings embodied in a large polyether ladder-like scaffold structure, and (iii) determination

127 recorded from different areas of the helical ladder-like structure allowed us to reconstruct the 3D m

128 The IJ consists of an axially periodic ladder-like structure connecting tubulin PFs of the A- a

129 reveals that it is organized in a periodic, ladder-like structure with alternating rings of actin li

130 Most organisms form protein-rich, linear, ladder-like structures associated with chromosomes durin

131 heta-Defensins have multiple arginines and a ladder-like tridisulfide array spanning their two antipa

132 n the propagation dynamics of particles in a ladder-like, real-space lattice governed by the interact

133 le, suggesting that, during either simple or ladder locomotion, they represent the cycling somatosens

134 a single peak of activity per stride during ladder locomotion.

135 Two ladder macromolecules have been prepared in high yields

136 Cancer pain and headache with a logical step ladder management will be discussed.

137 atalyzed amination can assemble triarylamine ladder materials with extended structures.

138 bility measurements agree very well with the ladder model [Jrung = -3.10 cm-1 (-4.34 K) and Jrail = -

139 ochemically defined, modular, functionalized ladder-molecules (named spiroligozymes) were designed, u

140 The cyclic cystine ladder motif, comprising a cyclic peptide backbone and t

141 he loss of female talent in the hierarchical ladder of Australian academia is a considerable waste of

142 hat is totally inactive, indicating that the ladder of bands does not stem from ongoing translocation

143 e G-rich RNA with T1 RNA nuclease revealed a ladder of bands whose sizes were integral multiples of 2

144 at migrate in blue-native gels as a striking ladder of bands with sizes ranging from under 100 kDa to

145 affects the stability of a rung of a charge ladder of BCA to denaturation with SDS.

146 Treatment of an achiral molecular ladder of C(2h) symmetry composed of five edge-sharing c

147 substrates, releasing mononucleotides and a ladder of digestion products.

148 e templates on a solid surface to generate a ladder of DNA fragments randomly terminated by fluoresce

149 d Pakistanis, will move up the international ladder of freedom, (b) poor populations in Africa will l

150 A ladder of H-bond donating residues creates a 'polar trac

151 Grafting a single ladder of hydrophobic residues designed from the Alzheim

152 On a ladder of in silico contaminated samples, we demonstrate

153 es Survey Short Form-36 (SF-36), the Cantril Ladder of Life, and other self-report questionnaires.

154 ward and easily adaptable method to create a ladder of mass pairs to experimentally quantify actual m

155 hains attached to the peptides to generate a ladder of neutral loss of monosaccharides, thereby enabl

156 h-energy landscape is dominated by an energy ladder of partially folded forms that differ from each o

157 antiparallel dimers could be assembled via a ladder of salt bridges.

158 tic nucleotide excision repair (NER)-induced ladder of short dual incision oligonucleotide fragments

159 s and aborts transcription, giving rise to a ladder of short RNAs 2-11 nucleotides long.

160 This progression forms a ladder of single-cell targets for the development of suc

161 Using a ladder of small-to-mid mass proteins (Trypsin Inhibitor

162 of other half cells, thereby establishing a ladder of thermochemical values that are referenced to t

163 relative to other half-cells resulting in a ladder of thermodynamic values that is anchored to the s

164 iparticle dynamics of the d-electron subband ladder of this complex-oxide 2DEG.

165 or ICAD, resulting in the characteristic DNA laddering of apoptosis.

166 and Ctb9/KLHDC5, which results in ubiquitin laddering of p60/katanin.

167 sidRNAs are present as ladders of approximately 20-60 nt in length, often havin

168 each of these fibrils, which we interpret as ladders of metal ions.

169 ell division event in which the synthesis of ladders of sporulation septa convert multigenomic hyphae

170 ody with H(2)O(2) and featured complementary ladders of the C- and N-terminal residues (Asp(226)-Lys(

171 e-dimensional bulk Dirac fermions as well as ladders of topological surface states and surface resona

172 ably, formaldehyde cross-linking revealed a "ladder" of high molecular weight protein species, indica

173 one-dimensional {Fe(2)Se(10)} double chains (ladder) of edge-sharing octahedra running along [010].

174 Syntheses of ladder oligo(m-aniline)s with 9 and 13 collinearly fused

175 reviously inaccessible hetero and homo spiro ladder oligomers 3 and 4 and others.

176 Spiro-ladder oligomers of designed shape were assembled from a

177 e the synthesis and electronic properties of ladder oligomers of poly(m-aniline) that may be consider

178 ing) and establish a screening and selection ladder on the basis of small-molecule assay throughput a

179 aggregating the data into the JMP sanitation ladder, on average "shared" facilities were the least co

180 ity of the structurally essential tryptophan ladder or to provide additional adhesion functions.

181 unofluorescence coupled with the lack of DNA laddering or other features of apoptosis indicated that

182 ffect their decisions to climb the corporate ladder (or not).

183 acinar cells, as indicated by histology, DNA laddering, PARP cleavage, and caspase-3 activation.

184 lpha protein displayed a multiubiquitination ladder pattern in cells treated with BBR or overexpressi

185 A ladder pattern on gel electrophoresis, typical of succes

186 es not show the caspase-3 activation and DNA laddering pattern typical of apoptotic cells.

187 ibration of the separation system with a DNA ladder permits direct estimation of the size of the ampl

188 DNA repair systems are critical for the DNA laddering phenotype in apoptosis.

189 have implications in the biosynthesis of the ladder polyether natural products, such as the brevetoxi

190 gy in the context of the synthesis of marine ladder polyether natural products.

191 cascades leading to a variety of substituted ladder polyether structures.

192 Structural characterization of the "ladder" polyether marine natural products raised a puzzl

193 Diverse monomers also gave different, fixed ladder polymer conformations.

194 We report a shape-persistent ladder polymer consisting of benzene rings fused togethe

195 dane (TTSBI) was used to synthesize a chiral ladder polymer, (+)-PIM-CN.

196 High molecular weight (10-40 kDa) rigid ladder polymers can be obtained with complete monomer co

197 The ladder polymers exhibited excellent thermal stability, h

198 The ladder polymers possess broad UV-Vis absorptions and nar

199 sed-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon embedded ladder polymers using a palladium catalyzed cyclopentann

200 We report a new method to synthesize rigid ladder polymers using efficient palladium catalyzed annu

201 Rigid ladder polymers with benzocyclobutene backbone linkages

202 of higher-molecular-weight sequence-defined ladder polymers.

203 phase is proposed in which single-bonded "Y-ladder" polymers rapidly elongate before undergoing a de

204 to the cell wall and processing AbpA into a ladder profile.

205 eal time (i.e. in about 1 s), ALP (Ascending Ladder Program) calculates the E-values for protein-prot

206 r abundances; and FALP (Frameshift Ascending Ladder Program) performs a similar task, although more s

207 Subsequently, target and ladder protein species were electrophoretically introduc

208 A homo- and hetero-oligomeric and -polymeric ladders ranging from 1 nucleotide (nt) to >100 nt in len

209 ng onto surfaces formed by a single tyrosine ladder, rather than in the space between adjacent ladder

210 s of these beta-sheets, termed "cross-strand ladders," remain poorly characterized due to the inheren

211 Moreover, the importance of the basic ladder residues corresponds to their degree of conservat

212 ysis of skilled locomotion on the horizontal ladder revealed early deficits followed by partial spont

213 ence of capture antibody with a protein size ladder revealed good agreement of the target molecular w

214 DNA laddering revealed bands at 200-bp intervals.

215 tion measurements of the chemically oxidized ladders revealed both polaron and intervalence absorptio

216 palettes generated from two sets of allelic ladders run three and six months apart.

217 bited a significant motor improvement in the ladder rung walk test but not the forelimb reaching test

218 Ladder rung walking and pasta handling performance did n

219 he results of Bederson, rolling cylinder and ladder rung walking tests.

220 d motor performance in forelimb reaching and ladder rung walking was assessed for 8 weeks post-operat

221 Performance on skilled forelimb reaching and ladder rung walking was used to assess motor improvement

222 we identified rows of hydrophobic residues ("ladders") running across beta-strands of each beta-sheet

223 ng conditions resulted in the entire peptide ladder sequence of the y-ions, allowing the amino acid s

224 osine, acetylation of free amino group), and ladder sequencing.

225 Self-assembled ladder-shaped 2:2 complexes were also investigated to il

226 ted that the magnetism within the ladder and ladder-single chain systems in Fe(x)Pb(4-x)Sb(4)Se(10) p

227 imple locomotion to accurate stepping on the ladder slow-conducting PTNs more profoundly increase the

228 imple locomotion to accurate stepping on the ladder, slow-conducting PTNs respond in a much more conc

229 ng molecular wires, indicating that a planar ladder structure favors charge transport.

230 cking is characterized by the formation of a ladder structure for the CuBr4 anions showing short Br..

231 The mixed aggregate adopts a ladder structure in the solid state.

232 The complex Nowotny chimney ladder structure of these homologous higher manganese si

233 ganese silicides that have a Nowotny chimney ladder structure.

234 The resulting shape-persistant ladder structures contain neighboring chromophores that

235 perties of neutral and oxidized forms of the ladder structures were conducted.

236 ynthesis of a new class of fully unsaturated ladder structures, phenylene-containing oligoacenes (POA

237 otic Bcl-x(L), caspase-3 activation, and DNA laddering, suggesting anti-apoptotic activity in oligode

238 The optical and electronic properties of the ladder systems are compared to those of the linear tetra

239 The electrochemistry of the ladder systems consists of a multiwave voltammogram with

240 n paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of the ladder systems suggests the presence of a large density

241 results in partial recovery on a horizontal ladder task of sensorimotor function.

242 rid test to study gross motor function and a ladder test to study fine motor function.

243 ce and complex locomotion along a horizontal ladder that required visual control of stepping.

244 s designed and developed to set up a virtual ladder that was used for GU calculation.

245 ed example of a weak-exchange limit magnetic ladder (that is, one in which the exchange along the rai

246 g perpendicular to the strands (cross-strand ladders) that represent a ubiquitous structural feature

247 With the bent A5 ladder the compounds caused either a slight increase or

248 pon crossing over to two-dimensional coupled ladders, the edge modes from individual ladder form a pa

249 nstrate the applicability of mass resolution ladders to study interactions of similar ions in various

250 life satisfaction scored 0-10 on the Cantril ladder) to examine trends in health and socioeconomic in

251 allows one to separate the prefix and suffix ladders, to greatly reduce the number of noise peaks, an

252 ylation and transport events arranged with a ladder topology.

253 describes the total synthesis of the marine ladder toxin brevenal utilizing a convergent synthetic s

254 d to place the paws on the rungs of a moving ladder treadmill (LTM); (2) to assess the capability of

255 CE STATEMENT This paper introduces a method (ladder treadmill [LTM]) to study the locomotor ability o

256 Furthermore, the ladder treadmill permits to train cats repetitively for

257 lodehydrogenation with FeCl3 to access rigid ladder type polymers with the conversion investigated by

258 thoroughly characterized two representative ladder-type acetylene-bridged perylenediimide dimers bea

259 orene-12,15-diylidene) dimalononitrile-based ladder-type building blocks (1-12) and their correspondi

260 the development of various well-defined new ladder-type conjugated materials.

261 Ladder-type conjugated molecules with a low band gap and

262 oaromatic subunits leads to the formation of ladder-type conjugated structures which are capable of e

263 A novel ladder-type donor (IDTT) is developed by substituting th

264 A series of ladder-type fused heteroacenes consisting of thiophenes

265 We report the synthesis of a novel ladder-type fused ring donor, dithienogermolodithiophene

266 ement may be involved in the biosynthesis of ladder-type marine polyether toxins.

267 The ladder-type mixed aggregate is also the major species in

268 lsilyl)oxy)propan-2-amide forms mostly a 2:2 ladder-type mixed aggregate with n-butyllithium.

269 synthesis of two new selenophene-containing ladder-type monomers, cyclopentadiselenophene (CPDS) and

270 opolymers with the same acceptor unit, these ladder-type oligo-p-phenylene containing copolymers have

271 Four ladder-type oligo-p-phenylene containing donor-acceptor

272 The ladder-type oligo-p-phenylene was used as an electron do

273 y levels, here comprising ZnO and a tailored ladder-type oligophenylene.

274 A new class of heptacyclic ladder-type terbenzodithiophene (TBDT) structures mergin

275 cell with an active layer containing 20 wt % ladder-type tetra-p-phenylene containing copolymer (P3FT

276 A series of ladder-type thienoacenes based on benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dit

277 superconducting Xmon and phase qutrits--two ladder-type three-level systems in which the ground stat

278 Identical dimeric, ladder-type, mixed aggregates are the major species at a

279 er desert locusts walking along a horizontal ladder use vision to control limb placement.

280 eral locomotor rehabilitation were better at ladder walking, but had worse skilled-reaching abilities

281 ry in mechanical pressure, thermal pain, and ladder-walking tasks.

282 markedly reduced error rate in a horizontal ladder-walking test.

283 red by a fluorescence image scanner, and DNA laddering was evaluated by electrophoresis on 3% agarose

284 icant activation of executor caspases or DNA laddering was observed, although a dramatic decrease in

285 ts of its own HindIII digest, a standard DNA ladder, was sized by length as well as by fluorescence i

286 ble-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial (LADDER), we recruited patients from 48 outpatient clinic

287 Using DNA and RNA ladders, we determined that the minimum number of nucleo

288 buried solvent molecules, and a carboxyamide ladder were all located at the third complete beta-helix

289 lectrophoretic separations of a 400-base DNA ladder were performed in devices fabricated using this m

290 The ladders were not observed when NER was inhibited either

291 l apoptotic features (TUNEL staining and DNA laddering) were seen in rat retinas after 24 hours of co

292 Comparing periods of running on a ladder wheel and periods of resting, we furthermore iden

293 smids which produce both 100 bp and 1 kb DNA ladders when digested with two common restriction enzyme

294 H/D exchange among each "rung" of the charge ladder, whereas Mg(2+) and Ca(2+) did equalize rates wit

295 e trained and tested to walk on a horizontal ladder with irregularly spaced rungs.

296 at MZMs can be stabilized on the ends of the ladder with the presence of tilted external magnetic fie

297 ose that performed RT by climbing a vertical ladder with weights, despite their significant gain in s

298 covalent assembly of peptoid-based molecular ladders with up to 12 rungs via scandium(III)-catalyzed

299 heretofore undetected transannular contacts (laddering) with lithium acetylides and lithium monoalkyl

300 inetoplast DNA, we have constructed ligation ladders, with phased A5 and ATATA sequences in the same