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1 structure of phototaxis using the Drosophila larva.
2 e clones to specific lineages defined in the larva.
3 out of left sided structures produced in the larva.
4 igatory nonfeeding juvenile stage, the dauer larva.
5 he endoskeleton of the late embryo and early larva.
6 ontinuously incorporated into the BMs of the larva.
7 ant of the distinctive, angular shape of the larva.
8 n subtypes in the Ciona intestinalis tadpole larva.
9 n controlling the decision to become a dauer larva.
10  a common morphological output, the chordate larva.
11 al nerve cord of the first-instar Drosophila larva.
12  ISNb, ISNd, SNa, and SNc) in the Drosophila larva.
13 single nerve cord isolated from a Drosophila larva.
14 ctions as the main gas-exchange organ in the larva.
15 mbryogenesis to produce stripes in the early larva.
16 ntiated, air-filled tracheal branches of the larva.
17 f limb fields in the maggot style Drosophila larva.
18 embryonic phase generates simple eyes of the larva.
19 anduca that is expressed in both embryos and larva.
20 ect on subsequent development of the veliger larva.
21 lly to the midgut and hindgut of the pluteus larva.
22 therwise normal continued development of the larva.
23 cular basis of odor coding in the Drosophila larva.
24 bottlenecks and ongoing dispersal as a dauer larva.
25 m exhibiting simple locomotion-the zebrafish larva.
26 onal and synaptic function in the Drosophila larva.
27  to sensorimotor circuitry in the Drosophila larva.
28 espect to the anterior-posterior axis of the larva.
29 central brain can be identified in the early larva.
30 etal region has the ability to form a normal larva.
31 egularities in early cleavage, fate map, and larva.
32 enetic movements that shape the first instar larva.
33 dinate the development of a complete pluteus larva.
34 essential for oxygen delivery throughout the larva.
35  gene is apparently lethal to the Drosophila larva.
36 rnative developmental stage called the dauer larva.
37 ells and neurons of the MB in the embryo and larva.
38 y parasitoids that develop internally in the larva.
39  slowly contracting body wall muscles in the larva.
40 undergoes indirect development via a feeding larva.
41 er chordate features in the ascidian tadpole larva.
42 ts each already present in the newly hatched larva.
43 f, depending on the hearing abilities of the larva.
44 ral effects of miRNA regulation in the early larva.
45 ers representing 11 showed expression in the larva.
46 lts in similar chemotaxis performance to the larva.
47 uit from the head of a Platynereis dumerilii larva.
48 es with a new computational framework called LARVA.
49 ory sensory neurons (OSNs) of the Drosophila larva.
50 mily or the Odor receptor (Or) family in the larva.
51  an amine-dependent locomotor deficit in the larva.
52 mbryo and signs of muscular dystrophy in the larva.
53 ass IV dendritic arborization neurons in the larva.
54 ns mysterious: do they form in the embryo or larva?
55 ersity, we explore their functional roles in larva 1 (L1) muscle cells.
56 -glycan profile of each developmental stage (Larva 1, Larva 2, Larva 3, Larva 4, and Dauer and adult)
57                Here, we report a fossil crab larva, 150 mya, documented with up-to-date imaging techn
58 rofile of each developmental stage (Larva 1, Larva 2, Larva 3, Larva 4, and Dauer and adult) appears
59 ar stage which can be rescued by feeding the larva 20E, E or ketodiol but not 7dC.
60  each developmental stage (Larva 1, Larva 2, Larva 3, Larva 4, and Dauer and adult) appears to be uni
61 elopmental stage (Larva 1, Larva 2, Larva 3, Larva 4, and Dauer and adult) appears to be unique.
62                        Subsequently, in each larva a single identified cell was injected in vivo with
63 ession in P5-P8 and their descendants in the larva, a 247-bp intronic region sufficient for VCN expre
64  gland, an hematopoietic organ in Drosophila larva, a group of cells called the Posterior Signaling C
65                Neuroblasts reactivate in the larva, adding to their lineages a large number of second
66  a random walk), the Drosophila melanogaster larva also regulates the size and direction of turns to
67     The OKR requires approximately 1 min per larva analyzed.
68 ncreased number of synaptic terminals in the larva and adult fly.
69  internal and external taste sensilla of the larva and adult form two closely related sensory project
70 ines the major body axis of both the planula larva and adult polyp.
71  the so-called niche differentiation between larva and adult.
72 olar lavage yielded an immature rhabditiform larva and female worm.
73 urons in the motor network of the Drosophila larva and how these change as it develops.
74 15% delay in the development of the infected larva and is mediated by adenosine signaling between the
75 gement was thought to be retained in teleost larva and overgrown, mirroring an ancestral transformati
76 butterfly Precis coenia are removed from the larva and placed in a standard nutrient-rich tissue cult
77 ventral surface of the Drosophila embryo and larva and provide templates for cuticular structures inv
78  functional odor receptors of the Drosophila larva and show that they sharpen at lower odor doses.
79 CX is first identifiable in the third instar larva and that it elaborates over the first 48 hours of
80 xpressed in chemosensory neurons of both the larva and the adult.
81 lows: the prothoracic gland and aorta in the larva and the crop and brain in the adult.
82 ent, in which the embryonic formation of the larva and the postembryonic formation of the adult body
83 viruses and venom, as well as the parasitoid larva and the teratocytes that originate from the serosa
84 revent the development of the parasitic wasp larva and thus markedly improve aphid survival after was
85  reconstructions of Drosophila sensorimotor (larva) and visual (adult) systems.
86 terated landmarks emerging in the embryo and larva, and following the gradual changes by which these
87 one arrests embryo development, paralyzes J2 larva, and inhibits exit of dauer larvae.
88 tistics comparable to those reported for the larva, and that this tuning results in similar chemotaxi
89  shows a collapse of the otic vesicle in the larva, apparently owing to a loss of endolymphatic fluid
90 l Organ Cool Cells (DOCCs) of the Drosophila larva are a set of exceptionally thermosensitive neurons
91                       The simple legs of the larva are formed during embryogenesis, but then are tran
92 ory circuits and the locomotor system of the larva are reasonably well documented, the neural circuit
93 work lays a foundation for use of Drosophila larva as a model system for studying the genetics and de
94 his communication we introduce the zebrafish larva as an in vivo model for studying cerebral ventricl
95 nic subcoxa later forms the pleurites of the larva as predicted by the subcoxal theory.
96 arval survival and, furthermore, altered the larva-associated microbiota composition.
97 rates the same optimal size for the parasite larva at GALM in the intermediate host whether the evolu
98 formation of the adult that emerges from the larva at metamorphosis.
99 lopmental time by forming a long-lived dauer larva at the end of the second larval stage.
100                                      We make LARVA available as a software tool and release our highl
101 ed the contribution of the touch insensitive larva B (tilB) gene to cilia function in Drosophila mela
102  class mutant, smetana and touch-insensitive larva B, two axonemal mutants, and 5D10, a weak cho muta
103       The plane of bilateral symmetry of the larva begins to be set up between the late blastula and
104 dult brine flies, which hatched from aquatic larva, bioaccumulated the highest Se concentrations of a
105   CiASIC is expressed in most neurons of the larva but is absent in the adult.
106 t is only the second find of any fossil crab larva, but the first complete one, the first megalopa, a
107 ually followed by the death of the embryo or larva by days 5-7 of age.
108 beetle (Calleida viridipennis), feeds on the larva by either forcing itself beneath the thatch or che
109 azoans, control neurogenesis in the sea star larva by promoting particular division modes and progres
110 in situ hybridization, and in the embryo and larva by reverse transcription-PCR.
111                                    The tmc-1 larva can immediately generate ATP when fed CeMM, and th
112 ginal discs, simple epithelia present in the larva, can be genetically manipulated to serve as models
113               In the Drosophila melanogaster larva, chemotaxis mainly consists of an alternation of d
114 bular nervous system of the ascidian tadpole larva, Ciona intestinalis.
115 nervous system (CNS) of the ascidian tadpole larva consists of only 370 cells, yet it develops simila
116 : The neuromuscular system of the Drosophila larva contains a small number of identified motor neuron
117                           In D. melanogaster larva, Crz expression was found in four pairs of neurons
118          Two predators, a coccinellid beetle larva (Cycloneda sanguinea) and a pentatomid bug (Stiret
119 herefore pathway choices of SATs made in the larva determine adult brain circuitry.
120 f major life history traits, including dauer larva development and adult life span.
121 g embryogenesis the sea urchin early pluteus larva differentiates 40-50 neurons marked by expression
122  from BS-Seq analysis of A. mellifera worker larva, DISMISS-mediated identification of strand-specifi
123 ical pause-travel predator (the Atlantic cod larva), does predict the existence of an optimal ratio o
124 bove the head of a semi-restrained zebrafish larva enabled us to target groups of neurons and to simu
125  of the ventral and posterior regions of the larva, endoderm and mesoderm.
126                                 In the early larva, EphA, EphB, and ephrin-A protein gradients are pa
127          Thus, this survey focused on insect larva feeding (Spodoptera littoralis and Manduca sexta)
128 are present in the brain of the third instar larva, followed by the noduli (from P12h), and finally t
129                    This would resemble dauer larva formation in Caenorhabditis elegans where Akt inhi
130 ceptor partner for DAF-4 in regulating dauer larva formation is DAF-1.
131  Caenorhabditis elegans that regulates dauer larva formation, body size and male tail patterning.
132 -1 and of genes encoding regulators of dauer larva formation, we find that hbl-1 can also modulate th
133 ke pathway essential for longevity and dauer larva formation.
134 s are diverse across phyla, in many taxa the larva forms an anterior concentration of serotonergic ne
135 ibutions within specific planes of an intact larva from each of the two groups.
136 idine alkaloids (PA) that it sequesters as a larva from its food plant.
137                It sequesters the toxins as a larva from its food plants (Crotalaria species: family F
138 pound or a derivative is appropriated by the larva from its normal food plant (the cabbage, Brassica
139 idendritic sensory neurons of the Drosophila larva function as polymodal nociceptors that are necessa
140 tem (LNS) based on a large collection of fly larva GAL4 lines, each of which targets a subset of neur
141 y mutated annotations as an online resource (larva.gersteinlab.org).
142 ant components, the former increasing as the larva grows.
143 ut is enlarged by addition of strands as the larva grows.
144        Spiroplasma density in G. f. fuscipes larva guts was significantly higher than in guts from te
145                                The zebrafish larva has been a valuable model system for genetic and m
146 f the optically transparent zebrafish embryo/larva has elucidated mechanisms by which Mycobacterium-i
147                                          The larva has groups of neurons in its apical papillae, epid
148 l cell types, less gut is specified, and the larva has no mouth.
149          Thatch construction begins when the larva hatches from the egg.
150  the brood chamber, mimic aphids suck on ant larva hemolymph.
151                                 Furthermore, LARVA highlights several novel highly mutated regulatory
152 an exceptional discovery of a green lacewing larva in Early Cretaceous amber from Spain with speciali
153 upregulated over a week later in the feeding larva, in the vestibule of the adult rudiment.
154 lly in actively proliferating tissues of the larva, indicating that controlled degradation of Rbf1 is
155 ttenuated virulence in a Galleria mellonella larva infection model that was not associated with small
156        Our calculations provide estimates of larva-intake rates and show that just a few larvae can s
157 ne drive the wholesale transformation of the larva into an adult.
158  bees (Apis mellifera), the development of a larva into either a queen or worker depends on different
159 richinella spiralis is initiated when the L1 larva invades host intestinal epithelial cells.
160 at warm and cool avoidance in the Drosophila larva involves distinct TRP channels and circuits.
161                                    The dauer larva is an alternative larval stage in Caenorhabditis e
162  that localizes to all type I boutons in the larva is differentially localized at adult prothoracic N
163         The body wall muscle of a Drosophila larva is generated by fusion between founder cells and f
164 on of developmental events in the C. elegans larva is governed by the heterochronic genes.
165          The activity of this pathway in the larva is modulated by nitric oxide (NO).
166        Each hemisegment of the Manduca sexta larva is supplied with a subepidermal plexus of approxim
167                Taxis behaviour in Drosophila larva is thought to consist of distinct control mechanis
168 ptability must therefore be adaptive for the larva, just as it must be adaptive for Utetheisa to lay
169         We hypothesize that the first-instar larva (L1) of F. occidentalis mounts a response to TSWV
170 f the amphidial cell bodies in the hatchling larva (L1) were compared with their locations in the L3.
171 usters from first- and infective third-stage larva (L1, L3i) of the parasitic nematode Strongyloides
172 teractions during early third-stage filarial larva (L3) migration are poorly understood.
173       Such generalization on the part of the larva makes sense, because the eggs within clusters diff
174 ndromes of toxocariasis in humans are ocular larva migrans (OLM) and visceral larva migrans (VLM).
175  are ocular larva migrans (OLM) and visceral larva migrans (VLM).
176 rbidity caused by hookworm-related cutaneous larva migrans in patients in hyperendemic areas, we trea
177 ence and specific etiological agent in human larva migrans patients would aid in the development of t
178 ecific dermatologic diagnoses were cutaneous larva migrans, myiasis, and tungiasis.
179 se zoonotic disease, most notably, cutaneous larva migrans.
180                                       In the larva, MN5 lacks dendrites, and its axon stops in the me
181                              We used the fly larva model to delineate the neurobiological basis of ag
182  evidence for the usefulness of a Drosophila larva model to investigate genetic influence on vulnerab
183  the underlying body wall epithelium, as the larva more than triples in length.
184                                              LARVA, moreover, uses regional genomic features such as
185                                 Infection of larva muscle allowed an analysis of inflammation in real
186 critical weight, a threshold weight that the larva must surpass before it can enter metamorphosis on
187                    Here, we study Drosophila larva navigation up temperature gradients toward preferr
188                                       In the larva, neuroblasts produce the secondary lineages that m
189                                  The tadpole larva of a sea squirt is only the second animal to have
190 rto unknown synaptic networks in the tadpole larva of a sibling chordate, the ascidian, Ciona intesti
191     Palaeospondylus is the oldest known true larva of a vertebrate.
192   We reconstructed nociceptive circuits in a larva of each stage and found consistent topographically
193 e estimate that the metabolic lifespan for a larva of R. pachyptila averages 38 days.
194 morphic juveniles and show that the tornaria larva of S. californicum is transcriptionally similar to
195              Here we show that the infective larva of S. stercoralis is strongly attracted to an extr
196 nnectome of a four-eye visual circuit in the larva of the annelid Platynereis using serial-section tr
197  the sensory vesicle, the CNS of the tadpole larva of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis provides us wit
198                             The myrmecophile larva of the dipteran taxon Nothomicrodon Wheeler is red
199       In this study, we demonstrate that the larva of the Drosophila parkin mutant faithfully models
200                                          The larva of the green lacewing (Ceraeochrysa cubana) (Neuro
201 ennsylvanian times (302 million years ago) a larva of the Holometabola was galling the internal tissu
202 ectron microscopy (ssTEM) dataset of another larva of the same age, for which we describe the connect
203 ry band-associated neurons in the bipinnaria larva of the sea star.
204                                          The larva of the tortoise beetle, Hemisphaerota cyanea (Chry
205 particular neuronal cell type in the tadpole larva of the tunicate Ciona intestinalis, the bipolar ta
206 distributed on different life stages (adult, larva) of major groups within the subfamily.
207 l, epidermal or neural tissues of either the larva or the presumptive juvenile sea urchin.
208 ht definitive shell plates that arise in the larva originate from shell secreting grooves in the post
209  rescued the synaptic toxicity in Drosophila larva overexpressing PAR1 (MARK analog).
210 nterrupted by abrupt turns, during which the larva pauses and sweeps its head back and forth, probing
211 mplete Hox complex in the development of the larva per se, while the Hox complex is expressed in the
212                  The Drosophila melanogaster larva performs thermotaxis by biasing stochastic turning
213                     The fat bodies of krz(1) larva precociously dissociate during the midthird instar
214 ccessive stages during metamorphosis--in the larva, prepupa, and pupa.
215 l activation of Hox is initiated in the late larva prior to metamorphosis, in preparation for the tra
216                                          The larva provides a tractable model to investigate the regu
217   Chordate in body plan and development, the larva provides an outstanding example of brain asymmetry
218 eurons- of the visual system of a Drosophila larva, providing a structural basis for understanding th
219 d adult-are proposed to be equivalent to the larva, pupa and adult stages of insects with complete me
220 r in different developmental stages (embryo, larva, pupa, adult).
221 ghly expressed in AMPs temporally during the larva-pupa transition stage, and br loss of function blo
222 in to initiate metamorphosis starts when the larva reaches a critical weight.
223        Knockdown of miR-30a in the zebrafish larva results in defective biliary morphogenesis.
224 found in this cnidarian, is expressed in the larva, retina, lens, and statocyst.
225 M we document the synaptic connectome of the larva's 177 CNS neurons.
226 tailed cellular organization of the swimming larva's CNS remains unreported.
227                               We demonstrate LARVA's effectiveness on 760 whole-genome tumor sequence
228 plications for the descending control of the larva's locomotive repertoire.
229                               We modeled the larva's navigational decision to initiate turns as the o
230 y inactivating cold-sensitive neurons in the larva's terminal organ weakens all regulation of turning
231                   Thus, the sharp turns in a larva's trajectory represent decision points for selecti
232 loss of function in the zebrafish embryo and larva showed that pomk function is necessary for normal
233 owever, AE decreased significantly as mayfly larva size increased.
234  comparison to the INF, the PI have distinct larva-specific and adult male-specific cytokine response
235 n vivo without prior exposure of the host to larva-specific antigens, permit the ex vivo manipulation
236        Transcripts are also found in several larva-specific tissues, including the epaulets, blastoco
237 t hydrocoels, and it is not expressed in any larva-specific tissues.
238 pression is detectable all through the early larva stage to the adult stage.
239 opmentally quiescent, stress-resistant dauer larva stage, enabling them to survive for prolonged peri
240 lation of the developmentally arrested dauer larva stage, indicating no overlapping function with ano
241 at induce formation of the alternative dauer larva stage, suggesting that exposure to pheromones can
242 e-derived tissues at least until the pluteus larva stage.
243 ulated by developmental entry into the dauer larva stage.
244 dominant ones either in the embryogenesis or larva stages.
245 of insect body size is the time at which the larva stops feeding and initiates wandering in preparati
246  cluster (numbering on average 20 eggs), the larva subjects it to an inspection process.
247 nt causes of variability in egg hatching and larva survival.
248 in an active excretory organ by the time the larva takes its first meal.
249 estigated the manner in which the sea urchin larva takes up calcium from its body cavity into the pri
250 S followed by a second mitotic period in the larva that generates approximately 10,000 secondary, adu
251 response to the oxygen needs of a developing larva that increases nearly 1000-fold in volume over a f
252            Jurassic fossils of a bizarre fly larva that lived in water as a blood-sucking parasite hi
253                           In L1 and L2 stage larva, the muscle of both sexes has similar sarcomere mo
254  the main circadian pacemaker neurons of the larva, the neuropeptide PDF (pigment-dispersing factor)-
255                                 In the early larva, the optic anlagen grow as epithelia by symmetric
256                   Brine shrimp and brine fly larva then bioaccumulated Se from ingesting aquatic micr
257                                       In the larva, these neurons generally innervate a single glomer
258  basis of taste perception in the Drosophila larva through a comprehensive analysis of the expression
259 red at discrete stages spanning final-instar larva through very young pupa.
260 rain fascicles that can be followed from the larva throughout metamorphosis into the adult stage.
261    Hypothalamic radial glia in the zebrafish larva thus exhibit several key characteristics of a neur
262 hesized that ecdysone signaling switches the larva to a nutrition-independent mode of development pos
263 t type of Rhodopsin as it metamorphoses from larva to adult.
264           The dramatic transformation from a larva to an adult must be accompanied by a coordinated a
265  (miR-iab4/iab8) affects the capacity of the larva to correct its orientation if turned upside down (
266 tory and habitat-from its brief journey as a larva to its radical metamorphosis into adult form-and r
267 ates the systemic response of the Drosophila larva to localized DNA damage.
268  swimming response to DMS would allow a fish larva to locate its source and enhance its ability to fi
269 ia were able to survive in ticks through the larva to nymph moult, but were non-infectious in mice wh
270  eyes shifts towards longer wavelengths from larva to postlarva to adult.
271 throughput optogenetic system for Drosophila larva to quantify the sensorimotor transformations under
272 e, we harness the simplicity of the ascidian larva to show that, following asymmetric cell division o
273              We use the zebrafish embryo and larva to study immune responses to UV stress in vivo.
274 ontogenetic stages of this species, from the larva to the postmetamorphic frog.
275 dult stages, settlement of the free-swimming larva to the sea floor in response to environmental cues
276 ers a small, albeit significant, increase in larva-to-adult survival of flies subjected to wasp attac
277 igment pattern occur subsequently during the larva-to-adult transformation, or metamorphosis.
278 ne short period of morphogenesis seen in the larva-to-pupa transition of holometabolous insects.
279         With the origin of bilateral annelid larva, two eyes co-evolved with neurons to improve photo
280 ology similar to that of the dipleurula-type larva typical of other classes of echinoderms and consid
281                                         This larva, typically for the ancestral deuterostome dipleuru
282                                  In the late larva, undifferentiated axon tracts of these lineages fo
283                                          The larva uses the same strategies to move up temperature gr
284 ctic behavior of the Drosophila melanogaster larva using a tracking microscope to study individual la
285 ate one such motor pattern in the Drosophila larva, using a multidisciplinary approach including elec
286                  Here we show, in a wax moth larva virulence model, that (i) QS in S. aureus is a coo
287 tion of Se within the eye lens of the intact larva was a selenomethionine-like species.
288 shown to be absent from the secretion if the larva was given a cabbage-free diet but present in the e
289 ribution of early blastomeres to the veliger larva, we used intracellular cell lineage tracers in com
290 he embryonic phase and becomes active in the larva, where it generates all adult hindgut cells includ
291       EphB expression is graded in the early larva, where it is maximal in the posterior tectum just
292 Hox complex utilization: construction of the larva, whether a trochophore or dipleurula, does not inv
293 itor at tailbud stages in Ciona results in a larva which fails to form atrial placodes; inhibition du
294 ure of the brain neuropile of the Drosophila larva, which is formed by two main structural elements:
295  morphogenetic events occur, and the pluteus larva, which marks the culmination of pre-feeding embryo
296 ecdysis between the first- and second-instar larva, while enclosed in the bag.
297  produced experimentally, are pierced by the larva with its sharp tubular jaws and sucked out.
298 nged cells bearing long cilia that endow the larva with locomotion and feeding capability.
299 ng: a small, compact genome; a free swimming larva with only about 2600 cells; and an embryogenesis t
300 ing echinoderms, the adult is built onto the larva, with the larval axes becoming the adult axes and

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