ライフサイエンスコーパス: larvae

1 l causes severe abnormalities in embryos and larvae.

2 an previously demonstrated for sea bass post-larvae.

3 . mellonella) and in assays using T. molitor larvae.

4 auditory processing is still rudimentary in larvae.

5 ers of some free-living nematodes and insect larvae.

6 d is responsible for killing tissue-embedded larvae.

7 function were altered compared with wildtype larvae.

8 elerated rate of metamorphosis in uninfected larvae.

9 n queen- than in worker-destined late-instar larvae.

10 rotein six in the gut of intrauterine tsetse larvae.

11 ed by O-linked glycosylation in third instar larvae.

12 s display locomotion defects as third instar larvae.

13 llenging C. roseus leaves with Manduca sexta larvae.

14 single synapses of unanesthetized Drosophila larvae.

15 lls of the somatic gonad primordium in young larvae.

16 ansfection, and in haemocytes of parasitised larvae.

17 and the pairs infect a wide swath of insect larvae.

18 which is considerably less toxic to mosquito larvae.

19 nked to distinct motor outputs in Drosophila larvae.

20 ehavior and circuit physiology in Drosophila larvae.

21 ith similar statistics observed in L1 arrest larvae.

22 (DRG) formation in ouchless mutant zebrafish larvae.

23 counterparts, but the eggs do not hatch into larvae.

24 incidence at 24, 48, and 72 hpf) in red drum larvae.

25 erturb development or are unsuited for young larvae.

26 y differentially expressed between MD and LD larvae.

27 to aqueous zinc, but were 7-fold lower than larvae.

28 Drosophila whole-mount embryos and dissected larvae.

29 vided a context-dependent fitness benefit to larvae.

30 and are significantly reduced in immobilised larvae.

31 sufficient to block hyperactivity in axenic larvae.

32 ed hyperactivity in conventionally colonized larvae.

33 , exclusively attacking sexual female (gyne) larvae.

34 f hundreds of amphibian species with aquatic larvae.

35 of cooperative behavior involving Drosophila larvae.

36 melanotic masses in Drosophila third instar larvae.

37 ciceptive (pain-like) behavior in Drosophila larvae.

38 able, and fail to work on large third-instar larvae.

39 er mortality rates than species with aquatic larvae.

40 before the hatching of fully formed cydippid larvae.

41 tty acids levels in the intestine of treated larvae.

42 of oral gavage with 200 stage 3 H polygyrus larvae.

43 as those observed in Cdk5 inhibitor-treated larvae.

44 metabolites were observed between adults and larvae.

45 ttlement and metamorphosis of benthic marine larvae.

46 head size of F0 mutants compared to control larvae.

47 metamorphosis increased survival in infected larvae.

48 eared unable to efficiently populate anemone larvae.

49 er a wide range of cell sizes in embryos and larvae.

50 asiloxane (D5) were 60 +/- 1.2 (Chironomidae larvae), 107 +/- 4.5 (pea clams Pisidium sp.), 131 +/- 1

51 ssed in leaves, performance of Manduca sexta larvae, a folivore, decreased.

52 In zebrafish larvae, activation of the epithelial NADPH oxidase Duox

53 ther the early microbial exposure of tilapia larvae affects the gut microbiota at later life stages.

54 ignificantly decreased the survival rates of larvae after challenge with Escherichia coli and Staphyl

55 genes were significantly regulated in 96hpf larvae after exposure to weathered oil.

56 TmCactin was induced in larvae after infection with different pathogens and dete

57 e same effects in haemocytes of H. virescens larvae, after TnBVank1 in vivo transient transfection, a

58 ortant for the immune response of Drosophila larvae against wasp infection, but it was not clear how

59 e loss of the long 3'UTR mRNA in CaMKII-null larvae allows us to test its role in plasticity.

60 ion of this new pest from Ghana based on the larvae alone.

61 Bees infected as larvae also had a more queen-like sting morphology.

62 Fosinopril was also toxic to Ae. aegypti larvae, although the 1(st) instars appeared to be less s

63 to be involved in establishing SSD in early larvae, although they may play a later role.

64 this gene and caused the death of 90% of the larvae and 100% of adults.

65 n at T3 decreased HTTex1 aggregation both in larvae and adult flies.

66 No mortality of both larvae and adults injected with dsRNA targeting gene cod

67 coding for inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) into larvae and adults resulted in a significant knockdown of

68 Treating larvae and adults with r-bursicon homodimers led to up-r

69 localized to integrin adhesion complexes in larvae and adults, including adhesion plaques and dense

70 ck of a reliable artificial diet for rearing larvae and adults, make them difficult to study.

71 gument and Malpighian tubules of last instar larvae and adults.

72 BPA, BPS, BPF, and BPAF in zebrafish embryo-larvae and an assessment on their estrogenic mechanisms

73 phila neurons altered synapse development in larvae and copper-induced mortality of adult flies.

74 V) accumulates, resulting in female death at larvae and early pupal stages.

75 d phantoms, cells in collagen gels, nematode larvae and embryos, Drosophila brain, and zebrafish embr

76 Bioassays showed that bacteria in nonsterile larvae and gnotobiotic larvae inoculated with wild-type

77 an also delay axon degeneration in zebrafish larvae and in transgenic mice.

78 long-distance downstream migrations of their larvae and juveniles.

79 r secretions are the primary food of growing larvae and of the queen but are also fed to other colony

80 deed 4PBA ameliorated bone mineralization in larvae and skeletal deformities in adult, mainly acting

81 umber of phorid taxa known to parasitize ant larvae and suggests that many others remain to be discov

82 ecific mathematical equations in embryos and larvae and that accurate denticle spacing requires an in

83 NSG mice were then infected with third-stage larvae and treated for 6 wk with methylprednisolone acet

84 antennae were compared between 5(th) instar larvae, and female and male adults by means of RNA-Seq.

85 potentiate viral pathogenicity in honey bee larvae, and guidelines for OSS use may be warranted.

86 ) patterning in developing embryos, tornaria larvae, and post-metamorphic juveniles and show that the

87 ing their ontogeny than species with aquatic larvae, and thus they might lack adaptive responses agai

88 temporal resolution in zebrafish, Drosophila larvae, and worms [6-10].

89 l activity of larval food fed to 1-2 day old larvae; and 2) clinical signs of AFB.

90 and confirm the hypothesis that deuterostome larvae are "swimming heads" [3].

91 Drosophila larvae are known to socially aggregate [3, 4] and use vi

92 While foraging in liquid food, larvae are observed to align themselves and coordinate t

93 robability of leaving a food patch which the larvae are populating.

94 ater balance and experimentally confirm that larvae are subject to constant destabilization.

95 The Axin mutant larvae are transparent and have severe adipocyte defects

96 response can be simultaneously tracked from larvae arranged in multi-well plates.

97 increased hatching rate and produced larger larvae at 5 days post fertilization.

98 neously follow development of ten C. elegans larvae at high spatiotemporal resolution from hatching t

99 ly than wild-type and that socially isolated larvae behave as if they were blind.

100 lands that presently export large numbers of larvae but that also maintain or enhance this role into

101 hitecture of the visual system of Drosophila larvae by mapping the synaptic wiring diagram and neurot

102 Similarly, experiments suggest that coral larvae can distinguish between the water from healthy an

103 The larvae can hydrolyze HDMBOA-Glc, but not MBOA-Glc, to pr

104 O, both of which are toxic to Culex mosquito larvae, can be further metabolized by CYP9M10/CPR and CY

105 We generated larvae carrying a mutation in cdk5 regulatory subunit 1a

106 unity composition and traits of lepidopteran larvae (caterpillars).

107 However, for larvae, clustering of pesticide in the comb can lead to

108 cated incipient host differentiation between larvae collected from sugarcane or maize.

109 Conventionally colonized, axenic, and axenic larvae colonized at 1 day post fertilization (dpf) were

110 rmal activity levels were observed in axenic larvae colonized on 1-6 dpf, but not on 9 dpf.

111 ered NMP recovered as the parent compound in larvae compared to adults.

112 s adults respond more strongly to C. elegans larvae compared to other nematode species and this effec

113 ues-12 or 16 d, depending on the size of the larvae, compared with 2-3 d for embryos or dissected tis

114 ell as 15,841 putative CRMs in the L1 arrest larvae containing 32,685 TF footprints.

115 arning in larvae (lower dose of 0.033 microg/larvae/day over 6 days) and, in a separate experiment, a

116 Its eggs are desiccation resistant, and the larvae develop rapidly in subtropical and tropical envir

117 five different fungal pathogens and rootworm larvae (Diabrotica balteata).

118 nge in environmental illumination, zebrafish larvae display a rapid locomotor response.

119 For example, many larvae display little or no movement.

120 By contrast, flt4 null larvae displayed hypoplastic facial lymphatics and sever

121 we observed that blind and socially isolated larvae do not integrate effectively into wild-type clust

122 iability: (a) loss of milkweed resources for larvae due to genetically modified crops, pesticides, an

123 vior is organized in Drosophila melanogaster larvae dwelling in hydrogels mimicking their natural hab

124 We show that GRNs of Drosophila larvae employ a surprisingly different mode of gustatory

125 New research indicates that Drosophila larvae engage in coordinated digging to feed collectivel

126 ur results present evidence that Onthophagus larvae engage in niche construction, and that this is a

127 ted combination formulation on second-instar larvae Ephestia Kuehniella was 68.89%, while the same pa

128 Larvae escape by backward locomotion when touched on the

129 exploit species whose dispersal distances as larvae exceed the home ranges of adults, decisions on th

130 Larvae exposed to caffeine in diets showed increased mor

131 citotoxicity damages hair cells in zebrafish larvae exposed to drugs that mimic excitotoxic trauma.

132 However, even larvae fed ad libitum eventually underwent metamorphosis

133 ine in diets showed increased mortality, and larvae fed antibiotics and hormones showed signs of slow

134 given the choice between two types of insect larvae, females prefer the type they have not recently e

135 e of TH-levels and TR-expressions in pelagic-larvae, followed by a decrease in recruiting juveniles.

136 were identified and quantified in adults and larvae following chronic exposure to NMP.

137 Our experiments show that blind larvae form fewer clusters and dig less efficiently than

138 Larvae from all three of these species have never before

139 een temporary ponds and permanent streams in larvae from both salamander species to establish gene se

140 In coral reef-fishes, the movement of larvae from planktonic to reef environments (recruitment

141 assess preference of 28 pre-settlement stage larvae from reef fish species for seawater with DMS.

142 lel habitat adaptation or acclimatization by larvae from S. salamandra and S. infraimmaculata to temp

143 acC strain in topical insect bioassays using larvae from the greater waxmoth, Galleria mellonella or

144 ptimized hybrid protects Galleria mellonella larvae from the lethal effects of MDR P. aeruginosa.

145 have specialised setae from dermestid beetle larvae (hastisetae) attached to their bodies, likely ind

146 Several genes expressed in parasitised host larvae have been isolated and their possible roles partl

147 amatically reduced hind wings in adults, and larvae have extremely elongate, slender legs with pectin

148 However, specific chemicals used by fish larvae have not been identified.

149 By contrast, methods for staining whole larvae have rarely been reported, are unreliable, and fa

150 Platynereis larvae have segmental multiciliated cells that regularly

151 ich actually cause the damage, and therefore larvae have to be reared through to adult for authoritat

152 appears to suppress sugar food intake in fed larvae in an acute manner, and neurons expressing this O

153 plain the widespread occurrence of resistant larvae in Bt fields across the main area of maize produc

154 ce of large numbers of adult and first-stage larvae in S. stercoralis-infected NSG mice, no hyperinfe

155 ve at United States (U.S.) ports of entry as larvae in solid wood packaging material (SWPM).

156 The Chaoborus spp. larvae, in addition to potentially releasing sediment me

157 In the developing zebrafish larvae, in vivo monitoring of pigment cells suggested th

158 The peculiarities of the larvae include features principally found in spider-asso

159 gene expression data from intact Drosophila larvae, including transcriptome measurements from a smal

160 Larvae initiated pupation <24 h after food was absent.

161 ulation of Diap1 mRNA levels in M. domestica larvae injected with D. radicum Diap1 dsRNA, despite the

162 duced midgut oxygen levels below 5%, whereas larvae inoculated with E. coli mutants defective for cyt

163 acteria in nonsterile larvae and gnotobiotic larvae inoculated with wild-type E. coli reduced midgut

164 ater three-quarters of the Chironomus cucini larvae (Insecta, Diptera, Chironomidae) living in the ha

165 cherichia coli, rescue development of axenic larvae into adults.

166 arval recruitment, the transition of pelagic larvae into reef-associated juveniles, is a critical ste

167 Parasitic larvae invade the human brain, establish, and eventually

168 Recruitment via settlement of pelagic larvae is critical for the persistence of benthic marine

169 Transport of coral reef fish larvae is driven by advection in ocean currents and larv

170 The reliable production of marine fish larvae is one of the major bottlenecks in aquaculture du

171 genetic ablation of radial glia in zebrafish larvae leads to a complete loss of the bilateral vertebr

172 We used wood frog larvae (Lithobates sylvaticus) to investigate how chroni

173 of FLU on Apis cerana olfactory learning in larvae (lower dose of 0.033 microg/larvae/day over 6 day

174 We also found that laboratory-reared larvae maintained chemical defenses nearly three-fold gr

175 rious levels in eggs, 1(st) and 2(nd) instar larvae, mature larvae, pupae, male and female adults.

176 Taken together, these results suggest that larvae may be less able to detoxify xenobiotics encounte

177 eDNA concentration fell rapidly as larvae metamorphosed and left the ponds.

178 urons and synapses in fruit flies, zebrafish larvae, mice and ferrets in vivo.

179 educed spatial distribution of fish eggs and larvae, more homogeneous ambient environmental condition

180 iated with a significant enhancement of host larvae mortality triggered by B. thuringiensis and a Cry

181 require tedious manual observations because larvae must move to develop, and existing immobilization

182 However, for swimming to be advantageous, larvae must use external stimuli as guides.

183 From 2012 to 2015, we obtained larvae of 338 longhorned beetles (Cerambycidae) and 38 m

184 ecies we studied is an endoparasitoid of the larvae of A. chartifex, exclusively attacking sexual fem

185 od for antibody staining of whole Drosophila larvae of any developmental stage.

186 A were influenced by abundance of adults and larvae of great crested newts (Triturus cristatus).

187 choice and regeneration success in cydippid larvae of M. leidyi.

188 transcriptomic database from the embryos and larvae of mahi-mahi exposed to water accommodated fracti

189 Larvae of Manduca sexta grew faster when consuming inver

190 ination is achieved, we studied the ciliated larvae of Platynereis dumerilii, a marine annelid.

191 converting enzyme (ACE), are insecticidal to larvae of the mosquitoes, Aedes aegypti and Anopheles ga

192 Dauer larvae of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans exhibit a

193 Through biopanning using gut tissue from larvae of the non-target insect Aedes aegypti, we isolat

194 cies, with a higher virulence when attacking larvae of the same species as the previous host.

195 Larvae of the serpulid polychaete Hydroides elegans can

196 We report the fast bio-degradation of PE by larvae of the wax moth Galleria mellonella, producing et

197 geographically wide distribution of eggs and larvae on fish recruitment may be insignificant compared

198 We detected a 100-fold increase in LC50 for larvae on optimal versus carbohydrate-biased diets, and

199 the majority (54/57) were up-regulated in MD larvae, one of which encoded for an ShKT-domain containi

200 behavior of small animals such as Drosophila larvae or C. elegans worms has become an integral subjec

201 and brain-wide pathways through which these larvae perceive and process auditory stimuli.

202 indings from the immune system of sea urchin larvae potentially provide insights into immune signalin

203 lts described the first settlement for coral larvae produced from cryopreserved sperm and established

204 vation did not affect settlement success, as larvae produced with fresh or cryopreserved sperm had th

205 Chymomyza costata Fully grown, third-instar larvae programmed for diapause by a photoperiodic (short

206 d by the dispersal third-stage nematode LIII larvae promote beetle pupation by inducing ecdysone prod

207 Larvae propel in swim bouts that, we find, tend to stabi

208 al electrophysiology, also conducted in 4dpf larvae, provided additional measures of neural activity.

209 at burs alpha and burs beta are expressed in larvae, pupae and newly emerged adults.

210 This evidence can include eggs, larvae, pupae, and puparial casings.

211 eggs, 1(st) and 2(nd) instar larvae, mature larvae, pupae, male and female adults.

212 In larvae, Rbpr2 expression was detected in developing inte

213 Simulated larvae recapitulate observed postures and movement timin

214 In untreated larvae, regions associated with autonomic functionality,

215 he higher percentage of unmetabolized NMP in larvae relative to adults may be due to lower cytochrome

216 ies to improve the transparency of zebrafish larvae require the use of either highly toxic chemical c

217 Like most animals, Drosophila melanogaster larvae respond to a variety of nociceptive stimuli, incl

218 Larvae respond to near-freezing temperatures via a mutua

219 Changes in social preference of amphibian larvae result from sustained exposure to kinship odorant

220 Knockdown of psenen in zebrafish larvae resulted in a phenotype with scattered pigmentati

221 f the THSD7A ortholog, thsd7aa, in zebrafish larvae resulted in altered podocyte differentiation and

222 oduction of Symbiodinium into naive Aiptasia larvae results in a decrease in NF-kappaB expression.

223 that a total loss of foraging expression in larvae results in reduced larval path length and food in

224 How Drosophila larvae select one behavior or a sequence of behaviors, a

225 contrast to wild type siblings, disc1 mutant larvae show altered crh levels, fail to upregulate corti

226 cdk5r1a mutant larvae show similar branching defects as those observed

227 Furthermore, cystinotic larvae showed a significantly increased rate of apoptosi

228 Cystinotic mutant larvae showed cystine accumulation, delayed development,

229 of dsTmELO1 but not dsTmELO2 RNA into mature larvae significantly increased mortality although RNAi d

230 own of NR4A2 and NR4A3 homologs in zebrafish larvae significantly reduces the absolute neutrophil num

231 In Caenorhabditis elegans larvae, sleep is associated with a turning behavior, cal

232 In unstimulated conditions, larvae spend most of their time digging.

233 Expression of isl1 in zebrafish larvae staged 48 hpf was detected in a small region of t

234 level of expression of mJHBP in Ae. aegypti larvae suggests that it is primarily active during the a

235 showed that symbiotic gut bacteria from CPB larvae suppressed jasmonate (JA)-induced defenses in tom

236 measure gene expression and viral levels in larvae taken prior to observed mortality at metamorphosi

237 is at least 20 times more toxic to honey bee larvae than to adults, but the underlying cause of this

238 ial germ cells (PGCs) of emergent starved L1 larvae that correlate with compromised reproductive fitn

239 In contrast, larvae that have a symmetric, left-isomerized dHb, or in

240 ons, which shows larger and fewer tubules in larvae that lack reticulon and REEP proteins, consistent

241 or a pheromone signal produced by C. elegans larvae that modifies the behaviour of adult animals in a

242 held in in situ cages with predators, those larvae that previously favored their left-eye exhibited

243 e as a natural defense against Paenibacillus larvae, the causative agent of American foulbrood (AFB)

244 f acute starvation in Caenorhabditis elegans larvae, the master metabolic regulator AMP-activated pro

245 In Drosophila melanogaster larvae, the prime site of external taste reception is th

246 oordinate precise movements between pairs of larvae, therefore increasing the degree of cooperativity

247 exposing 5 days post-fertilization zebrafish larvae to 1 mM ACR for 3 days.

248 hould export 30% or more of locally produced larvae to adjacent fishing grounds.

249 ision and social experience allow Drosophila larvae to assemble cooperative digging groups leading to

250 rval dissections and by allowing hundreds of larvae to be batch-processed.

251 Therefore, we exposed damselfly larvae to chlorpyrifos and cues from predatory dragonfli

252 the muscle contractions that allow fruit fly larvae to crawl.

253 d that exposure of adult beetles, as well as larvae to dvvgr or dvbol dsRNA in artificial diet, cause

254 olated from C. elegans embryos and L1 arrest larvae to generate high-resolution maps of TF binding.

255 , we integrated DNA barcoding and rearing of larvae to identify wood-boring insects in SWPM.

256 nificant energetic advantage that allows the larvae to migrate via passive buoyancy rather than more

257 Therefore, the ability of coral larvae to navigate to reefs while in the open-ocean, or

258 This transition requires larvae to rapidly identify and respond to sensory cues t

259 We exposed the aquatic larvae to the pesticide esfenvalerate (0.11 mug/L) durin

260 y by facilitating both the delivery of coral larvae to the substratum and settlement.

261 fine scale structure is required to deliver larvae to the substratum even in conditions mimicking ca

262 Here, we use transparent zebrafish larvae to visualize the earliest events of M. leprae-ind

263 trations measured in one insect stage (e.g., larvae) to assess risk to wildlife that feed on subseque

264 ion to the open-ocean, disturb A. triostegus larvae transformation and grazing activity.

265 Larvae treated with sub-lethal concentrations exhibited

266 nt of zebrafish, Danio rerio, and found that larvae turn toward each other from 7 days postfertilizat

267 , wild male robins preferentially shared the larvae type that their mate was most likely to desire an

268 We propose that larvae use low-threshold sensors in the brain to monitor

269 Here, we demonstrate that Drosophila larvae use the metabolic conditions established by aerob

270 gurgitant of field-collected Helicoverpa zea larvae using 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing an

271 accumulation of hydrazine in live fruit-fly larvae using epifluorescence microscopy.

272 ean sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) yolk-sac larvae was explored.

273 increased for E. mordax, as the presence of larvae was observed throughout the majority of 2015-16,

274 ter IL treatment of 5 days postfertilization larvae, was recorded.

275 rm time-lapse imaging with intact Drosophila larvae, we found that dendrites grow into HSPG-deficient

276 Using Drosophila larvae, we found that nociceptive rolling behavior was t

277 Anopheles gambiae and A. stephensi larvae were bred under different combinations of tempera

278 Resultant larvae were exposed to low and ambient pH conditions in

279 Larvae were injected with conidia (asexual spores) of tw

280 The venlafaxine-exposed larvae were less active and covered shorter distance in

281 Larvae were reared on artificial diets spiked with conta

282 When larvae were reared on different hosts, defense suppressi

283 Ninety-three larvae were reared to adults and identified morphologica

284 (7.9 and 9.8 cm in diameter) on which coral larvae were settled.

285 ngs and morphology of adults, and not on the larvae which actually cause the damage, and therefore la

286 d this effect is absent in C. elegans daf-22 larvae which are pheromone deficient.

287 chovy) and Sardinops sagax (Pacific sardine) larvae, which are normally summer spawning species in th

288 In addition, autoinfective third-stage larvae, which initiate hyperinfection, were found in hig

289 pentascolopidial (lch5) organ of Drosophila larvae-which plays a key role in proprioceptive locomoti

290 owed significant activity against A. aegypti larvae while another induced mortality at the pupal stag

291 and acquired high-speed videos of head-fixed larvae while simultaneously recording underlying field p

292 Drosophila melanogaster larvae whose primary nociceptive neurons were reduced in

293 -day old adult workers that were infected as larvae with 10,000 (10 K) or 40,000 (40 K) live N. ceran

294 Also, feeding neonate larvae with IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis) or COP (COPI co

295 Here we use zebrafish larvae with pan-neuronal expression of GCaMP6s, combined

296 ) mice by treating infective H. polygyrus L3 larvae with PLA2g1B, which reduced larval phospholipid a

297 s transported and processed to siRNAs by EAB larvae within 72 h after ingestion.

298 together, our results suggest that zebrafish larvae xenografts constitute a promising fast assay for

299 t-derived cell lines, we show that zebrafish larvae xenotransplants constitute a fast and highly sens

300 Aquatic invertebrates (chironomid larvae, zooplankton) provided indicators of MMHg bioaccu