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1 cooperate with neuronal factors to maintain latency.
2 equired to maintain the viral episome during latency.
3 y in vivo, as well as adjustable channel off latency.
4 t are expressed in type III (but not type I) latency.
5 me to facilitate parasite transition towards latency.
6 exocytosis with high probability and minimal latency.
7 at they use distinct mechanisms to establish latency.
8 ither external exposure or reactivation from latency.
9 ifests as a progressive increase in response latency.
10 erstanding of the processes regulating HIV-1 latency.
11 ecision between active replication and viral latency.
12 hat regulate viral gene transcription during latency.
13 and replication, precluding establishment of latency.
14 of VOR for effective serial reversal of HIV latency.
15 increase in the stimulus-selective response latency.
16 that miR-H2 might target other genes during latency.
17 defence mechanisms during reactivation from latency.
18 ole, DHA significantly prolonged the seizure latency.
19 of K-Rta and is responsible for maintaining latency.
20 es) become pathogenic when reactivating from latency.
21 especially their potential to reactivate HIV latency.
22 activation during the establishment of viral latency.
23 d host immune mechanisms that maintain viral latency.
24 tivity contribute to the modulation of HIV-1 latency.
25 e repression of lytic gene expression during latency.
26 for force-dependent release of TGF-beta from latency.
27 cription, thus allowing the establishment of latency.
28 cted cells following reactivation from HIV-1 latency.
29 of functions to establish and maintain KSHV latency.
30 ffects of both nicotine and GTS-21 on attack latency.
31 and contributed to the maintenance of HIV-1 latency.
32 atus of chromatin largely contributes to HIV latency.
33 high-frequency band predicted picture-naming latencies.
34 own intrinsic auditory and visual processing latencies.
35 ur in the same learning episode at different latencies.
36 eloid, T- and B-cell malignancies after long latencies.
37 in timing and precision of startle response latencies.
38 speed were highly correlated with faster VEP latencies.
39 estigate their impact on full-blown PML-IRIS latency; (2) an analysis of variance ANOVA to investigat
40 howed significantly (P < 0.001) longer tumor latency (262 vs. 293 vs. 225 days), fewer pulmonary meta
41 EPSPs were greatly attenuated after a short latency (50 ms) following burst-like PFC electrical stim
45 d potentials were linearly correlated to the latencies and precision of the first evoked action poten
47 ent with the distribution of cortical neuron latencies and that temporal motion integration for pursu
48 intensity-dependent decrease in first spike latencies and their jitter, which could account for the
49 h and tested the hypothesis that first spike latencies and their precision (jitter) determine the ons
52 ice dramatically shortened the mammary tumor latency and accelerated tumor growth due to loss of Ptpr
53 mmon type (pVEP) and useful parameters (P100 latency and amplitude) of EPS, and supports further rese
54 2-H4K20me1-L3MBTL1 axis contributes to HIV-1 latency and can be targeted with small-molecule SMYD2 in
55 on state.IMPORTANCE Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latency and carcinogenesis involve the selective epigene
56 an experimental hematopoietic cell model of latency and cells from naturally infected, healthy human
57 rmore, in deprived animals, both first-spike latency and first-spike latency jitter increased, while
59 drenal precursor cells, leading to a reduced latency and increased penetrance of neuroblastomagenesis
61 upted by methamphetamine by decreasing sleep latency and increasing sleep efficiency compared with ve
63 play an important role in EBV infection and latency and its related cancers.IMPORTANCE The tumor sup
65 ses allowed for discrimination between short-latency and long-latency C-starts (SLCs vs. LLCs) in lar
67 derstanding of the molecular basis for viral latency and persistence is paramount to controlling or e
68 stablishment of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) latency and persistence relies on the successful infecti
69 l can be used to study mechanisms regulating latency and potential therapeutic approaches to reactiva
70 horylation contributes to the maintenance of latency and provides a crucial role in the timing of rea
71 gh the ability of gammaHV to reactivate from latency and re-enter the lytic phase is challenging to i
73 l may provide a valuable tool to study viral latency and reactivation as well as evaluate HCMV vaccin
74 ind several sites in the HSV-1 genome during latency and reactivation, but its function has not been
75 ofluidic-based human neuronal model of viral latency and reactivation, we found that inhibition of th
76 the Hic-5(-/-);PyMT mice exhibited increased latency and reduced growth, with fewer lung metastases,
78 ith changes in E12; however, the presence of latency and split potentials were associated with higher
79 ngeable for establishment and maintenance of latency and suggest that repression of lytic replication
80 translational control underlies ART-induced latency and that interference with this stress response
81 nd herpesviruses, in large part due to viral latency and the evolution of resistance to existing ther
83 iptional program associated with herpesvirus latency and the viral genes regulating entry into and ex
84 e sleep diary-derived values for sleep-onset latency and wake after sleep onset, collected prospectiv
85 rophages directly reduce the levels of HSV-1 latency and, thus, T-cell exhaustion in the TG of ocular
86 wrist (i.e. median sensory nerve conduction latency) and in the brain (i.e. digit 2/3 cortical separ
87 nced normal thresholds, decreased activation latencies, and larger amplitudes compared with WT mice.
88 age showed less precise saccades with longer latencies, and more frequent directional errors, usually
91 ir progenitors are an important site of HCMV latency, and one viral gene expressed by latently infect
92 KLF15, are induced during reactivation from latency, and they stimulate certain viral promoters and
93 cellular metabolic pathways are required for latency, and we now show that these metabolic pathways a
94 ased virus replication in the eye; increased latency; and also increased CD4, CD8, IFN-gamma, and PD-
96 cular early secreted versus dormancy related latency antigens expressed later, that distinguish subje
99 and inter-observer ( >/=70%) reliability for latency, area-under-the-curve and peak-to-peak amplitude
100 riable escape responses with relatively long latencies as well as the unilateral recruitment of ventr
101 DNA as extra-chromosomal episomes, express 9 latency-associated EBV proteins, and phenotypically rese
109 igh burden of morbidity, coupled with a long latency between BMT and the development of chronic healt
110 so potently stimulated HSV reactivation from latency both in a sensory ganglia model system and in vi
112 nses specific to Mtb dormancy related (DosR) latency, but not classical immunodominant secretory anti
114 port for the hypothesis that miR-H2 promotes latency by inhibiting ICP0 expression, the possibility r
115 Naf1 contributes to the maintenance of HIV-1 latency by inhibiting LTR-driven HIV-1 gene transcriptio
116 iscrimination between short-latency and long-latency C-starts (SLCs vs. LLCs) in larval zebrafish.
117 sed dsTMS to systematically investigate long-latency causal interactions between right-hemisphere mot
119 that the inhibitory st-LFP peaked at shorter latencies, consistently with previous findings in hippoc
120 lso significantly related to visual response latency, contrast sensitivity (C-50 values), directional
121 thesize that viral products expressed during latency cooperate with neuronal factors to maintain late
122 cies regardless of stimulation intensity, MC latencies correlate negatively with stimulation intensit
123 ex d = 2.32 [95% CI, 2.01-2.63], sleep-onset latency d = 1.41 [95% CI, 1.15-1.68], and wake after sle
124 of TAO patients with DON showed delayed P100 latencies, decreased P100 amplitudes or delayed N75 late
125 astine fumarate treatment, which reduced the latency delay by 1.7 ms/eye (95% CI 0.5-2.9; p=0.0048) w
126 The primary outcome was shortening of P100 latency delay on full-field, pattern-reversal, visual-ev
128 illi), (ii) sample size (QB waveform), (iii) latency distribution (time delay between photon arrival
129 rack of the target, on top of inducing short latency disturbance of grip force, single-pulse TMS shou
130 es, decreased P100 amplitudes or delayed N75 latencies during pVEP, compared to those without or heal
133 dependent tuning of exocytosis: accurate low-latency encoding of onset and offset of sound intensity
135 M facilitates replication, reactivation, and latency establishment of several gammaherpesviruses in v
136 hat LANA is important for acute replication, latency establishment, and reactivation in vivo Despite
137 at low frequencies (</=1 Hz) evoked a short-latency excitation of BA interneurons (INs) that was dep
139 riness and superexcitability of the shortest latency (fast, F) nerve fibres, consistent with hyperpol
142 er, these findings indicate that first spike latency (FSL) is a fast encoding mechanism that can serv
144 ) depletion of TET2 results in a decrease in latency gene expression but can also trigger a switch to
145 ipts are regulated similarly to EBV type III latency genes and that TET2 protein is a cofactor of EBN
146 BV), EBV type 1 (EBV-1) and EBV-2, differ in latency genes, suggesting that they use distinct mechani
151 ent with PLEX was not associated to PML-IRIS latency (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.05; p = 0.92), but once I
152 highly transforming form (type III) of viral latency; however, long-term EBV infection in immunocompe
153 LANA protein is capable of supporting MHV68 latency in a mouse model of chronic infection but also f
156 ed for the successful establishment of viral latency in CD34(+) cells, as pharmacological inhibition
157 ruses preferentially replicate and establish latency in different subtypes of sensory neurons, as wel
158 ssential for alphaherpesviruses to establish latency in ganglia and then to reactivate and move back
159 rpesviruses is the establishment of lifelong latency in host sensory ganglia with occasional reactiva
160 es describe a novel model for studying HIV-1 latency in human primary cells maintained in a quiescent
161 llowing orofacial infection, HSV establishes latency in innervating sensory neurons, primarily locate
164 e unable to enter into neurons and establish latency in mice, can be utilized as a vector for the het
166 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) infect and establish latency in peripheral neurons, from which they can react
167 characterize a novel in vitro model of HIV-1 latency in primary hematopoietic stem and progenitor cel
170 shorter EPSP-AP delay in vivo and shorter AP latency in slice experiments, is consistent with increas
171 mice, KLKI MHV68 established and maintained latency in splenocytes and peritoneal cells but did not
172 aimiri, a gamma-herpesvirus that establishes latency in the T cells of New World primates and has the
174 er reducing HSV-1 replication in the eye and latency in the TG by modulating immune components, speci
176 ight sensitivity, millisecond-scale response latency in vivo, as well as adjustable channel off laten
178 results in a quiescent infection resembling latency in which viral genomes are retained in a low num
179 cation of exosome in the reactivation of HIV latency, in combination its use as functional delivery v
181 CG feedback reduced visually evoked response latencies, increased spike-timing precision, and reduced
183 is unclear, although it is known that type I latency is associated with a germinal center (GC) B cell
190 ls, both first-spike latency and first-spike latency jitter increased, while spontaneous and evoked f
195 flanked by boundary elements from the viral latency locus showed high, persistent reporter gene acti
198 by KSHV to maintain latent infection, (ii) a latency-lytic cycle switch operated by K-Rta, and (iii)
199 he higher proportion of more costly, shorter-latency Mauthner-active responses to greater perceived t
200 infected cells and that true transcriptional latency may not be possible in vivo, especially in the p
201 trinsic noise components, which include bump latency (mean delay and jitter) and shape (amplitude and
207 sting membrane potential, and decreasing the latency of action potentials triggered by depolarization
209 ion of Setd2 in a murine model decreased the latency of MLL-AF9-induced leukemia and caused resistanc
210 ross the visual field; asymmetry in the peak latency of the early N2c target-selection signal; and, f
212 d cortical activity from that related to the latency of the response to sound onset, which is found i
214 lly, TC-PTP knockout mice showed a shortened latency of tumorigenesis and significantly increased num
216 rus to persist may result from either a true latency or sequestration in an anatomic site that is not
218 electrical stimulation indicated that short-latency pathways linking motor cortex with spinal motor
219 re found to be inversely correlated with the latency period (and thus predict the onset of seizures)
223 The molecular mechanisms underlying the long latency period of mesothelioma and driving carcinogenesi
224 changes drive carcinogenesis during the long latency period of mesothelioma development and shows tha
226 bility of generating triggered activity, the latency period variance and SR Ca load had the greatest
229 of EBNA2 and coregulator of the EBV type III latency program and DNA methylation state.IMPORTANCE Eps
232 ies treating HIV-1-infected individuals with latency reactivation agents to reduce their latent HIV-1
234 ppears to mediate important steps during the latency-reactivation cycle because a mutant virus contai
235 sensory neuron (OSN) stimulation with short latencies regardless of stimulation intensity, MC latenc
237 load, V0 ) is already set at the end of the latency relaxation (LR) preceding isometric force genera
238 velocity (V0 ) is already set at the end of latency relaxation (LR), approximately 10 ms after the s
240 est that EBV-2 uses T cells as an additional latency reservoir but that, over time, the frequency of
244 -flash cone b-wave latency and 30-Hz flicker latency responses were significantly delayed bilaterally
245 ation drives proliferation but also reverses latency, resulting in productive infection that generall
248 is a key part of current efforts to develop latency reversal and viral clearance strategies to eradi
252 dministration of synergistic combinations of latency reversing agents (LRAs), such as histone deacety
253 Stimulation with CD3/CD28, PMA/ionomycin, or latency reversing agents prostratin and SAHA, yielded in
254 us treatment of HIV-1-infected patients with latency-reversing agents (LRAs) and combination antiretr
255 strategy to overcome this barrier is to use latency-reversing agents (LRAs) to reactivate the latent
259 sleep quality; total sleep time, sleep onset latency, sleep efficiency, and awake after sleep onset,
262 arn how virus maintains and reactivates from latency, studies are done in neurons taken from rodents
263 wed by another population of responses whose latencies systematically decreased at higher concentrati
264 n [5-7] and ablating M-cells abolishes short-latency tail-elicited startles [8, 9], we hypothesized t
265 e resistant to spontaneous reactivation from latency than more differentiated HSPCs and that quiescen
266 tion-invariant units respond earliest and at latencies that are within this behaviorally-defined time
267 virus (KSHV) encodes 12 pre-microRNAs during latency that are processed to yield 25 mature microRNAs
268 mune deficient mice (huNSG) results in viral latency that can be reactivated following G-CSF treatmen
270 ral replication proteins is a unique form of latency that may promote chronic viral persistence for s
276 nd tail suspension tasks, as well as reduced latency to feed in the novelty suppressed feeding test.
277 studies suggested that the KSHV switch from latency to lytic replication is primarily controlled at
278 uccessful chickadee flocks, furthermore, the latency to obtain seed from the novel feeder was shorter
280 peared more anxious, as indicated by a short latency to vocalize when faced with a novel object task.
283 -hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), regulates EBV latency type in B cells by enhancing the ability of the
285 ed to B cells with a more restricted form of latency (type I) in which most viral gene expression is
287 recovery of affected optic nerve conduction latency using full-field visual evoked potential (FF-VEP
288 han did typically developing children; their latency varied neither categorically nor dimensionally b
289 EBV enters the highly transforming type III latency, versus the more restricted type I latency, have
292 dels developed high-penetrance AML, although latency was significantly longer with Npm1(cA/+);Nras(G1
293 rtical input layer 4, and sound-evoked spike latencies were longer in layer 4 than in subplate, consi
294 orphism at codon 132 can markedly extend CWD latency when the minor leucine allele (132L) is present.
295 into the effects of host modulation on HIV-1 latency, which may lead to a potential therapeutic strat
296 increasing stimulus intensity decreased SLC latencies while increasing their precision, which was si
298 imals and a progressive decrease in response latency with development.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Orientat
300 Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) establishes latency within the sensory neurons of the trigeminal gan
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