ライフサイエンスコーパス: lateral root

1 ls is known to be crucial for development of lateral roots.

2 in plants relies on the de novo formation of lateral roots.

3 upon gravistimulation in atdro1 primary and lateral roots.

4 ponsive genes and reduced the development of lateral roots.

5 blishing the gravitropic set-point angles of lateral roots.

6 PIN7 in gravity-sensing cells of primary and lateral roots.

7 ially expressed in specific cells/tissues of lateral roots.

8 hereas reducing miR156 levels leads to fewer lateral roots.

9 in the root cap, stomatal lineage, or entire lateral roots.

10 ms controlling cellular growth anisotropy in lateral roots.

11 nd adventitious buds (UABs) on the crown and lateral roots.

12 oot hairs, and promotion of adventitious and lateral rooting.

13 ponse and requires available water to induce lateral roots along a contacted surface.

14 he genes, signals, and mechanisms regulating lateral root and adventitious root branching in the plan

15 to their established roles in embryogenesis, lateral root and leaf initiation, the function of these

16 teral root organs, playing opposite roles in lateral root and nodule development.

17 ptor1, are unresponsive to MtCEP1 effects on lateral root and nodule formation, suggesting that CRA2

18 f the five ethylene receptors, ETR1 controls lateral root and root hair initiation and elongation and

19 DRO1 function leads to horizontally oriented lateral roots and altered gravitropic set point angle, w

20 r uptake was higher in the proximal parts of lateral roots and decreased toward the distal parts.

21 psis development by increasing the number of lateral roots and having a major effect on AP growth and

22 beta-glucuronidase) is reduced in initiating lateral roots and increased in primary root tips of are.

23 hts into the regulation of oblique growth in lateral roots and its impact on root-system architecture

24 itive roles of flavonols in the formation of lateral roots and negative roles in the formation of roo

25 nstrate that despite differential induction, lateral roots and nodules share overlapping developmenta

26 These mutant plants also had few lateral roots and precocious secondary growth in primary

27 and root tissues and increased the number of lateral roots and root hairs showing they have non-redun

28 oots form two types of postembryonic organs, lateral roots and symbiotic nodules.

29 s with salt responses mainly at the level of lateral roots and that large natural variation exists in

30 etin biosynthesis, formed reduced numbers of lateral roots and tt7-2 had elevated levels of kaempfero

31 phenotypes in seed dormancy, flowering time, lateral root, and stomata formation-complemented by eith

32 in the pericycle region of primary roots and lateral roots, and in lateral root primordia and tips.

33 een curled leaves, short primary roots, less lateral roots, and insensitive to exogenous brassinolide

34 resulted in smaller seeds, higher number of lateral roots, and pointy fruits.

35 However, root cell organization, density of lateral roots, and the length of root hairs were not aff

36 a constitutive promoter resulted in steeper lateral root angles, as well as shoot phenotypes includi

37 Mutation of AtDRO1 led to more horizontal lateral root angles.

38 The Pi deprivation response of lateral roots appeared to be oppositely affected by absc

39 To build a root system, new lateral roots are continuously developing, and this proc

40 lation, consistent with the observation that lateral roots are not initiated opposite to each other.

41 had greater benefit in phenotypes with fewer lateral roots at low nitrate availability, but the oppos

42 AtLAZY2 and AtLAZY4 determined lateral root branch angle.

43 spatial cues that determine the position of lateral root branches.

44 Observed phenotypic variation in the lateral root branching density (LRBD) in maize (Zea mays

45 ll divisions in root meristems and stimulate lateral root branching.

46 We observed that AUX1 in lateral root cap (LRC) and elongating epidermal cells gr

47 The lateral root cap (LRC) is the outermost tissue of the ro

48 ssion of auxin-induced Ca2+ increases in the lateral root cap and vasculature, indicating that CMI1 r

49 n-dependent changes of auxin activity in the lateral root cap associated with the control of cell elo

50 est that synchronous bursts of cell death in lateral root cap cells release pulses of auxin to surrou

51 oot tip, with a concentration maximum in the lateral root cap, columella, columella initials, and qui

52 r increase in primary root length, number of lateral roots, chlorophyll content, antioxidant enzyme e

53 root developmental progression and enhanced lateral root densities, while AtMYB93-overexpressing lin

54 a shorter primary root length (PRL), greater lateral root density (LRD) and a greater shoot biomass t

55 The mutant had reduced lateral root density (LRD) and altered root anatomy and

56 logy, including larger cotyledons, increased lateral root density, delayed sepal opening, elongated p

57 ansport and PIN1 accumulation, and increased lateral root density.

58 MtCEP1-dependent inhibition of lateral root development acts through an EIN2-independen

59 a role for TET13 in primary root growth and lateral root development and redundant roles for TET5 an

60 ways play pivotal roles in the regulation of lateral root development and systemic autoregulation of

61 (WOX) family transcription factors, inhibits lateral root development in a sugar-dependent manner.

62 on in salt stress positively correlated with lateral root development in accessions, and cyp79b2 cyp7

63 ts unravel a role for miR156/SPLs modules in lateral root development in Arabidopsis.

64 We found that genes involved in lateral root development in non-parasitic model species

65 Nonsulfated LCOs enhanced lateral root development in Populus in a calcium/calmodu

66 what extent the environmental regulation of lateral root development is a product of cell-type prefe

67 Furthermore, Atmyb93 mutant lateral root development is insensitive to auxin, indica

68 We also found that auxin activity on lateral root development is likely mediated by altered e

69 Adventitious and lateral root development is regulated by elements involv

70 development, but whether and how they impact lateral root development is unclear.

71 WOX7 plays an important role in coupling the lateral root development program and sugar status in pla

72 ted suppression of AtERF070 led to augmented lateral root development resulting in higher Pi accumula

73 ikely receptor, CRA2, mediate nodulation and lateral root development through different pathways.

74 Further studies suggest that WOX7 regulates lateral root development through direct repression of ce

75 Here, we use the well-established model of lateral root development to directly test the hypothesis

76 ssion through the well-established stages of lateral root development was strongly correlated with th

77 Two candidate loci associated with lateral root development were validated and further inve

78 lator of root branching, IAA27, and promotes lateral root development when the auxin-dependent proteo

79 tasis including altered primary root growth, lateral root development, and root hair elongation.

80 WOX7 is expressed at all stages of lateral root development, but it is primarily involved i

81 tiple plant developmental processes, such as lateral root development, depend on auxin distribution p

82 n a select few endodermal cells early during lateral root development, ensuring that lateral roots on

83 nderstand the relatedness between nodule and lateral root development, we undertook a comparative ana

84 , high HKT1 expression in the root repressed lateral root development, which could be partially rescu

85 lation, whereas cytokinin is antagonistic to lateral root development, with cre1 showing increased la

86 the double mutant occur mainly at stage I of lateral root development.

87 organization and identity acquisition during lateral root development.

88 WOX7 acts as a transcriptional repressor in lateral root development.

89 her mitotic activity only at early stages of lateral root development.

90 ols quercetin and isorhamnetin in modulating lateral root development.

91 ness of the auxin flux directionality during lateral root development.

92 s required for normal auxin responses during lateral root development.

93 genes have a function during root growth or lateral root development.

94 d protein2 (SKP2B) as a new early marker for lateral root development.

95 ty of MUS is dispensable for its function in lateral root development.

96 t faces and RAB-A5c activity at edges during lateral root development.

97 l relationships between circuit dynamics and lateral root development.

98 9) demonstrate that co-option of an existing lateral root developmental program is used in Lotus for

99 Atmyb93 mutants have faster lateral root developmental progression and enhanced late

100 ight be involved in the proper timing of the lateral root developmental progression.

101 (RNAi) showed that this gene is involved in lateral root elongation and root cell organization and a

102 Induced overexpression of PYL9 promoted the lateral root elongation in the presence of ABA.

103 onse prevailed over the salt stress only for lateral root elongation.

104 that the product of this gene is involved in lateral root elongation.

105 In contrast, lateral roots emerge from predefined founder cells as an

106 oot development, with cre1 showing increased lateral root emergence and decreased nodulation.

107 Floral organ abscission and lateral root emergence are both accompanied by cell-wall

108 s signaling are specifically required during lateral root emergence but, intriguingly, not for primor

109 y increasing nodule formation and inhibiting lateral root emergence by unknown pathways.

110 While lateral root emergence is correlated to a reduction of A

111 In contrast, stimulation of lateral root emergence occurred following treatment with

112 DLP5 may function to negatively regulate the lateral root emergence process.

113 Lateral root emergence requires the outgrowth of the new

114 ass were co-located on chromosome A3 and for lateral root emergence were co-located on chromosomes A4

115 c diffusion barrier to the stele at sites of lateral root emergence where Casparian strips are disrup

116 duced apical dominance, primary root length, lateral root emergence, and growth; increased ectopic st

117 d endodermal cells, rather than the sites of lateral root emergence, mediates the transport of apopla

118 al contexts such as gynoecium morphogenesis, lateral root emergence, ovule development, and primary b

119 essed in lateral root initials where it aids lateral root emergence.

120 , which produce no flavonols, have increased lateral root emergence.

121 copied the lax3 mutant, resulting in delayed lateral root emergence.

122 nt with opposite effects of these mutants on lateral root emergence.

123 , cell elimination contributes to regulating lateral root emergence.

124 rivatives, acting as a negative regulator of lateral root emergence.

125 superoxide concentration and ROS-stimulated lateral root emergence.

126 the formation of numerous short and swollen lateral roots ensheathed by a fungal mantle.

127 ignaling interferes with growth at the upper lateral root flank and thereby prevents downward bending

128 explained by the strong competition between lateral roots for nitrate, which causes increasing LRBD

129 In Medicago truncatula, LCOs stimulate lateral root formation (LRF) synergistically with auxin.

130 -specific auxin responses involving ABERRANT LATERAL ROOT FORMATION 4 (ALF4).

131 (PGPR) Pseudomonas simiae WCS417r stimulates lateral root formation and increases shoot growth in Ara

132 Sugars promote lateral root formation at low levels but become inhibito

133 attern of prebranch sites, an early stage in lateral root formation characterized by a stably maintai

134 ensitivity to ABA on primary root growth and lateral root formation compared to knockout of PYL8 alon

135 ll groups of root pericycle cells for future lateral root formation has a major impact on overall pla

136 Lateral root formation is an important determinant of ro

137 of uptake systems is increased in roots, and lateral root formation is regulated in order to adapt to

138 How sugars suppress lateral root formation is unclear, however.

139 In the wox7 mutant, the effect of sugar on lateral root formation was mitigated.

140 of a wild-type scion restores the process of lateral root formation, consistent with participation of

141 rotein levels, displays slow growth, reduced lateral root formation, delayed flowering and abnormal o

142 PDR1 OE plants showed increased lateral root formation, extended root hair elongation, f

143 nvestigated this paradigm during Arabidopsis lateral root formation, when the lateral root primordia

144 establishment of symbiosis and induction of lateral root formation.

145 g root tissues, establishing the pattern for lateral root formation.

146 strate that DGT regulates auxin transport in lateral root formation.

147 iption in planta to steer the early steps of lateral root formation.

148 sence of anthocyanins and displays increased lateral root formation.

149 ansport inhibitor naphthylphthalamic acid on lateral root formation.

150 sistent with a positive role of flavonols in lateral root formation.

151 welling of the pericycle during auxin-driven lateral root formation.

152 iting primary root extension and stimulating lateral root formation.

153 r root hairs, longer hypocotyls, and altered lateral root formation.

154 All concentrations of Ulva extract inhibited lateral root formation.

155 auxin (indole-3-acetic acid; IAA) modulates lateral root formation.

156 1) as a vacuolar IBA transporter that limits lateral root formation.

157 Here, we show that Arabidopsis ABERRANT LATERAL ROOT FORMATION4 (ALF4) is an ortholog of GLMN Th

158 regulator KIP-RELATED PROTEIN2 and ABERRANT LATERAL ROOT FORMATION4, resulting in a mass of cells wi

159 e in shoot fresh weight, the extra number of lateral roots formed, and the effect on primary root len

160 ima relevant to priming and specification of lateral root founder cells.

161 (e.g., shoot height, root length, number of lateral roots, fresh and dry weight) were measured 35 da

162 nd PYL8 are both responsible for recovery of lateral root from ABA inhibition via MYB transcription f

163 Emergence of new lateral roots from within the primary root in Arabidopsi

164 its well-characterized stimulatory effect on lateral root growth (horizontal dimension).

165 rate media but were impaired in preferential lateral root growth (root foraging) on heterogeneous med

166 sulted in a longer ABA-induced quiescence on lateral root growth and a reduced sensitivity to ABA on

167 Serendipita bescii significantly improved lateral root growth and forage biomass under a limited N

168 ecture is the combined result of primary and lateral root growth and is influenced by both intrinsic

169 sphate deficiency results in a more vertical lateral root growth angle, a finding that contrasts with

170 on of miR390 in Medicago truncatula promotes lateral root growth but prevents nodule organogenesis, r

171 be defective in the dark stress response and lateral root growth during N resupply, demonstrating tha

172 ry roots grow longer than the wild-type, and lateral root growth is not suppressed.

173 lants also produce longer primary roots, and lateral root growth is suppressed.

174 CP20 showed that they had normal primary and lateral root growth on homogenous nitrate media but were

175 that WCR attack induces specific patterns of lateral root growth that are associated with a shift in

176 Inhibition of preferential lateral root growth was still evident in the mutants eve

177 nt-fungus interaction leads to the arrest of lateral root growth with simultaneous attenuation of the

178 t apical meristem (RAM), reduced primary and lateral root growth, and, in etiolated seedlings, shorte

179 and SPL10 are involved in the repression of lateral root growth, with SPL10 playing a dominant role.

180 important role in ABA-mediated inhibition of lateral root growth.

181 osing, auxin signalling-dependent effects on lateral root GSA in Arabidopsis: while low nitrate induc

182 sis: while low nitrate induces less vertical lateral root GSA, phosphate deficiency results in a more

183 e been shown to abolish the organogenesis of lateral roots; however, a mechanistic explanation of the

184 The increased production of lateral roots in tob1 mutants, TOB1 transport of IBA int

185 nduces the biosynthesis and transport of the lateral root-inductive signal auxin through local regula

186 FOCL1 is also expressed in lateral root initials where it aids lateral root emergen

187 In Arabidopsis thaliana, lateral roots initiate in a process preceded by periodic

188 ition new sites of outgrowth, such as during lateral root initiation and phyllotaxis.

189 CR1 disappeared during root regeneration and lateral root initiation concomitantly with the formation

190 edback gene regulation circuit that controls lateral root initiation in response to the plant hormone

191 omata) and the KO lines (increased number of lateral root initiation sites) indicate that AtNBR1 is e

192 uch as phyllotaxis, flower morphogenesis, or lateral root initiation, have been extensively studied,

193 development, but it is primarily involved in lateral root initiation.

194 n esterification regulate the root clock and lateral root initiation.

195 pericycle cells, an important early step in lateral root initiation.

196 variants of IAA14, a crucial determinant of lateral root initiation.

197 s in restoration of vascular development and lateral root initiation.

198 ing enzyme controlling the divisions marking lateral root initiation.

199 16) showing equivalent defects in nodule and lateral root initiation.

200 program overlapping with that induced during lateral root initiation.

201 cation to deep roots traded off with shallow lateral root investment, and that drought-sensitive spec

202 The initiation of lateral roots is reduced in are, and p35S:F3H complement

203 teral root length constituted by its average lateral root length and lateral root number components f

204 or Euramerican poplar adult trees, and total lateral root length constituted by its average lateral r

205 d/or mycorrhizal colonization, but increased lateral root length with decreasing precipitation.

206 ratory root system by increasing primary and lateral root length.

207 (Glc) plays a fundamental role in regulating lateral root (LR) development as well as LR emergence.

208 function mutation in QSK1 results in delayed lateral root (LR) development, and the mutant is affecte

209 Lateral root (LR) emergence represents a highly coordina

210 ate responses to the key signal auxin during lateral root (LR) emergence.

211 The reiterative process of lateral root (LR) formation is widespread and underlies

212 ntified a mutant that overcomes the block of lateral root (LR) formation under osmotic stress.

213 During lateral root (LR) formation, new LR meristems are specif

214 ational fusions are expressed in primary and lateral root (LR) meristems.

215 low nitrogen (LN) elicits rapid and vigorous lateral root (LR) proliferation, which is closely mirror

216 t (dgk1) lines exhibited a higher density of lateral roots (LRs) and thinner seminal roots (SRs), whe

217 istribution of the root mass between MRs and lateral roots (LRs) are likely to play crucial roles in

218 Lateral roots (LRs) increase the contact area of the roo

219 hitecture is redesigned to generate numerous lateral roots (LRs) that increase the surface area of ro

220 SA, the gravitropic set-point angle (GSA) of lateral roots (LRs), auxin levels and auxin transport.

221 a program of morphogenesis to generate a new lateral root meristem.

222 et of quiescent center (QC) formation during lateral root morphogenesis remains unclear.

223 tuted by its average lateral root length and lateral root number components for Euphrates poplar seed

224 e reductions in both primary root length and lateral root number in 12-d-old transgenic seedlings ove

225 This priming of lateral roots occurs rhythmically, involving temporal os

226 main root length and increased the number of lateral roots of Arabidopsis Columbia-0 seedlings.

227 In young lateral roots of Arabidopsis thaliana, growth anisotropy

228 Lateral roots of the atlazy2,4 double mutant emerged sli

229 ring lateral root development, ensuring that lateral roots only develop when absolutely required.

230 ot growth defects of the Medicago truncatula lateral root-organ defective (latd) mutant.

231 , we show that potassium deficiency inhibits lateral root organogenesis by delaying early stages in t

232 ving rapid auxin stream redirection, such as lateral root organogenesis, in which a gradual PIN polar

233 zes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm during lateral root organogenesis.

234 daughter cells, which is a prerequisite for lateral root organogenesis.

235 bia are accommodated as endosymbionts within lateral root organs called nodules that initiate from th

236 90/TAS3 pathway in legumes as a modulator of lateral root organs, playing opposite roles in lateral r

237 Lateral roots originate from initial cells deep within t

238 In Arabidopsis, lateral roots originate from pericycle cells, which unde

239 ch type of mechanism is most likely to drive lateral root patterning.

240 ul-2, show a significantly decreased emerged lateral root phenotype.

241 isms such as stomata aperture, aquaporin and lateral root positioning.

242 e soil microenvironments, plants proliferate lateral roots preferentially in nutrient-rich zones.

243 in fluxes, along with specific properties of lateral root priming that may be used to discern which t

244 summarize the experimental data on periodic lateral root priming.

245 ressed in roots, particularly in zones where lateral root primordia (LRP) initiate and LR differentia

246 Arabidopsis lateral root formation, when the lateral root primordia (LRP) must traverse three overlyi

247 Lateral root primordia (LRP) originate from pericycle st

248 t3plt5plt7 triple mutants, the morphology of lateral root primordia (LRP), the auxin response gradien

249 gering new formative divisions that generate lateral root primordia (LRP).

250 NRT1.1 represses emergence of lateral root primordia (LRPs) at low concentration or ab

251 and AtTIP2;1 facilitate the emergence of new lateral root primordia (LRPs).

252 rowth and increased formation of root hairs, lateral root primordia and adventitious roots.

253 expressed in shoot apices, floral meristems, lateral root primordia and all lateral organ primordia.

254 ntly in the endodermal cells overlying early lateral root primordia and is additionally induced by au

255 ndent on photoperiod, whilst its presence in lateral root primordia and the root apical meristem nega

256 their overexpression repressed the growth of lateral root primordia and their emergence from the prim

257 ologists is how plants control the number of lateral root primordia and their emergence through the m

258 n of primary roots and lateral roots, and in lateral root primordia and tips.

259 tt7-2 mutant, kaempferol accumulated within lateral root primordia at higher levels than wild-type.

260 ly restores the inability of dgt to initiate lateral root primordia but not the primordia outgrowth.

261 ction abolished periclinal divisions in this lateral root primordia cell layer and perturbed the form

262 In sites of lateral root primordia emergence, both esterified and de

263 The number of lateral root primordia increased in wox7 mutants but dec

264 clv1 mutants showed progressive outgrowth of lateral root primordia into lateral roots under N-defici

265 LKs, in controlling the early development of lateral root primordia likely via regulating cell wall s

266 n which increased level of kaempferol in the lateral root primordia of tt7-2 reduces superoxide conce

267 We conclude that de novo QC establishment in lateral root primordia operates via SCR-mediated formati

268 ncomitant with increase in auxin response in lateral root primordia, cotyledon tips, and provascular

269 enriched in shoot and root apical meristems, lateral root primordia, the vascular system, and the con

270 originated from the outer layer of stage II lateral root primordia, within which the SCARECROW (SCR)

271 and MUSTACHES-LIKE (MUL), are overlapped in lateral root primordia.

272 is cells contributes to the formation of new lateral root primordia.

273 ck function and the subsequent initiation of lateral root primordia.

274 by delaying early stages in the formation of lateral root primordia.

275 owth; increased ectopic stages II, IV, and V lateral root primordia; decreased auxin maxima in indole

276 When exposed to double stress, in general, lateral roots prioritized responses to salt, while the e

277 estigated, including first- and second-order lateral root production and elongation and whole-root hy

278 of cytokinin to exert inhibitory effects on lateral root production.

279 ify AtMYB93 as an interaction partner of the lateral-root-promoting ARABIDILLO proteins.

280 Establishment of lateral root QCs coincided with this developmental phase

281 The development of lateral roots requires multiple mechanisms that act toge

282 onal cell expansion, and elevated density of lateral roots, resulting in shallow root architecture.

283 , including altered root gravitropism, fewer lateral roots, shorter root hairs, and auxin resistance.

284 atdro1 primary and lateral roots showed impairment in establishing an auxin

285 show that cytokinin signaling functions as a lateral root specific anti-gravitropic component, promot

286 ng and transcriptomic approach to generate a lateral root-specific cell sorting SKP2B data set that r

287 strictively controlling the expansion of the lateral root system in N-deficient environments.

288 WOX7-VP16 fusion protein produced even more lateral roots than wox7, suggesting that WOX7 acts as a

289 ots, which are made of dozens of determinate lateral roots that drastically improve soil exploration

290 er primary roots with an increased number of lateral roots under long-day condition.

291 ive outgrowth of lateral root primordia into lateral roots under N-deficient conditions.

292 imary root growth and enhanced production of lateral roots under Pi deficiency.

293 3 double mutants developed fewer and shorter lateral roots under salt stress, but not in control cond

294 The number of lateral roots was strongly reduced in the triple tip mut

295 atdro1 lateral roots were able to respond to exogenous auxin an

296 riptomes of adult rice crown, large and fine lateral roots were assessed, revealing molecular evidenc

297 Plants overexpressing miR156 produce more lateral roots whereas reducing miR156 levels leads to fe

298 Exogenous ABA induces growth quiescence of lateral roots, which is prolonged by knockout of the ABA

299 weight, root length density, and percentage lateral roots with yield stability were identified.

300 redistribution of root mass between main and lateral roots, yet the genetic machinery underlying this