ライフサイエンスコーパス: law

1 s for examples of child and adult lifesaving law.

2 ng a significant deviation from Poiseuille's law.

3 so commonly behave according to the matching law.

4 ionalized on the basis of the catalytic rate law.

5 hierarchical design are embodied in Murray's law.

6 ll the isolates follow one parameter scaling law.

7 ET catalyst, based on its mechanism and rate law.

8 = 10) to 2.75 eV (x = 0), following Vegard's law.

9 thography is crucial in keeping with Moore's law.

10 e groups, respectively, after passage of the law.

11 risk for death compared to the original Hy's law.

12 thin communities follow the same probability law.

13 e same tin, although this is forbidden by EU law.

14 ous violations of international humanitarian law.

15 tances faster than Kepler's inverse distance law.

16 substrate, is found to follow Fick's second law.

17 e boundary length through the so-called area law.

18 idenfrost drops were derived using a scaling law.

19 by temperature in accordance with Arrhenius law.

20 nds on the network size according to a power-law.

21 isms, are subject to fundamental biophysical laws.

22 ntrol for variation in implementation of the laws.

23 llowed by the subject consent and applicable laws.

24 decade revealed a number of general scaling laws.

25 not with widely used slip-weakening friction laws.

26 ion laws than in those with less restrictive laws.

27 s used to evaluate the association of NY PBH Law 2803-o mandating physician-patient communication wit

28 New York PBH Law 2803-o was implemented on January 1, 2011.

29 efore and after the implementation of NY PBH Law 2803-o.

30 f New York enacted Public Health Law (NY PBH Law) 2803-o in 2011 mandating that physicians communicat

31 trary to concerns voiced by opponents of the law, AB60 has had no discernible short-term effect on th

32 lso should be knowledgeable of their state's laws about how to identify patients' personal representa

33 microtubule polymer and verify the predicted law across a wide range of species.

34 More importantly, we find unusual scaling laws allowing plasmonic lasers to be more compact and fa

35 Our observation of a second order rate law allows us to distinguish between the most common rea

36 A rate law analysis under quasi-steady-state conditions of PEC

37 (1) body size-density scaling, (2) Taylor's law and (3) low efficiency of trophic transference.

38 We revisit the century-old law and examine the limits of its applicability in an ex

39 ountry-specific legal documents; the rule of law and gross-domestic product per capita, adjusted for

40 e, alternatives assessment, engineering, and law and policy.

41 rfare contrary to international humanitarian law and possibly constituting a war crime.

42 ions for the new subject area, named Medical Law and Professional Studies, at every medical school.

43 re assessed in the context of Beer-Lambert's law and provide combined with time-dependent density fun

44 guaranteed by the National Health Insurance Law and strong, community-based primary and preventive c

45 The Frank-Starling law and the Anrep effect describe exquisite intrinsic me

46 epen our understanding of the Frank-Starling law and the Anrep effect, and also provide a unified vie

47 rsal super- and sub-linear aggregate scaling laws and accurately predict kilometre-level socioeconomi

48 ssociation between state IPV-related firearm laws and IPH rates over a 25-year period (1991 to 2015).

49 ic review has characterised the influence of laws and legal frameworks prohibiting drug use on HIV pr

50 Mounting evidence suggests that laws and policies prohibiting illegal drug use could hav

51 and mental health, analysis of mental health laws and policies, and publicly available data about men

52 ng a methodical consideration of the natural laws and principles that determine the phenomena occurri

53 ls rather than self-interest or adherence to laws and rules.

54 se of (i) universality in the application of laws and standards, or (ii) low variance in group-level

55 al tumor regression models such as Skipper's laws and the Norton-Simon hypothesis from instantaneous

56 THODS AND The RI was derived using LaPlace's Law (), and normal RI ranges were established in 180 hea

57 ted that both gas diffusion (based on Fick's law) and advective transfer (Darcy's law) play equally i

58 late to public health, competition and trade law, and research.

59 f Rohingya through the lens of international law, and the steps that the newly elected parliament mus

60 le passengers, speed limit and drunk driving laws, and alcohol ignition interlock use.

61 Medical marijuana laws appear to have contributed to increased prevalence

62 Considerable deviations from Vegard's law are observed, due to the diversification of the bulk

63 Violations of the Wiedemann-Franz law are typically an indication of unconventional quasip

64 n some special cases, classical conservation laws are broken at the quantum level by quantum fluctuat

65 rical forms, we contend that truncated power laws are natural candidates.

66 est exponential, double exponential or power laws as empirical forms, we contend that truncated power

67 f-magnitude breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law at high temperatures ranging from 240 to 340 kelvin

68 pproximately 300 Td permitted by the Paschen law at these pressures greatly raise the separation spee

69 utions conformed strongly to predicted power-law behaviour.

70 New R ratio Hy's law better identifies risk for death compared to the ori

71 We asked participants (including managers, law/business/medical students, and US adults) to nudge o

72 s of families tend to follow similar scaling laws, but this is not always the case.

73 &A events for 40 years and derived empirical laws by applying methods and concepts of aggregation dyn

74 alpha(lambda), implying that the Kirchhoff's law can adequately describe thermal radiation of opaque

75 /4 metabolic scaling exponent from Kleiber's Law can still be attained within many asymmetric network

76 Two of these laws can be regarded as rigorous extensions of previousl

77 The electro-diffusion laws can now be used to predict and interpret voltage di

78 ned from firearm-restrictive (Brady Campaign/Law Center against Gun Violence [BC/LC]) and less-restri

79 se physical constraints frame the -1/4 power law classically inferred from allometry of animal metabo

80 ent to provoke a drastic change in the power law coefficient and to demonstrate the feasibility of th

81 show that the method to determine the power law coefficient is robust against drift and largely inde

82 kinetics are governed by the same Allen-Cahn law commonly used to describe material-level, structural

83 hes include policy change and enforcement of laws concerning helmet use for motorcyclists and bicycli

84 The discovery of physical laws consistent with empirical observations is at the he

85 d with quantum chemical estimates of Henry's law constant.

86 U.S., to potential aqSOA mass due to Henry's Law constants and molecular weights.

87 Linguistic laws constitute one of the quantitative cornerstones of

88 long all directions, whereas no simple power law could describe the temperature dependence of the lon

89 This same guidance law could find use in small visually guided drones desig

90 gistry (SICAR), introduced under the revised law, could end illegal deforestation by greatly reducing

91 t parameter recovery variance exhibits power law decay as a function of the length of available groun

92 ions measured in this region exhibit a power-law decay.

93 e of energies, and then recombine with power law decays that are indicative of charge trapping-detrap

94 the correct values of the exponents of power-law degree distributions observed in real networks.

95 The power law dependence of Ho3N@C80(q+), q = 1-2, was found to be

96 Unlike the original Kirchhoff radiation law derivations, these derivations include diffraction,

97 These newly discovered laws derive from the geometrical cell-membrane propertie

98 Using a visco-plastic law derived from in-situ experiments, the experimentally

99 Here, we show how Snell's law describes the propagation of spin waves in the junct

100 This result led to the development of a rate law describing living ROMP initiated by a Grubbs third-g

101 CPR laws differ, although almost all (97%) require hands-on

102 ree distribution yielded by GENESCs is power law distributed for large SCs and show that it is in agr

103 se seals were described by a truncated power law distribution across several spatial and temporal sca

104 This results in a power-law distribution for the cell size, with an exponent tha

105 hile a change from an exponential to a power law distribution of APT from basal to upper trophic posi

106 The sizes of communities follow a power-law distribution, which indicates that the binding sites

107 It is characterized by universal power-law distributions in on- and off-times as well as 1/f be

108 We show here that simple scaling laws emerge from a set of kinetic equations describing t

109 ic science will be forever revolutionized if law enforcement can identify personal attributes of a pe

110 .e., fatalities due to injuries inflicted by law enforcement officers) undercount these incidents.

111 anal sex, depression, interpersonal stigma, law enforcement stigma, and violence, and the interactio

112 for additional research, best practices for law enforcement, and use of eyewitness evidence by the c

113 ssessment of correlates of underreporting of law-enforcement-related deaths (demographic characterist

114 vernmental sources documenting the number of law-enforcement-related deaths (i.e., fatalities due to

115 Newer, nongovernmental databases track law-enforcement-related deaths by compiling news media r

116 We estimated that the total number of law-enforcement-related deaths in 2015 was 1,166 (95% CI

117 However, the energy gap law ensures such chromophores are rare, and molecular en

118 ount proportional to the system size (volume law) even when interactions are local.

119 We examine the universal scaling laws exhibited by the system and, through real-time imag

120 This scattering law explains the colour of the sky as well as the streng

121 shear rates (>500 s(-1)), at which the power law exponent (n) of zebrafish blood was nearly 1 behavin

122 uring the resting state indexed by the Power Law Exponent (PLE) in PostCG and AI.

123 is a discrepancy between the observed power-law exponent and that predicted from the noise parameter

124 The inverse power law exponent of 1/f-type noise is shown to decrease from

125 astic modulus E and fluidity beta (the power-law exponent of the cell deformation in response to a st

126 s of apparent elastic modulus, Ea, and power-law exponent, beta.

127 lth service delivery in Zimbabwe: policy and law; financing and resources; criminal justice; workforc

128 A model where power-law fluctuations of the alpha envelope inhibit baseline

129 By fitting the power-law fluid model to the travel distance of blood through

130 for 12, power law for 7, and modified power law for 2 using WBN data and were linear for 9, quadrati

131 5, cubic for 2, logarithmic for 6, and power law for 4 using PN data.

132 r 13, cubic for 6, logarithmic for 12, power law for 7, and modified power law for 2 using WBN data a

133 ment with an analytical charge state scaling law for protein ions with highly extended structures tha

134 ws: One gives a modal version of a radiation law for reciprocal objects-the absorptivity of any input

135 Ho3N@C80 is responsible for the n = 3 power law for singly charged parent molecules at intensities l

136 We deduce a universal scaling law for the evaporation rate valid for any shape and dem

137 We derived the scaling laws for the elastic force and the force for alpha-to-be

138 d to determine size and charge state scaling laws for unfolded protein ions formed by supercharging w

139 g to a nonmonotonic behavior in the friction law, [Formula: see text], is present even if the dynamic

140 astic models and the paradigmatic weak power law found to interpret the viscoelastic properties of li

141 W is shown to be a power law function of P with scaling exponent X [demographic c

142 G is shown to be a power law function of P with scaling exponent Z [group conflic

143 strate that the contact stiffness is a power law function of the normal contact load with an exponent

144 ned by the initial concentration and a power law function of the remaining volume fraction.

145 C is shown to be a power law function of W with scaling exponent Y [conflict leth

146 The law fundamentally changes the way that health care provi

147 termined overall second-order empirical rate law given by nu = -k[1][HBpin], where k = 4.76 x 10(-5)

148 bacteria, and suggest that the quantitative laws governing cell size and its dependence on growth ra

149 ns for understanding earthquake hazard since laws governing frictional resistance of faults are vital

150 , as many of the kinetic parameters and rate laws governing individual enzymes are unknown.

151 vations, do not exactly satisfy the physical laws governing the model state variables.

152 New R ratio Hy's law had a higher positive predictive value for overall f

153 Conventional Snell's law has been revised by taking the contribution of local

154 r, scaling of CMOS technology as per Moore's law has reached a serious bottleneck.

155 ries of animals, but the underlying feedback laws have remained obscure.

156 These new laws have sparked widespread debate, but we lack evidenc

157 eks compared to the original version of Hy's law (hazard ratio, 6.2, 95% confidence interval 3.4-11.1

158 natural experiment resulting from a federal law in 1994 that imposed a temporary waiting period on a

159 te constants was found to obey the Arrhenius law in a temperature range of 5-50 degrees C under both

160 es Microbead-Free Waters Act was signed into law in December 2015.

161 osed relation may represent a psychophysical law in human perception.

162 PR instruction in high school is required by law in the majority of U.S. states, there is currently n

163 CPR) training in high schools is required by law in the majority of U.S. states.

164 We report here new electrical laws in a biological cell, which follow from a nonlinear

165 Scaling laws in ecology, intended both as functional relationshi

166 tional superintendents in 32 states with CPR laws in June 2016.

167 mers' decisions that predicts specific power laws in spatial patterning that are also seen in a multi

168 ondition, even in the presence of protective laws in the United States.

169 ses in such risks, and the role of marijuana laws in these increases.

170 S-PC, was constructed based on minimum error law, in which we incorporated twelve physical-chemical p

171 abilities of bat pollinators, invoke Weber's law inappropriately, and cannot predict observed nectar

172 y results from sea surface tows show a power-law increase in small microplastics (i.e., <1 mm) with a

173 brain states under LSD closely follows power-laws indicating a re-organization of the dynamics at the

174 y the entanglement scaling changes from area law into extensively large entropy.

175 Ohm's law is a fundamental paradigm in the electrical transpor

176 for solutions to enduring health risks, but law is also a powerful tool.

177 iffusion/reaction model coupled with Darcy's law is applied to a 3-D realistic brain tumour model tha

178 e extent to which international humanitarian law is being breached.

179 buted in space, the exponent b of this power law is conjectured to reflect aggregation in the spatial

180 Single variate analysis (i.e., Beer's Law) is difficult to apply to the quantification of Pu(I

181 th modification-genes vertically by Mendel's laws, language via combinations of vertical, oblique, an

182 international humanitarian and human rights law largely unanswered, despite their enormous consequen

183 detection on pome fruits within the European law limits.

184 is rule is commonly believed to be a natural law making important predictions in biology, and its inf

185 Hyperbolic law measurements reveal that the higher coercive field i

186 and 28 states have passed medical marijuana laws (MML).

187 nization filter hypothesis (known as Baker's law), more than six decades of analyses have yielded mix

188 the State of New York enacted Public Health Law (NY PBH Law) 2803-o in 2011 mandating that physician

189 a, along with a deviation from a Curie-Weiss law observed in the low-temperature magnetic susceptibil

190 ks of choice behavior are linked through the law of diminishing returns.

191 tween reward and effort are hallmarks of the law of diminishing returns.

192 The law of momentum conservation rules out many desired proc

193 ions in surface precipitation follow a power law of precipitation depth that is modulated by precipit

194 selfish genetic elements to violate Mendel's law of segregation by increasing the chance of segregati

195 ng considered, and the legal system and case law of the particular jurisdiction in question.

196 ionship as well as changes in the weak power law of the viscoelastic moduli.

197 ent with the conclusion that the Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation can be extended (with caution)

198 Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation, relating emissivity and absorp

199 The most accepted version of the third law of thermodynamics, the unattainability principle, st

200 epsilona values obeyed laws of binomial distribution.

201 persion at non-zero frequencies, lead to new laws of electromagnetic scattering that allow cross sect

202 oducing morphological variation, Thompson's 'laws of growth' provide intrinsic directives and constra

203 ges, recovering successfully some well-known laws of human communication at timescales even below the

204 Integrated photonics changes the scaling laws of information and communication systems offering a

205 ble to physical systems governed by Newton's laws of motion seems far away.

206 flows is known to deviate from the classical laws of Navier and Fourier in Navier-Stokes-Fourier (NSF

207 It is therefore surprising that the laws of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, combined with Max

208 ibution (QKD) promises security based on the laws of physics and has rapidly grown from proof-of-conc

209 to see if there is a small asymmetry in the laws of physics that govern the two types of matter.

210 "Minkowski universes" exhibiting different "laws of physics", such as different strength of effectiv

211 e results provide an explanation for classic laws of psychophysics and their underlying neural mechan

212 cooling processes, even those exploiting the laws of quantum mechanics or involving an infinite-dimen

213 net with absolute security guaranteed by the laws of quantum mechanics.

214 es offer security guaranteed by the physical laws of quantum mechanics.

215 nd processing joint information ruled by the laws of quantum physics is allowed.

216 ith the potential to transfer psychophysical laws of social perception to the digital economy via ava

217 The natural laws of statistical mechanics guide the network of stoch

218 mations that we have derived by assuming the laws of Thermodynamics to be covariant.

219 In apparent contradiction to the laws of thermodynamics, Maxwell's demon is able to cycli

220 go to explain this apparent violation of the laws of transplantation.

221 was analyzed and the mechanisms and kinetic laws of tryptophan N-nitrosation were determined.

222 One of the "iron laws" of EAS is that an electron-rich aromatic ring will

223 hypothesis tested the effect of the New York law on racial/ethnic disparities, using California as a

224 d as rigorous extensions of previously known laws: One gives a modal version of a radiation law for r

225 Here, we uncover the breakdown of Ohm's law owing to a topological structure of the chiral anoma

226 n air and deposition were related to Henry's law partitioning and source regions.

227 ments of the SADs of arthropods have a power law pattern similar to that observed for the SAD of trop

228 Fick's law) and advective transfer (Darcy's law) play equally important roles in governing the compl

229 Meeting the challenges of Moore's Law, predicting ambitious miniaturization rates of integ

230 IPV-related firearm laws (predictor) and annual, state-specific, total, and

231 The law primarily allowed existing unlicensed drivers to leg

232 "Relinquishment" laws prohibit firearm possession and also explicitly req

233 "Possession" laws prohibit the possession of firearms by these offend

234 ring parties have strayed from international law protecting health care in conflict and to effectivel

235 ng surface was well represented by the power-law (R(2) > 0.77).

236 The pdf exhibits an approximately power-law range where probability density drops slowly with ea

237 cal models as if they reflect known physical laws rather than speculative assumptions for thought exp

238 fected persons in Canada, we review Canadian law regarding the use of organs from HIV-infected donors

239 mperature and shows that the Wiedemann-Franz law relating thermal and electrical conductance is satis

240 We derive four laws relating the absorptivity and emissivity of thermal

241 A simple Hess's law relationship can be employed to predict selectivitie

242 Laws requiring at-risk persons to surrender firearms alr

243 ner homicide (IPH), some states have adopted laws restricting firearm possession by intimate partner

244 Our findings suggest that state laws restricting firearm possession by persons deemed to

245 The law resulted in approximately 13-20 million uninsured pe

246 chanism for the emergence of truncated power law return times.

247 xample, standard linear solid (SLS) or power-law rheology (PLR), best suits the experimental data.

248 rve that time-dependent strain follows power-law rheology, enabling single-cell measurements of appar

249 We consider the law's coverage expansion, insurance market reforms, cost

250 comparison with the gaps present before the law's implementation.

251 monia decreased more rapidly than before the law's passage.

252 s as evidenced by a surprisingly small power-law scaling exponent (0.22) between the radius-of-gyrati

253 particle displacement events having a power law scaling in magnitude, as found in earthquakes.

254 artment should be tuned according to a power-law scaling in the compartment size.

255 itute the strongest deviation from 1/f power-law scaling, the signature of LRD.

256 cated, wealthy ALP subjects as well as elite law school students and undergraduate students.

257 This law severely limits the generic capabilities of all type

258 these trends are better explained by scaling laws shared by both past and contemporary societies rega

259 rtability and Accountability Act and related laws should not be viewed as barriers to clinicians shar

260 s associated with changes in state marijuana laws should receive consideration by health care profess

261 that single-crystalline Li exhibits a power-law size effect at the micrometer and submicrometer leng

262 there is a discrepancy between iceberg power-law size-frequency distributions observed at glacial cal

263 stent with theory, we find evidence of power-law statistics in the tail of C. crescentus cell-size di

264 rns in the adder phase itself exhibits power-law statistics.

265 The conservation laws, such as those of charge, energy and momentum, have

266 Our dynamics-driven control law suggests an interesting framework for interpreting h

267 a "softness field"-is considered, this power law tail manifests itself by highly localized spots, whi

268 n countries with highly restrictive abortion laws than in those with less restrictive laws.

269 gnetic fields) of the classical conservation law that dictates that the number of massless fermions o

270 Epithelia are modelled using a rheological law that relates the rate of deformation to the local st

271 several US states recently have implemented laws that provide driver's licenses to unauthorized immi

272 connection between two versions of the third law (the unattainability principle and the heat theorem)

273 Based on Schmid's law, the equivalent uniaxial tensile force direction is

274 fifty years since the postulation of Moore's Law, the increasing energy consumption in silicon electr

275 A trilogy of global health law-the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Interna

276 We explain this scaling law theoretically with a simple model that predicts the

277 Taylor's law (TL) is a widely observed empirical pattern that rel

278 per host individual is described by Taylor's law (TL) or the negative binomial distribution (NBD).

279 ted persons prompted a change in US American law to allow such transplantations.

280 human rights research draws on international law to argue that all people deserve access not only to

281 real networks to arrive at an energy scaling law to better design control objectives regardless of sy

282 in Se toxicity for many years despite recent laws to limit CCR discharge into surface waters in NC.

283 ere, we offer reforms for this global health law trilogy.

284 Under this guidance law, turning is commanded at a rate proportional to the

285 These laws typically take the form of nonlinear differential e

286 e optimum natural systems following Murray's law using a bottom-up approach.

287 The other two laws, valid for reciprocal and nonreciprocal objects, ar

288 gative measurements via an approximate power law: variance g approximately a [Formula: see text] mean

289 A new dynamics-driven control law was developed for a robot arm, based on the feedback

290 nd theoretical values based on the ideal gas law were comparable.

291 to be stronger when comprehensive smoke-free laws were implemented than when partial smoke-free laws

292 ere implemented than when partial smoke-free laws were implemented.

293 a combination of this equation with Blanc's law when using purified air as drift gas.

294 r a robot arm, based on the feedback control law which uses the linear transformation directly from w

295 pes and that sorting dynamics follow a power law with an exponent of approximately 0.5.

296 d SSR processes and is able to produce power laws with arbitrary exponents.

297 ted simple exponential and segmented scaling laws with exponents (alpha) typically between 0.85 (Horw

298 each family follows family-specific scaling laws with genome size.

299 ons of age, sex, race, and state foreclosure laws with time, a standard-deviation increase in neighbo

300 The method obeys the Beers Law within the range of 0.05mugmL(-1)-6.0mugmL(-1).