ライフサイエンスコーパス: layer

1 attributes of two types of cakes (sponge and layer).

2 ely interacts with the transmembrane channel layer.

3 is obtained within the remaining dielectric layer.

4 large-scale 3D network model of the granular layer.

5 ve their soma displaced to the inner nuclear layer.

6 and during closure of a not fully confluent layer.

7 with increasing leaf area of the understory layer.

8 patible PMMA coating as a viable passivation layer.

9 he transient behavior of the metal interface layer.

10 arily because of increased recovery in the O layer.

11 hase shifters-are included in a single metal layer.

12 ion of a TFC membrane with a thin COF active layer.

13 magnet, tetragonal CuMnAs, and an Fe surface layer.

14 is strongly enhanced by adding a Pt capping layer.

15 pinholes generated in the hole-transporting layer.

16 Caco2/30% HT-29 human intestinal co-culture layer.

17 on, registry and dimensions of the epitaxial layers.

18 smoothness breaks down in the later network layers.

19 dimensions, content, social and geographical layers.

20 bable Neanderthal-made industry in the basal layers.

21 stallinity of goethite, relative to the oxic layers.

22 ng an apical and basal separation of retinal layers.

23 d by diffusion of potassium to deep cortical layers.

24 iculus similarly consisted of seven distinct layers.

25 ends on what is adjacent to the Pbx Sn1-x Se layers.

26 to the adsorption energy and registry of the layers.

27 nable bandgap as a function of the number of layers.

28 genitor cell phenotype in their (supra)basal layers.

29 ssign FP/LFP recordings to specific cortical layers.

30 the morphology and dynamics of these polymer layers.

31 ng between the sulfur atoms of the quintuple layers.

32 ial progenitors able to assemble the intimal layers.

33 econfiguration of In and Se atoms across the layers.

34 e of methane dissolving in the surface mixed layer (1-5 kt yr(-1)), as indicated by numerical modelin

35 this is small and only to the deeper layers (layers 13-15) of the TeO.

36 Discontinuous layer 2 modules are positive for AChE, NADPH-d, GAD, and

37 ontrast to PRL neurons, layer 5 IL (IL5) and layer 2/3 (IL2/3) NAcc projecting neurons showed enhance

38 Using in vivo two-photon calcium imaging of layer 2/3 barrel cortex neurons expressing GCaMP6s, we f

39 (C(NH2)3)(CH3NH3)nPbnI3n+1 (n = 1, 2, 3) of layered 2D perovskites.

40 axons is surprisingly heterogeneous, even in layers 3b/4 of the primary cortical areas, where the tha

41 , revealed by cytochrome-oxidase activity in layer 4 of 8 rodent and 1 lagomorph species.

42 reduces the density of thalamic synapses in layer 4 of the mouse primary visual cortex (V1).

43 clude four thermoluminescence (TL) dates for Layer 4, ranging from 23,100 +/- 3300 to 29,400 +/- 2300

44 In contrast to PRL neurons, layer 5 IL (IL5) and layer 2/3 (IL2/3) NAcc projecting n

45 exposure, CNTNAP2 knockout and FMR1 knockout-layer 5 subcortically projecting (SC) neurons consistent

46 In toluene treated adolescent rats, layer 5/6 NAcc projecting PRL (PRL5/6) neurons fired few

47 Methylation signatures identified a layer 6 excitatory neuron subtype and a unique human par

48 Within only two synaptic layers, a large number of parallel information channels

49 l geniculate nucleus consisted of three main layers, A, A1, and C, while each superior colliculus sim

50 large surface area of nanofibrous reservoir layers allows high levels of nanoparticle loading.

51 her major types of pyramidal neurons in this layer also express this enzyme.

52 The performance of the 16-layer AMR system in different frequencies and utilizatio

53 d by combining a transparent p-AlGaN contact layer, an electron blocking layer and using this high qu

54 ultimodal imaging did not show each vascular layer and any leakage in these cases.

55 f sieve elements where it lines the parietal layer and colocalizes in spherical bodies around mitocho

56 cted with G. duodenalis had a thinner mucous layer and demonstrated differential Muc2 and Muc5ac muci

57 NF paper rendered strong adhesion of the AZO layer and exhibited excellent mechanical integrity and e

58 noreactivity in the hypertrophic chondrocyte layer and impaired vascular invasion.

59 g an SPR gold chip containing an antifouling layer and monoclonal antibodies against the toxin and, a

60 Both layer and sponge cakes exhibited an enhancement of the r

61 tandard uncertainty, the mass of the surface layer and the mass deficit due to point defects such as

62 of small groups of cells from a single germ layer and to retain spatial information, dorsal and vent

63 p-AlGaN contact layer, an electron blocking layer and using this high quality AlN template: a deep U

64 orin-1 (AQP1), presumably in the ductal cell layer and/or in surviving acinar cells, to drive transce

65 ptor failed to migrate to the upper cortical layers and accumulated at the ventricular/subventricular

66 d from direct contact between the lower MoS2 layers and electrodes.

67 riments between protons in the near-membrane layers and in the aqueous bulk.

68 rtual vacancy layers) in the stack of atomic layers and the concurrent reconfiguration of In and Se a

69 We assessed thickness of the retinal layers and we rated individual layer segmentation perfor

70 eral size, aggregation state (single vs. few layers) and oxidation state (unmodified graphene vs. oxi

71 electronic performance of 2D semiconducting layers, and demonstrates that they are not always correl

72 duce a comparative genomic database or multi-layered annotation database.

73 Although the inner plexiform layer appears earlier than the outer plexiform layer, sy

74 In addition, we review protection layer approaches and their stabilities for a wide variet

75 Voltammetric thin layer ( approximately 200 nm) ionophore-based polymeric

76 structural defects in the antiferromagnetic layer are behind the resulting large value of the exchan

77 oteins is scarce, so atomic details of how S-layers are arranged on the surface of cells have remaine

78 efect with overlying preserved photoreceptor layers are found in AMD.

79 This process emerges when all layers are synchronized, while nodes in each layer do no

80 designed at the atomic scale using layer-by-layer assembly of two-dimensional building blocks under

81 realizing such films is sequential layer-by-layer assembly, whereby atomically thin two-dimensional

82 e virulence factors of B. anthracis is the S-layer-associated protein BslA, which endows bacilli with

83 mm) than in the periphery (2-10 mm) for all layers at 12 and 24 months (P </= .002).

84 an electronic phase that emerges in the FeAs layer below T 0 155 K of Sr2VO3FeAs, a naturally assem

85 herpesviruses is a highly complex structural layer between the nucleocapsid and the envelope of virio

86 gnetization switches direction in the GaMnAs layer, but are negligible when magnetization transitions

87 redistribution within the electrical double layer by fluid flow has been considered to be the primar

88 films are designed at the atomic scale using layer-by-layer assembly of two-dimensional building bloc

89 proach to realizing such films is sequential layer-by-layer assembly, whereby atomically thin two-dim

90 from DNA-grafted gold nanoparticles using a layer-by-layer deposition process.

91 The assembly is generated in a layer-by-layer fashion through photochemically induced C

92 eated by coating the sacrificial CaCO3 using layer-by-layer technique.

93 nts formation of biologically aberrant multi-layered capsids in the virion.

94 e key step towards high-voltage operation of layered-cathode materials.

95 eriment and found that a subset of ependymal layer cells (ELCs) were label-retaining after a 140-day

96 h EGFP (EB3-GFP) in primary external granule layer cells showed that netrin-1 differentially increase

97 A high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) method was developed for a

98 The multi-layered coating developed incorporates a monolayer of ne

99 ce or tune functionality, but the accessible layer combinations are limited by the crystal chemistrie

100 r temperatures within the planetary boundary layer compared to Koshihikari.

101 roscopy, and found a 10 nm thick transition layer composed of amorphous phase and nanocrystallines,

102 This layer, composed of cyclic ether groups with a stiff poly

103 ctic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) core and lipid layer containing docetaxel and clinically used inhibitor

104 nonspecific interactions with proteins and a layer containing the EpCAM antibodies.

105 cores surrounded by organic enriched surface layers containing minor inorganic seawater components su

106 pleiotropic repressor BldD to exert a multi-layer control of the temporal and spatial activity of Wh

107 Using a PCM with a layered crystalline film exfoliated from In2 Se3 crystal

108 carboxyl-terminal region, forms a large two-layered cytosolic ring that extensively interacts with t

109 d impact-resistant materials due to a unique layered deformation mechanism that emerges in these arch

110 Although synthesis of MoS2 and their layer dependent properties have been studied rigorously,

111 to the formation of single-layer WS2 and its layer dependent properties.

112 unctional theory calculations, show distinct layer-dependent semiconductor-to-semimetal evolution of

113 AZO) was deposited by low-temperature atomic layer deposition (ALD) as the transparent conductive oxi

114 Here we introduce a new, robust atomic layer deposition (ALD) procedure for the preparation of

115 h an aluminum oxide film deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) with optically pumped NMR (OPNMR)

116 ilms of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD).

117 -grafted gold nanoparticles using a layer-by-layer deposition process.

118 ent organic solutes within the membrane skin layer determined from attenuated total reflection Fourie

119 vices (3D-muPADs) are an evolution of single layer devices and they permit effective sample dispersio

120 layers are synchronized, while nodes in each layer do not necessarily evolve in unison.

121 s of interconnected ultrafine amorphous NiFe-layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) (<5 nm) and nanocarb

122 of 1.5-2 microM throughout the winter mixed layer during the last 25 years.

123 ed association of the endothelial glycocalyx layer (EGL) and tight and adherens junction markers with

124 ularly productive area of study is on single layer epithelial tissues in which the adherence junction

125 similar trend from epicardial to endocardial layers (epiwall: -16.0 +/- 2.9%; midwall: -15.6 +/- 2.7%

126 are accomplished by novel electron transport layers (ETLs) and engineered quantum dots (QDs).

127 ded and differentiated to form an epithelial layer expressing K12 and PAX6, and able to recover funct

128 The assembly is generated in a layer-by-layer fashion through photochemically induced C,H insert

129 lready films with 60 microm-thick scattering layer feature a whiteness with a reflectance of 90%.

130 ow-temperature colloidal synthesis of single-layer, five-atom-thick, beta-In2Se3 nanosheets with late

131 included the development of a porous altered layer, flow channeling, and increasingly limited calcite

132 ge transfer mechanism through the protection layers for both photoanodes and photocathodes.

133 sult in much slower loss of protective oxide layers formed during ablation than other ceramic systems

134 ected Neandertal DNA in eight archaeological layers from four caves in Eurasia.

135 to the conventional way of removing blanket layers from their substrates, the new process reported h

136 f cardiac troponin I using electrical double layer gated high field AlGaN/GaN HEMT biosensor.

137 (I0.6 Br0.4 )3 perovskite as the photoactive layer, glass-glass laminated devices are reported, which

138 PageRank to diffuse information on this two-layer graph model.

139 In few-layer graphene (FLG) systems on a dielectric substrate s

140 al superconductivity was predicted in single-layer graphene (SLG), with the electrons pairing with a

141 rgy spectra of electrons emitted from single layer graphene as a result of the decay of deep holes in

142 se biosensor integrated with a permselective layer has been developed for detection of glucose in the

143 organoids with components of all three germ layers have been generated, resulting in the establishme

144 mitters were reported from atomic defects in layered hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), but controlling i

145 iM appeared more frequently in Henle's fiber layer (HFL) than the inner nuclear layer (INL) and was h

146 Here we examine the role that layered hydroxides could have played in prebiotic peptid

147 Stellate cells in layer II of the mEC project to the hippocampus and are c

148 Increased excitability of layer II/III pyramidal neurons was accompanied by consis

149 immobilization improved the membrane active layer in terms of hydrophilicity and transport propertie

150 With medium flux, few-layer in-plane 2H-1T' MoTe2 homojunctions are synthesize

151 ues were similar in all concentric zones and layers in both groups (P > .05, for all).

152 importance of matching the charge transport layers in perovskite solar cells when the perovskites ha

153 aterials, making them ideal charge-transport layers in phototransistor devices.

154 he oil remained connected in thin sheet-like layers in the narrower regions of the pore space.

155 der Waals' (vdW) gaps (i.e., virtual vacancy layers) in the stack of atomic layers and the concurrent

156 reserves integumentary structures as organic layers, including continuous fields of epidermal scales

157 ion of molybdenum sulphide in the transducer layer increases the absorption of light in the medium wh

158 Our results indicate that germ layer induction in the zebrafish tailbud is not a simple

159 rough the coating; therefore, the outer PDMS layer influences the uptake rate into the matrix compati

160 e's fiber layer (HFL) than the inner nuclear layer (INL) and was highly associated with hyperreflecti

161 to the immune system occurs when the mannan layer is altered or removed in a process called unmaskin

162 Gd from the substrate, an addition magnetic layer is formed at the interface whose properties are cr

163 Doped semiconductor with antireflection layer is general strategy to achieve this including crys

164 r redistributed into the oxide, an amorphous layer is generated at the interface.

165 The stiffness of the DNA layer is measured through changes of the sensor resonanc

166 epitaxial growth of an inorganic passivation layer is presented.

167 ater from the seed by the suberin and tannin layers is important for dormancy imposition.

168 Layer (L) 4 excitatory neurons in the barrel cortex, the

169 ocal circuits of a population of cells in V1 layer (L)4B that project to area V2.

170 lthough this is small and only to the deeper layers (layers 13-15) of the TeO.

171 A multi-layer liquid crystal (LC) spatial light modulator offers

172 covered that net leaf flushing of the canopy layer mainly occurs in early dry season, and is followed

173 NS were synthesized via the exfoliation of a layered material, birnessite.

174 Black phosphorus is an infrared layered material.

175 tailor-made plates, not only with regard to layer materials and their combinations (gradient plates)

176 Protective NCD layers may prolong the lifetime of nuclear cladding and

177 The interesting and tunable properties of layered metal dichalcogenides heavily depend on their ph

178 ow that insertion of an ultrathin CTE buffer layer mitigates this problem and can help achieve band-l

179 Layered Mn oxide minerals (phyllomanganates) often contr

180 anisms of strain relaxation of suspended few-layered MoS2 structures that determine the interplay bet

181 rs, P = .007 and P = .009) and photoreceptor layer (N6 sector, P = .038).

182 an electric potential in the Debye screening layer of an electrolyte, which represents a key physicoc

183 Our findings uncover an additional layer of complexity, implicating long-noncoding RNAs in

184 Despite the biological importance of this layer of complexity, relatively little is known about th

185 The mucosal layer of conducting airways is the primary tissue expose

186 e ANE contamination of SSE and insert a thin layer of Cu to separate the heavy metal (HM) from the FM

187 A (mRNA) modification provides an additional layer of gene regulation in cells.

188 ate such as SiO2, the addition of each extra layer of graphene can drastically alter their electronic

189 A layer of KCl deposited by e-beam to the eC surface witho

190 4 kDa protein called medin within the medial layer of large arteries.

191 decoration of porous membranes with a dense layer of nanoparticles imparts useful functionality and

192 of active Fur adds a previously undescribed layer of regulation in maintaining cellular iron homeost

193 GPCR priming suggests another layer of regulation in the classic GPCR ternary-complex

194 with 60 nm of amorphous TiO2 and 20 nm of a layer of sputtered C.

195 d observation is the discovery, in the inner layer of the developed turbulent boundary layer, of what

196 , the ionomer present in the anode catalytic layer of the DMFC is partially replaced by an ionomer wi

197 f peripheral pooling regions found at the V1 layer of the human visual system.

198 tible interface between the titanium dioxide layer of the implant surface and the peri-implant tissue

199 factor of about 30 compared to a homogeneous layer of the same thickness.

200 repulsions and forces local dipoles in each layer of the stacked strands to align in a parallel fash

201 rm and sesquiterpene alkaloids to the cortex layer of Tripterygium roots.

202 H and O-H regions, we found that the surface layers of Avicel are essentially amorphous while the sur

203 The shells comprising alternate layers of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and tannic acid (TA

204 A precise understanding of these layers of control has important implications for organis

205 in choroidal thickness (CT) and all retinal layers of diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy

206 are essentially amorphous while the surface layers of Ibeta cellulose are crystalline but with diffe

207 new analysis of recordings from superficial layers of macaque primary visual cortex.

208 and typical for the near-surface atmospheric layers of Mars.

209 tial of postsynaptic cortical cells in input layers of primary visual cortex.

210 the existence of multiple, less well-defined layers of regulation.

211 vglut1 is prominent in granular layers of the cerebellum, habenula, preglomerular nuclei

212 The projections innervate multiple layers of the main olfactory bulb and strongly influence

213 ks to this segregation, neurons in different layers of the network can coordinate synaptic weight upd

214 ograde tracer into the intermediate and deep layers of the SCm and SCl, and thereby determined the ma

215 Active layers of two fully aromatic and two semi-aromatic nanof

216 Highly exfoliated layers of WS2 mixed with Nafion solution, solution cast

217 er layer of the developed turbulent boundary layer, of what we call turbulent-turbulent spots.

218 Uniform organic (primarily citrate ligands) layer on nAu was observable by TEM, and was preserved af

219 Li ions is demonstrated by preforming an SEI layer on the electrode surface and corroborated with a m

220 he damping and the IDMI from the heavy metal layer on the magnetization reversal and provide a route

221 c NWs can act as an efficient hole injection layer on top of 2H-MoTe2 due to favorable band-alignment

222 D) as the transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer on transparent cellulose nanofibril (CNF) papers.

223 Direct releases of CO2 from litter layer only accounted for 19% increases in soil CO2 flux

224 Corneal densitometry decreased in all 4 layers over 2 years after DMEK surgery.

225 High-quality two-dimensional atomic layered p-n heterostructures are essential for high-perf

226 rround a transcriptionally competent, double-layer particle (DLP), which they deliver into the cytoso

227 adients results in the formation of distinct layered patterns, such as those observed in the ocean du

228 rface air temperature and planetary boundary layer (PBL) height.

229 CNN architecture with only one convolutional layer performs the best.

230 tacking the ultra-thin III-Nitride epitaxial layers periodically, these nanostructures are expected t

231 ultaneously controlling the carrier density, layer polarization and magnetic field, and find evidence

232 prefrontal cortex (mPFC), particularly deep-layer projection neurons, as a potential locus for autis

233 The outer layer proteins, VP4 (cleaved to VP8* and VP5*) and VP7,

234 Our multi-layer proteomics profiling, integrative network analysis

235 The intestinal mucous layer provides a critical host defense against pathogen

236 t semiconductor-to-semimetal evolution of 2D layered PtSe2 .

237 tures, we find proteins localize in specific layers relative to the membrane.

238 evelopment and growth is proposed to rely on layer-restricted progenitor cells.

239 compared with regard to retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, drusen morphology, size, extent,

240 f the retinal layers and we rated individual layer segmentation performance by random effects meta-an

241 sion spectroscopy (TRARPES) study of WSe2, a layered semiconductor of interest for valley electronics

242 nt plates) but also with regard to different layer shapes and patterns.

243 as to whether it is a mixture of two phases, layer splitting or inter-diffusion of elements.

244 The 1D confinement of layered Sr2 IrO4 induces distinct 1D quantum-confined el

245 lcogenides heavily depend on their phase and layer stacking.

246 from a single layer structure; instead, a bi-layer structure qualitatively fits the experimental data

247 arger iodine clusters deviates from a single layer structure; instead, a bi-layer structure qualitati

248 inked COF, namely, TPA-COF, with a hexagonal layered structure and sheet-like morphology, is synthesi

249 The modular nature of their layered structures offers opportunities for the construc

250 iption of the origin of large Hesperian-aged layered sulfate deposits on Mars.

251 is specifically expressed in the anther cell layers surrounding the meiocytes and microspores, sugges

252 yer appears earlier than the outer plexiform layer, synaptic proteins, and ribbons are first reliably

253 coating the sacrificial CaCO3 using layer-by-layer technique.

254 p by strengthening the hydrogen bonds in the layer that it contacts.

255 ll junctions, generating an ectopic neuronal layer that resembles cerebral cortex abnormalities in hu

256 t and chemical denaturants, forming a robust layer that would contribute to overall spore resistance.

257 ix-base repeats (4 x 6), forming a matrix of layers that are organized and dictated by a series of Ho

258 Adjusting for farm type (broiler vs. layer), the odds of resistance (although not statistical

259 film with a dense, hydrophobic dodecanethiol layer, the stability of the Ag-NW film can be greatly im

260 etreatment led to depectination of the outer layers thereby exposing xylan polymers and increasing th

261 served increases in plant biomass and active layer thickening over the past 40 years not only have ma

262 can be significantly biased if the boundary layer thickness is not accurately estimated.

263 Each retinal layer thickness was calculated for 9 ETDRS sectors, and

264 d gap value decreased with increasing Bi2Se3 layer thickness, but the ratio between the second gap an

265 s, minimum rim width and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, in addition to peripapillary choroidal

266 e surface termination and the vanadium oxide layer thickness, suggesting that the properties of vanad

267 Multi-layered thin films with heterogeneous mechanical propert

268 es using artificially-structured charge trap layers through the functionalization of the monolayer/di

269 the thermal conductivity of single- and few-layer TMDs.

270 f dissolved organic carbon (DOC) from litter layer to the topsoil is the major cause of rain-induced

271 essive applications of preparatory and paint layers to a canvas or other support; however, there is a

272 rticles are frequently modified with polymer layers to control their physical and chemical properties

273 cruitment of inputs arising from superficial layers to layer V.

274 ents with NERD-both distal (median, 9.5 cell layers to surface; IQR, 1.5-13.3; P < .0001 vs ERD, BE,

275 and controls) and proximal (median, 5.0 cell layers to surface; IQR, 2.5-9.3 vs median 10.4 cell laye

276 to surface; IQR, 2.5-9.3 vs median 10.4 cell layers to surface; IQR, 8.0-16.9; P = .0098 vs controls)

277 nd unipolar small molecules as the transport layers, to achieve reliable and fast programming and era

278 rmit effective sample dispersion, individual layer treatment, and multiplex analytical assays.

279 Especially, single-layer tungsten disulfides (WS2) is a direct band gap sem

280 springtime, the Arctic atmospheric boundary layer undergoes frequent rapid depletions in ozone and g

281 re determined using whole-cell recordings in layer V pyramidal neurons.

282 of inputs arising from superficial layers to layer V.

283 d varied bulk properties, while their single-layer variants have become one of the most prominent exa

284 in a selective loss of approximately 60% of layer VI A1-MGBv neurons.

285 d by nucleation in the polar marine boundary layer was quantified annually as 18%, with a peak of 51%

286 Melanocyte density in 1-mm basal layers was determined in skin biopsy specimens from all

287 e to a system that links four double-helical layers; we use a central weaving oligonucleotide contain

288 Free O2 levels in this layer were, however, undetectable by conventional techni

289 The sources of these tephra layers were likely to be nearby subglacial volcanoes, Mt

290 much (15) N was retained in the O and A soil layers when N was derived from litter decomposition than

291 onal diversity arises in the inner plexiform layer, where inhibitory amacrine cells modulate the exci

292 -dSACs are located in the internal plexiform layer, where they integrate centrifugal cholinergic inpu

293 s more than 90% in the viable epidermis skin layer; whereas for BRAF inhibitors, discriminative power

294 free carriers in a photosensitive ZnO spacer layer, which changes the metamaterial optical properties

295 solution from the metal, a protein resistant layer, which prevents nonspecific interactions with prot

296 rtion reactions and consists of a protective layer, which shields the contacting solution from the me

297 ransferred between the interfacial Mn and Ni layers, which is corroborated by first-principles densit

298 nd without obvious interface between printed layers, which overall result in good mechanical and elec

299 ed to slice off single-crystalline AlGaN/GaN layers while preserving their microstructural quality.

300 tion we built models of the cerebellar input layer with spatially correlated input patterns, and syst

301 l superlattice structure featuring nonlinear layers with alternating orthogonal optic axes interleave

302 ed interneurons were distributed across cell layers, with somatostatin-expressing cells predominantly

303 ion has been paid to the formation of single-layer WS2 and its layer dependent properties.

304 ples belonging to the lower part of the same layer, yielding ages of 38,650-36,750 cal BP, 44,200-42,