1 nction and a surrogate marker of significant left to right shunts.

2 lar side of a ventricular septal defect with left-to-right shunting.

3          There was a significant decrease in left-to-right shunting after device implantation (P<0.00

4 monary overcirculation attributable to large left-to-right shunts and (2) can predict functional clin

5 ); and stretched ASD sizes were 14 +/- 4 mm (left to right shunts) and 10 +/- 3 mm (right to left shu

6 he intervening septal myocardium, leading to left-to-right shunting in the form of ventricular septal

7 tal aneurysms are frequently associated with left-to-right shunts in patients with PFO.

8             In the absence of any associated left-to-right shunt lesions, PV velocities of 100 cm/s a

9                          No patients had any left-to-right shunt lesions.

10              Mean AVP level in children with left-to-right shunts (n=14) was 13.9 pg/mL (+/-17.3) ver

11 A fails to occur after birth, resulting in a left-to-right shunt of blood and subsequently in death.

12  device patency at 6 months was confirmed by left-to-right shunting (pulmonary/systemic flow ratio: 1

13 scribes the repair of aortic arch anomalies, left-to-right shunts, valvular disease, tetralogy of Fal

14                                            A left-to-right shunt was assigned a grade according to le

15                                            A left-to-right shunt was detected in 44 (16.7% of total)