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1 d their visual acuity (mean [SD], +3.8 [9.6] letters).
2 hy Study (approxETDRS) letters (range, 50-77 letters).
3 or other noninsulin medications (14.0+/-13.7 letters).
4 e not taking thiazolidinediones (13.2+/-13.3 letters).
5 n about their experience of receiving such a letter.
6 has now been amended in all versions of the Letter.
7 s used and was based on 52 interviews and 26 letters.
8 new sequence consisting of only two kinds of letters.
9 ained and 3 eyes (4%) lost 10 or more logMAR letters.
10 as 2.2 (12.5) (VISTA) and 3.8 (10.1) (VIVID) letters.
11 of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) letters.
12 ial to improve VA outcomes by a magnitude of letters.
13 ed to impaired perception of whole words and letters.
14 nimum interval of 4 months and if VA was <79 letters.
15 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of >/=15 letters.
16 e and 58.2 letters at 1 year, a gain of +5.5 letters.
17 At 2 years, 17 subjects (5.8%) lost >/=15 letters.
18 f affected eyes visual acuity declined by 15 letters.
19 nt Diabetic Retinopathy Study vision of 68.4 letters.
20 encouraged to vote through get-out-the-vote letters.
21 Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters.
22 ic findings) were gathered from the referral letters.
23 an increase in BCVA of 5 or more approxETDRS letters.
24 5 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters.
25 red systemic therapy by 7.2 (95% CI, 2.1-12) letters.
26 The UDVA improved 4.5 logMAR letters.
27 +9.0 letters; PED absent at baseline, +11.3 letters), 0.5 mg PRN (present, +8.4; absent, +7.9), 2.0
28 t-corrected visual acuity in uveitic eyes (5 letters = 1 visual acuity chart line; potential range of
29 AI 2q4, IAI 2q8, and laser groups were +10.4 letters, +10.5 letters, and -0.7 letters at week 52 and
30 tters, and -0.7 letters at week 52 and +10.9 letters, +10.8 letters, and -0.8 letters at week 100, re
31 7 letters) in the binocular group and by 6.5 letters (2-sided 95% CI: 4.4-8.5 letters) in the patchin
32 blyopic eye VA improved from baseline by 3.5 letters (2-sided 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.3-5.7 l
37 ine in the better-seeing eye was 67.2 (72.0) letters, 20/40- (20/40+) approximate Snellen conversion.
38 52, similar proportions of eyes gained >/=15 letters (31.5%-35.2%), whereas fewer eyes lost >/=5 lett
39 nd mean MV at baseline were 54.4 (+/- 15.26) letters, 490.16 (+/- 116.54) mum, and 10.46 (+/- 2.28) m
43 grade vitreous haze, gained an additional 42 letters (95% CI, 34-56 letters; P < 0.001) beyond the 13
44 erval [CI], 5.0-9.2) for bevacizumab and 8.4 letters (95% CI, 6.3-10.5) for ranibizumab, and a change
45 n the binocular and patching groups was -2.7 letters (95% CI: -5.7 to 0.3 letters, P = .082) or 0.5 l
46 average improvement in visual acuity of 7.1 letters (95% confidence interval [CI], 5.0-9.2) for beva
47 best corrected visual acuity difference 3.9 letters [95% CI 2.3-5.6], p<0.0001) and the per-protocol
48 .007) and lower baseline VALS (OR, 0.96 per letter; 95% CI, 0.94-0.98; P < .001) were associated wit
53 enetic information has been stored in a four-letter alphabet that is propagated and retrieved by the
54 two protein sequences begin with strings of letters (amino acids) that represent the sequences, befo
55 ; minimal clinically important difference, 7 letters), analyzed by treatment assignment accounting fo
56 ing of participants to receipt of a personal letter and invitation to a taster session was not possib
57 receive either an individually tailored risk letter and invitation to attend a no-commitment introduc
58 r of the letter, the average position of the letter and the variation of the position of the letter a
62 oportion of eyes demonstrated suboptimal (<5-letter) and robust (>/=10-letter) early response to trea
63 tients taking thiazolidinediones (12.9+/-9.7 letters) and those not taking thiazolidinediones (13.2+/
64 dy population (102 eyes), <5-letter, 5- to 9-letter, and >/=10-letter BCVA improvements were seen in
65 , and laser groups were +10.4 letters, +10.5 letters, and -0.7 letters at week 52 and +10.9 letters,
67 demonstrated in eyes with baseline BCVA <69 letters, and associations remained significant after mul
69 Learning to read causes the development of a letter- and word-selective region known as the visual wo
72 etween the terms WORD and GENE, changing one letter at a time to yield a different, meaningful word (
73 r gain was 7.2 (P < .001) and 2.4 (P = .269) letters at 1 and 2 years, respectively, from a mean base
77 Delayed responders gained a median of 10 letters at 24 months, similar to immediate responders (1
80 ry hypotheses were noninferiority (margin: 5 letters at a 1-sided alpha level 0.1) in best-corrected
81 eated eyes, the respective figures were 52.7 letters at baseline and 58.2 letters at 1 year, a gain o
84 , making up for an initial difference of -45 letters at the preoperative visit (95% CI, -56 to -34 le
87 were +10.4 letters, +10.5 letters, and -0.7 letters at week 52 and +10.9 letters, +10.8 letters, and
88 seline to 61.3 +/- 16.9 letters (VA gain 5.4 letters) at 1 year and to 61 +/- 17.1 letters (VA gain 5
90 ulation (340 eyes), <5-, 5- to 9-, and >/=10-letter BCVA improvements occurred in 39.7%, 23.2%, and 3
91 eyes), <5-letter, 5- to 9-letter, and >/=10-letter BCVA improvements were seen in 44.1%, 18.6%, and
92 The difference in change in crude VA of 0.6 letters between the 2 groups was not statistically signi
98 which task difficulty varied: single (either letter case or vowel/consonant judgment task) vs dual (s
99 All of the keratoplasty research articles, letters, case reports, reviews and meeting abstracts pub
100 with center-involving DME and VA </=79 ETDRS letters, central subfield macular thickness (CST) >/=350
104 nders group, 10476 patients), 495 received a letter describing region-specific CRC screening adherenc
105 ttery scores (Mini-Mental State Examination, Letter Digit Substitution Task, Word Fluency Test, Stroo
106 on the Trail Making Test parts A and B, the Letter Digit Substitution Test (LDST), the Digit Symbol
108 s were administered (Stroop color word test, letter-digit substitution, verbal fluency, and word lear
109 (Mini-Mental State Examination, Stroop Test, Letter-Digit-Substitution Test, Word Fluency Test), mood
112 eenees with a negative FIT result received a letter explaining that no blood had been detected in the
114 core changes (+15.1, +14.2, +11.3, and +11.2 letters for >/=3-step improvement, >/=2-step improvement
116 demonstrated a root mean square error of 8.2 letters for predicted compared to actual visual acuity a
117 n the feedback intervention group was sent a letter from England's Chief Medical Officer and a leafle
120 yed 15-letter responders (did not gain >/=15 letters from baseline at month 3 but did so at month 12)
121 as early 15-letter responders (gained >/=15 letters from baseline at month 3) or delayed 15-letter r
122 f 11.0 (10.1) (VISTA) and 10.0 (6.5) (VIVID) letters from baseline, and they subsequently gained a me
123 mproved in early tears before the tear (+5.6 letters from baseline; P = 0.01), decreased immediately
124 ed visual acuity (BCVA) improvement of >/=15 letters from preoperative baseline through day 14 mainta
125 e in study 2 had a BCVA improvement of >/=15 letters from preoperative baseline through day 90 (77.2%
126 atients (%) with a BCVA improvement of >/=15 letters from preoperative baseline through days 90 and 6
128 of 17.4 (9.7) (VISTA) and 13.6 (8.6) (VIVID) letters from the initiation of treatment with intravitre
131 CI, 34-56 letters; P < 0.001) beyond the 13-letter gain in eyes that had gradable vitreous haze befo
136 nt end points of visual benefit (>/=15 ETDRS letter gain, final VA >/=20/40 or >/=20/25) and visual l
137 r) responders at 3 months, 6.7% showed >/=10-letter gains at study conclusion compared to 29% in the
139 ined by life-table analyses, and at least 10 letter (>/=2 line) gain or loss of visual acuity among t
142 The percentage of patients achieving a >/=15-letter improvement from baseline through day 14 maintain
143 white In all 4 cohorts, there was a 3- to 5-letter improvement in mean visual acuity over the 3 mont
144 int improvement in IND-VFQ score for every 5-letter improvement in visual acuity (95% CI: 1.9, 4.3; P
145 The mean baseline visual acuity was 53.7 letters, improving to 58.8 letters (+5.1-letter gain) at
149 2 letters in the YAG laser group and by -0.6 letters in sham group (difference, 0.4; 95% CI, -6.5 to
150 an improvement from baseline BCVA was +11.06 letters in the 0.5 mg RBZ group (n = 59) and +6.78 lette
151 s in the 0.5 mg RBZ group (n = 59) and +6.78 letters in the 2.0 mg RBZ group (n = 54) (P = 0.02).
152 at 6 months was 38.3 ETDRS letters and 40.2 letters in the adjunct and control groups, respectively.
153 the mean BCVA improved by 8.6, 9.6, and 9.5 letters in the Monthly, TREX, and GILA cohorts, respecti
154 ent in BCVA was 11.31+/-6.67 and 6.86+/-7.58 letters in the VMA+ and VMA- groups, respectively (P = 0
155 Best-corrected visual acuity changed by -0.2 letters in the YAG laser group and by -0.6 letters in sh
156 (SE) change in visual acuity was +5.4 (3.3) letters in treated eyes and +0.8 (3.1) letters in contro
157 At week 12, change from baseline BCVA (ETDRS letters) in Group 1 vs 2 was +11.6 vs +8.5 (P = .32) and
158 -sided 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.3-5.7 letters) in the binocular group and by 6.5 letters (2-si
160 ; Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters] in BCVA) after treatment with a DEX implant.
161 en patients taking only insulin (12.6+/-11.2 letters), insulin plus other medications (12.2+/-12.4 le
163 atings, and near visual acuity measured with letters is lower than near visual acuity measured with s
164 h a robust early response demonstrated >/=10-letter long-term gain in BCVA at a significantly higher
165 tters (mean 68.8 +/- 11) at month 12 and 5.2 letters (mean 65.7 +/- 12.3) at 24 months compared to ba
166 ean best-corrected visual acuity gain of 8.3 letters (mean 68.8 +/- 11) at month 12 and 5.2 letters (
170 with numbers, letters, false numbers, false letters, objects and their Fourier randomized versions.
171 with bereaved family members who received a letter of condolence and letters written by these family
176 study describes the benefits of receiving a letter of condolence; mainly, it humanizes the medical i
179 o using the abbreviation ACC for the first 3 letters of Accessibility) is defined as an individual's
180 The proportion of eyes that gained >/=15 letters of BCVA by 1 year was similar for the 2 agents w
185 ent Diabetic Retinopathy Study [ETDRS] of 55 letters or better); (2) cystoid macular edema (CMO), fov
186 and the proportion of eyes that gained >/=15 letters or lost >/=5 letters were evaluated in eyes with
190 rected visual acuity letter score gain of 15 letters or more was more common in patients with 2-step
191 easily combine to form a unique symbol (e.g. letters or objects), observers typically confuse the sou
192 insulin plus other medications (12.2+/-12.4 letters), or other noninsulin medications (14.0+/-13.7 l
198 s with neither CME nor IRF (52 vs. 60 vs. 66 letters, P < 0.001); higher mean total CRT (mum) on OCT
199 groups was -2.7 letters (95% CI: -5.7 to 0.3 letters, P = .082) or 0.5 lines, favoring patching.
200 ayed responders had worse BCVA (49.8 vs 55.4 letters; P < .001) and greater CFT (374.9 vs 339.0 micro
205 e vitreous haze before surgery (95% CI, 9-18 letters; P < 0.001) 3 months after surgery, making up fo
206 h visit (95% confidence interval [CI], 17-29 letters; P < 0.001) and was stable through 9 months of f
207 ined an additional 42 letters (95% CI, 34-56 letters; P < 0.001) beyond the 13-letter gain in eyes th
210 , decreased immediately after the tear (-8.3 letters; P = 0.002), then recovered with no difference c
214 ment from baseline was greater (10.6 vs. 6.9 letters; P = 0.01) at 1 year, but similar at 2 years (7.
218 ne, eyes with HE had worse VA (mean 57 vs 61 letters; p=0.003), larger total lesion size (3.3 vs 2.4
219 s (i.e., the common co-occurrence of certain letter pairs), the edit distance between nonwords and wo
220 .5 mg monthly (PED present at baseline, +9.0 letters; PED absent at baseline, +11.3 letters), 0.5 mg
224 25 and 20/70 declined at a rate of 2.3 ETDRS letters per year (P = 0.002), eyes with baseline BCVA be
225 0 and 20/200 declined at a rate of 0.8 ETDRS letters per year (P = 0.08), and eyes with baseline BCVA
226 25 or better declined at a rate of 2.8 ETDRS letters per year (P = 0.10), eyes with baseline BCVA bet
229 ity chart line; potential range of change in letters read, -121 to +101; minimal clinically important
232 e-based interventions, the enhanced reminder letter reduced the socioeconomic gradient in screening u
234 ters from baseline at month 3) or delayed 15-letter responders (did not gain >/=15 letters from basel
235 tegorized based on BCVA outcomes as early 15-letter responders (gained >/=15 letters from baseline at
239 ) Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letter score (approximately 20/100 Snellen equivalent),
240 between NEI VFQ-25 scores with visual acuity letter score (VALS) and central retinal thickness; and c
241 utcome was mean change in visual acuity (VA) letter score (VALS) from the randomization visit to the
243 e participants having baseline visual acuity letter score and OCT-measured central subfield thickness
244 Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letter score change, mean contrast sensitivity change, p
245 Mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) letter score change, proportion of patients with 15 or m
246 ability or improvement had greater mean BCVA letter score changes (+15.1, +14.2, +11.3, and +11.2 let
248 corresponding mean change from baseline BCVA letter score was 17.0 versus 6.9 (P < 0.0001) at week 24
250 Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letter scores, and diabetic retinopathy (DR) was measure
252 tely identify the 6/9.5 [LogMAR 0.2] line of letters/shapes with each eye and 86.6% the 6/6 line [Log
254 Learning to read involves the acquisition of letter-sound relationships (i.e., decoding skills) and t
256 ch by successfully recovering an obliterated letter stamped with a pressure of approximately 170 MPa
257 in in BCVA from baseline at month 12 of 12.3 letters (standard deviation [SD], 16.72 letters; P < 0.0
258 (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters +/- standard deviation) was not different betwee
260 the VWFA can discriminate words from nonword letter strings (pseudowords); (2) the VWFA has preferent
261 n 5-y-old (n = 40) prereaders presented with letter strings appearing every five items in rapid strea
262 left hemispheric cortical specialization for letter strings is typically detected only after approxim
264 .5% LCA of 2.7 (P = .022) and 3.1 (P = .014) letters than did those without near or distance stereoac
265 t baseline, eyes with CME had worse mean VA (letters) than eyes with IRF without CME and eyes with ne
267 each sequence we calculate the number of the letter, the average position of the letter and the varia
268 Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) sent a letter to state and territorial epidemiologists, state a
273 +/- 15 letters at baseline to 61.3 +/- 16.9 letters (VA gain 5.4 letters) at 1 year and to 61 +/- 17
274 eting prespecified criteria of at least a 10-letter visual acuity loss at 2 consecutive visits or at
275 oss at 2 consecutive visits or at least a 15-letter visual acuity loss from the best previous measure
277 portion of participants losing fewer than 15 letters was 84% in the EMB arm and 92% in the ranibizuma
288 ize and FS for achieving a BCVA >/= 70 ETDRS letters were detected (area 1: </=6 mm(2); area 2: >/=0.
289 eyes that gained >/=15 letters or lost >/=5 letters were evaluated in eyes with and without persiste
292 (referential or target) contains mixed-cased letters (which is the case for only the two Korean genom
293 ate and time (intervention) or an invitation letter with a telephone number to call to book their new
294 (31.5%-35.2%), whereas fewer eyes lost >/=5 letters with 2q4 compared with Rq4 and 2q8 (6.5% vs. 16.
295 uding mean (SD) improvements by +13.3 (11.1) letters with aflibercept vs +9.7 (10.1) letters with bev
296 1.1) letters with aflibercept vs +9.7 (10.1) letters with bevacizumab (P < .001) and +11.2 (9.4) lett
299 We aimed to assess whether a GP's personal letter, with an evidence-based leaflet about overcoming
300 bers who received a letter of condolence and letters written by these family members to the ICU team.
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