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1 rine OA (by cutting the medial meniscotibial ligament).
2 tissues (i.e., cartilage, meniscus, tendons, ligaments).
3 a Raman spectroscopy image of an artificial ligament.
4 of the TA tendon by sectioning the retaining ligament.
5 cavity and displayed an additional anterior ligament.
6 of alveolar bone, cementum, and periodontal ligament.
7 d by transection of the medial meniscotibial ligament.
8 cle (DF) differentiates into the periodontal ligament.
9 ecome bone cells is a previously undescribed ligament.
10 ia, endolymphatic sac, epididymis, and broad ligament.
11 the diaphragmatic crura, the median arcuate ligament.
12 d NC formation with a functional periodontal ligament.
13 ue, and apical fibers of natural periodontal ligaments.
14 egular articular surfaces, and hypoplasia of ligaments.
15 sease, and variable absence of cruciate knee ligaments.
16 nd ECM production in adult human tendons and ligaments.
17 d by tailoring the geometric features of the ligaments.
18 ernating crack-like pores separated by small ligaments.
19 hat provides tensile strength to tendons and ligaments.
20 ficantly truncated roots lacking periodontal ligaments.
21 ption of gelatin for treatment of engineered ligaments.
22 ic, resulting in collagen V-null tendons and ligaments.
23 expression is limited to developing bone and ligaments.
24 and ankle shows the predominance of bone and ligament abnormalities in NJD compared with the pattern
26 insertion site between the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and bone, the objectives of this study ar
27 age-related changes in the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and their relationship to articular carti
28 Primary cells from a human anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) were used to engineer ligament constructs
29 stabilizing ligament, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), than in the flexor digitorum longus tend
30 re related anatomically to anterior cruciate ligament [ACL]/posterior cruciate ligament [PCL] inserti
31 Results: The anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament (AITFL) had a variable number of bands in all s
33 inversion-recovery sequences; reference for ligament and disk injuries and contusion or occult fract
34 = .023), shortest distance between patellar ligament and lateral trochlear facet (P < .001), and dis
35 llar height ratio, distance between patellar ligament and lateral trochlear facet, distance from the
39 tella, a short distance between the patellar ligament and the lateral trochlear facet, and an increas
40 rking on muscle, connective tissue, tendons, ligaments and bone to discuss the development of the mus
44 e formation of ossifications in the muscles, ligaments and fascias, usually as a result of trauma.
46 e restricted expression postnatally in bone, ligaments and tendons correlates with the bone fragility
48 med to evaluate the length of these capsular ligaments and the subjective classification of their app
49 ancer with tracer injection into the ovarian ligaments and to establish whether the procedure is safe
51 sufficient for visualization of muscle, fat, ligaments and/or tendons, cartilage joint space, and bon
52 of new cementum, new bone, a new periodontal ligament, and a new connective tissue attachment, sugges
55 demonstrated new cementum, bone, periodontal ligament, and connective tissue attachment coronal to th
57 al ganglia neurons, fibrocytes of the spiral ligament, and supporting cells of the organ of Corti.
59 Load-bearing soft tissues, e.g., cartilage, ligaments, and blood vessels, are made predominantly fro
60 le about the ways in which muscles, tendons, ligaments, and joints are affected by diseases of the en
62 eins in cartilage and soft tissues including ligaments as well as in the fibrocartilage covering oste
63 meniscal tears and injuries of the cruciate ligaments as well as injuries of the posterolateral and
64 ne the function of collagen V in tendons and ligaments, as well as the role of alterations in collage
66 which a system of small muscles, tendons and ligaments attaches to the follicles of the remigial feat
67 ging planes parallel to the long axis of the ligament better display the normal anatomy of the tibiof
68 low a critical internal pressure, the narrow ligaments between the voids buckle, leading to a coopera
69 d with alveolar bone resorption, periodontal ligament breakdown, and gingival attachment loss, which
71 Ngb in spiral ganglia neurons and rat spiral ligament, but not in supporting cells, following CO expo
72 n to provide the structural integrity of the ligament by altering collagen synthesis and remodeling a
73 erruption of nerve trunks in the uterosacral ligaments by laparoscopic uterosacral nerve ablation (LU
74 enesis and cytotoxicity of human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) undergoing PTB treatment were ev
75 D105(+)-enriched cell subsets of periodontal ligament cells (PDLSCs) to differentiate into endothelia
76 deposition in the ECM of fetal bovine nuchal ligament cells after culture in ADAMTSL4-conditioned med
77 MTSL4-containing medium, fetal bovine nuchal ligament cells showed accelerated fibrillin-1 deposition
78 authors studied the response of periodontal ligament cells to this pool of growth factors on cell pr
79 microfibril biogenesis, fetal bovine nuchal ligament cells were cultured in the presence or absence
80 on of matrix proteins, resident osteoclasts, ligament cells, monocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils.
82 n-prone sites was performed on 20 collateral ligaments (CLs) from the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and p
83 xis-Cre mice to create a targeted tendon and ligament Col5a1-null mouse model, Col5a1(Deltaten/Deltat
89 his study was to analyze the impact of teres ligament covering on pancreatic fistula rate after dista
91 regenerative potentials of human periodontal ligament-derived stem cells (PDLSC) through microRNA (mi
92 of acellular cementum leading to periodontal ligament detachment, extensive alveolar bone and tooth r
94 ary vein isolation, linear ablation, Marshal ligament disruption, and exclusion of the left atrial ap
95 pared with that produced by PDL (periodontal ligament), DPA (dental pulp adult), and GF (gingival fib
97 stability by rupturing the anterior cruciate ligament (except for 6N) and instigated a cascade of tem
98 ew bone, cementum, and inserting periodontal ligament fibers, CTG+CAF repairs through a long epitheli
101 val fibroblasts (hGFs) and human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (hPDLFs) exhibit numerous phenotypi
103 val fibroblasts (HGFs) and human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (HPLFs) stimulated with IL-1beta.
104 n gingival fibroblasts (GFs) and periodontal ligament fibroblasts (PDLFs) and positively modulates th
105 n gingival fibroblasts (GFs) and periodontal ligament fibroblasts (PDLFs) in terms of proliferation,
106 ing through TLR2 by gingival and periodontal ligament fibroblasts can control the secretion of IL-6 a
107 d to follow differentiation into periodontal ligament fibroblasts during normal tissue formation and
108 ase of different biomolecules by periodontal ligament fibroblasts was quantified through enzyme-linke
110 pter protein highly expressed by periodontal ligament fibroblasts, is implicated in the maintenance o
111 ctors exerts positive effects on periodontal ligament fibroblasts, which could be positive for period
114 specimens, GLAST was expressed in the spiral ligament fibrocytes but was not detected in the satellit
116 trated that the inner ear fibrocytes (spiral ligament fibrocytes) are able to recognize nontypeable H
120 wed alveolar bone, cementum, and periodontal ligament formation in all treatment groups, with a dose-
122 etailed study of skeletal muscle, tendon and ligament from a mouse model of mild PSACH harbouring a C
123 ity was detected in fibrocytes of the spiral ligament, from the basal to the apical portion of the co
124 havior, through modulation of osteogenic and ligament gene activity, while extracellular matrix-resem
125 l ablation of the 4 major GPs and Marshall's ligament (GP group) or no extra ablation (control) and f
131 othelial cells (HMVEC) and human periodontal ligament (HPDL) fibroblasts were cocultured in a layered
132 val fibroblasts (HGFs) and human periodontal ligament (HPDL) fibroblasts were grown to confluence, pr
134 sed in spiral ganglia neurons and the spiral ligament in the prenatal and pre- and postnatal groups.
136 fferentiation of stem cells from periodontal ligament in vitro, and suggest a therapeutic strategy fo
139 n content and tensile strength of engineered ligaments, in association with mTORC1 and ERK1/2 activat
140 nown to be enriched in mammalian tendons and ligaments, including scleraxis (scx), collagen 1a2 (col1
141 rom the superior tarsal border to Whitnall's ligament increased significantly in everted versus nonev
146 ion, and 1 (0.2%) had a symptomatic unstable ligament injury that was misread as normal on CT scan bu
147 mical studies confirm that normal tendon and ligament insertion points to bone (entheses), the key te
148 steoclastic coverage of the bone-periodontal ligament interface in Rac-null compared with wild-type m
150 the original structure and function of bone-ligament interfaces remains a major challenge in biomedi
152 nt and tensile strength of tissue-engineered ligaments is enhanced by serum obtained post-exercise.
155 orn anterior cruciate ligament replaced by a ligament made of pig patellar tendon, and (3) diabetic p
157 e, capsule zonular attachments, and Wieger's ligament may play a role in centripetal CP movement.
160 215 +/- 40 mug per construct P = 0.001) and ligament mechanical properties - maximal tensile load (+
162 linical information regarding the cartilage, ligaments, menisci, and osseous structures of the knee,
165 PD) pattern, presence of PD in gastrohepatic ligament, mesenteric involvement, and supradiaphragmatic
166 traperitoneal pelvis (n = 7), hepatoduodenal ligament (n = 3), mesentery (n = 2), mediastinum (n = 4)
169 r left ganglionated plexi nerve activity and ligament of Marshall nerve activity) in 6 ambulatory dog
170 of TMC1 protein were observed in the spiral ligament of mutants when compared with wild-type animals
171 fferential expression of GLAST in the spiral ligament of the basal, middle, and apical turns of the c
172 g the ovaries, uterus, skin, and periodontal ligament of the incisors, the latter resulting in dental
179 ndon, cartilage and bone lesions, tendon and ligament pathology at the site of their insertion (enthe
180 MED originates from an underlying tendon and ligament pathology that is a direct result of structural
181 ovial hyperplasia and fibrosis, and cruciate ligament pathology, with a severity that was dependent u
182 ibia of more than 7 mm, a posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) angle of less than 100 degrees , and a PC
183 r cruciate ligament [ACL]/posterior cruciate ligament [PCL] insertions, and type 2 BMLs, which encomp
184 lly ablated, including malformed periodontal ligament (PDL) (recently shown to play key roles in norm
185 abnormal collagen fibrils in the periodontal ligament (PDL) and altered remodeling of alveolar bone i
186 at results in destruction of the periodontal ligament (PDL) and alveolar bone that surround and suppo
193 downstream cellular behavior of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells and osteoblasts has not yet been st
194 vitro mineralization capacity of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells harvested from HPP-diagnosed patien
201 of EMD and TGF-beta1 on CTGF in periodontal ligament (PDL) fibroblasts and their interactions in PDL
212 compared the effects of initial periodontal ligament (PDL) stresses over time in orthodontic externa
214 son of tissue sources, including periodontal ligament (PDL) versus pulp (P), could provide critical i
215 acellular and cellular cementum, periodontal ligament (PDL), and alveolar bone, are critical for toot
216 omote formation of new cementum, periodontal ligament (PDL), and bone and to significantly enhance th
219 esults, we hypothesized that rat periodontal ligament (PDL)-derived DPCs can be used to bioengineer P
222 TAA prostheses feature cementless design and ligament preservation with reduced bone resection and im
223 d that the zebrafish craniofacial tendon and ligament progenitors are neural crest derived, as in mam
225 respectively, after 21,062 anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, 0.5% and 0.3% after 57,750 chol
226 breast-conserving surgery, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, and hernia repair from December
227 , KARS has strong localization to the spiral ligament region of the cochlea, as well as to Deiters' c
228 NA expression of osteogenic (Runx2, OCN) and ligament-related (scleraxis transcription factor (SCXA),
229 OAF displays a deficiency of multiple tendon/ligament-related genes, a smaller OAF collagen fibril di
231 tion involves open, laparoscopic, or robotic ligament release; celiac ganglionectomy; and celiac arte
232 hopedic patients with torn anterior cruciate ligament replaced by a ligament made of pig patellar ten
233 r discontinuity of the superior glenohumeral ligament (SGHL), presence of biceps tendinopathy, and ro
237 sly, we have induced human adult periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) to the retinal lineage.
238 foliated deciduous teeth (SHED), periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), stem cells from apical pap
241 egulatory roles for collagen V in tendon and ligament structure and function and suggest that collage
242 sels located in the stria vascularis, spiral ligament, sub-basilar region, stromal tissue, and the sp
243 spongiosa bone surface, greater periodontal ligament surface, higher osteoclast number, and greater
244 ous ligament fixation (SSLF) and uterosacral ligament suspension (ULS) are commonly performed transva
245 ning outcomes compared with the sacrospinous ligament suspension but this benefit comes with higher c
246 onducted, using the key terms median arcuate ligament syndrome and celiac artery compression syndrome
249 ed necrosis of the lunate bone, scapholunate ligament tear and coexisting TFCC (triangular fibrocarti
250 FSE-Cube depicted 96.2% of medial collateral ligament tears, 100% of lateral collateral ligament tear
251 l ligament tears, 100% of lateral collateral ligament tears, and 85.3% of bone marrow edema lesions i
252 tion of cartilage lesions, anterior cruciate ligament tears, and meniscal tears were calculated.
253 ol for detecting cartilage lesions, cruciate ligament tears, collateral ligament tears, meniscal tear
254 otocol in the detection of anterior cruciate ligament tears, medial meniscal tears, or lateral menisc
255 otocol was used to detect cartilage lesions, ligament tears, meniscal tears, and bone marrow edema le
256 lesions, cruciate ligament tears, collateral ligament tears, meniscal tears, and bone marrow edema le
257 age lesions, anterior and posterior cruciate ligament tears, meniscal tears, and bone marrow edema le
258 comparable between the groups, the degree of ligament tears, or change in MRI signal intensity in the
260 gen is the major component of skin, tendons, ligaments, teeth, and bones, it provides the framework t
262 small population of cells in the periodontal ligament that expanded over time, particularly in the ap
263 eling reaching the lens along the suspensory ligaments that connect the lens to the ciliary body, pro
264 was more severe in a major joint stabilizing ligament, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), than in
266 he tibial eminence and the anterior cruciate ligament, the latter being a key component in maintainin
267 the epithelial component of the periodontal ligament-the human epithelial cell rests of Malassez (hE
273 d mechanical loading in an anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) mouse model of osteoarthriti
275 mouse model of OA was generated by cruciate ligament transection (CLT) and evaluated by histopatholo
276 n of the knee joint in the anterior cruciate ligament transection and destabilization of the medial m
280 oblasts from the gingiva and the periodontal ligament under basal conditions and in the presence of a
282 tion in external rotation; the ischiofemoral ligament was best evaluated in the axial and axial obliq
283 ension; the superior band of the iliofemoral ligament was best evaluated in the coronal and axial obl
284 e role in internal rotation; the pubofemoral ligament was best evaluated in the sagittal plane, and i
288 Significantly more regenerated periodontal ligament was seen for sham than DBBM-treated defects (P
289 n fibril diameters in the mutant tendons and ligaments was altered towards thicker collagen fibrils,
290 rs, or change in MRI signal intensity in the ligaments, was significantly greater in patients with NJ
294 d NC formation with a functional periodontal ligament when applied at experimental periodontal fenest
295 rmal anatomy of the tibiofibular syndesmotic ligaments when compared with standard imaging planes.
296 e predominant collagen in mature tendons and ligaments, where it gives them their load-bearing mechan
297 important for the resiliency of tendons and ligaments, which must be able to deform and revert to th
298 ar a disproportionate fiber tension (i.e., a ligament with high density collagen fibers), increasing
300 rmal anatomy of the tibiofibular syndesmotic ligaments with standard and oblique imaging planes in ca
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