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2 s establish macropa to be a highly promising ligand for (225) Ac chelation that will facilitate the c
4 terone (DHEA) regulates gene expression as a ligand for a G-protein-coupled receptor and as a precurs
6 anic molecule to function as a physiological ligand for a nuclear receptor and direct environmental s
7 monolayer that presents a candidate peptide ligand for a receptor and a peptide substrate for an enz
8 Interestingly, hybrubin A was found to be a ligand for a variety of GPCRs with a propensity for pote
11 along with the implementation of the BI-DIME ligands for a ligand-controlled Suzuki cross-coupling an
15 n NB, neither drug reduced the expression of ligands for activating NK receptors or upregulated that
16 g NK cell function in which NK cells acquire ligands for activating receptors from target cells by tr
19 ierarchy and specificity of two cytokines as ligands for ALK and LTK and set the stage for elucidatin
21 ligand, for a few crucial groups around the ligand, for all the closest atoms (200-1000 atoms), or f
24 tructures and comparative models to identify ligands for an allosteric peptide-binding site on the pr
25 to identify endogenous and viral MHC class I ligands for any bat species and, as such, provides an im
26 lize to the host outer membrane and serve as ligands for apical membrane antigen (AMA) family surface
27 f the Contactin family function as authentic ligands for APP and its orthologs, and that this evoluti
28 ce that Contactins can function as authentic ligands for APP family proteins that regulate APP-depend
29 uca Contactin (MsContactin) as an endogenous ligand for APPL, consistent with previous work showing t
30 r inner sphere was the most probable type of ligand for arsenate on both phases and for selenate on s
32 ducts with bitriazole linkers were effective ligands for asymmetric copper-catalyzed Michael addition
33 or 'Privileged chiral N-heterocyclic carbene ligands for asymmetric transition-metal catalysis' by Da
34 e we report the development of PEGylated-NHC ligands for Au-NP surfaces and the first example of NHC-
35 g ligand" (APRIL) is a natural high-affinity ligand for BCMA and transmembrane activator and calcium-
36 nd is shown to be recognized by QueF as weak ligand for binding (DeltaH = -2.3 kJ/mol; -TDeltaS = -19
37 ed indicating the importance of the indazole ligands for binding site recognition and thus their indi
38 beta-catenin signaling by competing with Wnt ligands for binding to Frizzled receptors, as well as by
41 ing number of fluorine atoms on the alkoxide ligands for both molecular and supported catalysts but w
42 rent literature on low-molecular-weight PSMA ligands for both PET imaging and therapeutic approaches,
43 ze the same interactions with specific metal ligands for both structural stability and chemical activ
46 n and liver, increasing levels of endogenous ligands for cannabinoid and alpha-type peroxisome prolif
48 nic side chains of two of the three putative ligands for cation binding (Asp-55 and Asp-59 in helix I
49 al cellular sources of the chemokine CCL2, a ligand for CCR2, included perivascular macrophages and m
56 ry amines were identified as "ideal" organic ligands for CdSe core nanocrystals to achieve unity radi
58 are readily tuned by exchange of the OAc(-) ligand for Cl(-) (1-Cl), NO3(-) (1-NO3), and pyridine ([
61 th the discovery of selective, high affinity ligands for CLL BCRs of the aggressive, stereotyped subs
62 encoded by the psbA gene, provides multiple ligands for cofactors crucial to this enzymatic reaction
64 1 bind to C3d and inactivated C3b, which are ligands for complement receptor type 2 (CR2/CD21), the a
66 have the potential to act as a new class of ligands for coordination cages, metal-organic frameworks
67 , we adapted a validated 8-N-benzyladenosine ligand for covalent bond formation and confirmed targete
70 ceted: besides acting as selective solvating ligands for Cu(+) ions exiting the nanoparticles during
71 glycoproteins bind peptide antigens, forming ligands for cytotoxic T and natural killer cell receptor
76 e link between HCV infection and Netrin-1, a ligand for dependence receptors that sustains tumorigene
77 w how the preferred binding orientation of a ligand for different proteins can be estimated via free
78 is and biological investigations of bivalent ligands for dopamine D2 receptor/neurotensin NTS1 recept
83 DM and PanINs are initiated by high-affinity ligands for EGF-R or activating Kras mutations, but the
84 We report a new chiral pyridinyloxazoline ligand for enantioselective, intramolecular silylation o
85 ient mice implicated IgG as the pathogenetic ligand for endothelial FcgammaRIIB in obesity-induced in
89 Altogether, these results identify CRP as a ligand for FHR-1 and suggest that FHR-1 enhances, rather
90 hate (S1P) is a sphingolipid and the natural ligand for five G protein-coupled receptors (S1P1, S1P2,
93 l Review, we describe the development of new ligands for functionalizing and stabilizing metallic gol
94 body approach can generate multiple affinity ligands for future use in norovirus detection and possib
99 ever, the absence of endogenous or surrogate ligands for GPR27 complicates the examination of its bio
100 ing oxidized LDL as a representative protein ligand for H2O2-treated CRP, we found that the binding o
101 act as receptors for exosome uptake, but the ligand for heparan sulfate on exosomes has not been iden
102 f normal T cell expressed and secreted), the ligands for HIV entry coreceptor CC chemokine receptor t
103 -volatile compounds (SVOCs) were competitive ligands for human peroxisome proliferator-activated nucl
107 vely studied to develop low-molecular-weight ligands for imaging prostate cancer lesions by PET or SP
110 s from cell extracts, and as affinity column ligands for inexpensive large-scale protein purification
111 hanisms, including upregulated expression of ligands for inhibitory immune checkpoint receptors.
113 ome encodes for MHC class I-homologous decoy ligands for inhibitory NK cell receptors to evade detect
116 Fibroblast adhesion response to selective ligands for integrins alpha5beta1 and alphavbeta3, which
117 Understanding how to design cell permeable ligands for intracellular targets that have difficult bi
118 ands for open form of alphaIIbbeta3 and four ligands for its closed form followed by their synthesis
122 sis in vivo In this study, we identified two ligands for KstR, both of which are CoA thioester choles
126 a new concept for the quantification of PEG ligands for maleimide-functionalized PEG molecules and t
127 cent advances in the discovery of allosteric ligands for metabotropic glutamate receptor subtypes 1-5
128 that endomorphin-2 (EM2), an arrestin-biased ligand for microR, lengthens surface lifetimes of recept
129 sicochemical properties for a diverse set of ligands for mostly "nontraditional" CNS targets and clas
133 rrent therapies, repositioning histaminergic ligands for new therapeutic uses, or even including agon
137 ive immune system, function also as the main ligands for NK cell inhibitory receptors, which prevent
138 ling state with broad downregulation of ULBP ligands for NK cells and evasion of NK-cell-mediated cle
140 nfected Clr-b-deficient mice, which lack the ligand for NKR-P1B, suggests the involvement of ligands
143 that soluble NE is a specific, high-affinity ligand for NRP1 with a calculated Kd of 38.7 nm Furtherm
144 e metabolite of dietary vitamin A, acts as a ligand for nuclear receptor transcription factors with m
145 isplay experiments to identify all-d peptide ligands for oncogenic KRas, providing a useful tool in t
146 Their screening resulted in four potential ligands for open form of alphaIIbbeta3 and four ligands
148 n late-breaking new advances with allosteric ligands for other GPCRs and emerging data for endogenous
151 ion of BQ, suggesting that BQ is acting as a ligand for Pd(II) which results in an inhibitory effect
152 Tumour cells frequently overexpress the ligand for PD-1, programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1),
155 fluid percussion in adult rats, using 2 new ligands for PET: (18)F-GE-179 for the open/active state
156 a valuable candidate in developing traceable ligands for pharmacological studies of Y4 receptors and
159 ptors and now provide evidence that C4a is a ligand for protease-activated receptor (PAR)1 and PAR4.
160 The compounds can also serve as reporter ligands for protein binding studies, as exemplified by s
164 ined (18)F-FESCH to be the most suitable PET ligand for quantifying A2A receptor expression in the ra
165 ined (18)F-FESCH to be the most suitable PET ligand for quantifying A2A receptor expression in the ra
168 eaflet of the plasma membrane functions as a ligand for receptors vital for cell-cell communication.
170 possible positions; 4) selection of the best ligands for RGD-recognizing integrin subtypes; 5) fine-t
171 led a conspicuously better fit of the corrin ligand for Rh(III) than for Co(III) , challenging the cu
172 of interest has been paid to identifying the ligands for RIG-I under conditions of natural infection,
173 the first comparative view of the viral RNA ligands for RIG-I, MDA5 and LGP2 in the presence of infe
175 minal sialic acids in targeting glycoprotein ligands for selectins to lipid rafts of leukocytes.
176 inducible protein IRGB10 liberates bacterial ligands for sensing by both the AIM2 and the non-canonic
177 the first one, the affinities of two similar ligands for seven bromodomains were calculated and retur
178 rge hyperglycosylated protein that acts as a ligand for several galectins through glycan-dependent in
179 recognition of targets expressing or lacking ligands for SFRs were enhanced by IL-12 but suppressed b
180 aller dataset containing distinct classes of ligands for SH3 domains, as well as on a new, an order o
182 elopment of persistent carbenes as universal ligands for silicon and potentially other nonmetallic su
183 ified outer membrane protein OprH as a novel ligand for SP-A on P. aeruginosa The last-available (lat
185 L-like nanoparticles (HDL NP), high-affinity ligands for SR-B1, to carry a fluorescently labeled phos
190 B7-H3 (CD276), a member of the B7 family of ligands for T-cell coregulatory receptors, can be incorp
191 bond-null propofol analogue as a protecting ligand for targeted-ABPP and observed a lack of GABAA re
192 sed catalyst containing a cyclometalated NHC ligand for terminal alkenes in the presence of internal
194 stence of a novel, presently uncharacterized ligand for the activating NK cell receptor KIR2DS2.
195 expressed within epithelia, and is the major ligand for the activatory receptor, NKG2D, both attribut
196 le bicyclic bridged ketal was developed as a ligand for the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR).
198 ifferentiation factor 6 (GDF6), which is the ligand for the BMP family, is recurrently amplified and
199 ructure based design into a potent nanomolar ligand for the bromodomain of human BRD9 with small resi
202 factor (EGF)-like growth factor (HBEGF) is a ligand for the EGF receptor (EGFR), one of the most comm
203 s the 17-amino acid neuropeptide, endogenous ligand for the G-protein-coupled receptor (NOP, also kno
204 tus and anorectic actions, as the endogenous ligand for the guanylyl cyclase 2C receptor has revealed
208 integrin-associated protein CD47, which is a ligand for the inhibitory receptor signal regulatory pro
210 like growth factor 2 (IGF2) gene, encoding a ligand for the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IG
211 ollectively, these results identify PTN as a ligand for the integrin Mac-1 on the surface of leukocyt
212 her, 10-Cl-BBQ is an effective, nontoxic AhR ligand for the intervention of immune-mediated diseases
213 gamma-d-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelic acid, a ligand for the intracellular peptidoglycan sensor Nod1.
219 K cells acquire m157, the murine CMV-encoded ligand for the Ly49H-activating receptor, from target ce
220 ainst human B7-H6, a stress-induced cellular ligand for the natural killer (NK) cell receptor NKp30.
223 idation of D2:(244)Y, which is a bicarbonate ligand for the nonheme iron, induces the propagation of
224 Mechanistically, JAGGED-1, a transmembrane ligand for the NOTCH receptor, is downregulated in the P
228 2 glycan ligands and outcompetes the natural ligand for the receptor, resulting in single molecule bi
229 pharmacologically targeted by bexarotene, a ligand for the retinoid X receptor that forms heterodime
230 f a cinchona alkaloid-derived aminophosphine ligand for the silver(I) salt and the 2-bis(aryl)methylp
231 ingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is the endogenous ligand for the sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors (S1P1-5
233 ng assay, we tested a range of LRP1 and LRP2 ligands for the ability to guide growth cone navigation.
234 his dataset contains 70,219 and 9,511 unique ligands for the allosteric and competitive sets, respect
237 as employed to construct two metallo-organic ligands for the assembly of G2 and G3 Sierpinski triangl
239 f a number of amino acids that are essential ligands for the catalytic Mn4CaO5 metal center for water
241 In this study we identified two novel biased ligands for the chemokine receptors CCR2 and CCR5 and ch
242 rm high-throughput screening of G-quadruplex ligands for the development of drug molecules effective
243 acids are demonstrated as effective anionic ligands for the enantioselective coupling of methylene C
244 ese compounds were shown to be high affinity ligands for the ER with nanomolar IC50 binding values.
245 g affinity or the activation by the selected ligands for the examined members of the 5-HT2 receptor c
246 e of neuroligins and cerebellins as neurexin ligands for the excitatory climbing-fiber versus paralle
248 mpounds emerge as promising safe multitarget ligands for the further development of a therapeutic app
249 apy; a class of steroids that are activating ligands for the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) transcripti
252 c N-methylated hexapeptides as high affinity ligands for the integrin alphavbeta3 is based on two con
254 art of our ongoing efforts to identify novel ligands for the metabotropic glutamate 2 and 3 (mGlu2/3)
258 ion of phosphatidylcholines (PCs), which are ligands for the nuclear liver receptor homolog-1 (LRH-1)
259 aggregation (IC50) showed that two designed ligands for the open form 4c and 4d (IC50 = 6.2 nM and 2
260 f oxidized phospholipids (oxPCCD36) that are ligands for the platelet pattern recognition receptor CD
261 erous NKR-ligand interactions, physiological ligands for the prototypical NK1.1 orphan receptor remai
262 functions of these molecules, including (i) ligands for the QDs, coupled electronically or vibration
264 ubated with ERBB inhibitors began to secrete ligands for the TGFbeta receptor and underwent EMT.
265 ylthiazole as potential multitarget-directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
266 and may present promising designed multiple ligands for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders
270 t the in situ affinity of both pMHC and CD80 ligands for their respective receptors is modulated by t
273 KIR) family are not fully understood, as the ligands for these receptors are largely unidentified.
275 Thus, we identify the long-sought foreign ligand for this key immunoregulatory NKR family and reve
279 ment of B cells with lipopolysaccharide, the ligand for TLR4, results in SYK activation and that this
280 resistin is a clinically relevant endogenous ligand for TLR4, which promotes tumor progression via TL
281 this study were to identify NASH-associated ligands for TLR9, establish the cellular requirement for
282 he spleen in close temporal association with ligands for TLRs and/or compounds that activate NKT cell
283 osis factor-alpha (tmTNF-alpha) is the prime ligand for TNF receptor 2, which has been shown to media
285 the incorporation of Lewis acid moieties in ligands for transition metals has been studied extensive
287 idine-containing peptides as multifunctional ligands for transition-metal catalysis and its applicati
288 ional theory (DFT) based screening of chiral ligands for transition-metal-catalyzed reactions with we
290 We used the radiotracer [(11)C]DAA1106 (a ligand for TSPO) and positron emission tomography (PET)
292 ng that Ntn1 is not necessarily the dominant ligand for Unc5 family members in vivo and ruling out pr
294 of chiral NHCs as stereodirecting ancillary ligands for various enantioselective transformations.
296 4)Cu]-LLP2A), a high affinity peptidomimetic ligand for very late Ag-4 (VLA-4; also called integrin a
297 on of adhesion molecules (such as VCAM-1 the ligand for VLA-4), and leukocyte adhesion to vascular en
298 res high substructure dissimilarity to known ligands for voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels, selective
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