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1 e conventional signals are mainly limited to light signal.
2 that respond positively or negatively to the light signal.
3 ing of an endogenous rhythm with an external light signal.
4  and phyAphyB double mutant seedlings to the light signal.
5 ction of this synchronous oscillation by the light signal.
6 in any suitable cell by simple exposure to a light signal.
7  by phyA in response to a continuous far-red light signal.
8 imals could be measured by a decrease in the light signal.
9 ily in the nucleus after the perception of a light signal.
10 ructures for slowing, trapping and releasing light signals.
11 ein is controlled by the circadian clock and light signals.
12 bustly induced by phytochrome (phy)-mediated light signals.
13 e flagella may be important for interpreting light signals.
14 lating growth and developmental responses to light signals.
15 ting gene expression in response to specific light signals.
16 gene expression in response to environmental light signals.
17 mammalian mitochondria to generate pulsating light signals.
18 gene expression in response to informational light signals.
19 ylation and dephosphorylation in response to light signals.
20 nd deetiolation in response to environmental light signals.
21 ), a putative transcriptional coactivator in light signaling.
22 ntrations that have little effect on retinal light signaling.
23 t a new model for the involvement of PFT1 in light signaling.
24 stabilized under light conditions to promote light signaling.
25  and independently of the circadian clock or light signaling.
26  of the other for their repressive effect on light signaling.
27 tors, including HY5 and HFR1, to desensitize light signaling.
28 ) is a component in the phytochrome-mediated light signaling.
29 ch is necessary and sufficient for promoting light signaling.
30  COP1 and its critical role in desensitizing light signaling.
31 ted far-red and cryptochrome 1-mediated blue light signaling.
32 an autonomous function of CT161 in promoting light signaling.
33 upporting the notion of a specific effect on light signaling.
34 types consistent with impaired phyA-mediated light signaling.
35  phosphatase acts as an intermediate in blue light signaling.
36 onses, suggesting that SHY2/IAA3 may promote light signaling.
37 s are involved in plant hormone, stress, and light signaling.
38 auxin, cytokinin (CK), gibberellin (GA), and light signaling.
39 nt, cli186, which was impaired in carbon and light signaling.
40 n in a feedback regulatory mechanism in blue light signaling.
41 s beside a FAD cofactor and is essential for light signaling.
42 ription factor by mimicking an early step in light signaling.
43 tial regulator of cryptochrome-mediated blue light signaling.
44 elopment, either in concert with, or beyond, light signalling.
45 dictions about the computations that compare light signals across space and time to detect motion.
46 ) and abiotic (e.g. different wavelengths of light) signals act through specific signal transduction
47  of PHYB demonstrate that a range of altered light-signaling activities are associated with mutation
48 e studies demonstrate that both ethylene and light signals affect differential cell growth by acting
49  NMDA and AMPA/KA receptors are critical for light signaling along the cone-driven Off pathways in th
50  of knock-out rods was sufficient to support light signaling, although with a markedly reduced sensit
51           FIN219 and FIP1 are involved in FR light signaling and are regulators of the interplay betw
52 ght responses may represent points where red light signaling and blue light signaling intersect.
53 rocesses by controlling pre-mRNA splicing of light signaling and circadian clock genes.
54 nvolved in light reaction of photosynthesis, light signaling and DNA synthesis/chromatin structure; h
55 ntially expressed genes showed enrichment of light signaling and hormone-related Gene Ontology terms
56 hat SUMOylation of phyB negatively regulates light signaling and it is mediated, at least partly, by
57 SE U17 (AtGSTU17; At1g10370) participates in light signaling and might modulate various aspects of de
58       Phytochromes play an important role in light signaling and photoperiodic control of flowering t
59  pool after light exposure, potentiating red-light signaling and prolonging memory of prior illuminat
60 r example, has been implicated in regulating light signaling and responses.
61 action of carbon with blue, red, and far-red-light signaling and set the stage for further investigat
62 ession of master regulators of plant growth, light signaling and stress responses.
63                     LATE2 acts downstream of light signaling and the circadian clock to control expre
64 ERING 3 (ELF3) mRNA, a critical link between light signaling and the circadian clock.
65 k orchestrates fundamental processes such as light signaling and the transition to flowering.
66                    This signal occurs before light signals and appears to be the earliest means of ab
67 omorphogenesis, in response to environmental light signals and induces rapid phosphorylation and degr
68 ight, some of the ways which they respond to light signals and some recent achievements in elucidatin
69 lies input to a core oscillator to transduce light signals and sustain rhythmicity.
70  restore the ability of the retina to encode light signals and transmit the light signals to the visu
71 imeric G-proteins in ion channel regulation, light signaling, and hormone and pathogen responses.
72    Thus, these two genes integrate clock and light signalling, and their coordinated regulation expla
73 on under constant conditions, entrainment to light signals, and the presence of multiple feedback loo
74 -to-dark) switch, the blue, red, and far-red light signals, and UV-B irradiation.
75 le alpha-face to mediate transduction of the light signal are discussed.
76 nformational changes needed to propagate the light signal are only now being understood.
77 r mechanisms linking pre-mRNA processing and light signaling are not well understood.
78 utative phytochrome kinase activity in plant light signalling are largely unknown.
79 underlies the observation that when heat and light signals are administered in the early night, they
80 er, at intensities where both operate, their light signals are integrated at the level of membrane de
81         During hypocotyl photomorphogenesis, light signals are sensed by multiple photoreceptors, amo
82                                          How light signals are transduced by phytochromes is still po
83 ight environment, but the mechanism by which light signals are transmitted to cause changes in develo
84 ted the putative role of GRP as an intra-SCN light signal at the behavioral and cellular levels, and
85 ained to the daily cycle of day and night by light signals at dawn and dusk.
86 ng, possibly to prepare the plant to receive light signals at dawn.
87 d differential dependency on the lymphotoxin/LIGHT signaling axis that help to interpret the negative
88 ells and their regulation by the lymphotoxin/LIGHT signaling axis.
89 e not directly caused by defects in clock or light signaling but rather by enhanced ethylene response
90 t directly involved in the perception of the light signal, but presumably responds to diurnal fluxes
91                   Arabidopsis COP1 represses light signaling by acting as an E3 ubiquitin ligase in t
92 ogether, our data suggest that repression of light signaling by Arabidopsis SPA1 likely involves post
93                                  We examined light signaling by exploiting the light sensitivity of t
94 abi mutants indicates that ZFP3 enhances red light signaling by photoreceptors other than phytochrome
95  Plant phytochromes are thought to transduce light signals by mediating the degradation of phytochrom
96 eferences 550 Plants perceive and respond to light signals by multiple sensory photoreceptors, includ
97                              In this context light signals can be conveniently used both for supplyin
98 he control of the phototropin-dependent blue-light signaling cascade and correlated with the activity
99 nstitute a novel branch of the phyA-mediated light signaling cascade, which promotes peroxisome proli
100 sitively and negatively acting components of light signaling cascades.
101  previously been reported to function in red light signaling, central clock function, and flowering t
102 served in light-grown wild-type plants, when light signals coincided with the circadian-regulated pea
103 nded interface between its cell body and the light-signaling compartment, the rhabdomere.
104  BACKGROUND1, previously identified as a red light signaling component, was shifted to the functional
105                             We show that the light signalling component HFR1 acts to minimise the pot
106 Here, we found that the previously described light-signaling component HY5 also mediates ABA response
107                                    Among the light signaling components identified to date, HY5, a ba
108 connection between two of the most essential light signaling components in Neurospora, VVD and WCC, i
109 vation-tagging mutagenesis to identify novel light-signaling components, we have isolated a gain-of-f
110                             The repressor of light signaling, CONSTITUTIVELY PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1 (COP1)
111 ective, indicating that phytochrome and blue light signaling control AR system architecture.
112  for different subsets of branch pathways of light signaling controlled by SPA1 under different light
113  decrease in bioluminescence, and by 24 h no light signal could be detected.
114 g of the transgenic plants for circadian and light signaling defects.
115       Surprisingly, TOR is also required for light signal dependent stem cell activation.
116  retina that form the optic nerve and convey light signals detected by photoreceptors to the higher v
117  multifunctional perovskites in the field of light-signal detection has benefited from its outstandin
118 e has a great potential in the technology of light-signal detection with a comparable performance to
119                                     Afferent light signaling drives behavioral changes and raises new
120                  These results indicate that light signals for irradiance detection are dissociated f
121                 In the allograft recipients, light signal from CD5+ passenger leukocytes peaked at 6
122                           Propagation of the light signal from the bilin to the output module likely
123 open until 12-13 d after birth (P12-13), and light signaling from rods and cones does not begin until
124    Combining autofluorescence with reflected light signals from chromophore-stained tissues allowed i
125 tial for resetting the clock by transmitting light signals from CRY to TIM.
126 opens a powerful new mechanism to manipulate light signals from incoherent sources such as LEDs throu
127                  The transmission process of light signals from plant photoreceptors to target cellul
128 switch that allows cones to receive very dim light signals from rods at night, but not in the day.
129 which constitute a master clock entrained by light signals from the eyes and from the environment, e.
130 of the mammalian brain, is photoentrained by light signals from the eyes through the retinohypothalam
131                                          The light signals generated in rods and cones, after process
132 uts, despite the arrhythmic transcription of light-signalling genes.
133 ting the involvement of phosphoinositides in light-signaling has been garnered, but the downstream ef
134 lar mechanisms regulating shoot branching by light signals have not been investigated in detail.
135 receptor perceiving and transducing the blue light signal in dormant grains.
136 abidopsis thaliana BBX32 (AtBBX32) represses light signaling in A. thaliana and that expression of At
137      As part of our long running interest in light signaling in Arabidopsis we have generated Arabido
138 gs give new insight into the initial step in light signaling in Arabidopsis, providing a molecular li
139 igase is a central repressor that suppresses light signaling in darkness by targeting positive regula
140 ssion, we investigated the effects of TNF on LIGHT signaling in HUVEC.
141  findings demonstrate a critical role for LT/LIGHT signaling in modulating innate inflammation and pr
142 ls requires detailed knowledge of allosteric light signaling in natural photoreceptors.
143 olecular mechanism for integrating auxin and light signaling in plant development.
144 s into both phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and light signaling in plants.
145 dy, we find an unexpected role for innate LT/LIGHT signaling in promoting HSV-1 replication and virus
146 ransgenic mice, we find that the blockade of LIGHT signaling in vitro and in vivo prevents negative s
147 s downstream from the clock to modulate blue light signalling in stomata comes as a surprise; it is F
148 a suggest a model in which LITE-1 transduces light signals in ASJ via G protein signaling, which lead
149 n gene expression in response to red/far-red light signals in part by physically interacting with con
150 the growth of axillary shoots in response to light signals in part by regulating the mRNA abundance o
151 constant ambient temperatures tend to oppose light signals in the control of plant architecture.
152 s a bilateral brain circuit whereby afferent light signals in the optic nerve ultimately drive iris-s
153  show that a low red to far-red ratio (R/FR) light signal increases CBF gene expression in Arabidopsi
154                                          The light signaling integrators DE-ETIOLATED 1 and CONSTITUT
155 or addressing questions related to auxin and light-signaling interactions, one can envision using the
156 nt points where red light signaling and blue light signaling intersect.
157 pathway, integrating the circadian clock and light signal into a control for flowering time.
158 Pfr) states, thereby ultimately converting a light signal into a distinct biological signal that medi
159 photon by the Pfr state of PaBphP converts a light signal into a structural signal via twisting and u
160 mal disulphide bridge in the conversion of a light signal into a thiol signal.
161 ic G protein transducin (Gt) to transmit the light signal into retinal rod cells.
162 or cells use similar mechanisms to transduce light signals into electrical signals, but their respons
163 he phototropin photoreceptors transduce blue-light signals into several physiological and development
164                 Our results suggest that the light signal is transmitted to HtrII from the energized
165                               Fine tuning of light signaling is crucial to plant development.
166                                          Red light signaling is mediated by PHYTOCHROME B (PHYB).
167 al-to-noise ratio, the detection of very low light signals is still limited and remains a challenge i
168 rphogenesis 1 (COP1), a central repressor of light signaling, is a key component required for seedlin
169           Relative to abscisic acid and blue light signaling, little is known about the molecular, ce
170  EOD-FR, but none were associated with known light signaling loci.
171               In a survey of the Arabidopsis light signaling machinery as a model system, we estimate
172          However, the molecular mechanism of LIGHT signaling mediated by LTbetaR has not been clearly
173  (COP1), COP9-Signalosome5, and Deetiolated1 light signaling molecules.
174                                  Analyses of light signaling mutants defective in branching provide i
175 his, we have screened 7 photoreceptor and 12 light-signalling mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana L. for
176 ing regulates the downstream components of a light signaling network and that this signal integration
177       These data show that the remodeling of light signaling networks by plastid signals is a mechani
178          At least part of this remodeling of light signaling networks involves converting HY5, a posi
179 mendous increase in our understanding of the light-signaling networks of higher plants.
180                                         Blue light signaling occurs through the redundant action of C
181 to the general mammalian blueprint, in which light signals of intensities above rod sensitivity are d
182                             These regulatory light signals often interact with other environmental cu
183 e and a C-terminal region that transmits the light signal, often through a histidine kinase relay.
184 box protein (SCF) scaffold is facilitated by light signals or PIF3 phosphorylation.
185                   Photoreceptor cells encode light signals over a wide range of intensities with grad
186  bud outgrowth and that initial steps in the light signaling pathway involve cytokinins (CKs).
187 nd C-terminal TAPa fusions of many different light signaling pathway regulators.
188 ggest that CKs are initial components of the light signaling pathway that controls the initiation of
189  PDE6 expressed in cone cells couples to the light signaling pathway to produce S-cone responses.
190       This suggests a mechanism in which the light-signaling pathway modifies the dynamics of microtu
191  acts in photomorphogenic and circadian blue light signaling pathways and is differentially required
192                                              Light signaling pathways and the circadian clock interac
193 egulator of T cell activation, and implicate LIGHT signaling pathways in inflammation focused on muco
194 loss of cone-mediated photoreception affects light signaling pathways in the retina.
195 or is unique because it has two antagonistic light signaling pathways in the same cell-a hyperpolariz
196                                     Distinct light signaling pathways initiated by multiple photorece
197 ts; however, the connection between MAPK and light signaling pathways is currently unknown.
198 nidentified plastid signal converts multiple light signaling pathways that perceive distinct qualitie
199 e, UVR8 is likely to interact with UV-A/blue light signaling pathways to moderate UV-B-driven transcr
200 ince their discovery in phytochrome-mediated light signaling pathways, recent studies have unraveled
201 nses and interactions with other hormonal or light signaling pathways.
202  Former studies in Arabidopsis revealed that light signalling pathways had a potentially unique role
203               Here we dissect the network of light signalling pathways that control CHS expression in
204 ed in UV-B induction or in the UV-A and blue light signalling pathways that interact synergistically
205 phogenesis is integrally governed by various light signalling pathways, the circadian clock, epigenet
206 xin interactions with other phytohormone and light signalling pathways.
207  crosstalk between BR and other hormonal and light-signaling pathways at multiple levels.
208 ulatory network that integrates hormonal and light-signaling pathways for plant growth regulation.
209 sitively and negatively acting components in light-signaling pathways have been identified using gene
210 F(MAX2) plays critical roles in R, FR, and B light-signaling pathways.
211 ccount for the observed differences in these light-signalling pathways.
212                Little is known regarding how light signals perceived by photoreceptors are transduced
213                                              Light signals perceived by photoreceptors are transduced
214 ken together, these results suggest that the light signals perceived by phys induce the degradation o
215                                              Light signals perceived by the phytochrome (phy) family
216                                              Light signals perceived by the phytochrome family of pho
217                                              Light signals perceived by the phytochrome family of sen
218                                              Light signals perceived by the phytochromes induce the t
219                                              Light signals, perceived by multiple photoreceptors and
220 lene signaling, abscisic acid signaling, and light signal perception.
221                                    Moreover, light-signaling phenotypes are restricted to max2, as th
222 es, of which many are involved in regulating light signaling, photosynthesis, and the circadian clock
223 gulated by various pathways such as cold and light signaling, phytohormone pathways and plant metabol
224                        To respond to ambient light signals, plants are equipped with an array of phot
225                           PPKs phosphorylate light-signaling proteins and histones to affect plant de
226 t photoreceptor phytochrome, suggesting that light signals received by phytochrome may be transduced
227                                              Light signals regulate plant growth and development by c
228                                     Although light signaling regulates CO protein stability, the mech
229            Here we provide evidence that the light signaling repressors SPA proteins contribute to CO
230 gation is determined from the integration of light signals sensed through the phototropin, cryptochro
231 on with CONSTANS, possibly as integrators of light signals sensed through the phytochrome system.
232                                          The light signals that drive these responses are perceived b
233 ted ends of the nanowires where they emitted light signals that were collected and spectroscopically
234 urther evidence that EU animals learned that light signaled the absence of rotation.
235 atch in a paradigm where contrasting-colored lights signaled the delivery of painful heat, nonpainful
236 ntrol is achieved because a key repressor of light signaling, the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana)
237 dimerization domain that often transmits the light signal through a histidine kinase relay.
238 ater, to attenuate global sensitivity to the light signal through reductions in photoreceptor levels
239                               SRII transmits light signals through changes in protein-protein interac
240 egative phototaxis in haloarchaea, transmits light signals through changes in protein-protein interac
241          Higher plants monitor their ambient light signals through red/far-red absorbing phytochromes
242                                              LIGHT signals through the lymphotoxin beta receptor in t
243 D for herpesvirus entry mediator on T cells (LIGHT), signaling through the lymphotoxin receptor (LTbe
244 tal transitions in response to informational light signals throughout the life cycle.
245 role for CaBP5 in the normal transmission of light signals throughout the retinal circuitry.
246      The mechanism by which it transmits the light signal to the core clock circuitry is not known.
247 photoreceptors, indicating reconstitution of light signaling to brain circuits.
248 trolled by light and whose activity connects light signaling to cell cycle progression contributes si
249 hromes regulate biological processes through light signaling to efficiently reprogram gene expression
250 (ELF3) has been implicated as a repressor of light signaling to the clock [2, 3] and, paradoxically,
251 to investigate the contribution of clock and light signaling to the diurnal regulation of rosette exp
252 s are not desensitized in darkness, allowing light signals to be encoded by the full operating range
253 ith a crucial function in the integration of light signals to control circadian and morphogenic respo
254 t can deliver two independent 310 to 1550 nm light signals to each well of a 24-well plate with inten
255                             Plants depend on light signals to modulate many aspects of their developm
256 nsory photoreceptors transduce informational light signals to selected nuclear genes, inducing plant
257       The PHY-PIF signaling node that relays light signals to target genes has been largely conserved
258  that HvPHYC participates in transmission of light signals to the circadian clock and thus modulates
259 clock, being involved in the transmission of light signals to the clock and in the regulation of the
260 t to act as an evening-specific repressor of light signals to the clock, thus serving a zeitnehmer fu
261 ng photomorphogenesis by direct targeting of light signals to the promoters of genes encoding a maste
262 aling components that link the perception of light signals to the stomatal opening response are large
263 ina to encode light signals and transmit the light signals to the visual cortex.
264 tion to produce sensory receptors that relay light signals to transducer proteins controlling motilit
265 sensory modules of phytochromes can transmit light signals to various outputs.
266 ut also coregulates common target genes with light-signaling transcription factors.
267              Additionally, we found that frq light signal transduction differs from that of other lig
268       We further demonstrate that two tomato light signal transduction genes, LeHY5 and LeCOP1LIKE, a
269 his process, surprisingly little is known of light signal transduction in maize.
270                    However, the mechanism of light signal transduction is not well defined.
271 results suggest genes encoding components of light signal transduction machinery also influence fruit
272 s (hp1 and hp2) suggests the manipulation of light signal transduction machinery may be an effective
273                                              Light signal transduction pathways have been extensively
274        To begin the functional dissection of light signal transduction pathways of maize (Zea mays),
275 ism and interaction between antioxidants and light signal transduction pathways.
276 en used to probe photoexcitation of the blue-light signal transduction protein Vivid (VVD).
277                       COP1 is a repressor of light signal transduction that functions as part of a nu
278 imeric G protein in red (R) and far-red (FR) light signal transduction, but these studies utilized ph
279 eproduction, control of stomata aperture and light signal transduction.
280 sequent loss of PLC activity, and failure in light signal transduction.
281 n of COP1 protein is a rate-limiting step in light signal transduction.
282 ting a general involvement of type-A ARRs in light signal transduction.
283 possibility is that their role includes both light-signal transduction and transcriptional regulation
284     However, our knowledge of cyanobacterial light-signal transduction remains fragmentary.
285 structurally related to COP1, also represses light signaling under various light conditions.
286 tures that can allow dynamic manipulation of light signals using an external electrical field and ena
287 ors enables amplified detection of femtowatt light signals using micrometer-scale electronic devices.
288      Plants constantly monitor informational light signals using sensory photoreceptors, which includ
289     Plants perceive red (R) and far-red (FR) light signals using the phytochrome family of photorecep
290                                              Light signaling via the phytochrome A (phyA) photorecept
291            Plants respond to shade-modulated light signals via phytochrome (phy)-induced adaptive cha
292     New interactions between carbon and blue-light signaling were discovered, and further connections
293                  Circadian interactions with light signalling were then analysed using a single activ
294           Strong phase shifting responses to light signals were observed in plants lacking function o
295 and biological function of FHY3 in mediating light signaling, whereas the central core transposase do
296                            COP1 channels the light signals, while ethylene transduces the information
297 id levels in the blood, inhibition of LT and LIGHT signaling with a soluble lymphotoxin beta receptor
298 Rag1(-/-) mice, we observed that blocking LT/LIGHT signaling with LTbetaR-Ig could significantly dela
299          Thus, LNK1 and LNK2 integrate early light signals with temporal information provided by core
300 sing a germanium layer only for detection of light signals, with amplification taking place in a sepa

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