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1 kotriene B4 (LTB4), a potent proinflammatory lipid mediator.
2 e to inappropriate synthesis of proresolving lipid mediators.
3 LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) are inflammatory lipid mediators.
4 on, hydrolysis and oxidation of these potent lipid mediators.
5 oxygenated fatty acids, including well-known lipid mediators.
6 is represents a new biosynthetic pathway for lipid mediators.
7 trates that these enzymes use for generating lipid mediators.
8 munity and the presence of many cytokine and lipid mediators.
9 st powerful eosinophil chemoattractant among lipid mediators.
10 er and acting as substrates for synthesis of lipid mediators.
11 the biosynthesis of specialized proresolving lipid mediators.
12 o generate precursors of potent inflammatory lipid mediators.
13 ratio of proresolving versus proinflammatory lipid mediators.
14 ammatory responses through the production of lipid mediators.
15 re obtained with candidate pollen-associated lipid mediators.
16 d by a switch from inflammatory to resolving lipid mediators.
17 g cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, and lipid mediators.
19 roup IVA (cPLA2alpha) activation, are potent lipid mediators also attributed to acute and chronic inf
20 ses including allergy is their production of lipid mediators, among which only omega-6 (omega-6) arac
21 rted IEC expulsion that was coordinated with lipid mediator and cytokine production and lytic IEC dea
22 ine kinase (SphK) is the major source of the lipid mediator and G protein-coupled receptor agonist sp
24 rate endogenous biosynthesis of proresolving lipid mediators and expression of receptors for RvD1 in
25 spite their recognition as anti-inflammatory lipid mediators and regulators of ion channels, little i
26 fatty acid epoxides as new mast cell-derived lipid mediators and show that they are produced by PAF-A
27 -MS/MS methods that collectively quantify 26 lipid mediators and their metabolites, with on-column li
28 s have investigated specialized proresolving lipid mediators and their relation to other lipid mediat
29 transport proteins may alter the traffic of lipid mediators and thus affect their signaling and enzy
31 synthesis of the proinflammatory leukotriene lipid mediators and, together with 15-LOX, is also requi
32 ecrements in select inflammatory peptide and lipid mediators, and more rapid resolution of airway hyp
33 a bioactive process, mediated by specialized lipid mediators, and that normal homeostasis is maintain
34 , the production of specialized proresolving lipid mediators, and their importance for mesenchymal st
35 animals and the so-called pollen-associated lipid mediators are codelivered with the allergens and c
36 alyses of polyunsaturated fatty acid-derived lipid mediators are required to determine possible diver
38 excretory/secretory products but few related lipid mediators as established by metabololipidomic anal
39 PH domain also binds to phosphatidic acid, a lipid mediator associated with microneme exocytosis.
41 ism of arachidonic acid results in bioactive lipid mediators beyond prostaglandins that could signifi
43 onooxygenases are believed to participate in lipid mediator biosynthesis and/or their local inactivat
44 that do not express 15-LOX, thus redirecting lipid mediator biosynthesis to the production of proreso
45 portant enzymes for specialized proresolving lipid mediator biosynthesis, resulted in a loss of thera
47 and growth factors using an xMAP method, and lipid mediators by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spe
49 ted in part by long-chain fatty acid-derived lipid mediators called specialized proresolving mediator
50 e an active process involving a new genus of lipid mediators, called "specialized proresolving lipid
52 h many soluble factors such as cytokines and lipid mediators can influence ILC2, direct interaction o
53 that production of specialized proresolving lipid mediators contribute to improved mesenchymal strom
54 hat stimulating resolution with proresolving lipid mediators could be a novel approach to treating ch
55 mation of anti-inflammatory and proresolving lipid mediators could underlie beneficial effects attrib
56 oxin A4 (LXA4), a specialized, proresolution lipid mediator, could increase neutrophil phagocytic act
59 europrotectin-1 (NPD1), an anti-inflammatory lipid mediator derived from omega-3 polyunsaturated fatt
64 GD2) and cysteinyl leukotrienes (cysLTs) are lipid mediators derived from mast cells, which activate
65 al in this signalling process is an array of lipid mediators derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids
66 Recent evidence suggests that specialized lipid mediators derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids
67 lvins are antiinflammatory and pro-resolving lipid mediators derived from the omega-3 polyunsaturated
70 endon explants.Alterations in the profile of lipid mediators during sub-acute injury included low PGE
71 ysis revealed that various anti-inflammatory lipid mediators (e.g., docosahexaenoic acid) were increa
72 and post-treatment plasma were analyzed for lipid mediators (eg, eicosanoids and endocannabinoids) a
77 lectively termed cysteinyl LTs (cysLTs), are lipid mediators formed by the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) path
80 clearance via PGDH or the class switching of lipid mediators from the prostaglandin to the lipoxin ax
81 Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a bioactive lipid mediator generated by the enzymatic activity of ex
83 ing D and E series resolvins, are endogenous lipid mediators generated during the resolution phase of
90 , and lipoxins) with respect to inflammatory lipid mediators (i.e., leukotriene B4 and PGs) in omenta
92 hingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a blood-borne lipid mediator implicated in the regulation of vascular
93 a potent anti-inflammatory and proresolution lipid mediator in several animal models of inflammation,
96 ings support a unique profile of specialized lipid mediators in bone marrow that contribute to a feed
100 the idea of a role of these key enzymes and lipid mediators in host survival during anthrax disease.
103 tored endogenous biosynthesis of n-3-derived lipid mediators in obesity while attenuating adipose tis
105 that contribute to the modulatory actions of lipid mediators in peripheral nociceptive signaling.
106 bility to produce cytokines, chemokines, and lipid mediators in response to subsequent TLR stimulatio
108 poxygenase- and lipoxygenase-pathway-derived lipid mediators in spontaneous labor with remarkable pro
113 rocess, governed by specialized proresolving lipid mediators, including lipoxins, resolvins, maresins
115 to calculate scores for distinct families of lipid mediators, including resolvins, lipoxins, prostagl
117 y, we report that cPLA(2) and its metabolite lipid mediators induced autophagy in the RAW246.7 macrop
120 lipidomics approaches to identify bioactive lipid mediators influencing host inflammation, viral rep
122 ophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an extracellular lipid mediator involved in many physiological functions
123 Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) are potent lipid mediators involved in bronchoconstriction, mucus s
124 ukotrienes, which are potent proinflammatory lipid mediators involved in chronic inflammatory disease
125 and giving rise to the generation of diverse lipid mediators involved in inflammatory conditions.
126 These findings demonstrate the diversity of lipid mediators involved in maintaining tissue homeostas
127 ebrafish and discovered that prostaglandins, lipid mediators involved in many physiological functions
128 upplementation with specialized proresolving lipid mediators is an important therapeutic strategy in
135 ve found that levels of the pro-inflammatory lipid mediators leukotriene B4 and prostaglandin E2 are
136 months revealed an expansion of inflammatory lipid mediators, Leukotriene B4 and Prostaglandin E2, an
137 ariate modeling, no changes were observed in lipid mediator levels, whereas global structural lipids
140 C10 promotes the formation of the resolving lipid mediator lipoxin B4, likely by interfering with AA
141 formyl peptide receptor 2 (ALX/FPR2) by the lipid mediators lipoxin A4 and resolvin D1 (RvD1) promot
146 esolution processes and associated bioactive lipid mediators (LMs) mechanistically contribute to this
147 ), potent anti-inflammatory and proresolving lipid mediators (LMs), and their ability to regulate mon
148 ury in mice in part through the proresolving lipid mediator LXA4, and LXA4 itself should be considere
152 reted lysophospholipase D that generates the lipid mediator lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), playing a ke
156 a transfer experiments show that the soluble lipid mediator lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) is released
158 f proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and lipid mediators, mainly PGE(2) with induction of cycloox
159 the effects of docosahexaenoic acid-derived lipid mediator maresin 1 (MaR1) in dextran sulfate sodiu
162 odel of acute respiratory distress syndrome, lipid mediator metabololipidomics uncovered MaR1 generat
164 itonitis and resolution indices coupled with lipid mediator metabololipidomics, we found that aged mi
165 hromatography-tandem mass spectrometry-based lipid mediator metabololipidomics, we found that PCTR1 i
166 coupled with tandem mass spectrometry-based lipid-mediator metabololipidomics to identify and quanti
169 ololipidomics to identify and quantify three lipid-mediator metabolomes in basal peritoneal and zymos
170 Self-resolving inflammatory exudates and lipid mediator metabolomics recently uncovered a new fam
171 sting that supplementation with proresolving lipid mediators might reduce the development of emphysem
173 et (UV)-irradiated keratinocytes secrete the lipid mediator of inflammation, platelet-activating fact
174 s well as the immune-suppressive function of lipid mediators of inflammation and alarmins, are just s
175 synthesis of eicosanoids and other bioactive lipid mediators of inflammation and resolution underlyin
179 helial migration; and metabolic programs for lipid mediators of lymphocyte motility and chemotaxis.
180 cid, and its metabolites, LTD4 and LTE4, are lipid mediators of smooth muscle constriction and inflam
181 hat the AF concentrations of proinflammatory lipid mediators of the 5-lipoxygenase pathway are signif
182 ammalian biology in the generation of potent lipid mediators of the inflammatory response; consequent
184 Resolvins (Rv), which are highly potent lipid mediators, offer a viable alternative for better t
185 ificant benefits of specialized proresolving lipid mediators on survival and wound healing after majo
186 substrate, produced specialized proresolving lipid mediators, particularly D-series resolvins, which
189 lecular studies have revealed that the local lipid mediator PGE2 is involved both in water excretion
190 C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1, synonym KC) or the lipid mediator platetelet-activating factor (PAF) was on
191 cell-derived molecules such as cytokines and lipid mediators play a critical role in inducing chronic
195 owing appreciation of the diverse roles that lipid mediators play in modulating inflammatory response
196 atheroprogression, suggesting that resolving lipid mediators potentially represent an innovative stra
197 poxydocosapentaenoic acids (EDPs), which are lipid mediators produced by cytochrome P450 epoxygenases
199 d epidermal fatty acids was reflected in the lipid mediators produced, whereas similarities between l
201 otomy resulted in an inflammatory peritoneal lipid mediator profile characterized by reduced concentr
203 d EPA have highly divergent effects on human lipid mediator profile, with no overlap in PUFA metaboli
208 Lipoxins, which are endogenously produced lipid mediators, promote the resolution of inflammation,
209 otal brake on fibroblast activation, and the lipid mediator prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) exerts its we
212 arensis to induce the synthesis of the small lipid mediator prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which alters the
214 responsible for the formation of the potent lipid mediator prostaglandin E2 under proinflammatory co
216 fts between proinflammatory and proresolving lipid mediators provides a link between metabolic and ce
218 tional functions have been proposed, notably lipid mediator release and a role in aspirin resistance.
220 investigated the actions of two proresolving lipid mediators, resolvin D1 (RvD1) and resolvin D5 (RvD
221 E2, and a concomitant decrease of resolving lipid mediators, Resolvin D2 (RvD2) and Maresin 1 (MaR1)
222 tudies have demonstrated that the endogenous lipid mediators resolvins (RvE1 and RvD1), derived from
224 ion through the release of a soluble, labile lipid mediator(s) that signals through the G(0)/G(i) rec
225 Through its metabolism of the EETs and other lipid mediators, sEH contributes to the regulation of va
226 nvolved in the production of proinflammatory lipid mediators showed that 11q-deleted neuroblastoma tu
227 e potential for pharmacological targeting of lipid mediator signaling cascades in the treatment of in
230 ose that spatial compartmentalization of the lipid mediator sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) may be one
231 ultiphoton microscopy, we show here that the lipid mediator sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) serves as a
232 Here, we determined that provision of the lipid mediator sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) to the syst
234 ometry to identify specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators (SPM) in histologically-defined stable a
235 ess orchestrated by specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPM) that limit the host response withi
237 n of the downstream specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs) 14-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid, 1
239 cterized effects of specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs) derived from eicosapentaenoic aci
240 ocess that involves specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs) derived from n-3 (omega-3) fatty
242 dence suggests that specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs) generated from docosahexaenoic ac
243 Ns]), production of specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs), generation of specific growth fa
244 rom a lack of local specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs), such as resolvins and protectins
247 ressful, induced a higher production of some lipid mediators such as hydroperoxides and EPA-derived p
248 migration is mediated by both chemokines and lipid mediators such as leukotrienes and prostaglandins,
250 growth factor-beta family, and proresolving lipid mediators (such as lipoxins, resolvins, and protec
251 at PAR(2) generates arachidonic acid-derived lipid mediators, such as 5',6'-EET, that activate TRPV4.
252 inflammation; however, it is unclear whether lipid mediators, such as cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs)
253 res biosynthesis of specialized proresolving lipid mediators, such as E-series resolvin (RvE) 1, and
254 testine, it causes the formation of anorexic lipid mediators, such as oleoylethanolamide, which promo
257 therapy did not affect circulating levels of lipid mediators, suggesting that pleiotropic effects are
259 at H1N1 induces surface receptor activation, lipid mediator synthesis, and release of microparticles
260 5 PUFAs, covering pro and anti-inflammatory lipid mediators synthesized across the cyclooxygenase (C
263 Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent lipid mediator that has been implicated in endotoxin-ass
264 Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a pleiotropic lipid mediator that is synthesized from arachidonic acid
266 ligand for 5 specific receptors, is a potent lipid mediator that plays important roles in lymphocyte
267 1-phosphate (S1P) is a pleiotropic bioactive lipid mediator that promotes breast cancer progression b
268 hormones and prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)), a lipid mediator that promotes skin inflammation in atopic
269 dic acid (LPA) is a highly potent endogenous lipid mediator that protects and rescues cells from prog
270 Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid mediator that regulates many processes in inflamma
271 o sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a bioactive lipid mediator that regulates many processes in vertebra
274 n and are a rich source of newly synthesized lipid mediators that alter vascular permeability and smo
275 eukotrienes (cysLTs) are bronchoconstricting lipid mediators that amplify eosinophilic airway inflamm
277 ase proinflammatory chemokine, cytokine, and lipid mediators that attract further neutrophils and mon
278 entenone prostaglandins (cyPGs) are reactive lipid mediators that bind covalently to proteins and exe
281 have uncovered a new genus of pro-resolving lipid mediators that include the lipoxin, resolvin, prot
283 f the D-series are specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators that regulate cellular response by orche
284 1 enzymes to the local metabolite profile of lipid mediators that regulate neutrophilic inflammation.
285 esized that CGI-58 is involved in generating lipid mediators that regulate TAG metabolism and insulin
290 of numerous molecules, from antioxidants and lipid mediators to growth factors, cytokines, and chemok
292 Following zymosan-initiated inflammation, 18 lipid mediators were identified, including members of th
293 levels of n-3 and n-6 PUFA-derived bioactive lipid mediators were quantified by an unbiased liquid ch
294 lamide (anandamide), a major endocannabinoid lipid mediator, were more susceptible to PTB upon lipopo
295 ve regulates both netrin-1 and pro-resolving lipid mediators, which act in a bidirectional fashion to
296 Herein we discuss a novel class of bioactive lipid mediators, which are enzymatically biosynthesized
297 Our results document the existence of novel lipid mediators, which are involved in the beneficial an
300 4 (LTC4), LTD4, and LTE4 are proinflammatory lipid mediators with pathobiologic function in asthma.
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