ライフサイエンスコーパス: liverwort

1 wn only in haplodioecious plants (mosses and liverworts).

2 oroplast genomes of rice, tobacco, pine, and liverwort.

3 arily diverged plants, are also operative in liverworts.

4 isexual condition and is a key innovation in liverworts.

5 isexuality appears to be a key innovation in liverworts.

6 such pulses has not been reported so far for liverworts.

7 vens, spotted leopards, sea butterflies, and liverworts.

8 ents that colonization of a complex thalloid liverwort, a member of the most ancient extant clade of

9 arranged in the same order as in those of a liverwort, a moss, several green and red algae, and Recl

10 eric-level phylogeny of the complex thalloid liverworts, a lineage that includes the model system Mar

11 asal terrestrial land plant, which like most liverworts accumulates structurally diverse terpenes bel

12 alysis of spore wall ultrastructure supports liverwort affinities.

13 We therefore examined whether liverwort and moss species have functional UVR8 proteins

14 We conclude that liverwort and moss species produce functional UVR8 prote

15 We found that both liverwort and Selaginella species possess canonical CHI-

16 The promoter defined here is conserved in liverworts and conifers, indicating that the phage-type

17 ese results highlight the important roles of liverworts and hornworts in two major events of plant ev

18 rging groups of land plants, such as mosses, liverworts and hornworts.

19 -nutrient exchanges between Haplomitriopsida liverworts and Mucoromycotina fungi under simulated mid-

20 , our data reinforce the early divergence of liverworts and the close relationship between Gnetales a

21 s, SLAC1 and OST1, from a charophyte alga, a liverwort, and a moss, and functionally analyzed the cha

22 UAS homologs from avascular plants (mosses, liverwort, and hornwort), from streptophyte green algae,

23 ne order is more similar to those of mosses, liverworts, and hornworts than to gene order for other v

24 land plants, such as the position of mosses, liverworts, and the enigmatic Gnetales.

25 The plastid genome sequence of the parasitic liverwort Aneura mirabilis revealed the loss of five chl

26 atives of the land plants and suggested that liverworts are sister to all other extant land plants.

27 These results indicate that liverworts are the earliest land plants, with the three

28 Liverworts are the most ancient land plant lineage and h

29 ofossils with experimentally degraded modern liverworts as analogues of ancient early land plants.

30 es of all three data sets strongly supported liverworts as the sister to all other land plants, and a

31 lored the genome of Marchantia polymorpha, a liverwort belonging to the basal lineage of extant land

32 is unclear; they are sometimes claimed to be liverworts, but there are no associated megafossils, and

33 The seed plants and simple leafy liverworts each independently derived a low level of bia

34 Here we provide new insight into liverwort evolution by integrating a comprehensive molec

35 P gain per unit of C invested into fungi) of liverwort gametophytes declines, but increases in the sp

36 listic and mycorrhiza-like, but differs from liverwort-Glomeromycota symbiosis in maintaining functio

37 ascular plants, but are entirely absent from liverworts, green algae and all other eukaryotes.

38 ferent phylogenetic analyses have identified liverworts, hornworts and bryophytes as each being the f

39 Liverworts, hornworts and Selaginella apparently possess

40 onstant diversification rate of generalistic liverworts (Jungermanniales) since the Palaeozoic, where

41 ic fungal lineage, associates with the basal liverwort lineage Haplomitriopsida casts doubt on the wi

42 in organellar loci is slower than for other liverwort lineages, except for two annual lineages.

43 event that occurred before the divergence of liverwort lineages.

44 ently happens within clumps of the dioecious liverwort Marchantia inflexa.

45 redicts that the mitochondrial genome of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha exists as a circular mol

46 The genome of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha is an important step tow

47 We analyzed the genome of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha, a member of a basal lan

48 ns are present at the plasma membrane of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha.

49 t control the development of rhizoids in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha.

50 using comparisons with the distantly related liverwort Marchantia polymorpha.

51 ntermediate level of selection exists in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha.

52 hat expand out of the epidermal plane of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha; mutants that lack MpRSL

53 drial DNA (mtDNA) from cultured cells of the liverwort, Marchantia polymorpha, was analyzed by pulsed

54 Liverworts may be the sister taxon to all other land pla

55 ession specimens of the late Middle Devonian liverwort Metzgeriothallus sharonae, from the Catskill D

56 ntially in the nonvascular bryophyte groups (liverworts, mosses and hornworts), with moss sequences b

57 mong the four major lineages of land plants (liverworts, mosses, hornworts, and vascular plants) rema

58 We demonstrate that liverwort-Mucoromycotina symbiosis is mutualistic and my

59 les) since the Palaeozoic, whereas epiphytic liverworts (Porellales) show a sudden increase of lineag

60 ious electron microscopic analysis with this liverwort revealed a unique property among land plants:

61 Importantly, shifts in liverwort sexual systems have the opposite effect when c

62 d "notch." The genetic mechanisms regulating liverwort shape are almost totally unknown, yet they pro

63 tes may be the remains of early marchantioid liverworts similar in some ways to modern Marchantia and

64 may separately or together have facilitated liverwort speciation, suppressed their extinction, or bo

65 tence of CHI proteins in the basal bryophyte liverwort species and the lycophyte Selaginella moellend

66 But the K/theta ratio split each of two liverwort species into two evolutionary species, and sho

67 The high prevalence of unisexuality among liverworts suggests, however, a strong selection for sex

68 t the apical regions of both charophytes and liverworts synthesize IAA via a tryptophan-independent p

69 ational modeling to determine what regulates liverwort thallus shape in Marchantia polymorpha.

70 It is also released from the rhizoids of liverworts, the earliest diverging lineage of land plant

71 stems are strongly conserved deep within the liverwort tree but become much more labile toward the pr

72 rge-scale phylogenies reveal that mosses and liverworts underwent bursts of diversification since the

73 increase in omega for the nonphotosynthetic liverwort was detected in six pseudogenes.

74 he terpenoid-containing oil bodies of modern liverworts, were probably involved in the chemical defen