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3 e-week-old male C57BL/6J mice were placed on low-fat (10% kcal, LFD) or high-fat (60% kcal, HFD) diet
4 , and 145 selected responder genes after the low-fat (100 upregulated and 45 downregulated genes) die
5 ype or fructokinase knockout mice were fed a low-fat (11%), high-fat (36%), or high-fat (36%) and hig
6 d recovery one of the following: 1) a normal low fat (13% kcal) diet, 2) a low fat diet containing n-
7 o and after five-weeks on control, high-fat, low-fat (18%, 40% and 10% energy from fat, respectively)
9 h for a 4-wk period according to a crossover low fat (60% carbohydrate, 20% fat, 20% protein), low gl
10 ere African Americans were fed a high-fibre, low-fat African-style diet and rural Africans a high-fat
13 -MUFA and HGI (HM/HGI), HM and LGI (HM/LGI), low-fat and HGI (LF/HGI), and LF and LGI (LF/LGI) diets.
14 95% CI: 0.03, 0.83 kg; P = 0.03) more on the low-fat and high-carbohydrate diet [mean group differenc
15 gh-fat and low-carbohydrate diet than on the low-fat and high-carbohydrate diet, whereas normoglycemi
16 Human Obesity) trial consumed a hypocaloric low-fat and high-carbohydrate or a high-fat and low-carb
20 omparing the long-term effect (>/=1 year) of low-fat and higher-fat dietary interventions on weight l
22 men's Health Initiative Dietary Modification low-fat and increased fruit, vegetable, and grain interv
24 dose-response data were performed for total, low-fat, and high-fat dairy, (types of) milk, (types of)
26 , walnuts, other nuts, chicken without skin, low-fat cheese, and seafood (-0.14 to -0.71 kg; P = 0.01
27 liver lipids, and serum cardiac indices than low-fat/cholesterol diet (LFCD) fed ones, but BV supplem
35 health because it is high in protein, have a low fat content and are a nutrient-packed choice for the
36 ic hydrocarbons (MOAH) from dry foods with a low fat content, such as semolina pasta, rice, and other
37 d for the fortification of milk products and low-fat content foods to improve the intake and bioavail
39 nmol/d) increased feeding in lean rats fed a low-fat control diet (CD) [192 +/- 5 g (ghrelin+CD) vs.
41 t, high-carbohydrate control (i.e., nondairy low-fat control in which the energy from cheese fat and
44 isk was associated with 1 serving per day of low-fat dairy (13%; 95% confidence interval, 6% to 19%),
45 with minimal dairy, a diet high in primarily low-fat dairy (from milk, yogurt, or custard) with no re
46 similar linear inverse association noted for low-fat dairy (RR: 0.96 per 200 g/d; 95% CI: 0.92, 1.00;
49 est the effects of substituting full-fat for low-fat dairy foods in the DASH diet, with a correspondi
51 ern, which is high in fruit, vegetables, and low-fat dairy foods, significantly lowers blood pressure
54 al dairy products (P-nonlinearity < 0.0001), low-fat dairy products (P-nonlinearity = 0.06), cheese (
55 T2D risk at high intake of high- but not of low-fat dairy products suggests that dairy fat partly co
57 sociation between intakes of dairy products, low-fat dairy products, and cheese and risk of type 2 di
58 diet, a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products, and reduced in saturated fat and
59 ake of fruits, vegetables, nuts and legumes, low-fat dairy products, and whole grains and low intake
60 for the beneficial effects of probiotics and low-fat dairy products, to our knowledge, no study has c
61 f high-fat dairy products, but not intake of low-fat dairy products, was associated with less weight
62 ur results indicate that high consumption of low-fat dairy products, whole grains, and vegetables in
63 d potassium and had high factor loadings for low-fat dairy products, whole grains, and vegetables.
64 9), 0.91 (0.86, 0.96; I(2) = 40%) per 200 g low-fat dairy products/d (n = 9), 0.87 (0.72, 1.04; I(2)
65 rch showed that a 4-wk diet that was high in low-fat dairy reduced insulin sensitivity compared with
66 gher consumption of milk, milk products, and low-fat dairy was associated with less annual decline in
67 el, the meat, high-fat, and sugar, fruit and low-fat dairy, and cooked vegetable dietary patterns wer
68 e DASH diet (low in fat and high in protein, low-fat dairy, and fruits and vegetables) or a control d
69 d that substitutions of one serving of nuts, low-fat dairy, and whole grains per day for one serving
71 ption of fruit and vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy, nuts, and poultry and fish and reduced in
72 y patterns ("vegetable," "high meat," "fruit/low-fat dairy," "desserts/sweets") using principal compo
74 , fruit, and vegetables; moderate amounts of low-fat dairy; and lower amounts of red or processed mea
75 g: 1) a normal low fat (13% kcal) diet, 2) a low fat diet containing n-3 PUFAs, 3) a high fat (41% kc
78 caused by HFD were rescued by switching to a low fat diet for one month, suggesting a functional role
79 be randomised into either a Mediterranean or low fat diet group for a 3 month intervention period.
80 ness of the Mediterranean diet to a standard low fat diet in terms of differences in insulin sensitiv
81 used GM-CSF-deficient (Csf2(-/-)) mice fed a low fat diet to test the hypothesis that adipose tissue
82 mpaired glucose and insulin tolerance in LF (low fat diet)-fed control (AhR(fl/fl)) mice but not in a
85 or gene main effects and interactions with a low-fat diet (20% from energy) compared with a high-fat
87 d 50% of energy from carbohydrates) and 2) a low-fat diet (25% of energy from fat and 62% of energy f
88 in diet, participants consumed an isocaloric low-fat diet (60% of energy from carbohydrate, 20% from
92 (2)): 35.8 +/- 2.9] or a calorie-restricted, low-fat diet (High Carb; BMI: 36.7 +/- 4.6) for 6 wk.
93 domly divided into three groups: (1) control low-fat diet (LF-SED; 15% of calories from fat), (2) hig
94 7BL/6 mice were fed an HFD (60% fat kcal) or low-fat diet (LFD) (10% fat kcal) for 8 or 12 weeks.
95 ung (age 25 days) Sprague-Dawley rats with a low-fat diet (LFD) alone or with vitamin D depletion (LF
96 were fed with high-fat diet (HFD) or normal low-fat diet (LFD) and subjected to a protocol of ovalbu
98 iet (SFD), a high-trans-fat diet (TFD), or a low-fat diet (LFD) for 4 wk prior to mating, and remaine
100 from small intestine of C57BL/6J mice fed a low-fat diet (LFD) or high-fat diet (HFD) for 12 weeks.
102 elevated fat mass and decreased lean mass on low-fat diet (LFD), accompanied by leptin resistance and
103 57BL/6J mice were divided into three groups: low-fat diet (LFD), high-fat diet (HFD) and HFD suppleme
106 nd VMH FA levels, rats were trained to eat a low-fat diet (LFD; 13.5%) or an HFD in 3 h/day and were
107 e, the decrease in REE was greatest with the low-fat diet (mean [95% CI], -205 [-265 to -144] kcal/d)
109 diet options (low-carbohydrate diet [LCD] or low-fat diet [LFD]) before choosing and were allowed to
110 session) and sedentary rats fed either chow (low-fat diet [LFD]; normal insulin sensitivity) or a hig
112 tes may be more effective than a high-GI and low-fat diet at reducing body weight and controlling glu
113 ancer rate was 0.42 in those assigned to the low-fat diet compared with 0.46 in the control group (HR
114 findings, we propose that, especially under low-fat diet conditions, adipose tissue-resident iNKT ce
116 Participants were randomly assigned to a low-fat diet control group or TMD intervention groups [t
117 le fractured knee joints of mice receiving a low-fat diet did not demonstrate significant differences
119 s in insulin and HOMA-IR was observed in the low-fat diet group (P=0.02 and P=0.04, respectively).
123 baseline (n = 3,375), those assigned to the low-fat diet had a breast cancer rate of 0.27 compared w
127 improvement in lipid profiles from long-term low-fat diet intake in the APOA5 rs964184 risk allele.
128 indings suggest that the long-term effect of low-fat diet intervention on bodyweight depends on the i
130 )-transduced regeneration tissues were fed a low-fat diet or a high-fat diet and treated with vehicle
131 KO and wild-type (WT) littermates were fed a low-fat diet or a high-fat diet to investigate the effec
137 icacy of 2 moderate-carbohydrate diets and a low-fat diet with different GIs on weight loss and the m
139 ilon study) in which they were assigned to a low-fat diet, a high-fat high-SFA (HSF) diet, and the HS
141 We then put these mice back on a normal low-fat diet, after which the mice exhibited normal body
142 We showed that iNKT cell-deficient mice on a low-fat diet, considered a normal diet for mice, display
143 mpared to aged-matched control animals fed a low-fat diet, correlating with enhanced alloreactive T c
144 eviously reported that during refeeding on a low-fat diet, glucose tolerance is normal but insulin-de
145 s in REE and TEE that were greatest with the low-fat diet, intermediate with the low-glycemic index d
146 the presence of an up-titration regiment and low-fat diet, lomitapide is generally well tolerated and
148 n1LKO mice are similar to control mice fed a low-fat diet, they are protected against insulin resista
149 hat country, age, sex, smoking, alcohol use, low-fat diet, waist circumference, recent weight gain (>
150 11 transporter expression in comparison with low-fat diet, whereas liver-to-feces RCT was preserved a
170 that differed in macronutrient composition (low-fat diet: 20-25% fat, 15% protein, and 60-65% carboh
172 ective was to analyze the effects of the WHI low-fat dietary intervention on serum glucose and insuli
173 men appears to be sensitive to a change to a low-fat dietary pattern and, among healthy women, includ
174 public health interest.This report evaluates low-fat dietary pattern influences on cardiovascular dis
175 ged 50-79 y; 40% were randomly assigned to a low-fat dietary pattern intervention (target of 20% of e
176 mpared with a usual diet comparison group, a low-fat dietary pattern led to a lower incidence of deat
178 pharmacological inhibition of ACAT2 were fed low fat diets containing various amounts of cholesterol
179 nd non-obese twin pairs consumed recommended low fat diets for 6 weeks before they received a 6-week
180 (</=45% of energy from carbohydrates) versus low-fat diets (</=30% of energy from fat) on metabolic r
181 5.33 to 9.25 kg] at 12-month follow-up) and low-fat diets (7.99 kg [95% CI, 6.01 to 9.92 kg] at 6-mo
182 /genotype) as well as from rats fed high- or low-fat diets (n=8/treatment) were analyzed in parallel
183 feeding a fat-free diet, which suggests that low-fat diets are likely to be beneficial in lipodystrop
184 bohydrate diets are at least as effective as low-fat diets at reducing weight and improving metabolic
185 y of evidence from RCTs to determine whether low-fat diets contribute to greater weight loss than par
188 vious studies comparing low-carbohydrate and low-fat diets have not included a comprehensive behavior
190 tested the long-term effects of high-fat and low-fat diets on males of two inbred strains of mice and
191 tensity, evidence from RCTs does not support low-fat diets over other dietary interventions for long-
192 h dietary support including high-protein and low-fat diets supplemented with medium-chain triglycerid
196 = 0.01) in participants who were assigned to low-fat diets, whereas there was no significant genotype
197 Modification trial findings suggested that a low-fat eating pattern may reduce breast cancers with gr
200 ltering the carbohydrate-to-protein ratio of low-fat, energy-restricted diets augments weight loss an
205 However, in the low-GL compared with the low-fat group, gestational duration was longer (mean +/-
207 ioxidants were effectively retained within a low-fat hard cheese, presenting a simple and effective d
208 ated fat (LC) diet with a high-carbohydrate, low-fat (HC) diet on glycemic control and cardiovascular
209 nd chronic calorie restriction with either a low-fat, high-carbohydrate (HC) diet or a low-carbohydra
210 nergy fat and 10% of energy carbohydrate) or low-fat, high-carbohydrate (LFHC; 30% of energy fat and
211 ontaining cheese (MEAT)], and 3) a nondairy, low-fat, high-carbohydrate control (i.e., nondairy low-f
212 -rich diet (SFAs: 5.8%, PUFAs: 11.5%); and a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet (fat: 25%, SFAs: 5.8%).S
215 h-monounsaturated fatty acid (HMUFA) diet; a low-fat, high-complex carbohydrate (LFHCC) diet suppleme
216 Findings suggest that high compliance with a low-fat, high-fiber diet is associated with reduced risk
217 h-protein diets with control diets including low-fat, high-GI, American Diabetes Association, Europea
218 TLR4(-/-) and wild-type mice were fed a low-fat, high-monounsaturated fat (HF(MUFA)), or a high-
219 hours of initiating a high-fat/low-fiber or low-fat/high-fiber diet, but that enterotype identity re
221 of high-fat/high-sugar, high-fat/low-sugar, low-fat/high-sugar, and low-fat/low-sugar chocolate milk
222 energy-restricted, isocaloric, high-protein, low-fat (HP) diets with standard-protein, low-fat (SP) d
223 ociated with high available carbohydrate and low fat intake may be capturing dietary changes associat
227 o significantly greater weight loss than did low-fat interventions (18 comparisons; WMD 1.15 kg [95%
229 ve a similar effect on weight loss, and that low-fat interventions led to greater weight loss only wh
230 ed to significantly greater weight loss than low-fat interventions when groups differed by more than
234 Four weeks post-AAC, mice were switched to a low-fat (LF) diet (12% kcal from fat; HF AAC LF) or main
235 plus 28 g walnuts/d with a calorically equal low-fat (LF) diet among randomly assigned participants w
237 e used male/female SST- and CORT-KO mice fed low-fat (LF) or high-fat (HF) diet to explore the interp
241 the most commonly utilized diets, including low-fat, low-carbohydrate, and Mediterranean approaches,
242 effect of intensive dietary counseling for a low-fat, low-cholesterol diet on lipid levels at 1 year
243 high-fat/low-sugar, low-fat/high-sugar, and low-fat/low-sugar chocolate milkshakes and a tasteless s
244 trolled trial that compared the effects of a low-fat (</=20% of total energy) or a usual diet in rela
246 stitutes a diet that simultaneously promotes low fat mass and high bone mass accrual early in life.
247 en and deep-yellow vegetables was related to low fat mass and high bone mass; high processed-meat int
249 static brain areas (hypothalamus), whereas a low-fat meal increased CBF in gustatory regions (anterio
250 nvestigate the effect of high- compared with low-fat meals on the hypothalamus and the insular cortex
251 s of both high-fat meat (P-trend = 0.04) and low-fat meat (P-trend < 0.001) were associated with incr
252 3 (95% CI: 1.00, 1.07; n = 14) per 200 g/d], low-fat milk [summary RR: 1.06 (95% CI: 1.01, 1.11; n =
253 , cream, sour cream, buttermilk, yoghurt and low-fat milk always possessed an alpha-linolenic acid (C
255 he assignments were 1) dairy, which included low-fat milk or yogurt servings providing >/=1200 mg Ca/
256 from regular ultra-high temperature treated low-fat milk spiked with ampicillin were successfully te
261 d was successfully tested on strawberry jam, low-fat milk, soft drink, yogurt and a commercial mixtur
264 scordant for obesity into germ-free mice fed low-fat mouse chow, as well as diets representing differ
265 the LCT within the lipid phase increased for low fat nanoemulsions, which was attributed to the incre
266 ere combined immunodeficient mice were fed a low-fat/no-cholesterol diet and then randomized to four
267 n randomized to four isocaloric diet groups: low-fat/no-cholesterol diet, with or without ezetimibe (
268 ing isocaloric high-fat/high-cholesterol and low-fat/no-cholesterol diets in a 4-month feeding study
271 ary running activity in mice fed on either a low fat or high fat diet while maintained individually i
275 ul weight loss can be achieved with either a low-fat or low-carbohydrate diet when coupled with behav
278 Participants were randomized to isocaloric low-fat or Mediterranean/low-carbohydrate (MED/LC) diet+
284 ges to constrain PET image reconstruction to low-fat regions, with the working hypothesis that fatty
288 n, low-fat (HP) diets with standard-protein, low-fat (SP) diets on weight loss, body composition, res
290 rily designed to investigate the effect of a low-fat spread with added PSs on brachial artery endothe
291 ise healthy men and women consumed 20 g/d of low-fat spread without (control) or with added PSs (3 g/
292 c behavior from increased consumption of the low-fat standard chow when either heterozygous or homozy
293 The data demonstrated that female rats fed a low-fat, standard laboratory chow diet did not gain extr
295 bohydrate comparisons were made, showed that low-fat versus higher-fat interventions have a similar e
296 obiotic yogurt (PY) compared with a standard low-fat yogurt (LF) during a hypoenergetic program.
297 med single-blinded a plain low-fat yogurt or low-fat yogurt mixed with a fat-free aroma extract of ol
298 ys, subjects consumed single-blinded a plain low-fat yogurt or low-fat yogurt mixed with a fat-free a
299 of saturated fatty acids (SFA) were found in low-fat yogurts, of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) i
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