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1 etabolomics from the sciatic nerve (SN), the lumbar 4/5 dorsal root ganglia (DRG), and the trigeminal
3 g from venous-derived lymph sacs, vessels of lumbar and dorsal midline skin form via assembly of non-
4 We evaluated the accuracy of the best single lumbar and midthigh MRI slice to assess whole-body SM, v
5 itional lesions compared with limited axial (lumbar and pelvic) studies, especially in the thoracic s
8 with misshapen, fused and reduced number of lumbar and sacral vertebrae, under-developed hind limb b
9 , chimpanzees walking bipedally rotate their lumbar and thoracic regions in a manner similar to human
11 easibility of stem cell transplantation into lumbar and/or cervical spinal cord regions in amyotrophi
12 ple inferior mesenteric artery (IMA), simple lumbar artery (LA), complex LA, and complex IMA-LA type
14 erebrospinal fluid collection via indwelling lumbar catheter over 36 to 48 hours before, during, and
15 ventricular drain, 17 patients (6.3%) had a lumbar catheter, and four patients (1.5%) had both exter
18 the locomotor-related signal produced by the lumbar central pattern generator for locomotion selectiv
19 l, we randomly assigned 400 patients who had lumbar central spinal stenosis and moderate-to-severe le
20 ks can activate and modulate the limb-moving lumbar circuitry, it is important to clarify the functio
22 sses an intrinsic rhythmogenic capacity, the lumbar circuits, if they are rhythmically active, will e
26 ly, the HMW tau species was also detected in lumbar CSF from AD patients, and its levels were signifi
29 oid beta lowering was observed in plasma and lumbar CSF when single and multiple doses of LY2886721 w
30 wins from TwinsUK database assessed for LBP, lumbar disc degeneration (LDD) as its possible cause, an
32 ssociated with increased risk of surgery for lumbar disc herniation (OR = 1.89, 95% CI: 1.25, 2.86; n
33 y, brain metastases, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar disc herniation, childhood hydrocephalus, trauma
34 tients with chronic back pain diagnosed with lumbar disk degeneration and unresponsive to conservativ
35 with acute radiculopathy due to a herniated lumbar disk, a short course of oral steroids, compared w
36 treatment increased the number of T cells in lumbar dorsal root ganglia (DRG), where CD8(+) T cells w
41 nking adrenoceptor-activated sacral CPGs and lumbar flexor motoneurons, thereby providing novel insig
44 echanisms by which sacral circuitry recruits lumbar flexors, and enhances the motor output during lum
45 or (SEG) has been identified in the rat with lumbar galaninergic interneurons playing a pivotal role
46 his receptor causes sex-common glutamatergic lumbar ganglion interneurons (LUA) to potentiate downstr
47 ive laminectomy in patients with symptomatic lumbar grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis with spina
48 uing) both under control conditions and with lumbar intrathecal fentanyl impairing feedback from mu-o
49 als under control conditions (CTRL) and with lumbar intrathecal fentanyl impairing lower limb muscle
52 delivered a lentiviral vector using a single lumbar intrathecal injection and a myelin-specific promo
54 pulposus and annulus fibrosus regions of all lumbar IVDs were assessed by means of principal frequenc
55 Finally, nerve injury upregulated CXCL12 in lumbar L4-L6 DRGs, and this upregulation caused migratio
56 in Control neurons and neurons from the 4th lumbar (L4) and 5th lumbar (L5) dorsal root ganglia afte
57 and neurons from the 4th lumbar (L4) and 5th lumbar (L5) dorsal root ganglia after L5 spinal nerve li
59 f serotonergic reticulospinal innervation at lumbar levels, the propriospinal projection network, neu
60 seal facets that shift from thoracic-like to lumbar-like at the penultimate rib-bearing level, rather
61 ce of an ascending excitatory influence from lumbar locomotor CPG circuitry to the medullary respirat
62 ion in some thoracic areas revealed that the lumbar locomotor network could trigger locomotor burstin
65 tigated some of the interactions between the lumbar locomotor networks that control limb movements an
66 ological process that preferentially affects lumbar lower motor neurons, with or without additional u
67 cerebroventricular (i.c.v.) leptin increases lumbar (LSNA) and renal (RSNA) SNA and baroreflex contro
69 e cell patch-clamp recordings of fluorescent lumbar MN cell bodies from ChAT-eGFP or superoxide dismu
70 lice recordings from the fluorescent-labeled lumbar MN cell bodies to establish that fast and slow fi
72 rons provides a novel way to recruit rostral lumbar motoneurons and modulate the output required to e
73 wasting, associated with reduced numbers of lumbar motor neurons and is caused by mutations in DYNC1
75 ir receptor complexes in distinct subsets of lumbar motor neurons: HGF supports hindlimb motor neuron
76 nated fibers and fewer inflammatory cells in lumbar motor roots, as well as in the femoral motor and
78 Methods In a cross-sectional study, in vivo lumbar MR elastography was performed once in the morning
79 , chair stand test, sitting and rising test; lumbar multifidus: timed up and go) as well as trunk mus
81 ated sacral CPGs to modulate the activity of lumbar networks via sacral VF neurons provides a novel w
84 T], magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) of the lumbar or thoracic spine within 6 weeks of the index vis
87 Adverse events consisted of five cases of lumbar pain and one case of thoracic pain which occurred
88 fected the same muscle groups (proximal leg, lumbar paraspinal and medial gastrocnemius muscles).
89 roup was more likely to receive an indicated lumbar puncture (86% vs 32%, p<0.001), and more likely t
91 nfected adult patients undergoing diagnostic lumbar puncture (LP) at a single center between 2011 and
93 uted tomography (CT) scan of the head before lumbar puncture (LP) in adults with community-acquired m
94 bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) following lumbar puncture alleviates early- and late-phase neuropa
95 erior chest wall mass was nondiagnostic, and lumbar puncture and bone marrow biopsies were negative.
99 itted with CNS symptoms or signs requiring a lumbar puncture at Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, Laos.
101 ent, including blood pressure assessment and lumbar puncture for determination of cerebral spinal flu
102 ey are similar in age to patients undergoing lumbar puncture for evaluation of neonatal fever and are
103 f CSF) may be associated with transient post-lumbar puncture headache, without increasing rates of pe
104 ospinal fluid (CSF) obtained through routine lumbar puncture in 53 patients with suspected or known C
109 We directly evaluated associations of 3 post-lumbar puncture outcomes (immediate postprocedural heada
112 eviously known as T807) who also underwent a lumbar puncture to assess cerebrospinal fluid levels of
115 sion for patients having elective diagnostic lumbar puncture with a platelet count less than 50 x 109
116 a-analysis to compare patient outcomes after lumbar puncture with atraumatic needles and conventional
117 am or continuous video electroencephalogram, lumbar puncture, and genetic testing may be considered i
118 ated with simultaneous ICP, assessed through lumbar puncture, and IOP measurements when supine, sitti
120 edle gauge, patient position, indication for lumbar puncture, bed rest after puncture, or clinician s
132 tudy of consecutive patients who underwent 2 lumbar punctures between the beginning of 1995 and the e
134 univariate and multivariable analyses of 338 lumbar punctures in the Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer N
140 )-infected Ugandan adults with CM had serial lumbar punctures with measurement of CSF opening pressur
142 ration may be a risk factor for unsuccessful lumbar punctures, but to our knowledge, no studies have
143 cy by actigraphy in the six nights preceding lumbar punctures, was associated with higher tau (r = 0.
144 overweight and obesity are risk factors for lumbar radicular pain and sciatica in men and women, wit
145 associations of overweight and obesity with lumbar radicular pain and sciatica using a meta-analysis
147 (glial cells markers) were quantified in the lumbar region of the spinal cord, prefrontal cortex (PFC
153 ll as Western blot analyses, on cervical and lumbar sections of the spinal cord in patients diagnosed
157 gments, we show that the motor output of the lumbar segments produced by SCA stimulation is enhanced
158 which most dCINs are LVST responsive, upper lumbar segments stand out because they contain a much sm
160 the gray rami to the spinal nerves near the lumbar sensory ganglia, we avoided widespread sympatheti
161 eparation and trabecular number of femur and lumbar, serum osteocalcin, total calcium, intact parathy
162 e analysis of CT scans was used to calculate Lumbar skeletal muscle index (LSMI), and mean muscle att
163 pothalamus (PVN) dose-dependently suppressed lumbar SNA (LSNA) and its baroreflex regulation, and the
167 taneously record from hundreds of neurons in lumbar spinal circuits of turtles and establish the neur
168 scular Blockade (NMB) and another undergoing lumbar spinal cord (SC) transection, both serving as con
169 Inosine did not affect CST sprouting in the lumbar spinal cord but did restore levels of the growth-
170 that epidural electrical stimulation of the lumbar spinal cord can reproduce the natural activation
182 rough a density cushion were inoculated into lumbar spinal cords of 100-day-old mice carrying a human
184 comparing lumbar spinal decompression versus lumbar spinal decompression plus instrumented fusion for
185 5-center randomized clinical trial comparing lumbar spinal decompression versus lumbar spinal decompr
186 dicle screws affixed to titanium alloy rods) lumbar spinal fusion in addition to decompressive lamine
187 e grade I spondylolisthesis, the addition of lumbar spinal fusion to laminectomy was associated with
188 s improved by MRI imaging which demonstrated lumbar spinal nerve root enhancement and clumping or les
190 cellularity of the CC lining in reference to lumbar spinal segment L4 during the postnatal developmen
191 physiological recordings from the sacral and lumbar spinal segments, we show that the motor output of
192 ment decisions for patients with symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) are challenging, and nonsur
193 ients between 50 and 80 years of age who had lumbar spinal stenosis at one or two adjacent vertebral
194 ondylolisthesis, 3 to 14 mm) and symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis to undergo either decompressive l
195 ections are widely used to treat symptoms of lumbar spinal stenosis, a common cause of pain and disab
196 me prediction in epilepsy, brain metastases, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar disc herniation, childhoo
198 o decompression surgery in patients who have lumbar spinal stenosis, with or without degenerative spo
199 omen who received placebo (342 women) at the lumbar spine (-4.0% [-4.5 to -3.4] vs -1.2% [-1.7 to -0.
200 otein intake may have a protective effect on lumbar spine (LS) bone mineral density (BMD) compared wi
201 in areal bone mineral density (aBMD) of the lumbar spine (LS), as determined by dual-energy X-ray ab
202 -miRTS)-centric multistage meta-analysis for lumbar spine (LS)-, total hip (HIP)- and femoral neck (F
203 t total femur (TFBMD), femoral neck (FNBMD), lumbar spine (LSBMD), and physician-diagnosed osteoporos
204 ary statistics from the GEFOS consortium for lumbar spine (n = 31,800) and femoral neck (n = 32,961)
205 one mineral density T scores are -2.6 at the lumbar spine and -1.9 at the total hip, and spine imagin
206 ensive bone marrow metastases throughout the lumbar spine and a soft tissue mass in the lower sacral
208 ith the use of random-effects models for the lumbar spine and femoral neck for all studies providing
209 avone therapies for treating BMD loss at the lumbar spine and femoral neck in estrogen-deficient wome
213 S-986001 groups showed a smaller decrease in lumbar spine and hip bone mineral density but greater ac
214 Bone mineral density was measured at the lumbar spine and hip, and hip geometry was extracted fro
217 al examination, and general knowledge of the lumbar spine and pelvic anatomy relevant to the child in
219 changes in bone mineral density (BMD) in the lumbar spine and total hip between patients treated with
220 ndpoints were the mean percentage changes in lumbar spine and total hip bone mineral density at week
224 r 3 months or longer had significantly lower lumbar spine BMD (0.89 g/cm2; 95% CI, 0.85-0.93 g/cm2 vs
225 95% CI, 13.26-13.51 g; P = .02), as was mean lumbar spine BMD (0.90 g/cm2; 95% CI, 0.87-0.94 g/cm2 vs
226 combined OA phenotype (hip and/or knee) and lumbar spine BMD (rg=0.18, P = 2.23 x 10-2), which may b
227 n of previously reported common variants for lumbar spine BMD (rs11692564(T), MAF = 1.6%, replication
228 lts were seen for change in femoral neck and lumbar spine BMD and across a range of subgroup analyses
233 ulant use and total femur, femoral neck, and lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral
239 be used to assess MAT content and BMD of the lumbar spine in a single examination and provides data t
240 phic (CT) trabecular texture analysis of the lumbar spine in patients with anorexia nervosa and norma
241 The finding of a VT on MRI imaging of the lumbar spine is often incidental but may be found in pat
245 vertebral body fractures in the thoracic and lumbar spine on CT images with a high sensitivity and a
247 ng a mean follow-up of 6.5 years, additional lumbar spine surgery was performed in 22% of the patient
248 bone mineral density (BMD) loss at the L2-L4 lumbar spine vertebra (P < 0.05), femoral neck (P < 0.01
249 rcentage loss in bone mineral density in the lumbar spine was greater in the standard group than in t
250 The patient initially had a CT scan of the lumbar spine which only revealed a protrusion of the L5-
251 ter first scan) was average for age and sex (lumbar spine, +0.7 +/- 1.6; femoral neck, -0.1 +/- 1.1;
252 , mean bone density Z scores have increased (lumbar spine, -0.2 +/- 1.6; femoral neck, -0.6 +/- 1; to
253 elow average for age and sex (mean Z scores: lumbar spine, -0.4 +/- 1.6; femoral neck, -0.7 +/- 1.1;
255 ased from extension baseline by 16.5% at the lumbar spine, 7.4% at total hip, 7.1% at femoral neck, a
256 reased from FREEDOM baseline by 21.7% at the lumbar spine, 9.2% at total hip, 9.0% at femoral neck, a
257 orptiometry (DXA) bone outcomes (whole body, lumbar spine, and hip), controlling for known determinan
258 BMC, or bone area for the total-body radius, lumbar spine, and total hip were observed between subjec
259 spondylodiscitis include: involvement of the lumbar spine, ill-defined paraspinal abnormal contrast e
260 ant increases in bone mineral density at the lumbar spine, including an increase of 11.3% with the 21
262 ual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, we compared lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck bone mineral d
263 as well as bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine, total hip, femoral neck, and one-third rad
264 al density (a T score of -2.0 or less at the lumbar spine, total hip, or femoral neck and -3.5 or mor
269 moral neck; -0.09, 95% CI -0.15 to -0.03 for lumbar spine; and -0.05, 95% CI -0.07 to -0.03 for total
273 produced a significantly greater increase in lumbar sympathetic nerve activity (SNA), adrenal SNA and
274 on of PF4800567 increased blood pressure and lumbar sympathetic nerve activity in WKY rats, and this
275 OVLT injection of hypertonic NaCl increases lumbar sympathetic nerve activity, adrenal sympathetic n
278 r and humerus) and non-weight bearing (2(nd) lumbar vertebra and calvarium) bones in the context of o
279 nimals compared to ground control animals in lumbar vertebra and distal femur metaphysis and epiphysi
280 using computed tomography scans of the third lumbar vertebra before and during palliative chemotherap
282 (aorta, liver, spleen, kidney, small bowel, lumbar vertebra, psoas muscle, urinary bladder) as well
283 re calculated from manual delineation of the lumbar vertebrae and blood samples, assuming a fixed RM-
284 ivo BMD assessment of the trabecular bone of lumbar vertebrae and enables freely rotatable color-code
285 region with the largest effect for number of lumbar vertebrae and thoracolumbar vertebrae were locate
286 l-energy CT software, the trabecular bone of lumbar vertebrae L1-L4 were analyzed and segmented.
290 ography (microCT) analyses of the femurs and lumbar vertebrae revealed delayed or incomplete endochon
292 Although the total biomechanical strength of lumbar vertebrae was reduced by 35%, the strength of the
294 nsity and bone mineral content in femurs and lumbar vertebrae when compared with the wild-type (WT) l
295 tment reduced intervertebral disc defects of lumbar vertebrae, loss of synchondroses, and foramen-mag
296 higher turnover rate in the humerus than in lumbar vertebrae, suggesting enhanced bone formation and
298 res and measure bone density of thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies on computed tomographic (CT) ima
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