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1  few terminal coccygeal segments to complete lumbosacral agenesis.
2 pathophysiology underlying acute and chronic lumbosacral and radicular pain.
3 sed Hoxd10 expression after transposition of lumbosacral and thoracic segments at early neural tube s
4                                              Lumbosacral and thoracolumbar dorsal root ganglion (DRG)
5             Colonic afferents project to the lumbosacral and thoracolumbar spinal cord via the pelvic
6 rsolateral nucleus and retention of TH-LI in lumbosacral autonomic preganglionic nuclei, did not mimi
7 ished thermal hypersensitivity, and modified lumbosacral circuitry compared with operated controls (O
8 al root axons, and that this modification in lumbosacral circuitry contributes to the recovery of fun
9 ults show that NRA neurons projecting to the lumbosacral cord are mainly located between 1 to 4 mm ca
10                       NRA projections to the lumbosacral cord are species specific and might be invol
11 rical stimulation (TES) were recorded in the lumbosacral cord in the anaesthetized macaque monkey.
12 h peroxidase (WGA-HRP) was injected into the lumbosacral cord in three monkeys.
13              EM revealed that axons from the lumbosacral cord made asymmetrical synaptic contacts wit
14  there are monosynaptic projections from the lumbosacral cord to ER-alpha IR neurons in the PAG of th
15 olera toxin subunit b were injected into the lumbosacral cord to retrogradely identify NRA neurons.
16                 Tracer was injected into the lumbosacral cord to visualize the lumbosacral-PAG projec
17 nsity of arborizing labeled NRA axons in the lumbosacral cord was greater in estrogen-treated than in
18                                       In the lumbosacral cord, 3 days post-infection, neurons labeled
19 y input relevant to these functions from the lumbosacral cord, and contains estrogen receptor-alpha i
20  decreased sprouting of primary afferents in lumbosacral cord, compared to OP-Control.
21 is uniquely expressed at a high level in the lumbosacral cord, from the earliest stages of motor colu
22 ry and motor functions are organized through lumbosacral cord, we examined descending and primary aff
23 o study the distribution of NRA axons in the lumbosacral cord, WGA-HRP injections were made into the
24 PAG received the densest projection from the lumbosacral cord.
25 s, including NRA neurons that project to the lumbosacral cord.
26 s send axons to the SPN on both sides of the lumbosacral cord.
27  or sparing of descending projections to the lumbosacral cord.
28 ell column; in laminae VII, IX, and X of the lumbosacral cord; and in the sacral parasympathetic nucl
29 rotein and/or mRNA in dorsal spinal cord and lumbosacral CSF.
30 creases in TNF and IL-1 protein release into lumbosacral CSF; parallel cytokine increases in lumbar d
31 cervical ventral horn (n=5), there were many lumbosacral CTB-positive neurons (14-17/section) in the
32 ed dextran amine (BDA) was injected into the lumbosacral dorsal gray commissure (DGC) of injured/nont
33        Synaptophysin immunoreactivity in the lumbosacral dorsal horn was similar among groups, consis
34 ptor (Trk) expression and phosphorylation in lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) after acute (8 or
35 f p75(NTR)-immunoreactive (-IR) cells in the lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) also increased (P
36 nt decrease in NGF levels in the bladder and lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) detected by enzyme
37 sport of neurotrophin(s) from the bladder to lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) may play a role in
38 reactivates more efficiently than HSV-1 from lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) to cause recurrent
39 ddition, the numbers of viral genomes in the lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia of immunized, B-cell-def
40                                              Lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia were positive for HSV-2
41 1 function in mouse colon sensory neurons in lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia, which were identified b
42  abilities to reactivate from trigeminal and lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia.
43 tablish the afferent receptive properties of lumbosacral dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurones that exp
44                                      Porcine lumbosacral dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons were neur
45 pelvic neurectomy or lidocaine inhibition of lumbosacral dorsal roots facilitated the excitatory resp
46  of tyrosine kinase receptor (TrkA, TrkB) in lumbosacral DRG after chronic (6 weeks) spinal cord (T8-
47  kinase receptors (TrkA, TrkB) is altered in lumbosacral DRG after SCI through immunofluorescence tec
48  however, gE2-del DNA was detected by PCR in lumbosacral DRG at a low copy number in some mice.
49 orescence video microscopy of Fura-2 labeled lumbosacral DRG neurons obtained from adult rats in shor
50 sion and phosphorylation of Trk receptors in lumbosacral DRG.
51 fy presumptive bladder afferent cells in the lumbosacral DRG.
52 ateral injections of dextran-amine made into lumbosacral DRGs (L5-S2).
53  day to 26 years) suspected of having occult lumbosacral dysraphism.
54 e chick are located between the brachial and lumbosacral enlargements of the spinal cord.
55 ity in the ventral horns of the cervical and lumbosacral enlargements, regions associated with motor
56 ymidine kinase-deficient HSV-2 strain and in lumbosacral ganglia and spinal cords of guinea pigs inoc
57 latent HSV-2 genomes and LATs were higher in lumbosacral ganglia, and HSV-2 infections recurred more
58 d synaptic organization of ventrally located lumbosacral interneurons, including those whose axons pr
59                                          The lumbosacral intervertebral disk angle (LSIVDA), defined
60 ic transformations impair flexibility of the lumbosacral joint and thereby threaten survival in speci
61  extremely densely labeled population at the lumbosacral junction.
62 ) induces c-fos expression in neurons in the lumbosacral (L(6) and S(1)) spinal cord.
63  were similar within the cervical (C5-8) and lumbosacral (L5-S1) enlargements, although considerable
64 cord central canal at midthoracic (T6-T9) or lumbosacral (L6-S1) segments of the spinal cord.
65 ons of the rostral lumbar (L1-L2) and caudal lumbosacral (L6-S1) spinal cord following CYP-induced ur
66 jections in posterior VMpo labeled primarily lumbosacral lamina I cells, whereas injections placed mo
67  terminations from trigeminal, cervical, and lumbosacral lamina I neurons were investigated with Phas
68                 Projections arising from the lumbosacral level are also found in Barrington's nucleus
69      The projections from the midthoracic or lumbosacral level of the medial spinal cord are found: 1
70 t to the central canal of the midthoracic or lumbosacral level of the spinal cord send long ascending
71 is likely to occur between thoracolumbar and lumbosacral levels in the modulation of reproductive tra
72  two major components that are active at all lumbosacral levels of the spinal cord.
73 al and ventral horns and to the cervical and lumbosacral levels, but provides the densest innervation
74 splantation alone promoted reorganization of lumbosacral locomotor networks and, when combined with l
75 located within the caudal stump may activate lumbosacral locomotor networks.
76 rinergic agonists, protons, and capsaicin in lumbosacral (LS) and thoracolumbar (TL) sensory neurons
77 competence did not extend through the entire lumbosacral (LS) region.
78            Hoxd10 is highly expressed in the lumbosacral (LS) spinal cord and adjacent paraxial mesod
79  patterns along the rostrocaudal axis of the lumbosacral (LS) spinal cord.
80  primary afferents at thoracolumbar (TL) and lumbosacral (LS) spinal segments to graded colorectal di
81 TF) joints, patellofemoral joints, hips, and lumbosacral (LS) spine.
82  OA involvement (the hands, knees, hips, and lumbosacral [LS] spine) at a single visit (2003-2010).
83 atiotemporal pattern of Raldh2 expression in lumbosacral motoneurons and in the limb, and show that r
84 here exists a direct pathway from the NRA to lumbosacral motoneurons in this species.
85 rly as embryonic day 11 (E11)-E12, when many lumbosacral motoneurons were still migrating and extendi
86 wo major pathfinding decisions made by chick lumbosacral motoneurons.
87 l cord preparation, we have found that chick lumbosacral motor axons exhibit highly regular bursts of
88 us, T13 motor axons form novel synapses with lumbosacral motor circuits.
89                     Conventional three-plane lumbosacral MR imaging in children and young adults susp
90 x families in which the affected child had a lumbosacral myelomeningocele.
91               When 3-4 segments of the chick lumbosacral neural tube are reversed in the anterior-pos
92                                              Lumbosacral neural tube segments 1-3 (+/- one segment cr
93 arly prepattern for Hoxd10 expression in the lumbosacral neural tube; a prepattern that is establishe
94                 We recorded the responses of lumbosacral neurons to CRD in control rats and in rats w
95 exists a specific, monosynaptic pathway from lumbosacral neurons to ER-alpha expressing PAG neurons i
96                               Fos protein in lumbosacral neurons was detected immunocytochemically, a
97 d into the lumbosacral cord to visualize the lumbosacral-PAG projection, and the distribution of ER-a
98 luster precisely overlapped with the densest lumbosacral-PAG projection.
99 urons on colonic activity via projections to lumbosacral parasympathetic neurons.
100 may function as an excitatory transmitter in lumbosacral parasympathetic reflex pathways in the neona
101  findings supported the concept that the NRA-lumbosacral pathway may be involved in sexual behavior.
102 estrogen induces axonal sprouting in the NRA-lumbosacral pathway.
103                     The correct diagnosis of lumbosacral plexopathy was made after electromyography a
104 achieve functional repair after brachial and lumbosacral plexus avulsion injuries.
105                         Both disorders are a lumbosacral plexus neuropathy associated with weight los
106 rge anatomical coverage of both legs and the lumbosacral plexus was performed by using 2-dimensional
107 runk and converge in the motor branch of the lumbosacral plexus, which innervates the EUS.
108 he effect of estrogen was studied on the NRA-lumbosacral projection with the use of wheat germ agglut
109   In the accompanying study, the NRA and its lumbosacral projections have been identified in the rhes
110 ated preparations revealed that cervical and lumbosacral proprioceptive inputs are more effective in
111  short-term pain relief for some adults with lumbosacral radiculopathy, but larger studies with longe
112 ternative to epidural steroid injections for lumbosacral radiculopathy.
113                                     Diabetic lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy (DLSRPN) (other na
114  is well recognized, unlike the non-diabetic lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy (LSRPN), which has
115 B-positive neurons were most numerous in the lumbosacral region (LS; L6-S1), with a smaller contribut
116           Development of the posterior body (lumbosacral region and tail) in vertebrates is delayed r
117 he Pax3Sp-d gene develop spina bifida in the lumbosacral region of the neuraxis.
118 e mediated more via dorsal structures in the lumbosacral region of the spinal cord, whereas the effec
119 Hoxd10 expression as a primary marker of the lumbosacral region to examine the early programming of r
120 ansformations extending from the cervical to lumbosacral regions.
121 d an increased signal in the spinal cord and lumbosacral roots, but in the two patients with acute en
122 munoreactive neurons in laminae I-VII in the lumbosacral segments (L(4)-S(1)) on the ipsilateral and
123 lized by environmental signals such that all lumbosacral segments acquire the ability to develop high
124 nes are compared with those of others in the lumbosacral segments and the possibility that they may f
125     Epidural electrical stimulation (EES) of lumbosacral segments can restore a range of movements af
126 nificantly higher with NGF overexpression in lumbosacral segments compared with GFP, whereas similar
127 y within the IML of thoracolumbar and SPN of lumbosacral segments consistent with infection in the hy
128                  Cells within more posterior lumbosacral segments have a greater ability to develop h
129 te alpha-motor neuron discharges across five lumbosacral segments in the human spinal cord.
130 vel Hoxd10 expression than the most anterior lumbosacral segments or thoracic segments.
131 alistic finite element computer model of rat lumbosacral segments to identify the currents generated
132 cord segments of the limb enlargement (e.g., lumbosacral segments), but within this region, rostral s
133 nontrained rats throughout the extent of the lumbosacral segments.
134 iculi, pedunculopontine nucleus), and in the lumbosacral spinal cord (lamina X).
135 firing) properties, as recorded in slices of lumbosacral spinal cord (SC) taken from the adult turtle
136  for NADPH diaphorase or neuronal NOS in the lumbosacral spinal cord after intracolonic instillation
137  parasympathetic preganglionic column in the lumbosacral spinal cord and in the intermediolateral col
138   Axons from Bar(CRH) neurons project to the lumbosacral spinal cord and ramify extensively in two re
139 l pain is questionable, however, because the lumbosacral spinal cord appears sufficient to process re
140 e distribution of motoneuron activity in the lumbosacral spinal cord during stepping in newborns, tod
141      Our research team has demonstrated that lumbosacral spinal cord epidural stimulation (scES) and
142    Endogenous AG also was detected in rodent lumbosacral spinal cord in concentrations similar to tho
143 resent study examines NRA projections to the lumbosacral spinal cord in female rhesus monkeys.
144 on of the proximal colon was examined in the lumbosacral spinal cord in freely moving rats equipped w
145 nsity of primary afferent projections at the lumbosacral spinal cord in rats with combined treatments
146 Overexpression of nerve growth factor in the lumbosacral spinal cord induces profuse sprouting of noc
147 course of their illness, the EAE mice showed lumbosacral spinal cord inflammation, demyelination and
148 trophic factor (BDNF), and NT-3 in adult rat lumbosacral spinal cord motoneurons is reported.
149 nstructed in three dimensions (each from the lumbosacral spinal cord of a different animal) revealed
150 amic tract (STT) neurones in lamina I of the lumbosacral spinal cord of anaesthetized cats were chara
151 ) were immunocytochemically localized in the lumbosacral spinal cord of female rats in different stag
152 ression for Fos protein in the brainstem and lumbosacral spinal cord of rats subjected to mustard oil
153 l root-evoked locomotor-like bursting in the lumbosacral spinal cord of the neonatal mouse.
154 -4/5 mRNA was most robustly expressed in the lumbosacral spinal cord of the normal adult rat, includi
155 ptogenetically evoked motor outputs from the lumbosacral spinal cord of two strains of transgenic mic
156 ce, histological analysis of lesion site and lumbosacral spinal cord regions was performed.
157 ntially within the motoneuronal pools of the lumbosacral spinal cord that innervate the pelvic viscer
158 ropriospinal projections from neurons in the lumbosacral spinal cord to the upper cervical (C3) gray
159 rvical spinal cord-transected male rats, the lumbosacral spinal cord was exposed by a laminectomy.
160 (88 hours), PRV-immunolabeled neurons in the lumbosacral spinal cord were also distributed in superfi
161 radic ALS (SALS) cases, motor neurons in the lumbosacral spinal cord were markedly C4F6 immunoreactiv
162                                    Brain and lumbosacral spinal cord were processed for Fos immunohis
163                             In the adult rat lumbosacral spinal cord, in situ localization of MSP mRN
164 gray matter in the rostral lumbar and caudal lumbosacral spinal cord, including: (1) the dorsal commi
165 gray matter in the rostral lumbar and caudal lumbosacral spinal cord, including: (1) the dorsal commi
166 fic regions of the rostral lumbar and caudal lumbosacral spinal cord, no changes in GAP-43-IR were ob
167 ation of autonomic and somatic nuclei in the lumbosacral spinal cord, which are associated with the c
168 ers, originating from galanin neurons in the lumbosacral spinal cord.
169 died physiologically in 2-mm-thick slices of lumbosacral spinal cord.
170  if not all, neurotransmitter systems in the lumbosacral spinal cord.
171  both the LC and preganglionic column of the lumbosacral spinal cord.
172  parasympathetic preganglionic column of the lumbosacral spinal cord.
173  (FG) topically to the dorsal surface of the lumbosacral spinal cord.
174 nic neurons in slice preparations of the rat lumbosacral spinal cord.
175 l cord, 18% in thoracic cord, and 19% in the lumbosacral spinal cord.
176 eral information from the lower thoracic and lumbosacral spinal cord.
177 e through the crossed connections within the lumbosacral spinal cord?
178 cellular injection of biocytin in hemisected lumbosacral spinal cords in vitro were reconstructed fro
179 ed laminae III-IX in cervical, thoracic, and lumbosacral spinal cords of adult male and female rats.
180 threshold motor state of excitability of the lumbosacral spinal networks was the key to recovery of i
181                     Acute colitis sensitized lumbosacral spinal neurons receiving input from the urin
182 cts of ageing on the innervation patterns of lumbosacral spinal nuclei involved in controlling lower
183 ); and (4) the lateral collateral pathway in lumbosacral spinal segments.
184 tra-spinal cause of sciatica when MRI of the lumbosacral spine does not reveal any abnormality.
185 in-entrance air kerma also decreased for the lumbosacral spine examination from 3.7 mGy (in 1987) to
186 used to estimate the annual adjusted odds of lumbosacral spine radiography, MR imaging, unenhanced co
187 ity of sciatica was suggested and MRI of the lumbosacral spine was ordered.
188 tion of the appendiceal base relative to the lumbosacral spine was recorded.
189 radiographic examinations of the abdomen and lumbosacral spine were compared with those of previous N
190 common (22% of patients), most common in the lumbosacral spine, and can be recognized on CT.
191 sion of STIR sequences in the imaging of the lumbosacral spine, more often than not, helps to identif
192 tic nerve, which was diagnosed on MRI of the lumbosacral spine.
193 f the most common indications for MRI of the lumbosacral spine.
194 ne scintigraphy as well as CT and MRI of the lumbosacral spine.
195 n the thoracic spine, and 23 patients in the lumbosacral spine.
196 he MRI did not reveal any abnormality in the lumbosacral spine; however, on STIR coronal images, a ri
197 response characteristics of warming-specific lumbosacral spinothalamic lamina I neurones.
198 inal cord following spinal delivery into the lumbosacral subarachnoid space (intrathecal; i.t.).
199               They further suggest that some lumbosacral superficial dorsal horn neurons project to t
200 culation between the transverse process of a lumbosacral transitional vertebra and the sacrum in 39 (
201 e at the transverse-sacral articulation, the lumbosacral transitional vertebra had not been noted in
202 raphy reveals about stress associated with a lumbosacral transitional vertebra in young patients with
203 n of young patients with low-back pain and a lumbosacral transitional vertebra.
204 ; mean age, 15.7 y) with low-back pain and a lumbosacral transitional vertebra.
205                                              Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae can alter the biomech
206 ns travel through the pudendal nerve and the lumbosacral trunk and converge in the motor branch of th
207 tration of the L-4 and L-5 ventral rami, the lumbosacral trunk, the S-1 contribution to the SN, and t
208                        We developed a rodent lumbosacral ventral root avulsion injury model of cauda
209                             We conclude that lumbosacral ventral root avulsions progressively deplete
210 ate whether surgical implantation of avulsed lumbosacral ventral roots into the spinal cord can promo
211 ur results show that implantation of avulsed lumbosacral ventral roots into the spinal cord promotes
212 ansformations generally produce transitional lumbosacral vertebrae that are incompletely fused to the

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