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1 /d) and microvascular (0.72 [0.61-0.87]) and macrovascular (0.87 [0.82-0.93]) complications (p < 0.00
2 = .02), fewer microvascular (17% vs 22%) and macrovascular (2% vs 9%) invasions (P < .001), and fewer
3 Within OGLD group, Cox regression compared macrovascular (all-cause mortality, myocardial infarctio
4 hypoxia enhances sickle RBC adhesion to both macrovascular and human microvascular ECs via the adhesi
5 effects, but with similar outcomes for other macrovascular and microvascular (cardiac, renal, and ret
6 of endothelial barrier function in pulmonary macrovascular and microvascular cells in vitro and in lu
7 hether these parameters predict the risks of macrovascular and microvascular complications in patient
8 aximum SBP were independent risk factors for macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2
9 s suggest that while the concept of distinct macrovascular and microvascular complications of diabete
10 d treatment measures are well documented for macrovascular and microvascular complications, little su
13 ie-2 promoter, we have been able to identify macrovascular and microvascular endothelial cells in fou
14 ll type-specific host response mechanisms in macrovascular and microvascular endothelial cells infect
15 and among those age 18 to 25 years; however, macrovascular and microvascular endothelial function in
16 nalysis included 8811 patients without major macrovascular and microvascular events or death during t
18 ther young binge drinkers (BD) have impaired macrovascular and microvascular function and cardiovascu
21 with primary endothelial cells isolated from macrovascular and microvascular sources of varying speci
23 h404, to investigate its effects on diabetic macrovascular and renal injury in streptozotocin-induced
24 compared the replication of HCMV in primary macrovascular aortic EC (AEC) with that in brain microva
26 n after the diagnosis of diabetes to prevent macrovascular as well as microvascular complications.
27 linical trials have demonstrated significant macrovascular benefits associated with lowering LDL-C in
31 etinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy) and macrovascular (cerebrovascular, coronary artery, and per
32 ired for 72 hours despite restoration of the macrovascular circulation after control of bleeding in t
33 er responses than men in both the micro- and macrovascular circulatory tests, but a similar progressi
34 ed a considerable hypertrophy, indicative of macrovascular compensation in the chronic occlusion mode
35 -standing disease (>3 years) with or without macrovascular complications (-34% and -29%, respectively
36 d a low prevalence of clinically significant macrovascular complications (4% [95% CI, 1%-10%]) that w
37 hypertension) and chronic microvascular and macrovascular complications among people with diabetes p
38 cognizes a leading scientist in the field of macrovascular complications and contributing risk factor
39 cognizes a leading scientist in the field of macrovascular complications and contributing risk factor
40 nt to minimise the risk of microvascular and macrovascular complications and to slow the progression
42 USA, for example, substantial reductions in macrovascular complications in adults aged 65 years or o
46 control over time reduces microvascular and macrovascular complications in human subjects with type
47 delays the progression of microvascular and macrovascular complications in individuals with type 1 d
48 a lower incidence of both microvascular and macrovascular complications in obese patients with type
50 hould be used for primary prevention against macrovascular complications in patients (both men and wo
51 n may be a therapeutic approach for treating macrovascular complications in patients with diabetes.
52 1c fails to show an unequivocal reduction of macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes (T2D); ho
53 d indirect costs with both microvascular and macrovascular complications may be appropriate to establ
54 pidemiological data suggest that the risk of macrovascular complications may predate the onset of hyp
58 stress is a common feature of the micro- and macrovascular complications of diabetes, the present fin
61 ntly needed in order to lessen the burden of macrovascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabete
63 with diabetes and leads to microvascular and macrovascular complications that cause profound psycholo
64 contribute to a variety of microvascular and macrovascular complications through the formation of cro
68 ts involved in the development of micro- and macrovascular complications, which are the major sources
69 diabetes mellitus and little or no micro- or macrovascular complications, with the aim of preventing
70 scular complications-46.3% versus 11.5%, and macrovascular complications-20.3% versus 5%, respectivel
83 olve inflammation-mediated microvascular and macrovascular damage, disruption of lipid metabolism, gl
85 s significantly lower in subjects with known macrovascular disease (geometric mean [95% CI], 48.7 mic
86 43% increase in the odds of a subject having macrovascular disease (odds ratio 0.57 [95% CI 0.40-0.83
88 e 16.5 per 1,000), along with 9,746 cases of macrovascular disease and 1,345 cases of microvascular d
89 els of hpIGFBP-1 are closely correlated with macrovascular disease and hypertension in type 2 diabete
90 tic patients with (DM2-MV) and without (DM2) macrovascular disease compared with control subjects.
91 tially contributing to the increased risk of macrovascular disease conferred by cholesterol elevation
92 syndrome (PCOS) who are at increased risk of macrovascular disease display impaired endothelium-depen
93 istance syndrome relate to each other and to macrovascular disease in American Indians in the Strong
94 rent perspective of epigenetic mechanisms of macrovascular disease in diabetes mellitus and highlight
95 y role in the development of both micro- and macrovascular disease in diabetes, and advanced glycatio
98 ationship between coronary microvascular and macrovascular disease in patients with cardiac transplan
100 ti-beta2GPI is significantly associated with macrovascular disease in SSc and independently predicts
101 formation and reduce ischemic symptoms from macrovascular disease in the coronary arteries and perip
108 wth factor release in tissues compromised by macrovascular disease may be important in reducing clini
109 ascular disease events and suggests that the macrovascular disease of type 1 diabetes is at least par
110 ylated IGFBP-1 (lpIGFBP-1) were unrelated to macrovascular disease or hypertension but did correlate
111 ood glycemic control and with no evidence of macrovascular disease or proteinuria were compared with
112 exerts beneficial actions at early stages of macrovascular disease responses to diabetes and dyslipid
115 ammation in type 1 diabetic subjects without macrovascular disease with that in matched control subje
116 e recruited 20 type 2 diabetic patients with macrovascular disease, 14 nondiabetic patients with coro
117 ted IGFBP-1 (hpIGFBP-1) concentration (known macrovascular disease, 45.1 microg/l [35.1-55.2]; no mac
118 cular disease, 45.1 microg/l [35.1-55.2]; no macrovascular disease, 75.8 microg/l [56.2-95.3]; F = 4.
119 hether risk reductions for microvascular and macrovascular disease, achieved with the use of improved
120 e-diabetes carries some predictive power for macrovascular disease, but most of this association appe
121 ates for the prevention of microvascular and macrovascular disease, especially in combination with st
122 er anti-beta2GPI and aCL are correlated with macrovascular disease, including ischemic digital loss a
123 MVD often coexists with or even precedes macrovascular disease, possibly due to shared mechanisms
124 proaches will materially alter the course of macrovascular disease, reduce health care costs, and imp
125 nce, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, T2D-macrovascular disease, T2D-microvascular disease, T2D-ne
145 otypic differences between microvascular and macrovascular EC may alter the ability of these cells to
146 d in human umbilical vein EC (HUVEC), aortic macrovascular EC, and cardiac as well as pulmonary micro
147 rface receptors involved in RBC adherence to macrovascular ECs, including vascular cell adhesion mole
150 on of E-selectin and ICAM-1 was evaluated on macrovascular endothelial cells after stimulation with S
151 rein, we demonstrate in both coronary artery macrovascular endothelial cells and retinal microvascula
152 tube formation in isolated human intestinal macrovascular endothelial cells but did so in human inte
153 thelial cells but did so in human intestinal macrovascular endothelial cells cocultured with NCM460-N
154 expected, the overall activation profiles of macrovascular endothelial cells derived from human pulmo
155 ype voltage-gated Ca2+ channel, whereas lung macrovascular endothelial cells do not express voltage-g
156 scular endothelial cells (HIMEC) to those on macrovascular endothelial cells from human saphenous vei
157 ependent autophagy in both microvascular and macrovascular endothelial cells leading to suppression o
161 f endothelial progenitor cells, may precede "macrovascular endothelial dysfunction." Vasa vasorum neo
164 (2)), the major product of cyclooxygenase in macrovascular endothelium, mediates its biological effec
165 reference for adhering to microvascular over macrovascular endothelium, whereas CD14(+)CD16(-) monocy
166 t, only IL-6 was an independent predictor of macrovascular events (hazard ratio per SD increase 1.37
167 of SBP variability were 1.54 (0.99-2.39) for macrovascular events and 1.84 (1.19-2.84) for microvascu
168 Whether intensive control of glucose reduces macrovascular events and all-cause mortality in individu
169 on were associated with an increased risk of macrovascular events and death in analyses adjusted for
171 vels, add significantly to the prediction of macrovascular events and mortality in individuals with t
173 in the risk of death from any cause or major macrovascular events between the intensive-glucose-contr
174 nsive glycemic control does not reduce major macrovascular events in older adults for at least 10 yea
176 tions, long-term survival, microvascular and macrovascular events, mental health outcomes, and costs.
177 ed their associations with the risk of major macrovascular events, microvascular complications, and m
181 <10%) significantly improved brachial artery macrovascular flow-mediated vasodilation and microvascul
182 icrovascular (from bone marrow and skin) and macrovascular (from human umbilical vein) endothelial ce
183 Retinal Vessel Analyser (DVA), and systemic macrovascular function by means of flow-mediated dilatio
184 grated improvement in both microvascular and macrovascular function was associated with >/=10% weight
185 b/m donors to db/db recipient mice benefited macrovascular function, insulin sensitivity, and nephrop
189 mph node metastasis (HR, 1.78; P = .01), and macrovascular invasion (HR, 2.10; P < .001) were selecte
190 discontinuation (P = 0.004), PS (P < 0.001), macrovascular invasion (P < 0.001), and extrahepatic met
191 serum alpha-fetoprotein levels (P < 0.001), macrovascular invasion (P = 0.001), poor differentiation
192 microvascular [3.07; 1.02-9.24; P = .05] and macrovascular invasion [8.75; 2.15-35.6; P = .002]).
194 logy Group performance status of 1-2, and/or macrovascular invasion or extrahepatic metastasis) were
195 rrhosis, esophageal varices, tumor size, and macrovascular invasion to be statistical and independent
196 HCC patients where histologically confirmed macrovascular invasion was found in 20.2% (17/84) of dia
197 prothrombin time, extrahepatic tumor spread, macrovascular invasion, and reason for discontinuation.
198 operative Oncology Group performance status, macrovascular invasion, extrahepatic disease, and alpha-
199 ion due to adverse effects in the absence of macrovascular invasion, extrahepatic metastases, and det
200 ls, P = 0.038; satellite nodules, P < 0.001; macrovascular invasion, P < 0.001; microvascular invasio
201 er alpha-fetoprotein but less satellites and macrovascular invasion; 68% of HBV versus 89% of HCV wer
202 umor-node-metastasis staging systems; had no macrovascular invasion; and showed the lowest metastasis
203 among patients with multinodular, large, and macrovascular invasive HCC, providing acceptable short-
204 T annotation factors metastatic disease (M), macrovascular involvement of all hepatic veins (V) or po
205 m comprehensive understanding of patterns of macrovascular involvement, better perioperative control
209 as to ascertain whether pioglitazone reduces macrovascular morbidity and mortality in high-risk patie
210 follow-up from the 24-month visit, 407 major macrovascular (myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiov
212 xplanation for microvascular dysfunction and macrovascular occlusion in individuals with hyperhomocys
213 e was no benefit regarding the risk of other macrovascular or microvascular (cardiac, renal and retin
216 easuring patient-important microvascular and macrovascular outcomes, and completed a meta-analysis of
217 uggest a potential benefit from metformin on macrovascular outcomes, even in patients with prevalent
219 No correlations were observed between other macrovascular parameters and microvascular changes after
221 tic patients commonly have microvascular and macrovascular pathology that influences their perioperat
226 ha (TNF-alpha) upregulates Gb3 in both human macrovascular umbilical vein endothelial cells and human
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